Nodular cast iron automobile part pouring device

By designing the quantitative component and the pouring component of the ductile iron automobile parts pouring device, the problem that the existing device is difficult to accurately control the pouring volume and quickly extract the finished product is solved, and the effects of accurate control and rapid discharging are achieved.

CN222370358UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21江苏隧锦五金制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421198342.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ductile iron auto parts casting device is difficult to accurately control the amount of raw materials injected during casting, and it is not convenient to quickly extract the finished product.

Method used

A pouring device for ductile iron automobile parts is designed, including a dosing component and a pouring component. The quantitative component realizes quantitative transportation of the melt through multiple feed ports and electric telescopic cylinders; the pouring component drives the screw rod to rotate through the drive motor, and the slider slides in the chute to drive the mold to move and achieve rapid discharging.

Benefits of technology

It achieves accurate control of the amount of raw materials injected during pouring, can be adjusted as needed, and improves the working efficiency of the device, making it easier to quickly extract the finished product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pouring devices, and particularly relates to a nodular cast iron automobile part pouring device which comprises a bottom plate, a melting assembly, a quantifying assembly and a pouring assembly are arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, the pouring assembly comprises mounting plates, and two mounting plates are fixedly mounted at the top end of the bottom plate. A lead screw is arranged on the mounting plate in a penetrating mode, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom plate, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the sliding block penetrates through the lead screw, a mold is fixedly installed at the top end of the sliding block, a pouring opening is formed in the mold, a transfer cylinder is arranged on one side of the top end of the bottom plate, and a groove is formed in the top end of the transfer cylinder. And quantitative barrels are arranged on the two sides of the transfer barrel correspondingly, the purposes that the amount of injected raw materials during pouring can be accurately controlled, adjustment can be conducted according to needs, finished products can be conveniently extracted, and the practicability of the device is improved in a matched mode are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of casting devices, in particular to a casting device for ductile iron automobile parts. Background Art

[0002] Ductile iron is a kind of cast iron with spheroidal graphite obtained by spheroidization and inoculation. Its performance is close to that of steel, but its cost is lower than that of steel. Therefore, it is widely used in the production of automobile parts. In its production, the more important steps include casting. Therefore, a ductile iron automobile parts casting device is needed.

[0003] Ductile iron automotive parts casting device is a key equipment used in the casting process of the automotive manufacturing industry. It usually includes a casting component, a raw material barrel, and a driving component. The raw material is obtained from the raw material barrel and then driven by the driving component for casting.

[0004] The existing ductile iron automobile parts casting device usually has difficulty in accurately controlling the amount of raw materials injected during casting, is not easy to adjust according to needs, and is not convenient for quickly extracting finished products; therefore, a ductile iron automobile parts casting device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and address the problems existing in the prior art equipment, the utility model provides a ductile iron automobile parts casting device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is a ductile iron automobile part casting device: comprising a base plate, a melting component, a quantitative component and a casting component are arranged on the top of the base plate, the casting component comprises a mounting plate, two mounting plates are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a screw rod is penetrated through the mounting plate, a slide groove is provided on the base plate, a slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove, the slider penetrates the screw rod, a mold is fixedly installed on the top of the slider, a pouring port is provided on the mold, and the automobile parts are cast in cooperation.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of one of the mounting plates, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate, and the driving motor is connected to the screw rod through a coupling to cooperate with the casting assembly to work.

[0008] Preferably, the melting component includes a melting cylinder, a plurality of heating strips are arranged around the inner wall of the melting cylinder, a feeding port is provided at the bottom end of the melting cylinder, a feeding pipe is provided at the top end of the feeding port, a feeding port is provided at the top end of the melting cylinder, a feeding hopper is provided at the top end of the feeding port, and the molten liquid is provided to cooperate with the device.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating cylinder is provided on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a groove is provided on the top of the rotating cylinder, the other end of the feed pipe is connected to the rotating cylinder, and metering cylinders are provided on both sides of the rotating cylinder, so as to achieve accurate control of the amount of molten liquid added.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the metering cylinder is provided with a plurality of feed ports, each of which is provided with a feed pipe, the other end of the feed pipe is connected to the transfer cylinder, and one end of the metering cylinder is provided with an electric telescopic cylinder, the electric telescopic cylinder is used to extend a telescopic rod which passes through the metering cylinder, and a push plate is slidably provided on the top end of the telescopic rod, so as to achieve the function of quantitatively controlling the amount of liquid.

