Fixing device for pressure vessel detection

By designing a fixing device for pressure vessel inspection that includes a fixing mechanism and a dust removal mechanism, the problems of unstable fixation and dust cleaning of the existing device are solved, and stable clamping and effective dust cleaning of pressure vessels of different heights are achieved.

CN222371382UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21JIANGSU HUAXING PRESSURE VESSEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323648024.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-29
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fixing device for testing pressure vessels is inconvenient to adjust when fixing the pressure vessels, resulting in unstable fixation, and dust is easily adhered to the surface of the container, making it difficult to clean.

Method used

A fixing device including a fixing frame, supporting legs, fixing base, fixing mechanism and dust removal mechanism is designed. The fixing mechanism drives the bidirectional threaded rod and threaded sleeve through the motor, and cooperates with the hydraulic cylinder and clamping block to achieve stable clamping and height adjustment of the pressure vessel. The dust removal mechanism uses a dust suction fan and a dust collection box to clean the dust on the surface of the container.

Benefits of technology

This device can stably clamp pressure vessels of different heights, improve the stability during fixation, and facilitate inspection work. At the same time, it effectively cleans dust through the dust removal mechanism, improving the cleanliness of the inspection environment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pressure vessel detection, and discloses a fixing device for pressure vessel detection, which comprises a fixing frame, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the lower parts of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with a fixing base. The number of the supporting legs and the number of the fixing bases are both four, the supporting legs and the fixing bases are evenly arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, and a dust removal mechanism is arranged above the fixing frame. According to the fixing device for pressure vessel detection, the fixing mechanism is arranged, the pressure vessel is stably clamped and fixed, meanwhile, the pressure vessels with different heights can be conveniently adjusted, the stability of the pressure vessel during fixing is improved, the accuracy of a detection result is improved, and the dust removal mechanism is arranged, so that the dust removal efficiency is improved. And dust on the surface of the pressure container can be conveniently cleaned, detection work can be conveniently carried out, and meanwhile follow-up storage treatment is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pressure vessel detection, in particular to a fixing device for pressure vessel detection. Background Art

[0002] A pressure vessel is a closed container that withstands pressure loads. Its main function is to store and transport high-pressure gases or liquids, or to provide a closed space for heat exchange and material reactions. It is widely used in petrochemical, pharmaceutical, metallurgical, aerospace, light industry and textile industries. Pressure testing is required during a comprehensive inspection to ensure that the pressure vessel meets the standards for continued use.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent announcement number CN 213352174 U, a fixing device for pressure vessel inspection is disclosed, including a fixing box, an opening is provided on the top outer wall of the fixing box, and a box cover is placed on the top outer wall of the fixing box, two symmetrically distributed slide grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the fixing box, and two symmetrically distributed clamping plates are arranged inside the fixing box, two symmetrically distributed sliders are fixed on the inner walls on both sides of the clamping plates, and the sliders form a sliding fit with the inner walls of the slide grooves, and two symmetrically distributed springs are fixed on the inner walls on both sides of the fixing box, and the springs are fixedly connected to the clamping plates. The utility model places the pressure vessel between the two clamping plates, and the two clamping plates automatically shrink under the influence of the springs. When the two clamping plates shrink to a certain extent, the two clamping plates clamp the pressure vessel under the influence of the springs, and the plug on the box cover is inserted into the socket in the fixing box, and then the screw is turned to hold the clamping plates against, so as to complete the fixing of the pressure vessel.

[0004] However, when fixing the pressure vessel, the fixing device is not convenient to adjust to pressure vessels of different heights and sizes, which affects the stability of the pressure vessel when fixed, thereby affecting the detection results. At the same time, dust is easily adhered to the surface of the pressure vessel, which is not convenient to clean. For this reason, we propose a fixing device for pressure vessel detection. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fixing device for detecting a pressure vessel.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixing device for pressure vessel inspection, comprising a fixing frame, a supporting leg fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, a fixing base fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting leg, four supporting legs and four fixing bases are evenly arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, and a dust removal mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixing frame;

[0009] The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a movable groove, a motor, a bidirectional threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a connecting frame, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a connecting plate, a hydraulic cylinder and a clamping block;

[0010] The fixing plate is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the fixing frame, the movable groove is opened above the fixing plate, the motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod, the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are rotatably connected to the two sides of the movable groove through bearings, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod and the number of the threaded sleeves is two, the threaded sleeve is slidably connected to the movable groove, and the bidirectional threaded rod is driven to rotate by the motor, thereby driving the threaded sleeve to move.

