Muck truck cleaning device and muck truck

Abstract

The utility model discloses a muck truck cleaning device and a muck truck, relates to the technical field of vehicle cleaning, solves the technical problem that in the prior art, a small-size muck truck cleaning device capable of conveniently cleaning the muck truck after deslagging in real time is lacked, and comprises a spraying assembly and a water collecting assembly. The spraying assembly is communicated with the water collecting assembly through a pipeline; the spraying assembly comprises a plurality of sliding rails, the sliding rails are fixed along the edge of a car hopper of the muck car, and each sliding rail is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks. Each sliding block is provided with a spray head, and each spray head is connected with the water collecting assembly through a pipeline. The utility model aims to provide a spray head which is arranged at the edge of a car hopper, so that the spray head occupies a small area and does not occupy too much transport capacity of a slag car.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vehicle cleaning, and in particular relates to a cleaning device for a muck truck and a muck truck. Background Art

[0002] After the construction site is excavated, the slag needs to be transported outward by a slag truck. During transportation, the slag is first filled into the slag bucket on the slag truck, and then transported to the slag dumping site by the slag truck. After the slag dumping is completed, the slag truck goes to the construction site to continue transporting the slag. After the slag dumping is completed, some clay will still be attached to the inner wall of the slag bucket. During the process of the slag truck returning to the construction site, the air-dried or sun-dried clay will cause dust and pollute the air. Therefore, it is necessary to wash the inner wall of the slag bucket of the slag truck to avoid polluting the public roads outside and reduce the dust brought by the slag truck. At present, the inner wall of the slag bucket is generally washed by a manual handheld high-pressure nozzle. Due to the large size of the slag bucket, the washing process consumes a lot of time for the staff and increases the burden on the staff. The existing slag truck cleaning device is relatively large in size, which is not conducive to overall installation and is not flexible enough.

[0003] Therefore, there is currently a lack of a small-volume muck truck cleaning device that can facilitate real-time cleaning of the muck truck after the muck is discharged. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a muck truck cleaning device and a muck truck. When the muck truck needs to be cleaned after being emptied, the nozzle moves along with the movement of the slider on the slide rail, so as to cover and flush every area of ​​the truck bed. The water sprayed by the nozzle flushes the inner wall of the muck truck to prevent the muck truck from bringing dust. And because the nozzle is arranged at the edge of the truck bed, it occupies a small area and will not occupy too much of the transportation capacity of the muck truck.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A cleaning device for a muck truck comprises a spraying assembly and a water collecting assembly, wherein the spraying assembly is connected to the water collecting assembly through a pipeline; the spraying assembly comprises a plurality of slide rails, wherein the plurality of slide rails are respectively fixed along the edge of the truck bed of the muck truck, and each of the slide rails is provided with a plurality of sliders; each of the sliders is provided with a nozzle, and each of the nozzles is connected to the water collecting assembly through a pipeline; when the muck truck needs to be cleaned after being emptied, the nozzle is moved along with the movement of the slider on the slide rail, so as to cover and flush each area of ​​the truck bed, and the water sprayed by the nozzle flushes the inner wall of the muck truck to prevent the muck truck from bringing in dust; and since the nozzle is arranged at the edge of the truck bed, it occupies a small area, and therefore will not occupy too much of the transportation capacity of the muck truck.

[0007] Preferably, the water collecting component includes a water collecting plate and a water collecting tank, the water collecting plate is placed on the inner bottom of the truck bed, a plurality of drainage holes for facilitating water leakage are arranged on the water collecting plate, a first water collecting chamber is arranged inside the water collecting plate, each of the drainage holes is connected with the first water collecting chamber; the water outlet of the first water collecting chamber is connected with the water inlet of the water collecting tank through a pipe; the water collecting tank is installed on the dump truck, and the water outlet of the water collecting tank is connected with the plurality of nozzles through pipes respectively; when the inner wall of the dump truck bed is continuously flushed, the flushed muddy water enters the first water collecting chamber along the drainage holes, the muddy water in the first water collecting chamber is discharged into the water collecting tank through the water outlet, and then flows out from the water outlet of the water collecting tank after being filtered, and is sprayed through the nozzle, and such a cycle can achieve the purpose of recycling water resources.

[0008] Preferably, a groove body is opened on the upper surface of the water collecting plate, and the drainage hole is arranged at the bottom of the groove body; there are several groove bodies, and the groove bodies are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the water collecting plate; a height difference is formed between the groove body and the surface of the water collecting plate, which is convenient for draining sewage.

