Water-soluble fertilizer processing equipment

By designing the fish frozen block lifting conveyor belt and fish frozen block crusher, combined with the use of crushing roller flushing nozzles, the problem of equipment pollution and odor in the production process of fish protein water-soluble fertilizer was solved, and the cleaning of the equipment and the improvement of the production environment were achieved.

CN222369208UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21XINJIANG SAIER AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420968810.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of fish protein water-soluble fertilizer, the bloody ice residue and fish meat powder produced by the frozen fish blocks will quickly melt at room temperature and adhere to the conveyor belt, resulting in equipment pollution and foul odor, especially in high-temperature environments.

Method used

A water-soluble fertilizer processing equipment is designed, including a fish frozen block lifting conveyor belt and a fish frozen block crusher. The inner wall of the crusher is fixedly connected with a crushing roller flushing nozzle, and the crushed fish blocks are transported to the fermentation tank through a fish scrap conveying pipe. , and use the flushing nozzle to flush the inner wall of the equipment to avoid accumulation of debris.

Benefits of technology

By changing the way the fish pieces are transported and crushed, fish pieces are prevented from adhering to the surface of the equipment and at the seams, effectively avoiding environmental pollution caused by equipment mixing and odor problems in the production workshop.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer production, and particularly relates to water-soluble fertilizer processing equipment which comprises a fish jelly block lifting conveying belt and a fish jelly block crusher, the fish jelly block crusher is installed below the output end of the fish jelly block lifting conveying belt, the inner wall of the fish jelly block crusher is fixedly connected with a crushing roller flushing spray head, and the crushing roller flushing spray head is connected with the fish jelly block lifting conveying belt. A crushed fish conveying pipe is arranged below the frozen fish block crusher, the outer wall of the frozen fish block crusher is fixedly connected with a lifting support frame, and the crushed fish conveying pipe is detachably connected with the lifting support frame; freezed fish blocks are lifted through the fish block lifting conveying belt and conveyed into the fish block crusher located at the high position, the frozen fish blocks are crushed and then conveyed into the fermentation tank through the crushed fish conveying pipe, and fish block chippings are prevented from being attached to the surface and cracks of the equipment by changing the conveying and crushing modes of the frozen fish blocks, so that the fish block crushing efficiency is improved. And the crushing roller washing spray head and the crushing machine wall washing spray head are used for indirectly washing the inner walls of the frozen fish block crushing machine and the crushed fish conveying pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer production, and specifically relates to water-soluble fertilizer processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Fish protein water-soluble fertilizer is a kind of water-soluble fertilizer. It uses frozen fish blocks as raw materials. During production, the frozen large pieces of fish meat need to be crushed and added to a fermentation tank with water and fermentation raw materials for fermentation processing. The current frozen fish block crushing and fermentation line crushes the frozen fish blocks through a crusher and conveys the fish pieces to the fermentation tank via a conveyor belt. However, after the fish meat is crushed, a large amount of blood ice slag and fish meat powder will be produced. The blood ice slag and fish meat powder have a large contact area with the air and will melt quickly at room temperature. They will adhere to the conveyor belt and cannot be cleaned in time during the production process, which will produce a foul odor. It is particularly serious when the ambient temperature is high. When the conveyor belt flips and moves to the back position, the blood water and fish meat powder will drip on the ground, which will also affect the ground environment of the production workshop. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a water-soluble fertilizer processing device, which has the characteristics of being able to avoid equipment mixing environmental pollution caused by traditional crushing and conveying devices and avoiding bad smell in a production workshop.

[0004] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water-soluble fertilizer processing equipment, comprising a fish jelly block lifting conveyor belt and a fish jelly block crusher, wherein the fish jelly block crusher is installed below the output end of the fish jelly block lifting conveyor belt, a crushing roller washing nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fish jelly block crusher, a fish scrap material conveying pipe is arranged below the fish jelly block crusher, a lifting support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fish jelly block crusher, and the fish scrap material conveying pipe is detachably connected to the lifting support frame.

[0005] Among them, a guide interception arc block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fish jelly block crusher, and the guide interception arc block corresponds to the position of the crushing roller in the fish jelly block crusher.

[0006] Among them, a rubber connecting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the fish scrap conveying pipe, a hard support ring plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber connecting ring, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hard support ring plate, and the hard support ring plate is detachably connected to the outer wall of the fish jelly block crusher.

[0007] Wherein, the outer wall of the fish scraps conveying pipe is detachably connected with an opening blocking sleeve, and the inner wall of the opening blocking sleeve is provided with a sealing gasket.

[0008] Wherein, a support slot plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting support frame, and the support slot plate is clamped on the outer wall of the fish scraps conveying pipe.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the frozen fish blocks are lifted by the fish block lifting conveyor belt and transported to the fish block crusher located at a high place, so that the frozen fish blocks are crushed and then transported to the fermentation tank through the fish scraps conveying pipe, and by changing the conveying and crushing method of the frozen fish blocks, the fish block debris can be prevented from adhering to the surface and gaps of the equipment, and the fish block crusher and the inner wall of the fish scraps conveying pipe are indirectly washed by means of the crushing roller washing nozzle and the crusher wall washing nozzle, which can avoid the equipment mixing environmental pollution caused by the traditional crushing and conveying device and avoid the generation of bad smell in the production workshop.

