Filter screen cleaning device of sintering furnace

By designing the filter cleaning device of the sintering furnace and using reverse scraping cleaning technology, the problem of filter performance degradation caused by the adsorption of impurities and magnetic particles on the filter was solved, and efficient cleaning and restoration of the filtration effect were achieved.

CN222368586UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21MIANYANG WESTMAG MAGNETISM & ELECTRICITY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420748765.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-12
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After long-term use of the filter mesh in the sintering furnace, the filtering performance will be affected by the adsorption of impurities and magnetic powder, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the magnet material.

Method used

A filter cleaning device for the sintering furnace is designed, including a cleaning box, a clamping device, a spray box and a booster pump. Through reverse scraping and cleaning, the cleaning liquid is used to form a continuous cleaning surface to remove dirt and dirt on the filter. Impurities.

Benefits of technology

It effectively restores the filtration effect of the filter, improves the quality of the magnet material, extends the service life of the filter, and provides guarantee for the normal operation of the sintering furnace.

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Abstract

The filter screen cleaning device of the sintering furnace comprises a cleaning box with an opening in the upper end, supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box, clamping devices used for clamping the two ends of a filter screen are rotationally arranged on the two opposite inner walls of the cleaning box, and a driving device for driving the clamping devices to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning box. A convex spraying box is arranged on one inner side wall of the cleaning box, a strip-shaped nozzle is arranged on the end face, opposite to the filter screen, of the spraying box, the spraying box is communicated with a liquid storage box pipeline outside the cleaning box, cleaning liquid is stored in the liquid storage box, and a booster pump is arranged between the spraying box and the liquid storage box. The nozzle sprays out a continuous cleaning face matched with the filter screen in length under the action of the booster pump, and the continuous cleaning face is located in the reverse direction of the tangent line of the filter screen so as to form reverse scraping cleaning on the filter screen. The filter screen cleaning device is used for cleaning impurities and adsorbed magnetic powder on the filter screen, so that the filtering effect of the filter screen is recovered, and the quality of a magnet material discharged from a sintering furnace is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filter screen cleaning, in particular to a filter screen cleaning device for a sintering furnace. Background Art

[0002] A sintering furnace is a device used in the magnet processing process. Magnet processing usually includes the steps of mixing, molding and sintering of magnetic powder. Sintering is to heat the magnetic powder under high temperature conditions to make the particles combine to form a solid magnetic material. The sintering furnace plays an important role in the magnet processing process. Through the sintering process, the magnet material can achieve a higher density and strength, improve its magnetic properties and wear resistance. The design and operating parameters of the sintering furnace have an important influence on the performance of the final magnet material. Therefore, the selection and use of a sintering furnace requires experience and expertise.

[0003] In the sintering furnace, a filter is usually installed. The filter is mainly used to filter impurities and particulate matter in magnetic powder or other raw materials to ensure the quality of the final magnet. The filter is generally installed on the feed port or feed pipe of the sintering furnace to filter the raw materials entering the sintering furnace. This can prevent impurities from entering the sintering furnace and affecting the performance and quality of the magnet. After long-term use, the filter may be attached with too many impurities, affecting the filtering performance. At the same time, due to the adsorption of magnetic powder to a certain extent, some magnetic powder may be adsorbed on the filter, which will affect the filtering effect of the filter. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a filter cleaning device for a sintering furnace, which is used to clean impurities and adsorbed magnetic powder on the filter, thereby restoring the filtering effect of the filter and improving the quality of the magnet material coming out of the sintering furnace.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following solutions:

[0006] A filter cleaning device for a sintering furnace comprises a cleaning box with an opening at the upper end, a supporting leg is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box, a clamping device for clamping two ends of the filter is rotatably arranged on two opposite inner walls of the cleaning box, a driving device for driving a clamping device to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning box, a convex spray box is arranged on an inner side wall of the cleaning box, a strip-shaped nozzle is arranged on the end face of the spray box opposite to the filter, the spray box is connected to a liquid storage tank pipeline outside the cleaning box, cleaning liquid is stored in the liquid storage tank, a booster pump is arranged between the spray box and the liquid storage tank, and the nozzle sprays a continuous cleaning surface adapted to the length of the filter under the action of the booster pump, and the continuous cleaning surface is located in the opposite direction of the tangent of the filter to form a reverse scraping and cleaning of the filter.