[0009] Preferably, a partition is movably provided on the trough body; when the muck truck is transporting muck, the partition is placed on the trough body to form a closed space on the trough body, thereby preventing the drainage hole from being blocked by a large amount of muck.

[0010] Preferably, the water collecting plate is provided with a receiving cavity for receiving the partition; when flushing, the partition is pushed into the receiving cavity to expose the drainage hole, and the receiving cavity is convenient for receiving the partition.

[0011] Preferably, T-shaped slideways are provided on the side walls of the accommodating cavity and the trough body, and T-shaped sliders cooperating with the T-shaped slideways are provided on both sides of the partition; the partition moves on the T-shaped slideway through the T-shaped sliders, thereby facilitating pushing the partition into the accommodating cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the water collecting box includes a box body, and a filter chamber and a second water collecting chamber are arranged inside the box body. The filter chamber is located above the second water collecting chamber, the water inlet of the water collecting box is connected with the filter chamber, and the water outlet of the water collecting box is connected with the second water collecting chamber; when the muddy water inside the first water collecting chamber passes into the filter chamber, the muddy water inside the filter chamber flows into the second water collecting chamber after being filtered, and the water in the second water collecting chamber is clean water, so it is convenient to continue to pass into the nozzle for repeated use.

[0013] Preferably, a filter plate is provided at the bottom of the filter chamber, and the filter chamber is connected to the second water collecting chamber through the filter plate; the filter plate can fully filter the water inside the filter chamber.

[0014] Preferably, a handle is provided on the outer wall of the filter chamber; the handle can be pulled out when there is too much mud inside the filter chamber, so as to clean the filter chamber.

[0015] Among them, a water pump for pumping water is installed on the pipeline connecting the water collecting tank and the nozzle in this embodiment.

[0016] A muck truck adopts the muck truck cleaning device described above, and the slide rails are respectively fixed along the edges of the bucket of the muck truck.

[0017] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] When the dump truck needs to be cleaned after being emptied, the nozzle moves with the movement of the slider on the slide rail to cover and flush every area of ​​the truck bed. The water sprayed by the nozzle flushes the inner wall of the dump truck to prevent the dump truck from bringing dust. And because the nozzle is set at the edge of the truck bed, it occupies a small area and will not occupy too much of the transportation capacity of the dump truck. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be described by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a slag truck cleaning device and a slag truck in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A cleaning device for a muck truck and an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the muck truck;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the water collecting plate in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the water collecting plate in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water collecting tank in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protective cover in the utility model.

[0026] Reference numerals

[0027] 1-truck box, 2-slide rail, 3-water collecting box, 4-slider, 5-nozzle, 6-water collecting plate, 7-trough body, 8-partition, 9-water collecting assembly, 10-drain hole, 11-first water collecting chamber, 12-accommodating chamber, 13-filter chamber, 14-second water collecting chamber, 15-handle, 16-support bar, 17-filter plate, 18-protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application usually described and indicated in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] Combine the following Figures 1 to 5 The utility model is described in detail.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] A cleaning device for a muck truck, see attached Figure 1 , including a spraying assembly and a water collecting assembly 9, the spraying assembly and the water collecting assembly 9 are connected through a pipeline; the spraying assembly includes a plurality of slide rails 2, the plurality of slide rails 2 are respectively fixed along the edge of the bucket 1 of the muck truck, and each of the slide rails 2 is provided with a plurality of sliders 4; refer to the attached Figure 2 , each of the sliders 4 is provided with a nozzle 5, and each of the nozzles 5 is connected to the water collecting assembly 9 through a pipeline; when the muck truck needs to be cleaned after being emptied, the nozzle 5 moves along with the slider 4 on the slide rail 2, so as to cover and flush each area of ​​the truck bed 1, and the water sprayed by the nozzle 5 flushes the inner wall of the muck truck to prevent the muck truck from bringing dust; and because the nozzle 5 is arranged at the edge of the truck bed 1, it occupies a small area, so it will not occupy too much of the transportation capacity of the muck truck.

[0033] There are four slide rails 2, each of which is arranged at the edge of the bucket 1. The pipe connecting the nozzle 5 and the water collecting assembly 9 is an elastic bellows with tensile elasticity, so that the pipe will not limit the movement range of the nozzle 5 when the slider 4 drives the nozzle 5 to move.

[0034] Among them, the slide rail 2 is an electric slide rail 2, and a power supply is placed in the cab of the muck truck. The power supply is electrically connected to the electric slide rail 2 to facilitate powering the electric slide rail 2.