[0011] Preferably, a pouring port is provided at the top of the metering cylinder, a pouring tube is provided at the top of the pouring port, and the pouring tube and the mold are located in the same plane and cooperate with each other to realize the operation of the device.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. The utility model sets a quantitative component. The staff adds raw materials through the feed hopper and starts the heating strip. The heating strip heats the raw materials until the raw materials are molten. The molten liquid first enters the transfer cylinder through the feeding pipe for standby. By setting multiple feeding ports, the electric telescopic cylinder is started, the telescopic rod pushes the push plate, the push plate blocks the feeding port, and the volume of the molten liquid stored in the quantitative cylinder is adjusted. The quantitative delivery of the molten liquid is achieved through the pouring pipe. The molten liquid enters the mold during pouring, and the amount of raw materials injected during pouring is accurately controlled. Pouring can be carried out as needed, and the applicability of the device has been proven.

[0014] 2. The utility model sets a pouring assembly, starts a driving motor, the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the slider to slide in the slide groove, and drives the mold to move, thereby realizing rapid discharge after pouring and rapid extraction of finished products, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the casting assembly;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fusion assembly;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the quantitative component structure;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the quantitative components;

[0021] Legend:

[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 11. mounting plate; 12. fixing plate; 13. driving motor; 14. screw rod; 15. slider; 16. mold; 2. melting cylinder; 21. feeding hopper; 22. heating strip; 23. feeding pipe; 3. transfer cylinder; 31. metering cylinder; 32. pouring pipe; 33. electric telescopic cylinder; 34. feeding pipe; 35. pushing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a ductile iron automobile part casting device comprises a base plate 1, a melting component, a quantitative component and a casting component are arranged on the top of the base plate 1, the casting component comprises a mounting plate 11, two mounting plates 11 are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a screw rod 14 is penetrated through the mounting plates 11, a slide groove is provided on the base plate 1, a slider 15 is slidably arranged in the slide groove, the slider 15 is arranged through the screw rod 14, a mold 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 15, and a casting port is provided on the mold 16.

[0025] During operation, the existing ductile iron automobile parts casting device is usually difficult to accurately control the amount of raw materials injected during casting, and is not easy to adjust according to needs. In this scheme, the utility model sets a quantitative component, and the staff adds raw materials through the feed hopper 21 and starts the heating strip 22. The heating strip 22 heats the raw materials and heats the raw materials to a molten state. The molten liquid first enters the transfer cylinder 3 through the delivery pipe 23 for standby use. By setting multiple feeding ports, the electric telescopic cylinder 33 is started, and the telescopic rod pushes the push plate 35. The push plate 35 blocks the feeding port and adjusts the volume of the molten liquid stored in the quantitative cylinder 31. The quantitative delivery of the molten liquid is achieved, and the molten liquid enters the mold 16 through the pouring pipe 32. The amount of raw materials injected during casting is accurately controlled, and casting can be performed as needed, which passes the applicability of the device.

[0026] A fixing plate 12 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the mounting plates 11, a driving motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 12, and the driving motor 13 is connected to the screw rod 14 through a coupling. The melting assembly includes a melting cylinder 2, a plurality of heating strips 22 are arranged around the inner wall of the melting cylinder 2, a feeding port is provided at the bottom end of the melting cylinder 2, a feeding pipe 23 is provided at the top end of the feeding port, a feeding port is provided at the top end of the melting cylinder 2, a feeding hopper 21 is provided at the top end of the feeding port, a transfer cylinder 3 is provided on one side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a groove is provided at the top end of the transfer cylinder 3, and a feeding pipe 23 is provided at the top end of the feeding port. The other end of 23 is connected to the rotating cylinder 3, and both sides of the rotating cylinder 3 are respectively provided with metering cylinders 31. The inner wall of the metering cylinder 31 is provided with multiple feeding ports, and the multiple feeding ports are each provided with a feeding pipe 34. The other end of the feeding pipe 34 is connected to the rotating cylinder 3, and one end of the metering cylinder 31 is provided with an electric telescopic cylinder 33, and the electric telescopic cylinder 33 is used to extend the telescopic rod that passes through the metering cylinder 31, and the top of the telescopic rod is slidably provided with a push plate 35, and the top of the metering cylinder 31 is provided with a pouring port, and the top of the pouring port is provided with a pouring pipe 32, and the pouring pipe 32 and the mold 16 are located in the same plane.