[0007] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the design of the cleaning box provides a stable cleaning environment for the filter. The supporting legs not only stabilize the cleaning box, but also enable the entire device to be placed stably on the ground. The clamping device is rotatably arranged on the two opposite inner walls of the cleaning box, so that the two ends of the filter can be firmly clamped. In this way, during the cleaning process, the filter can remain stable and will not shake or shift due to the impact of the cleaning liquid. The function of the driving device is to provide power for the clamping device. The rotation of the clamping device can be easily controlled through the driving device, thereby realizing rapid clamping and loosening of the filter. The spray box adopts a convex structure, so that the nozzle can be directly aimed at the filter, and the strip-shaped nozzle design can ensure that the cleaning liquid forms a continuous cleaning surface adapted to the length of the filter, so that the cleaning liquid can fully cover the filter. The surface of the filter screen is covered to achieve cleaning without dead angles. In addition, the setting of the booster pump further enhances the cleaning effect. Under the action of the booster pump, the cleaning liquid can be sprayed out from the nozzle at a higher pressure and speed, forming a strong impact on the filter screen. When the driving device drives the filter screen to rotate, the continuous cleaning surface is cleaned by reverse scraping, forming a cleaning method similar to a scraper attached to the surface of the filter screen, which can effectively remove dirt and impurities on the filter screen. At the same time, since the continuous cleaning surface is composed of cleaning liquid, it can also clean impurities in the mesh of the filter screen. Therefore, the filter cleaning device of the sintering furnace has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation and high cleaning efficiency. It not only improves the cleaning quality of the filter screen, but also extends the service life of the filter screen, providing a strong guarantee for the normal operation of the sintering furnace.

[0008] Optionally, the connecting end between the spray box and the booster pump is hinged on the inner wall of the cleaning box, and the inner wall of the cleaning box is provided with a through hole allowing the pipeline to pass through. A hydraulic telescopic rod is provided between the spray box and the inner wall of the cleaning box, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is hinged to the top wall of the spray box, and the other end is hinged to the inner wall of the cleaning box.

[0009] Optionally, a plurality of guide plates are distributed inside the spray box, and the guide plates guide the cleaning liquid to the area between the two ends of the spray box.

[0010] Optionally, the nozzle is a rubber nozzle, the cross section of the nozzle is conical, the spray port of the nozzle is strip-shaped, and the width of the spray port is 1-3 mm.

[0011] Optionally, the clamping device includes a support plate and a first locking plate and a second locking plate. The first locking plate and the second locking plate are semicircular. The support plate is located on the inner side of the filter. The first locking plate and the second locking plate are distributed upper and lower. When the first locking plate and the second locking plate are closed, the two ends of the filter are clamped. A rotating shaft is provided on the outer side of the support plate, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box. One of the rotating shafts extends to the outside of the cleaning box and is connected to the output end of the driving device.

[0012] Optionally, both ends of the first locking plate and the second locking plate are provided with connecting plates, and threaded through holes are opened on the connecting plates. After the first locking plate and the second locking plate are closed, they are connected by bolts passing through the threaded through holes.

[0013] Optionally, the driving device is a driving motor, and a fixing plate for supporting the driving motor is fixed on the outer wall of the cleaning box.

[0014] Optionally, the bottom of the cleaning box is a concave spherical surface, and a mounting cavity is provided on the bottom of the concave spherical surface. A strong electromagnet plate for adsorbing magnetic powder on the filter net is installed in the mounting cavity.

[0015] Optionally, a sewage outlet is provided in the middle of the concave spherical surface, the sewage outlet is connected to a sewage pipe extending to the outside of the cleaning box, and a sewage valve is provided at the outlet end of the sewage pipe.