[0010] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part B in the middle.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Fish jelly block lifting conveyor belt; 2. Fish jelly block crusher; 21. Crushing roller washing nozzle; 22. Crusher wall washing nozzle; 23. Guide intercepting arc block; 3. Fish scraps conveying pipe; 31. Rubber connecting ring; 32. Hard support ring plate; 33. Sealing ring; 34. Opening plugging sleeve; 4. Lifting support frame; 41. Support trough plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water-soluble fertilizer processing equipment, including a fish jelly block lifting conveyor belt 1 and a fish jelly block crusher 2, the fish jelly block crusher 2 is installed below the output end of the fish jelly block lifting conveyor belt 1, the inner wall of the fish jelly block crusher 2 is fixedly connected with a crushing roller washing nozzle 21, a fish scrap material conveying pipe 3 is arranged below the fish jelly block crusher 2, the outer wall of the fish jelly block crusher 2 is fixedly connected with a lifting support frame 4, and the fish scrap material conveying pipe 3 is detachably connected to the lifting support frame 4.

[0016] In this embodiment: the fish block crusher 2 is arranged below the high end of the fish block lifting conveyor belt 1, and the staff puts the frozen fish blocks at the discharge end position of the fish block lifting conveyor belt 1. The frozen fish blocks are lifted by the fish block lifting conveyor belt 1 and transported to the top, and then fall into the fish block crusher 2 located at a high position, and the frozen fish blocks are crushed by the fish block crusher 2, so that the frozen fish blocks are crushed and then transported to the fermentation tank through the fish scraps conveying pipe 3. When the fish block lifting conveyor belt 1 transports the frozen fish blocks, since the frozen fish blocks have not melted, no debris will be generated to pollute the fish block lifting conveyor belt 1, and the fish block lifting conveyor belt 1 can be kept clean. After the fish blocks are crushed by the fish block crusher 2, they directly fall into the fish scraps conveying pipe 3, and are transported to the fermentation tank by the fish scraps conveying pipe 3, and no debris will fall on the ground. After a certain period of use, the fish block crusher is flushed by the crushing roller washing nozzle 21 and the crusher wall washing nozzle 22. 2, the crushing roller and the inner wall of the crusher 2 can flush the debris accumulated in the fish block crusher 2 and the fish scraps conveying pipe 3 into the fermentation tank, and use it together with the flushing water as a fermentation raw material. By changing the conveying and crushing method of the frozen fish blocks, the fish block debris can be prevented from adhering to the surface and the gap of the equipment, and the crushing roller flushing nozzle 21 and the crusher wall flushing nozzle 22 are used to indirectly flush the fish block crusher 2 and the inner wall of the fish scraps conveying pipe 3, which can avoid the equipment mixed environmental pollution caused by the traditional crushing and conveying device and avoid the production workshop from generating bad smell. The flushing frequency of the crushing roller flushing nozzle 21 and the crusher wall flushing nozzle 22 is adjusted according to the temperature of the production environment. When the ambient temperature is high, the flushing frequency of the crushing roller flushing nozzle 21 and the crusher wall flushing nozzle 22 is increased, and the amount of water added to the fermentation tank is correspondingly reduced. When the ambient temperature is low, the fish blocks are not easy to rot, and the flushing frequency of the crushing roller flushing nozzle 21 and the crusher wall flushing nozzle 22 can be reduced.

[0017] A guide intercepting arc block 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fish jelly block crusher 2, and the guide intercepting arc block 23 corresponds to the position of the crushing roller in the fish jelly block crusher 2; by setting the guide intercepting arc block 23, the water sprayed from the crushing roller flushing nozzle 21 and the crusher wall flushing nozzle 22 can be blocked to prevent the water mixed with debris from splashing outside the fish jelly block crusher 2, and the fish jelly block crusher 2 can guide the frozen fish blocks transported by the fish jelly block lifting conveyor belt 1, so that the fish blocks can enter the two crushing rollers inside the fish jelly block crusher 2.

[0018] The top of the fish scraps conveying pipe 3 is fixedly connected to a rubber connecting ring 31, the top of the rubber connecting ring 31 is fixedly connected to a hard support ring plate 32, the inner wall of the hard support ring plate 32 is fixedly connected to a sealing ring 33, and the hard support ring plate 32 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the fish frozen block crusher 2; by arranging the rubber connecting ring 31, the hard support ring plate 32 and the sealing ring 33, it is convenient to connect the fish scraps conveying pipe 3 with the bottom opening of the fish frozen block crusher 2. In normal use, the staff will connect the hard support ring plate 32 and the sealing ring 3 3 sets are arranged on the outer wall of the discharge pipe at the bottom end of the fish jelly block crusher 2, and the hard support ring plate 32 is fixed with bolts, and the sealing ring 33 is pressed by the hard support ring plate 32 to fix and seal. When the fish jelly block crusher 2 or the fish scraps conveying pipe 3 needs to be repaired, the hard support ring plate 32 and the sealing ring 33 are removed, and then the fish scraps conveying pipe 3 is lifted upward and removed from the bottom end of the fish jelly block crusher 2, and the rubber connecting ring 31 can be bent and deformed to make way.