[0035] In this embodiment, the water collection assembly 9 includes a water collection plate 6 and a water collection box 3. The water collection plate 6 is placed on the inner bottom of the truck 1. Figure 3 A plurality of drainage holes 10 for facilitating water leakage are arranged on the water collecting plate 6, and a first water collecting chamber 11 is arranged inside the water collecting plate 6, and each of the drainage holes 10 is communicated with the first water collecting chamber 11; the water outlet of the first water collecting chamber 11 is communicated with the water inlet of the water collecting tank 3 through a pipe; the water collecting tank 3 is installed on the muck truck, and the water outlet of the water collecting tank 3 is communicated with the plurality of the nozzles 5 through pipes respectively; when the inner wall of the muck truck bucket 1 is continuously flushed, the muddy water flushed down enters the first water collecting chamber 11 along the drainage holes 10, and the muddy water in the first water collecting chamber 11 is discharged into the water collecting tank 3 through the water outlet, and then flows out from the water outlet of the water collecting tank 3 after being filtered, and is sprayed through the nozzle 5, so that the purpose of recycling water resources can be achieved.

[0036] Among them, the water collecting tank 3 of the present application is arranged on the truck bed 1.

[0037] In this embodiment, a groove body 7 is opened on the upper surface of the water collecting plate 6, and the drainage hole 10 is arranged at the bottom of the groove body 7; there are several groove bodies 7, and the groove bodies 7 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the water collecting plate 6; a height difference is formed between the groove body 7 and the surface of the water collecting plate 6, which is convenient for draining sewage.

[0038] Among them, the number of the slots 7 is 3.

[0039] In this embodiment, a partition 8 is movably provided on the trough body 7; when the muck truck is transporting muck, the partition 8 is placed on the trough body 7 to form a closed space for the trough body 7, thereby preventing the drainage hole 10 from being blocked by a large amount of muck.

[0040] Among them, a raised vertical bar is provided on one side of the partition 8 to facilitate pulling the partition 8.

[0041] In this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 4 The water collecting plate 6 is provided with a receiving cavity 12 for receiving the partition 8; when flushing, the partition 8 is pushed into the receiving cavity 12 to expose the drainage hole 10, and the receiving cavity 12 is convenient for receiving the partition 8.

[0042] In this embodiment, T-shaped slides are provided on the side walls of the accommodating cavity 12 and the trough body 7, and T-shaped sliders 4 cooperating with the T-shaped slides are provided on both sides of the partition 8; the partition 8 moves on the T-shaped slides through the T-shaped sliders, thereby facilitating pushing the partition 8 into the accommodating cavity 12.

[0043] In this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 5 The water collecting box 3 includes a box body, and a filter chamber 13 and a second water collecting chamber 14 are arranged inside the box body. The filter chamber 13 is located above the second water collecting chamber 14, and the water inlet of the water collecting box 3 is connected with the filter chamber 13, and the water outlet of the water collecting box 3 is connected with the second water collecting chamber 14; when the muddy water inside the first water collecting chamber 11 passes into the filter chamber 13, the muddy water inside the filter chamber 13 flows into the second water collecting chamber 14 after being filtered, and the water in the second water collecting chamber 14 is clean water, so it is convenient to continue to pass into the nozzle 5 for repeated use.

[0044] In this embodiment, a filter plate 17 is disposed at the bottom of the filter chamber 13 , and the filter chamber 13 is connected to the second water collecting chamber 14 through the filter plate 17 ; the filter plate 17 can fully filter the water inside the filter chamber 13 .

[0045] In this embodiment, a handle 15 is provided on the outer wall of the filter cavity 13 ; the handle 15 can be pulled out when there is too much mud inside the filter cavity 13 , so as to clean the filter cavity 13 .

[0046] Among them, support bars 16 are respectively arranged on both sides above the second water collecting chamber 14 , and the arrangement of the support bars 16 facilitates supporting the bottom of the filter chamber 13 .

[0047] Example 2

[0048] A muck truck adopts the muck truck cleaning device described above, wherein the slide rails 2 are respectively fixed along the edges of the truck bucket 1 of the muck truck.

[0049] Example 3

[0050] The difference from Example 1 is that Figure 6 In this embodiment, a protective cover 18 is installed on each slide rail 2, and the protective cover 18 is installed at the top of the bucket of the muck truck. An opening is provided on the side of the protective cover 18 close to the slider 4. When the muck is loaded, the slider 4 drives the nozzle 5 to enter the protective cover 18, thereby preventing large pieces of muck from hitting the nozzle and causing damage when the muck is dumped or loaded and unloaded.

