Sewage purification device for oil and gas field engineering environmental protection
By designing a sewage purification device for oil and gas fields, using filter slopes and decontamination systems to remove mechanical impurities in sewage, and enhancing the purification effect through heating and ultraviolet sterilization, the problems of incomplete sewage treatment and high cost in the existing technology are solved. problems and achieve efficient and environmentally friendly sewage treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421194501.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
When existing oilfield sewage treatment devices deal with sewage generated from highly permeable, loosely cemented sandstone reservoirs, it is difficult to effectively remove mechanical impurities and sand particles, resulting in problems such as damage to the water injection pump and blockage of pipelines. At the same time, the investment cost of natural settlement method is high and efficient. Low.
A sewage purification device for environmental protection in oil and gas field projects is designed, including a sewage purification box and a sterilization box. The sewage purification box is equipped with a filter sloping plate, a decontamination tank and a decontamination pipe. The filter sloping plate cooperates with the decontamination tank and The decontamination pipe realizes centralized treatment and removal of impurities in sewage, and heats, disinfects and sterilizes sewage through electric heating blocks and ultraviolet germicidal lamps.
It achieves the effective removal of mechanical impurities and sand in sewage, reduces treatment costs, improves treatment efficiency, and enhances the purification effect of sewage through deep sterilization, reducing environmental risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN222374438U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oilfield sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage purification device used for environmental protection of oil and gas field projects. Background Art
[0002] During the exploitation process of oil fields, for high-permeability, loosely cemented sandstone reservoirs, sand is easily produced in the formation due to its shallow burial. On the one hand, due to the scouring effect on the formation of sandstone reservoirs, the sand particles in the formation fall off more and more, resulting in the continuous increase of sand carrying in the produced fluid. On the other hand, after the sewage treated by the produced fluid has been running in the reinjection system for a long time, impurities such as calcium and magnesium ions in the water are easy to scale. Under the action of the scouring force, the scale is easy to be eroded and fall off, forming larger granular mechanical impurities in the sewage. These impurities often lead to damage to the water injection pump, pipeline blockage, water meter jamming, and formation blockage.
[0003] The Chinese patent publication number is CN215947030U, a sewage purification device for oil and gas field engineering environmental protection, the technical solution provided by the patent document is: including: a filter box, a connecting pipe and a sterilizing box, the two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the filter box and the top of one side of the sterilizing box, and the bottom of the filter box and the sterilizing box are fixedly connected with a bottom plate. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the filtering mechanism, the disinfecting mechanism and the sterilizing mechanism, the existing oilfield sewage treatment device solves the problem that most of the debris in the sewage is not broken in time and flows away with the sewage because most of them use the impact block to reciprocate to break the debris in the sewage, and the effect of quickly and continuously breaking the debris in the sewage is achieved. At the same time, the problem that the existing oilfield sewage treatment device only filters and purifies the sewage, resulting in unsatisfactory sewage treatment effect, is solved, and the effect of heating, disinfecting and sterilizing the sewage is achieved at the same time.
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the natural sedimentation method is used in the prior art to remove the above-mentioned mechanical impurities and sand particles, the sewage is naturally precipitated in a container large enough, but the natural sedimentation method has a high investment cost; and since the above-mentioned mechanical impurities and sand particles are naturally settled in the container, it takes sufficient time to complete, and thus the work efficiency is low, the prior art uses a rotating roller to drive the crushing blades and one of the gears to rotate, and then another gear drives another rotating roller and the crushing blades to rotate, so that the sewage that continuously falls in the water inlet pipe can be processed by crushing the debris. However, it is inconvenient to concentrate the impurities after sewage separation, which leads to increased processing costs and is not conducive to environmental protection. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sewage purification device for oil and gas field engineering environmental protection, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A sewage purification device for oil and gas field engineering environmental protection comprises a mounting base, a sewage purification box is fixedly mounted on the top of the surface of the mounting base, and a sterilization box is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting base.
[0008] The sewage purification box is provided with a sewage treatment mechanism inside, and the sterilization box is provided with a sterilization mechanism inside.
