Rotary quick locker

By designing a rotary quick lock and utilizing a double spring structure to achieve rapid locking and disassembly, the problem of inefficiency in building a fixture plate in the prior art is solved, work efficiency is improved and operation difficulty is reduced.

CN222371420UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21STAR SEIKI XIANGYANG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421035195.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when using screw-fitting connecting blocks to build a fixture board, the screws need to be continuously tightened, resulting in inefficiency.

Method used

A rotary quick lock is designed, which adopts a double spring structure and uses the compression force of the rectangular spring and the spiral spring to achieve quick locking and disassembly through the insertion hole and installation hole of the connecting block.

Benefits of technology

Without any tools, manual rotation of the connecting shaft can achieve quick locking and disassembly, which improves work efficiency, reduces operating difficulty, and ensures high sliding load and high holding torque.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of industrial automation equipment, and provides a rotary quick locker which comprises a connecting block. An inserting hole is formed in the side wall of the connecting block in a penetrating manner; a mounting hole is formed in the side wall of the connecting block, a body is mounted in the mounting hole, and a connecting shaft, a rectangular spring, a spiral spring, a contact pin and an annular gasket are arranged in the body. According to the rotary type quick locker, a double-spring structure is adopted, when a clamp plate frame needs to be built, a steel pipe can freely penetrate into an inserting hole, then a handle is manually rotated, a rectangular spring is compressed through a connecting shaft, then a contact pin is pressed, and quick locking is achieved. Through the stable spring force of the rectangular spring, the friction force between the contact pin and the contact surface of the product is ensured, and high sliding load and high holding torque are realized. No tool is needed, locking can be rapidly completed in a one-button mode through manual operation, assembling is convenient, operation is very convenient and fast, and the working efficiency is greatly improved. The method is low in cost and can be widely applied to the field of automation industry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of industrial automation equipment, and in particular relates to a rotary quick locker. Background Art

[0002] The rotary quick locker is a device that replaces bolts to achieve quick locking. The target product can be fixed by the friction between the contact pin and the locking product, and clamped by a high-strength spring, and the clamping force is very constant. At present, there is an urgent and widespread application demand in the fields of position adjustment of the guide wheel and print head of the printer, installation and removal of round tubes, and fixation of the rotary worktable. The type of contact pin usually determines the locking force of the product. The existing quick locking devices can be divided into: electroplated diamond type and stainless steel type based on the type of front push pin. In particular, the electroplated diamond type quick locking device, which is combined with a resin handle to achieve high clamping force, high sliding load, high holding torque, and center retention, has a wide range of application prospects in flat steel, round tubes, and linear guides.

[0003] When constructing the existing fixture plate with a steel pipe as the skeleton, screws are used in conjunction with connecting blocks, and an Allen wrench needs to be used to continuously tighten the screws to realize the construction of the fixture plate and the frame module, resulting in low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a rotary quick locker, which can effectively solve the problem of low efficiency caused by the need to continuously tighten the screws when building a fixture plate with a steel pipe as a skeleton and using screws in conjunction with connecting blocks.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a rotary quick locker, comprising a connecting block;

[0006] The side wall of the connection block is provided with an insertion hole;

[0007] A mounting hole is provided on the side wall of the connection block, the mounting hole is communicated with the insertion hole, a body of a cylindrical structure is installed in the mounting hole, and a connecting shaft, a rectangular spring, a spiral spring, a contact pin, and an annular gasket are arranged in the body;

[0008] An annular step is coaxially fixed on the inner wall of the body near the insertion hole, the contact pin comprises a guide portion and a pressing portion, the pressing portion is slidably sleeved on the inner side of the annular step, the guide portion is fixed on the side of the pressing portion away from the insertion hole, a limiting plate is installed on the end of the guide portion away from the pressing portion, the annular gasket is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the guide portion, and the outer diameter of the limiting plate is larger than the inner diameter of the annular gasket;

[0009] The rectangular spring is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the guide portion, and the two ends of the rectangular spring are respectively in contact with the pressing portion and the annular gasket; the coil spring is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the rectangular spring, and the two ends of the coil spring are respectively in contact with the annular step and the annular gasket;

[0010] The connecting shaft is coaxially sleeved inside the body, the connecting shaft is cylindrical at one end close to the insertion hole, and the inner diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the limit plate, and the connecting shaft is in contact with the annular gasket at one end close to the insertion hole;

[0011] A through hole is formed on the side wall of the connecting shaft, a driving pin is inserted in the through hole, and two symmetrical spiral grooves are formed on the side wall of the main body, and two ends of the driving pin are respectively inserted in the two spiral grooves.

[0012] Preferably, a handle is installed at one end of the connecting shaft away from the guide portion.

[0013] Preferably, the handle is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft by screws.