[0051] Example 4

[0052] Different from Example 1, in this embodiment, one side of the accommodating cavity 12 passes through the water collecting plate 6, and an opening is penetrated at a position corresponding to the accommodating cavity 12 on the truck bed 1 of the dump truck, and the opening is in the shape of an elongated strip and is arranged along the length direction of the truck bed. A handle passing through the accommodating cavity 12 and the opening is provided on the side of the partition 8 close to the opening, and the user can push and pull the partition 8 into the accommodating cavity 12 from the outside of the truck bed 1.

[0053] Working principle and usage process:

[0054] When the muck truck needs to be cleaned after being emptied, the partition is pulled to expose the tank body and the drainage holes at the bottom of the tank body; the nozzle moves along with the movement of the slider on the slide rail to cover and flush every area of ​​the truck bed. The water sprayed by the nozzle flushes the inner wall of the muck truck to prevent the muck truck from bringing dust; and because the nozzle is set at the edge of the truck bed, it occupies a small area and will not occupy too much of the transportation capacity of the muck truck;

[0055] When the inner wall of the dump truck bed is continuously flushed, the washed muddy water flows into the first water collecting chamber through the drainage hole, and the muddy water in the first water collecting chamber is discharged into the water collecting tank through the water outlet, and flows into the second water collecting chamber after being filtered by the filter chamber; then it flows out from the water outlet of the second water collecting chamber and is sprayed through the nozzle, and this cycle can achieve the purpose of recycling water resources.

[0056] It should be noted that:

[0057] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for a muck truck, characterized in that: It comprises a spraying component and a water collecting component (9), wherein the spraying component and the water collecting component (9) are connected via a pipeline; the spraying component comprises a plurality of slide rails (2), wherein the plurality of slide rails (2) are respectively fixed along the edge of a bucket (1) of a muck truck, and each of the slide rails (2) is provided with a plurality of sliders (4); each of the sliders (4) is provided with a spray head (5), and each of the spray heads (5) is connected to the water collecting component (9) via a pipeline.

2. A muck truck cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collection assembly (9) comprises a water collection plate (6) and a water collection box (3); the water collection plate (6) is placed on the inner bottom of the truck bed (1); a plurality of drainage holes (10) are provided on the water collection plate (6) for facilitating water leakage; a first water collection chamber (11) is provided inside the water collection plate (6); each of the drainage holes (10) is connected to the first water collection chamber (11); the water outlet of the first water collection chamber (11) is connected to the water inlet of the water collection box (3) via a pipeline; the water collection box (3) is installed on the muck truck; the water outlet of the water collection box (3) is connected to the plurality of nozzles (5) via pipelines.

3. A cleaning device for a muck truck according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove body (7) is provided on the upper surface of the water collecting plate (6), and the drainage hole (10) is arranged at the bottom of the groove body (7); a plurality of groove bodies (7) are provided, and the plurality of groove bodies (7) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the water collecting plate (6).

4. A muck truck cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A partition plate (8) is movably provided on the tank body (7).

5. A muck truck cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water collecting plate (6) is provided with a receiving cavity (12) for receiving the partition plate (8).

6. A cleaning device for a muck truck according to claim 5, characterized in that: T-shaped slideways are provided on the side walls of the accommodating cavity (12) and the trough body (7), and T-shaped sliding blocks cooperating with the T-shaped slideways are provided on both sides of the partition plate (8).

7. A cleaning device for a muck truck according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water collecting box (3) comprises a box body, wherein a filter chamber (13) and a second water collecting chamber (14) are arranged inside the box body, the filter chamber (13) is located above the second water collecting chamber (14), the water inlet of the water collecting box (3) is connected to the filter chamber (13), and the water outlet of the water collecting box (3) is connected to the second water collecting chamber (14).

8. A cleaning device for a muck truck according to claim 7, characterized in that: A filter plate (17) is provided at the bottom of the filter chamber (13), and the filter chamber (13) is connected to the second water collecting chamber (14) via the filter plate (17).

9. A cleaning device for a muck truck according to claim 8, characterized in that: A handle (15) is provided on the outer wall of the filter chamber (13).

10. A muck truck, characterized in that: The muck truck cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is adopted, wherein the slide rails (2) are respectively fixed along the edges of the truck bucket (1) of the muck truck.

Images