[0009] The sewage treatment mechanism includes a water inlet, which is opened at the top of the sewage purification box. A filter inclined plate is movably installed at the middle end of the interior of the sewage purification box. A pull-out handle is welded to one end of the filter inclined plate, and a decontamination tank is fixedly connected to the other end of the filter inclined plate. A decontamination pipe is opened in the middle of the decontamination tank.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that an outlet compatible with the filter inclined plate is opened on the outer wall of the sewage purification box, and a sealing gasket is arranged in the gap between the filter inclined plate and the opening of the outer wall of the sewage purification box. The outlet is arranged to facilitate the removal of the filter inclined plate from the sewage purification box, and the sealing gasket prevents water leakage at the outlet.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the bottom plates of the decontamination troughs are all inclined plates and are connected to the pipe openings of the decontamination pipes. The pipe openings of the decontamination pipes extend out of the outer wall of the sewage purification box. Impurities separated from the sewage flow into the decontamination troughs through the inclined plates of the filter screens. The decontamination troughs pass through the inclined plates to allow the impurities to flow into the decontamination pipes.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a partition is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the sewage purification box, an electric heating block is placed at the bottom of the partition, the partition prevents the electric heating block from short-circuiting when encountering water, and the electric heating block heats the water source on the surface of the partition.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the sterilization mechanism includes a water pump, which is fixedly connected to one side of the sewage purification box. A water pump is arranged on the surface of the water pump, and the water pump draws water from the sewage purification box into the sterilization box through the water pump.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a sterilization box is fixedly connected to the other side of the water pump, a power supply box is fixedly installed on the top of the sterilization box, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp is fixedly installed on the top of the interior of the sterilization box, and the sterilization box cooperates with the ultraviolet sterilization lamp through the power supply box to deeply sterilize the treated sewage.
[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the power supply box is connected to the electric wire of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp, and a drain port is provided at the other end of the sterilization box, through which the sterilization box discharges the purified sewage.
[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0017] 1. The utility model provides an environmentally friendly sewage purification device for oil and gas field projects. By setting a filter inclined plate in conjunction with a decontamination tank and a decontamination pipe, it is convenient for workers to treat the dirt separated from the sewage, avoiding the inability to centrally treat the dirt, reducing work costs, and in conjunction with a pull-out handle, the filter inclined plate can be pulled out of the sewage purification box to facilitate cleaning of its surface, further saving the sewage treatment cost of the device and making it more environmentally friendly.
[0018] 2. The utility model provides a sewage purification device for environmental protection of oil and gas field projects. By arranging an electric heating block in conjunction with a partition, the electric heating block performs preliminary sterilization on the filtered sewage through the partition, and then the power supply box cooperates with an ultraviolet sterilization lamp to further sterilize the sewage, thereby enhancing the sterilization effect of the device and effectively improving the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sewage purification box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sterilization box of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Installation base; 11. Sewage purification box; 12. Sterilization box; 2. Sewage treatment mechanism; 21. Water inlet; 22. Filter inclined plate; 23. Pull-out handle; 24. Decontamination tank; 25. Decontamination pipe; 26. Partition; 27. Electric heating block; 3. Sterilization mechanism; 31. Pumping pipe; 32. Power supply box; 33. Ultraviolet sterilization lamp; 34. Drainage outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:
[0025] Example 1
[0026] like Figure 1-3As shown, this embodiment provides a sewage purification device for oil and gas field engineering environmental protection, including a mounting base 1, a sewage purification box 11 is fixedly mounted on the top of the surface of the mounting base 1, a sterilization box 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting base 1, a sewage treatment mechanism 2 is arranged inside the sewage purification box 11, a sterilization mechanism 3 is arranged inside the sterilization box 12, the sewage treatment mechanism 2 includes a water inlet 21, the water inlet 21 is opened at the top of the sewage purification box 11, a filter screen inclined plate 22 is movably mounted on the middle end of the sewage purification box 11, and the filter screen is arranged on the bottom of the sewage purification box 11. A pull-out handle 23 is welded to one end of the filter inclined plate 22, and a decontamination groove 24 is fixedly connected to the