[0027] During operation, the existing ductile iron automobile parts casting device is usually not convenient for quickly extracting the finished product. In this solution, the utility model sets a casting component, starts the drive motor 13, and the drive motor 13 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate. The screw rod 14 drives the slider 15 to slide in the slide groove, and drives the mold 16 to move, so as to realize the rapid discharge after casting and the rapid extraction of the finished product, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0028] Working principle: It is usually difficult to accurately control the amount of raw materials injected during pouring in the existing ductile iron automobile parts casting device, and it is not easy to adjust according to needs. In this scheme, the utility model sets a quantitative component, and the staff adds raw materials through the feed hopper 21 and starts the heating strip 22. The heating strip 22 heats the raw materials and heats the raw materials to a molten state. The molten liquid first enters the transfer cylinder 3 through the delivery pipe 23 for standby use. By setting multiple feed ports, the electric telescopic cylinder 33 is started, and the telescopic rod pushes the push plate 35. The push plate 35 blocks the feed port and adjusts the volume of the molten liquid stored in the quantitative cylinder 31. The quantitative delivery of the molten liquid is achieved, and the molten liquid enters the mold 16 through the pouring pipe 32. The amount of raw materials injected during pouring is accurately controlled, and pouring can be performed as needed, which passes the applicability of the device.

[0029] The existing ductile iron automobile parts casting device is usually not convenient for quickly extracting the finished product. In this solution, the utility model sets a casting component, starts the drive motor 13, and the drive motor 13 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate. The screw rod 14 drives the slider 15 to slide in the slide groove, and drives the mold 16 to move. The cooperation realizes the rapid discharge after casting and the rapid extraction of the finished product, and improves the working efficiency of the device.

[0030] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A ductile iron automobile parts casting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base plate (1), the top of which is provided with a melting component, a quantitative component and a pouring component, the pouring component comprising a mounting plate (11), two mounting plates (11) being fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), a screw rod (14) being passed through the mounting plate (11), a slide groove being provided on the base plate (1), a slider (15) being slidably disposed in the slide groove, the slider (15) being passed through the screw rod (14), a mold (16) being fixedly mounted on the top of the slider (15), and a pouring port being provided on the mold (16).

2. A ductile iron automobile parts casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of one of the mounting plates (11), a driving motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (12), and the driving motor (13) is connected to a screw rod (14) via a coupling.

3. A ductile iron automobile parts casting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The melting assembly comprises a melting barrel (2), the inner side wall of which is surrounded by a plurality of heating strips (22), a feeding port is provided at the bottom end of the melting barrel (2), a feeding pipe (23) is provided at the top end of the feeding port, a feeding port is provided at the top end of the melting barrel (2), and a feeding hopper (21) is provided at the top end of the feeding port.

4. A ductile iron automobile parts casting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating cylinder (3) is arranged on one side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), a groove is provided on the top end of the rotating cylinder (3), the other end of the feeding pipe (23) is connected to the rotating cylinder (3), and quantitative cylinders (31) are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotating cylinder (3).

5. A ductile iron automobile parts casting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the metering cylinder (31) is provided with a plurality of feed ports, each of which is provided with a feed pipe (34). The other end of the feed pipe (34) is connected to the transfer cylinder (3). An electric telescopic cylinder (33) is provided at one end of the metering cylinder (31). The electric telescopic cylinder (33) is used to extend a telescopic rod which passes through the metering cylinder (31). A push plate (35) is slidably provided at the top end of the telescopic rod.

6. A ductile iron automobile parts casting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pouring port is provided at the top of the metering cylinder (31), a pouring pipe (32) is provided at the top of the pouring port, and the pouring pipe (32) and the mold (16) are located in the same plane.