[0011] Preferably, a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed base, and the number of the buffer pads is four. The buffer pads are provided to buffer the vibrations received by the device, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve, the slide groove is opened on the inner side of the connecting frame, the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, the slider and the slide groove are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame, the two ends of the connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliders, the two ends of the hydraulic cylinder are respectively fixedly connected to the inner top of the connecting frame and the connecting plate, the clamping block is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate, the connecting frame, slide groove, slider, connecting plate, hydraulic cylinder and clamping block are symmetrically arranged above the threaded sleeve, and the connecting plate is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder to adjust the height of the clamping block.

[0013] Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes a dust suction fan, a connecting pipe, a dust collecting box, a connecting plate and a dust suction hopper. The dust suction fan and the dust collecting box are fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame. The two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to the dust suction fan and the dust collecting box. The dust is absorbed by the dust suction fan into the dust collecting box for collection.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the fixed frame, the dust hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate and there are four dust hoppers, the connecting plate and the dust hopper are both connected to the dust suction fan, and multiple dust hoppers are provided to improve the dust removal efficiency.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fixing device for pressure vessel inspection, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This fixing device for pressure vessel inspection can stably clamp and fix the pressure vessel by setting a fixing mechanism, and can also be easily adjusted for pressure vessels of different heights and sizes, thereby improving the stability of the pressure vessel when it is fixed and facilitating inspection work.

[0018] 2. This fixing device for pressure vessel inspection is convenient for cleaning dust on the surface of the pressure vessel by setting a dust removal mechanism, which is convenient for inspection work and subsequent storage and processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a top view;

[0022] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of point A of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0024] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. supporting legs; 3. fixed base; 4. buffer pad; 5. fixing mechanism; 501. fixing plate; 502. movable groove; 503. motor; 504. bidirectional threaded rod; 505. threaded sleeve; 506. connecting frame; 507. slide groove; 508. slider; 509. connecting plate; 510. hydraulic cylinder; 511. clamping block; 6. dust removal mechanism; 601. dust suction fan; 602. connecting pipe; 603. dust collecting box; 604. connecting plate; 605. dust suction hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a fixing device for pressure vessel inspection, comprising a fixing frame 1, a supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 1, a fixing base 3 is fixedly connected below the supporting leg 2, the number of the supporting leg 2 and the fixing base 3 are both four and are evenly arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame 1, a fixing mechanism 5 is arranged inside the fixing frame 1, and a dust removal mechanism 6 is arranged above the fixing frame 1;

[0028] The fixing mechanism 5 includes a fixing plate 501 , a movable slot 502 , a motor 503 , a bidirectional threaded rod 504 , a threaded sleeve 505 , a connecting frame 506 , a sliding slot 507 , a sliding block 508 , a connecting plate 509 , a hydraulic cylinder 510 and a clamping block 511 .

[0029] The bottom of the fixed base 3 is fixedly connected with a buffer pad 4, and the number of the buffer pads 4 is four. The buffer pads 4 are provided to buffer the vibrations received by the device, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0030] The fixed plate 501 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the fixed frame 1, the movable groove 502 is opened above the fixed plate 501, the motor 503 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed frame 1, the output end of the motor 503 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 504, and the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 504 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the movable groove 502 through bearings. The threaded sleeve 505 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 504 and the number of the threaded sleeves 505 is two. The threaded sleeve 505 is slidably connected to the movable groove 502, and the bidirectional threaded rod 504 is driven to rotate by the motor 503, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 505 to move.

[0031] The connecting frame 506 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve 505, the slide groove 507 is opened on the inner side of the connecting frame 506, the slider 508 is slidably connected to the slide groove 507, the slider 508 and the slide groove 507 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame 506, the two ends of the connecting plate 509 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliders 508, the two ends of the hydraulic cylinder 510 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner top of the connecting frame 506 and the connecting plate 509, the clamping block 511 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 509, the connecting frame 506, the slide groove 507, the slider 508, the connecting plate 509, the hydraulic cylinder 510 and the clamping block 511 are symmetrically arranged above the threaded sleeve 505, and the connecting plate 509 is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder 510 to adjust the height of the clamping block 511.