[0014] Preferably, the handle is an umbrella-shaped structure.

[0015] Preferably, identification lines are provided on the handle and the outer wall of the main body.

[0016] Preferably, a bushing is sleeved on the outer side of the end of the transmission pin, and the bushing is matched with the spiral groove.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The utility model provides a rotary quick locker, which adopts a double spring structure. When the fixture plate frame needs to be built, the steel pipe can be freely inserted into the insertion hole, and then the connecting shaft is manually rotated to compress the rectangular spring through the connecting shaft, thereby pressing the contact pin to achieve quick locking. The stable spring force of the rectangular spring ensures manual feedback during locking, which is more labor-saving and efficient. It can also ensure the friction between the contact pin and the product contact surface to achieve high sliding load and high holding torque. No tools are required, and locking can be completed quickly with one click by manual operation. It is easy to assemble and operate, and work efficiency is greatly improved. It has low cost and can be widely used in the field of automation industry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rotary quick lock provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a rotary quick-release lock provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a rotary quick-release lock provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a rotary quick-release lock provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rotary quick lock provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a main body of a rotary quick lock provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0026] 1. Handle; 2. Connecting shaft; 3. Transmission pin; 4. Bushing; 5. Main body; 6. Connecting block; 7. Rectangular spring; 8. Helical spring; 9. Contact pin; 10. Annular gasket; 11. Steel pipe; 12. Identification line; 13. Screw; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Annular step; 16. Spiral groove; 91. Guide part; 92. Pressing part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can understand the present invention more clearly.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrally formed structure. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of such terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] This embodiment provides a rotary quick locker, comprising a connecting block 6;

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, two insertion holes are formed through the side wall of the connection block 6, and the insertion holes are used to insert the steel pipe 11, and the diameter of the insertion holes can be φ20;

[0031] The top and bottom ends of the connection block 6 are both provided with mounting holes, and the two mounting holes are respectively connected to the two insertion holes;

[0032] like Figure 2-4As shown, a body 5 of a cylindrical structure is installed in the installation hole, and a connecting shaft 2, a rectangular spring 7, a spiral spring 8, a contact pin 9, and an annular gasket 10 are arranged in the body 5;

[0033] An annular step 15 is coaxially fixed on the inner wall of the body 5 near the insertion hole, the contact pin 9 includes a guide portion 91 and a pressing portion 92, the pressing portion 92 is slidably sleeved on the inner side of the annular step 15, the guide portion 91 is fixed on the side of the pressing portion 92 away from the insertion hole, a limit plate 14 is installed on the end of the guide portion 91 away from the pressing portion 92 through a screw 13, the limit plate 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the screw 13, the annular gasket 10 is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the guide portion 91, the annular gasket 10 is located between the limit plate 14 and the pressing portion 92, and the outer diameter of the limit plate 14 is larger than the inner diameter of the annular gasket 10;

[0034] The rectangular spring 7 is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the guide portion 91, and the two ends of the rectangular spring 7 are respectively abutted against the pressing portion 92 and the annular gasket 10, and the coil spring 8 is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the rectangular spring 7, and the two ends of the coil spring 8 are respectively abutted against the annular step 15 and the annular gasket 10;

[0035] The connecting shaft 2 is coaxially sleeved inside the body 5, and the end of the connecting shaft 2 close to the insertion hole is a cylindrical structure, and the inner diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the limit plate 14, and the end of the connecting shaft 2 close to the insertion hole abuts against the annular gasket 10;

[0036] A through hole is formed on the side wall of the connecting shaft 2, and a transmission pin 3 is inserted into the through hole. Figure 6 As shown, two symmetrical spiral grooves 16 are provided on the side wall of the body 5 , and the spiral grooves 16 extend spirally up and down. The two ends of the transmission pin 3 are respectively inserted into the two spiral grooves 16 . When the connecting shaft 2 is rotated, the transmission pin 3 can move along the spiral grooves 16 .

[0037] In the loose state, the connecting shaft 2 pre-compresses the coil spring 8 through the annular gasket 10, and the rectangular spring 7 is not compressed and has no spring force. The coil spring 8 can transmit the spring force to the screw 13 through the annular gasket 10 and the limit plate 14, thereby generating a reverse force on the contact pin 9, so that the pressing portion 92 is away from the insertion hole and maintains the loose state. At this time, the pressing portion 92 does not enter the insertion hole. Figure 3 As shown, the steel pipe can freely pass through the insertion hole. When the steel pipe is needed to build the fixture plate, the steel pipe is inserted into the insertion hole, and then the connecting shaft 2 is rotated, the driving pin 3 moves along the spiral groove 16, and the connecting shaft 2 gradually approaches the insertion hole. Figure 4 As shown, the connecting shaft 2 presses down the annular gasket 10, the rectangular spring 7 and the coil spring 8 are compressed, and the rectangular spring 7 exerts downward pressure on the pressing portion 92, so that the pressing portion 92 enters the insertion hole and abuts against the side wall of the steel pipe 11, thereby achieving a locking state.