[0019] The outer wall of the fish scraps conveying pipe 3 is detachably connected with an opening plugging sleeve 34, and the inner wall of the opening plugging sleeve 34 is provided with a sealing gasket; by setting the opening plugging sleeve 34, the bottom end opening of the fish scraps conveying pipe 3 can be plugged. After the workers complete the staged production, the staff will install the opening plugging sleeve 34 on the outside of the bottom end opening of the fish scraps conveying pipe 3, and then inject water into the fish jelly block crusher 2 through the crushing roller flushing nozzle 21 and the crusher wall flushing nozzle 22 until the water submerges the crushing roller of the fish jelly block crusher 2, and stir the water through the crushing roller of the fish jelly block crusher 2. After soaking for a certain period of time, the water is discharged from the fish scraps conveying pipe 3 to more effectively clean the fish meat scraps in the fish jelly block crusher 2 and the fish scraps conveying pipe 3.

[0020] A supporting slot plate 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting support frame 4, and the supporting slot plate 41 is engaged with the outer wall of the fish scraps conveying pipe 3; by arranging the lifting support frame 4 and the supporting slot plate 41, the height of the fish frozen block crusher 2 and the fish scraps conveying pipe 3 can be lifted, so that the opening side of the fish scraps conveying pipe 3 can be located above the fermentation tank to convey the crushed fish blocks to the fermentation tank, and the inner wall of the supporting slot plate 41 is provided with a groove, and the groove of the supporting slot plate 41 is in contact with the side wall of the fish scraps conveying pipe 3, and the fish scraps conveying pipe 3 is supported by the inner groove wall of the supporting slot plate 41.

[0021] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the staff puts the frozen fish blocks on the discharge end position of the fish frozen block lifting conveyor belt 1, and the frozen fish blocks are lifted by the fish frozen block lifting conveyor belt 1 and transported to the top, and then fall into the fish frozen block crusher 2 located at a high position, and the frozen fish blocks are crushed by the fish frozen block crusher 2, so that the frozen fish blocks are crushed and then transported to the fermentation tank through the fish crushing material conveying pipe 3. When the fish frozen block lifting conveyor belt 1 transports the frozen fish blocks, since the frozen fish blocks are not melted, no debris will be generated to pollute the fish frozen block lifting conveyor belt 1, so the fish frozen block lifting conveyor belt 1 can be kept clean and tidy. After the fish frozen block crusher 2 crushes the fish blocks, they directly fall into the fish crushing material conveying pipe 3, and the fish crushing material conveying pipe 3 is used to transport the fish frozen blocks. The delivery pipe 3 delivers to the fermentation tank without any debris falling on the ground. Water columns are sprayed to the crushing roller and inner wall of the fish frozen block crusher 2 through the crushing roller washing nozzle 21 and the crusher wall washing nozzle 22, so that the debris accumulated in the fish frozen block crusher 2 and the fish scraps delivery pipe 3 can be washed into the fermentation tank and used as a fermentation raw material together with the washing water. By changing the transportation and crushing method of the frozen fish blocks, the fish block debris can be prevented from adhering to the surface and gaps of the equipment, and the fish frozen block crusher 2 and the inner wall of the fish scraps delivery pipe 3 are indirectly washed with the help of the crushing roller washing nozzle 21 and the crusher wall washing nozzle 22, which can avoid the equipment mixing environmental pollution caused by traditional crushing and conveying devices and avoid the generation of stench in the production workshop.

Claims

1. A water-soluble fertilizer processing device, comprising a fish jelly block lifting conveyor belt (1) and a fish jelly block crusher (2), characterized in that: The fish jelly block crusher (2) is installed below the output end of the fish jelly block lifting conveyor belt (1); a crushing roller washing nozzle (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fish jelly block crusher (2); a fish scrap material conveying pipe (3) is provided below the fish jelly block crusher (2); a lifting support frame (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fish jelly block crusher (2); and the fish scrap material conveying pipe (3) is detachably connected to the lifting support frame (4).

2. A water-soluble fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide interception arc block (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fish jelly block crusher (2), and the guide interception arc block (23) corresponds to the position of the crushing roller in the fish jelly block crusher (2).

3. A water-soluble fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fish scrap conveying pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a rubber connecting ring (31), the top of the rubber connecting ring (31) is fixedly connected to a hard supporting ring plate (32), the inner wall of the hard supporting ring plate (32) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring (33), and the hard supporting ring plate (32) is detachably connected to the outer wall of the fish jelly block crusher (2).

4. A water-soluble fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fish scrap conveying pipe (3) is detachably connected to an opening blocking sleeve (34), and the inner wall of the opening blocking sleeve (34) is provided with a sealing gasket.

5. A water-soluble fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the lifting support frame (4) is fixedly connected with a support slot plate (41), and the support slot plate (41) is engaged with the outer wall of the fish scrap conveying pipe (3).