Fabricated outer wall material intelligent deep processing device based on BIM
By designing a BIM-based intelligent deep processing device for assembled exterior wall materials, the problem of untimely dust collection during composite material processing was solved, automatic dust collection and cleaning was realized, dust pollution was reduced, and construction efficiency was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421165172.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of composite materials such as thermal insulation decorative integrated panels of prefabricated exterior walls, dust collection is not timely, which affects the working environment and requires manual intermittent cleaning.
Design a BIM-based intelligent deep processing device for assembled exterior wall materials, including a processing table, cutting knife, collection box, double-layer filter plate, intelligent detection sensor, atomizing water sprayer and dust extraction fan. Through automated detection and collection Dust, to achieve effective separation and cleaning of dust.
It realizes automatic collection and cleaning of dust, reduces dust pollution, improves construction efficiency, and ensures the rapid classification and collection of dust and particles through the separation function of the double-layer filter plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222371766U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building exterior wall material processing, in particular to a BIM-based assembled exterior wall material intelligent deep processing device. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of the construction industry and the continuous improvement of people's quality of life, in order to meet people's needs for diversified life choices, the proportion of prefabricated buildings has increased in recent years. The composite materials used in the exterior facades, such as the thermal insulation and decorative integrated panels of the prefabricated exterior walls, have the advantages of being beautiful, energy-saving, and having a short construction time.
[0003] Composite boards are usually processed using a cutting machine. A carpenter generally places the composite board on a workbench and pushes the composite board to cut the composite board using a cutting machine installed on the workbench so that it can be used.
[0004] Conventional saw tables are generally not equipped with a device to collect waste such as sawdust and dust, which affects the working environment during use, so intermittent manual cleaning is required. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a BIM-based intelligent deep processing device for assembled exterior wall materials to solve the problem of dust collection during the processing of composite materials such as thermal insulation and decorative integrated panels for assembled exterior walls proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a BIM-based assembled exterior wall material intelligent deep processing device, comprising a processing table, a support leg, a cutting knife, a collection box and an intelligent detection sensor under BIM control, wherein the support leg is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing table, a square hole is provided at the center of the top surface of the processing table, a control motor is provided at the bottom of the processing table, an output port of the control motor is fixed inside the square hole, a cutting knife is installed at the output port, a knife groove hollow partition is installed at the square hole of the processing table, a collection box is provided on the bottom surface of the processing table, the surface of the collection box is engaged with the work surface, and the interior of the collection box is Double rows of filter plates are staggered, and scraper strips and scrapers are provided on the filter plates. The scraper strips are fixedly connected to the narrow transmission strips on the sides of the scrapers, and the two ends of the narrow transmission strips are engaged with a transmission wheel and a driven wheel. The narrow transmission strip is connected to the driving motor through the transmission wheel, and the driving motor is installed on the side wall of the collecting box, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the transmission wheel; a particle collection box is fixedly installed on the end of the filter plate, and a dust collection box is installed on the lower part of the filter plate. The intelligent detection sensor under BIM control is fixedly installed on the side wall of the collecting box, and an atomizing water sprinkler is provided on the side wall of the dust collection box, and a dust exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the lower part of the dust collection box.
[0007] Preferably, a transmission shaft is installed in the interface of the cutting knife, and the transmission shaft is connected to the inner wall axis of the processing table.
[0008] Preferably, the axis of the cutting knife is located inside the square hole, the upper quarter of the blade is located on the upper part of the worktable, and the blade rotates from top to bottom facing the feed inlet.
[0009] Preferably, the filter holes of the double-row staggered filter plates are staggered, and the filter plates are fixedly connected to the collection box.
[0010] Preferably, the scraper is fixedly connected to the conveying narrow strip, and the scraper and the double-row filter plates are lightly touched and not fixed.
[0011] Preferably, the diameters of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are the same as the spacing between the double rows of filter plates.
[0012] Preferably, the particle collection box is engaged with the side wall of the collection box and is located at the rotation port of the conveying narrow strip.