[0038] Similarly, when the connecting shaft 2 is rotated in the opposite direction, the connecting shaft 2 gradually moves away from the insertion hole. Due to the action of the coil spring 8, the annular gasket 10 gradually moves away from the insertion hole along with the connecting shaft 2. Finally, the pressing portion 92 breaks away from contact with the steel pipe 11, and the steel pipe 11 can be removed.

[0039] In summary, the rotary quick locker provided in this embodiment adopts a double spring structure to achieve quick locking. The stable spring force of the rectangular spring 7 ensures manual feedback during locking, which is more labor-saving and efficient. The friction between the contact pin 9 and the product contact surface can also be guaranteed to achieve a high sliding load and a high holding torque. No tools are required, and the locking can be completed quickly with one click manually. It is easy to assemble and operate, and the work efficiency is greatly improved. It has low cost and can be widely used in the field of automation industry.

[0040] In this embodiment, a handle 1 is installed at one end of the connecting shaft 2 away from the guide portion 91. The arrangement of the handle 1 facilitates the staff to quickly rotate the connecting shaft 2.

[0041] The handle 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 2 by screws, so that assembly or disassembly is very convenient.

[0042] The handle 1 is an umbrella-shaped structure, which can protect the driving pin 3 and the spiral groove 16 inside to avoid external interference.

[0043] like Figure 1 , 5 As shown, the handle 1 and the outer wall of the body 5 are both provided with identification lines 12. When manually locking, the identification lines can be observed by naked eyes to see whether they are consistent and by the vibration feedback on the hand to ensure complete locking.

[0044] Please refer again Figure 4 In this embodiment, a bushing 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the end of the driving pin 3, and the bushing 4 is adapted to the spiral groove 16. The provision of the bushing 4 makes the gap between the driving pin 3 and the spiral groove 16 smaller and more precise, thereby ensuring that the driving pin 3 slides smoothly in the spiral groove 16.

[0045] The mechanisms, components and parts not specifically described in the present invention are all existing structures in the prior art and can be directly purchased from the market.

[0046] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, and a specific direction structure and operation, and therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0047] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rotary quick lock, characterized in that: comprising a connection block (6); The side wall of the connection block (6) is provided with an insertion hole; A mounting hole is provided on the side wall of the connection block (6), the mounting hole being in communication with the insertion hole, a body (5) of a cylindrical structure being installed in the mounting hole, and a connecting shaft (2), a rectangular spring (7), a coil spring (8), a contact pin (9), and an annular gasket (10) being arranged in the body (5); An annular step (15) is coaxially fixed on the inner wall of the body (5) near the insertion hole, the contact pin (9) comprises a guide portion (91) and a pressing portion (92), the pressing portion (92) is slidably sleeved on the inner side of the annular step (15), the guide portion (91) is fixed on the side of the pressing portion (92) away from the insertion hole, a limiting plate (14) is installed on the end of the guide portion (91) away from the pressing portion (92), the annular gasket (10) is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the guide portion (91), and the outer diameter of the limiting plate (14) is larger than the inner diameter of the annular gasket (10); The rectangular spring (7) is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the guide portion (91), and the two ends of the rectangular spring (7) are respectively in contact with the pressing portion (92) and the annular gasket (10); the coil spring (8) is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the rectangular spring (7), and the two ends of the coil spring (8) are respectively in contact with the annular step (15) and the annular gasket (10); The connecting shaft (2) is coaxially sleeved on the inner side of the body (5); the end of the connecting shaft (2) close to the insertion hole is a cylindrical structure, and the inner diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the limit plate (14); the end of the connecting shaft (2) close to the insertion hole is in contact with the annular gasket (10); A through hole is formed on the side wall of the connecting shaft (2), a driving pin (3) is inserted into the through hole, two symmetrical spiral grooves (16) are formed on the side wall of the body (5), and two ends of the driving pin (3) are respectively inserted into the two spiral grooves (16).

2. A rotary quick-release lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (1) is mounted on one end of the connecting shaft (2) away from the guide portion (91).

3. A rotary quick lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The handle (1) and the connecting shaft (2) are fixedly connected via screws.

4. A rotary quick-release lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The handle (1) is an umbrella-shaped structure.

5. A rotary quick-release lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The handle (1) and the outer wall of the body (5) are both provided with identification lines (12).

6. A rotary quick-release lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bushing (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the end of the transmission pin (3), and the bushing (4) is matched with the spiral groove (16).