[0016] The utility model has the beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, the strip-shaped nozzle design is adopted to ensure that the cleaning liquid forms a continuous cleaning surface adapted to the length of the filter screen, so that the cleaning liquid can fully cover the surface of the filter screen and realize cleaning without dead angles. In addition, the setting of the booster pump further enhances the cleaning effect. Under the action of the booster pump, the cleaning liquid can be sprayed out from the nozzle at a higher pressure and speed to form a strong impact on the filter screen. When the driving device drives the filter screen to rotate, the continuous cleaning surface is scraped and cleaned in a reverse manner to form a cleaning method similar to a scraper attached to the surface of the filter screen, which can effectively remove dirt and impurities on the filter screen. At the same time, since the continuous cleaning surface is composed of cleaning liquid, impurities in the mesh of the filter screen can also be cleared. Therefore, the filter screen cleaning device of the sintering furnace has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, high cleaning efficiency, etc. It not only improves the cleaning quality of the filter screen, but also prolongs the service life of the filter screen, and provides a strong guarantee for the normal operation of the sintering furnace. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the filter screen and the injection box;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the injection box;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the guide plate located in the injection box;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the first locking plate, the second locking plate, the support plate and the filter screen.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1-cleaning box, 2-support leg, 3-drain valve, 4-drain pipe, 5-strong electromagnet plate, 6-second locking plate, 7-fixed plate, 8-drive motor, 9-support plate, 10-filter screen, 11-first locking plate, 12-rotating shaft, 13-boosting pump, 14-liquid storage tank, 15-injection box, 16-nozzle, 17-hydraulic telescopic rod, 18-guide plate, 19-connecting plate, 20-injection port, 21-continuous cleaning surface, 22-drain port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and drawings, but the implementation manner of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "longitudinal", "lateral", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "open", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Example

[0028] A device for cleaning a filter screen 10 of a sintering furnace comprises a cleaning box 1 with an opening at the upper end, a supporting leg 2 being arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box 1, clamping devices for clamping the two ends of the filter screen 10 being rotatably arranged on two opposite inner walls of the cleaning box 1, a driving device for driving one of the clamping devices to rotate being arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning box 1, a convex spray box 15 being arranged on an inner side wall of the cleaning box 1, a strip-shaped nozzle 16 being arranged on the end face of the spray box 15 opposite to the filter screen 10, the spray box 15 being connected to a liquid storage tank 14 outside the cleaning box 1 by a pipeline, the liquid storage tank 14 storing cleaning liquid, a booster pump 13 being arranged between the spray box 15 and the liquid storage tank 14, the nozzle 16 spraying a continuous cleaning surface 21 adapted to the length of the filter screen 10 under the action of the booster pump 13, the continuous cleaning surface 21 being located in the opposite direction of the tangent of the filter screen 10 to form a reverse scraping and cleaning of the filter screen 10.

[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the design of the cleaning box 1 provides a stable cleaning environment for the filter 10. The supporting legs 2 not only stabilize the cleaning box 1, but also enable the entire device to be placed stably on the ground. The clamping device is rotatably arranged on the two opposite inner walls of the cleaning box 1, so that the two ends of the filter 10 can be firmly clamped. In this way, during the cleaning process, the filter 10 can remain stable and will not shake or shift due to the impact of the cleaning liquid. The function of the driving device is to provide power for the clamping device. Through the driving device, the rotation of the clamping device can be conveniently controlled, thereby realizing the rapid clamping and loosening of the filter 10. Figure 4 As shown, the spray box 15 adopts a convex structure, so that the nozzle 16 can be directly aimed at the filter 10, and the strip-shaped nozzle 16 design can ensure that the cleaning liquid forms a continuous cleaning surface 21 that is adapted to the length of the filter 10. In this way, the cleaning liquid can fully cover the surface of the filter 10 to achieve cleaning without dead angles. In addition, the setting of the booster pump 13 further enhances the cleaning effect. Under the action of the booster pump 13, the cleaning liquid can be sprayed from the nozzle 16 at a higher pressure and speed, forming a strong impact on the filter 10. When the driving device drives the filter 10 to rotate, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the continuous cleaning surface 21 forms a reverse scraping cleaning method, which is similar to the cleaning method in which a scraper is attached to the surface of the filter 10. In this way, when the filter 10 rotates, the continuous cleaning surface 21 can effectively remove dirt and impurities on the filter 10. The filter 10 cleaning device of the sintering furnace has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, and high cleaning efficiency. It not only improves the cleaning quality of the filter 10, but also extends the service life of the filter 10, providing a strong guarantee for the normal operation of the sintering furnace.