[0013] Preferably, the dust collection box is located below the filter plate and above the dust exhaust fan, and is engaged with the lower portion of the collection box.
[0014] Preferably, the connection end of the dust extraction fan is axially connected to an interface on the bottom surface of the collection box.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] This BIM-based intelligent deep processing device for prefabricated exterior wall materials is suitable for dust collection and cleaning and dust suppression during the processing of composite materials such as thermal insulation and decorative integrated panels for prefabricated exterior walls. The cutting method of its cutting tool can guide the generated particles and dust into the collection box, the double-layer filter plate can separate the particles and dust, the scraper can collect the particle waste in a targeted manner, the intelligent detection sensor under BIM control can realize automatic detection of dust content and automatic collection, the atomizing sprinkler and dust exhaust fan can collect the dust in a targeted and centralized manner, and have a bonding effect to prevent dust from drifting and reduce dust pollution. The collection boxes are all snap-fitted, which is convenient and quick to replace or clean, thereby improving construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 BB cross-section diagram;
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 AA section view;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a front view of the double-layer filter plate of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a side view of the double-layer filter plate of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a top view of the double-layer filter plate of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Support legs; 3. Cutting knife; 4. Collection box; 5. Intelligent detection sensor under BIM control; 6. Knife groove hollow partition; 7. Dust exhaust fan; 8. Filter plate; 9. Scraper; 10. Conveying narrow strip; 11. Driving wheel; 12. Particle collection box; 13. Dust collection box; 14. Atomizing sprinkler; 15. Driven wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-6In this embodiment, a BIM-based assembled exterior wall material intelligent deep processing device includes a processing table 1, a support leg 2, a cutting knife 3, a collection box 4 and an intelligent detection sensor 5 under BIM control. The support leg 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing table 1. A square hole is provided at the center of the top surface of the processing table 1. A control motor is provided at the bottom of the processing table 1, and its output port is fixed inside the square hole. The cutting knife 3 is installed at the output port. A transmission shaft is installed in the interface of the cutting knife 3. The transmission shaft is connected to the inner wall axis of the processing table 1. The axis of the cutting knife 3 is located inside the square hole, and the upper quarter blade is located at the bottom of the processing table 1. At the upper part of the worktable, the blade rotates from top to bottom facing the feed inlet; a knife groove hollow partition 6 is mounted on the square hole of the processing table 1, and a collecting box 4 is provided on the bottom of the processing table 1. The surface of the collecting box 4 is engaged with the worktable, and a double row of filter plates 8 are staggered inside the collecting box 4. The filter holes of the double row of staggered filter plates 8 are staggered, and the filter plates 8 are fixedly connected to the collecting box 4; a scraper strip and a scraper plate 9 are provided on the filter plate 8, and the scraper strip is fixedly connected to the conveying narrow strip 10 on the side of the scraper plate 9, wherein the scraper plate 9 is fixedly connected to the conveying narrow strip 10, and there is no light contact between the scraper plate 9 and the double row of filter plates 8 The transmission strip 10 is fixed, and the two ends of the transmission strip 10 are engaged with a transmission wheel 11 and a driven wheel 15. The transmission strip 10 is connected to the driving motor through the transmission wheel 11. The driving motor is installed on the side wall of the collecting box 4. The diameters of the transmission wheel 11 and the driven wheel 15 are the same as the spacing between the double rows of filter plates 8. The output end of the driving motor is connected to the transmission wheel 11; the end of the filter plate 8 is fixedly installed with a particle collection box 12, which is engaged with the side wall of the collecting box 4 and is located at the rotation port of the transmission strip 10; the lower part of the filter plate 8 is engaged with a dust collection box 13, and the dust collection box 13 is located at the filter plate 8. The intelligent detection sensor 5 under the BIM control is fixedly installed on the side wall of the collecting box 4, and the side wall of the dust collecting box 13 is provided with an atomizing water sprinkler 14. The input end of the atomizing water sprinkler 14 is an external interface, which can be connected to an external water source, and the output end is an atomizing nozzle. The dust collecting box 13 is fixedly installed with the dust extractor 7 at the bottom. Specifically, the dust collecting box 13 is located below the filter plate 8 and at the upper end of the dust extractor 7, and is engaged with the bottom of the collecting box 4. The connecting end of the dust extractor 7 is connected to the interface shaft of the bottom surface of the collecting box 4.