[0032] In this embodiment, by providing a fixing mechanism 5, the pressure vessel is stably clamped and fixed, and it is convenient to adjust pressure vessels of different heights and sizes, thereby improving the stability of the pressure vessel when fixed, which is beneficial to the detection work.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figure 1-4As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the dust removal mechanism 6 includes a dust suction fan 601, a connecting pipe 602, a dust collecting box 603, a connecting plate 604 and a dust suction hopper 605, the dust suction fan 601 and the dust collecting box 603 are both fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 1, and the two ends of the connecting pipe 602 are respectively connected to the dust suction fan 601 and the dust collecting box 603, and the dust is absorbed by the dust suction fan 601 into the dust collecting box 603 for collection.

[0035] The connecting plate 604 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the fixed frame 1, and the dust hopper 605 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 604 and the number of the dust hoppers 605 is four. The connecting plate 604 and the dust hopper 605 are both connected to the dust suction fan 601. A plurality of dust hoppers 605 are provided to improve the efficiency of dust removal.

[0036] In this embodiment, by providing a dust removal mechanism 6, it is convenient to clean the dust on the surface of the pressure vessel, facilitate the detection work, and facilitate the subsequent storage and processing.

[0037] The working principle of this fixture for pressure vessel inspection will be described in detail below.

[0038] like Figure 1-4 As shown, when in use, the pressure vessel is placed above the fixed plate 501, and the hydraulic cylinder 510 is started to drive the connecting plate 509 to move. Due to the limiting effect of the slider 508 and the slide groove 507, the connecting plate 509 moves along the direction of the slide groove 507, and at the same time drives the clamping block 511 to move. After the clamping block 511 is adjusted to a suitable height, the motor 503 is started to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 504 to rotate, so that the two threaded sleeves 505 slide along the direction of the movable groove 502 and approach each other, and at the same time drive the two clamping blocks 511 above to approach each other, thereby clamping and fixing the pressure vessel; when dust removal is required, the dust suction fan 601 is started, and the dust is absorbed by the dust suction hopper 605, and the dust is absorbed into the dust collecting box 603 for collection and treatment.

Claims

1. A fixing device for pressure vessel inspection, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a supporting leg (2), the bottom of the supporting leg (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed base (3), the number of the supporting leg (2) and the fixed base (3) are both four and are evenly arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame (1), a fixing mechanism (5) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame (1), and a dust removal mechanism (6) is arranged on the top of the fixed frame (1); The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a fixing plate (501), a movable groove (502), a motor (503), a bidirectional threaded rod (504), a threaded sleeve (505), a connecting frame (506), a sliding groove (507), a sliding block (508), a connecting plate (509), a hydraulic cylinder (510) and a clamping block (511); The fixing plate (501) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the fixing frame (1); the movable groove (502) is provided above the fixing plate (501); the motor (503) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the fixing frame (1); the output end of the motor (503) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (504); the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (504) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the movable groove (502) via bearings; the threaded sleeve (505) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (504); and the number of the threaded sleeves (505) is two; and the threaded sleeves (505) are slidably connected to the movable groove (502).

2. A pressure vessel inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer pad (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed base (3), and the number of the buffer pads (4) is four.

3. A pressure vessel inspection fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting frame (506) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve (505), the sliding groove (507) is opened on the inner side of the connecting frame (506), the slider (508) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (507), the slider (508) and the sliding groove (507) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame (506), the two ends of the connecting plate (509) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliders (508), the two ends of the hydraulic cylinder (510) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner top of the connecting frame (506) and the connecting plate (509), the clamping block (511) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (509), and the connecting frame (506), the sliding groove (507), the slider (508), the connecting plate (509), the hydraulic cylinder (510) and the clamping block (511) are symmetrically arranged above the threaded sleeve (505).

4. A pressure vessel inspection fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (6) comprises a dust suction fan (601), a connecting pipe (602), a dust collecting box (603), a connecting plate (604) and a dust suction hopper (605); the dust suction fan (601) and the dust collecting box (603) are both fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame (1); and the two ends of the connecting pipe (602) are respectively connected to the dust suction fan (601) and the dust collecting box (603).

5. A pressure vessel inspection fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate (604) is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the fixing frame (1), the dust hopper (605) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (604), and the number of the dust hoppers (605) is four, and the connecting plate (604) and the dust hopper (605) are both connected to the dust suction fan (601).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fixing device for pressure vessel detection

    CN213352174U