[0030] Furthermore, the connecting end of the spray box 15 and the booster pump 13 is hinged on the inner wall of the cleaning box 1, and a through hole is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning box 1 to allow the pipeline to pass through. A hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is provided between the spray box 15 and the inner wall of the cleaning box 1, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is hinged to the top wall of the spray box 15, and the other end is hinged to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1.

[0031] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the design that the connecting end of the spray box 15 and the booster pump 13 is hinged on the inner wall of the cleaning box 1 allows the spray box 15 to swing or adjust the angle within a certain range to adapt to filter screens 10 of different sizes or shapes. The through hole arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box 1 allows the pipeline to pass through, which provides convenience for the connection between the spray box 15 and the booster pump 13, and also ensures the cleanliness and easy maintenance of the interior of the cleaning box 1. The setting of the hydraulic telescopic rod 17 further enhances the flexibility of the spray box 15. One end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is hinged to the top wall of the spray box 15, and the other end is hinged to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1. By controlling the extension and contraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod 17, the distance and angle between the spray box 15 and the filter screen 10 can be easily adjusted. In this way, no matter how the size of the filter screen 10 changes, the optimal cleaning distance and angle between the nozzle 16 and the filter screen 10 can be ensured by adjusting the hydraulic telescopic rod 17, so that the continuous cleaning surface 21 formed by the injection can quickly clean the impurities on the filter screen 10.

[0032] Furthermore, a plurality of guide plates 18 are distributed inside the spray box 15 , and the guide plates 18 guide the cleaning liquid to the area between the two ends of the spray box 15 .

[0033] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of guide plates 18 are distributed inside the spray box 15. The function of the guide plates 18 is to guide the cleaning liquid entering the spray box 15 so that it can be evenly distributed inside the spray box 15 and mainly flow to the area between the two ends of the spray box 15. This design ensures that the cleaning liquid can form a uniform and powerful spray force at the nozzle 16, thereby achieving the cleaning of the filter 10. Secondly, the design of the guide plates 18 helps to reduce the flow resistance of the cleaning liquid in the spray box 15, and improve the flow rate and impact force of the cleaning liquid. In this way, the cleaning liquid can more effectively flush the dirt and impurities on the filter 10, thereby improving the cleaning effect. The guide plates 18 on both sides are arc-shaped, and the middle guide plate 18 is a straight plate. The side of the guide plate 18 is coated with a polytetrafluoroethylene layer to enhance the guide speed.

[0034] Furthermore, the nozzle 16 is a rubber nozzle 16, the cross section of the nozzle 16 is conical, the injection port 20 of the nozzle 16 is strip-shaped, and the width of the injection port 20 is 1-3 mm.

[0035] Specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this cleaning device, the nozzle 16 is made of rubber material. The rubber nozzle 16 has excellent elasticity and wear resistance, which enables the nozzle 16 to maintain a good shape and spray performance during use and is not easy to deform or damage. In addition, the rubber material also has a certain corrosion resistance and can resist the erosion of chemical substances that may exist in the cleaning liquid, thereby extending the service life of the nozzle 16. Secondly, the cross-section of the nozzle 16 is designed in a conical shape, which helps to form a high-pressure jet flow. When the cleaning liquid passes through the nozzle 16, the conical structure can compress the liquid at the outlet, thereby increasing the pressure and speed of the jet. The high-pressure jet flow can more effectively flush the dirt and impurities on the filter 10 and improve the cleaning effect. In addition, the jet port 20 of the nozzle 16 is designed in a strip shape, and the width of the jet port 20 is controlled between 1-3mm. This design enables the cleaning liquid to form a slender jet flow, increasing the coverage area and impact force of the jet. At the same time, the moderate width of the jet port 20 can ensure that the cleaning liquid maintains a stable pressure and flow during the jet process to avoid waste and excessive flushing.