[0026] Working principle: This BIM-based intelligent deep processing device for prefabricated exterior wall materials is equipped with a cutting knife 3 at the center of the top surface of the processing table 1. The cutting knife 3 is rotated during cutting production of composite materials such as the thermal insulation decorative integrated panels of prefabricated exterior walls, and the composite materials such as the thermal insulation decorative integrated panels of prefabricated exterior walls are placed on the knife groove hollow partition 6, which is pushed to align the part of the product that needs to be cut with the cutting end of the cutting knife 3, thereby completing the cutting of composite material products such as the thermal insulation decorative integrated panels of prefabricated exterior walls.
[0027] Specifically, the actual cutting area of the processing table 1 is provided with a knife groove hollow partition 6, and a collection box 4 is provided at the lower part of the knife groove hollow partition 6. The interior of the collection box 4 is divided into a particle collection layer and a dust collection layer. During the production and processing process, after the cutting waste falls on the double-layer filter plate 8, it is scraped by the scraper 9 to the particle collection box 12, wherein the particle collection layer is synchronously started with the cutting knife 3, and the conveying narrow strip 10 on the transmission wheel 11 drives the scraper 9 to circulate on the filter plate 8 to collect the particle waste in a targeted manner. The remaining dust waste after filtering by the double-layer filter plate 8 is detected by the intelligent detection sensor 5 under BIM control. When the dust waste content reaches the set value, the atomizing water sprayer 14 and the dust exhaust fan 7 are automatically turned on, and the generated dust is collected in the dust collection box 13 by dust exhaust. After the cutting is completed, it is convenient for personnel to clean the processing table 1, so that the cutting equipment and the dust collection device are integrated, and the particles and dust can be quickly classified and collected when cutting composite materials such as the thermal insulation decorative integrated board of the assembled exterior wall.
[0028] Among them, it should be noted that the intelligent detection sensor 5 under BIM control proposed in the utility model is a function realized based on the existing technology, which can be intelligently controlled by the control system together with the atomizing sprinkler 14, the dust exhaust fan 7 and the working motor, such as the "BIM construction site dust monitoring automatic early warning equipment disclosed by patent number CN212904398U", which is the existing technology and will not be elaborated here. In addition, the intelligent detection sensor 5 under BIM control proposed in the utility model has become a commercial product in many detection instruments such as dust concentration detection, such as "HS-100 dust analyzer, based on the backscattering principle of smoke particles, used for online continuous measurement of particulate pollutants from fixed pollution sources, the characteristic adopts the laser backscattering principle, is not afraid of mechanical vibration and beam swing caused by uneven refractive index caused by uneven temperature", "CF-6H dust concentration detector / laser inhalable dust continuous tester, the characteristic can be connected to a computer: it can realize network transmission and remote monitoring", "Dust concentration detector (SK-600-PM-Y), adopts intrinsically safe technology, and can provide customized products according to user needs, without tools to realize sensor interchange, offline calibration and zero point self-calibration, multiple signal output, can be conveniently connected to industrial control systems such as PLC / DCS, can also be used as a single machine control, the instrument has over-range and reverse polarity protection, can avoid dangers caused by improper human operation".
[0029] Furthermore, the structure of the dust extraction fan 7 proposed in the utility model is similar to the principle of a vacuum cleaner. The side wall of the dust collection box 13 is inclined at 45° from top to bottom. When the water mist is sprayed out, it has a bonding effect on the floating dust, thereby promoting the collection of dust waste. After the cutting is completed, the construction personnel can quickly dismantle the particle collection box 12 and the dust collection box 13 respectively, and then replace and clean them, which is convenient for personnel operation.