[0036] Furthermore, the clamping device includes a support plate 9 and a first locking plate 11 and a second locking plate 6. The first locking plate 11 and the second locking plate 6 are semicircular. The support plate 9 is located on the inner side of the filter screen 10. The first locking plate 11 and the second locking plate 6 are distributed above and below. When the first locking plate 11 and the second locking plate 6 are closed, the two ends of the filter screen 10 are clamped. A rotating shaft 12 is provided on the outer side of the support plate 9. The rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1, and one of the rotating shafts 12 extends to the outside of the cleaning box 1 and is connected to the output end of the driving device.

[0037] Furthermore, both ends of the first locking plate 11 and the second locking plate 6 are provided with connecting plates 19, and threaded through holes are opened on the connecting plates 19. After the first locking plate 11 and the second locking plate 6 are closed, they are connected by bolts passing through the threaded through holes.

[0038] Furthermore, the driving device is a driving motor 8 , and a fixing plate 7 for supporting the driving motor 8 is fixed on the outer wall of the cleaning box 1 .

[0039] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the clamping device is composed of a support plate 9, a first locking plate 11 and a second locking plate 6, forming a clamping device that can firmly clamp the filter screen 10. The first locking plate 11 and the second locking plate 6 are semicircular. When they are closed, they can form a complete circle, thereby tightly wrapping the two ends of the filter screen 10. The support plate 9 is located on the inner side of the filter screen 10 to play a supporting and stabilizing role. This design not only ensures the stability of the filter screen 10 during the cleaning process, but also enables the device to adapt to filter screens 10 of different sizes. The operation of the clamping device is also very convenient. A rotating shaft 12 is provided on the outer side of the support plate 9. These rotating shafts 12 are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box 1, so that the clamping device can be easily opened and closed. One of the rotating shafts 12 also extends to the outside of the cleaning box 1 and is connected to the output end of the driving device. , through the control of the driving device, the automatic opening and closing of the clamping device can be realized, which greatly improves the convenience of operation. In addition, both ends of the first locking plate 11 and the second locking plate 6 are provided with connecting plates 19, and threaded through holes are opened on the connecting plates 19. When the first locking plate 11 and the second locking plate 6 are closed, they can be connected by passing bolts through the threaded through holes, thereby clamping the two ends of the filter screen 10. This design not only enhances the stability of the clamping device, but also makes the device easy to disassemble and repair when necessary. The driving device adopts a driving motor 8, and a fixing plate 7 for supporting the driving motor 8 is fixed on the outer wall of the cleaning box 1, which ensures the stability and safety of the driving motor 8. Through the control of the driving motor 8, the opening and closing speed and strength of the clamping device can be accurately controlled, thereby achieving efficient cleaning of the filter screen 10.

[0040] Furthermore, the bottom of the cleaning box 1 is a concave spherical surface, and a mounting cavity is provided on the bottom of the concave spherical surface. A strong electromagnet plate 5 for adsorbing magnetic powder on the filter screen 10 is installed in the mounting cavity.

[0041] Furthermore, a sewage outlet 22 is provided in the middle of the concave spherical surface, and a sewage outlet 4 extending to the outside of the cleaning box 1 is connected to the sewage outlet 22, and a sewage valve 3 is provided at the outlet end of the sewage outlet 4.

[0042] Specifically, Figure 1As shown, the concave spherical design at the bottom of the cleaning box 1 and the arrangement of the strong electromagnet plate 5, the sewage outlet 22 and the sewage pipe 4 further enhance the practicality and functionality of the cleaning device. First, the design of the concave spherical bottom not only increases the structural strength of the cleaning box 1, but also enables the bottom of the cleaning box 1 to gather sewage and impurities generated during the cleaning process. This design helps to better collect and treat these sewage and impurities, and keep the cleaning environment clean and hygienic. Secondly, during the use of the filter screen 10 of the sintering furnace, some magnetic powder may be adsorbed. If these magnetic powders are not removed in time, the filtering effect and service life of the filter screen 10 will be affected. The role of the strong electromagnet plate 5 is to adsorb the magnetic powder on the filter screen 10 through its strong magnetic force, thereby achieving deep cleaning of the filter screen 10.