[0030] The above description of the examples is to facilitate the ordinary construction workers of the work to understand and apply the technology of this case. It is obvious that people familiar with the technology in this field can easily make various modifications to these examples and apply the general principles described here to other embodiments without creative work. Therefore, this case is not limited to the above embodiments. The improvements and modifications made by the technicians in this field based on the disclosure of this case should be within the scope of protection of this case.
Claims
1. A BIM-based intelligent deep processing device for assembled exterior wall materials, comprising a processing table (1), a support leg (2), a cutting knife (3), a collection box (4) and an intelligent detection sensor (5) under BIM control, characterized in that: The support leg (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing table (1). A square hole is provided at the center of the top surface of the processing table (1). A control motor is provided at the bottom of the processing table (1). The output port of the control motor is fixed inside the square hole. A cutting knife (3) is installed at the output port. A knife groove hollow partition (6) is mounted in a clamping manner at the square hole of the processing table (1). A collection box (4) is provided on the bottom surface of the processing table (1). The surface of the collection box (4) is clamped with the work table surface. A double row of filter plates (8) are staggered inside the collection box (4). A scraper strip and a scraper plate (9) are provided on the filter plate (8). The scraper strip is fixedly connected to a transmission narrow strip (10) on the side of the scraper plate (9). The transmission narrow strip (10) The two ends of the filter plate (8) are engaged with a driving wheel (11) and a driven wheel (15), the transmission strip (10) is connected to a driving motor through the driving wheel (11), the driving motor is installed on the side wall of the collection box (4), and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the driving wheel (11); the end of the filter plate (8) is fixedly installed with a particle collection box (12), the lower part of the filter plate (8) is engaged with a dust collection box (13), the intelligent detection sensor (5) under BIM control is fixedly installed on the side wall of the collection box (4), the side wall of the dust collection box (13) is provided with an atomizing water sprayer (14), and the lower part of the dust collection box (13) is fixedly installed with a dust exhaust fan (7).
2. According to the BIM-based intelligent deep processing device for assembled exterior wall materials according to claim 1, it is characterized by: A transmission shaft is installed in the interface of the cutting knife (3), and the transmission shaft is connected to the inner wall axis of the processing table (1).
3. According to the BIM-based intelligent deep processing device for assembled exterior wall materials according to claim 2, it is characterized by: The axis of the cutting knife (3) is located inside the square hole, and the upper quarter of the blade is located on the upper part of the worktable. The blade rotates from top to bottom facing the feed inlet.
4. According to the BIM-based intelligent deep processing device for assembled exterior wall materials according to claim 1, it is characterized by: The filter holes of the double-row staggered filter plates (8) are staggered, and the filter plates (8) are fixedly connected to the collection box (4).
5. According to the BIM-based intelligent deep processing device for assembled exterior wall materials according to claim 1, it is characterized by: The scraper (9) is fixedly connected to the narrow conveying strip (10), and the scraper (9) and the double-row filter plates (8) are lightly touched and not fixed.
6. According to the BIM-based intelligent deep processing device for assembled exterior wall materials according to claim 1, it is characterized by: The diameters of the driving wheel (11) and the driven wheel (15) are the same as the spacing between the double rows of filter plates (8).
7. The BIM-based intelligent deep processing device for assembled exterior wall materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The particle collection box (12) is engaged with the side wall of the collection box (4) and is located at the rotation port of the conveying narrow strip (10).
8. The BIM-based intelligent deep processing device for assembled exterior wall materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust collection box (13) is located below the filter plate (8) and above the dust extraction fan (7), and is engaged with the lower part of the collection box (4).
9. The BIM-based intelligent deep processing device for assembled exterior wall materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connection end of the dust extraction fan (7) is axially connected to an interface on the bottom surface of the collection box (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
BIM construction site dust monitoring automatic early warning equipment
CN212904398U