[0043] In addition, the sewage outlet 22 arranged in the middle of the concave spherical surface and the connected sewage pipe 4 provide convenience for the discharge of sewage and impurities during the cleaning process. By opening the sewage valve 3, the sewage and impurities accumulated at the bottom of the cleaning box 1 can be easily discharged to keep the inside of the cleaning box 1 clean.

[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not limit the utility model in any form. According to the technical essence of the utility model, within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any simple modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made to the above embodiment still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for a filter screen (10) of a sintering furnace, comprising a cleaning box (1) with an upper opening, a supporting leg (2) provided at the bottom of the cleaning box (1), characterized in that: The two opposite inner walls of the cleaning box (1) are rotatably provided with clamping devices for clamping the two ends of the filter (10); the outer wall of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a driving device for driving the clamping device to rotate; an inner wall of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a convex spray box (15); the end surface of the spray box (15) opposite to the filter (10) is provided with a strip-shaped nozzle (16); the spray box (15) is connected to a liquid storage tank (14) outside the cleaning box (1) through a pipeline; the liquid storage tank (14) stores cleaning liquid; a booster pump (13) is provided between the spray box (15) and the liquid storage tank (14); the nozzle (16) sprays a continuous cleaning surface (21) adapted to the length of the filter (10) under the action of the booster pump (13); the continuous cleaning surface (21) is located in the opposite direction of the tangent of the filter (10) to form a reverse scraping and cleaning of the filter (10).

2. A cleaning device for a filter screen (10) of a sintering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting end of the spray box (15) and the booster pump (13) is hinged on the inner wall of the cleaning box (1); a through hole is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning box (1) to allow the pipeline to pass through; a hydraulic telescopic rod (17) is provided between the spray box (15) and the inner wall of the cleaning box (1); one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (17) is hinged to the top wall of the spray box (15), and the other end is hinged to the inner wall of the cleaning box (1).

3. A cleaning device for a filter screen (10) of a sintering furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of guide plates (18) are distributed inside the spray box (15), and the guide plates (18) guide the cleaning liquid to the area between the two ends of the spray box (15).

4. A cleaning device for a filter screen (10) of a sintering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (16) is a rubber nozzle (16), the cross section of the nozzle (16) is conical, the injection port (20) of the nozzle (16) is strip-shaped, and the width of the injection port (20) is 1-3 mm.

5. The cleaning device for a filter screen (10) of a sintering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device comprises a support plate (9) and a first locking plate (11) and a second locking plate (6). The first locking plate (11) and the second locking plate (6) are semicircular. The support plate (9) is located inside the filter screen (10). The first locking plate (11) and the second locking plate (6) are arranged above and below. When the first locking plate (11) and the second locking plate (6) are closed, the two ends of the filter screen (10) are clamped. A rotating shaft (12) is provided outside the support plate (9). The rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (1). One of the rotating shafts (12) extends to the outside of the cleaning box (1) and is connected to the output end of the driving device.

6. A cleaning device for a filter screen (10) of a sintering furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the first locking plate (11) and the second locking plate (6) are provided with connecting plates (19), and threaded through holes are provided on the connecting plates (19). When the first locking plate (11) and the second locking plate (6) are closed, they are connected by bolts passing through the threaded through holes.

7. A cleaning device for a filter screen (10) of a sintering furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving device is a driving motor (8), and a fixing plate (7) for supporting the driving motor (8) is fixed on the outer side wall of the cleaning box (1).

8. A cleaning device for a filter screen (10) of a sintering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning box (1) is a concave spherical surface, and a mounting cavity is provided on the bottom of the concave spherical surface. A strong electromagnet plate (5) is installed in the mounting cavity for adsorbing magnetic powder on the filter screen (10).

9. A cleaning device for a filter screen (10) of a sintering furnace according to claim 8, characterized in that: A sewage outlet (22) is provided in the middle of the concave spherical surface, and a sewage outlet (22) is connected to a sewage pipe (4) extending to the outside of the cleaning box (1), and a sewage valve (3) is provided at the outlet end of the sewage pipe (4).