other end of the filter inclined plate 22. A decontamination pipe 25 is provided in the middle of the decontamination groove 24. An outlet adapted to the filter inclined plate 22 is provided on the outer wall of the sewage purification box 11. A sealing gasket is provided in the gap between the filter inclined plate 22 and the opening of the outer wall of the sewage purification box 11. The outlet is provided to facilitate the removal of the filter inclined plate 22 from the sewage purification box 11, and the sealing gasket prevents water leakage at the outlet. The bottom plate of the decontamination groove 24 is a sloped plate and is connected to the pipe mouth of the decontamination pipe 25. The pipe mouth of the sewage pipe 25 extends out of the outer wall of the sewage purification box 11, and the impurities after the sewage separation flow into the decontamination tank 24 through the filter inclined plate 22. The decontamination tank 24 allows the impurities to flow into the decontamination pipe 25 through the inclined plate. The inner bottom end of the sewage purification box 11 is fixedly connected with a partition 26, and an electric heating block 27 is placed at the bottom of the partition 26. The partition 26 prevents the electric heating block 27 from short-circuiting when encountering water. The electric heating block 27 heats the water source on the surface of the partition. The sterilization mechanism 3 includes a pumping pipe 31, which is fixedly connected to one side of the sewage purification box 11. A water pump is arranged on the surface of the water pumping pipe 31, and the water pumping pipe 31 draws the water source in the sewage purification box 11 into the sterilization box 12 through the water pump. By arranging the filter inclined plate 22 in conjunction with the decontamination tank 24 and the decontamination pipe 25, it is convenient for the staff to process the dirt separated from the sewage, avoid the dirt from not being able to be processed centrally, and reduce the working cost. In addition, with the pull-out handle, the filter inclined plate 22 can be pulled out of the sewage purification box 11 to facilitate cleaning of its surface, further saving the sewage treatment cost of the device and making it more environmentally friendly.
[0027] Example 2
[0028] like Figure 4As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a sterilization box 12 is fixedly connected to the other side of the water suction pipe 31, a power supply box 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the sterilization box 12, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 33 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the sterilization box 12. The sterilization box 12 cooperates with the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 33 through the power supply box 32 to deeply sterilize the treated sewage. The power supply box 32 is connected to the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 33 with electric wires. A drain port 34 is provided at the other end of the sterilization box 12. The sterilization box 12 discharges the purified sewage through the drain port 34. By arranging an electric heating block 27 to cooperate with the partition 26, the electric heating block 27 performs preliminary sterilization on the filtered sewage through the partition 26, and then the power supply box 32 cooperates with the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 33 to further sterilize the sewage, thereby enhancing the sterilization effect of the device and effectively improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0029] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the sewage purification device used for environmental protection of oil and gas field projects.
[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, when using the device, the user first pours the sewage to be treated into the sewage purification box 11 through the water inlet, and the filter inclined plate 22 cooperates with the decontamination tank 24 and the decontamination pipe 25 to facilitate the staff to treat the dirt separated from the sewage, avoid the dirt not being able to be treated centrally, and reduce the working cost. In addition, the filter inclined plate 22 can be pulled out of the sewage purification box 11 with the pull-out handle to facilitate cleaning of its surface, further saving the sewage treatment cost of the device and making it more environmentally friendly. The electric heating block 27 cooperates with the partition 26 to make the electric heating block 27 preliminarily sterilize the filtered sewage through the partition 26, and then the power supply box 32 cooperates with the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 33 to further sterilize the sewage, thereby enhancing the sterilization effect of the device and effectively improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0031] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewage purification device for oil and gas field engineering environmental protection, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: A sewage purification box (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the surface of the mounting base (1), and a sterilization box (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting base (1); The sewage purification box (11) is provided with a sewage treatment mechanism (2) inside, and the sterilization box (12) is provided with a sterilization mechanism (3) inside; The sewage treatment mechanism (2) comprises a water inlet (21), the water inlet (21) is provided at the top of the sewage purification box (11), a filter inclined plate (22) is movably installed at the middle end of the interior of the sewage purification box (11), a pull-out handle (23) is welded to one end of the filter inclined plate (22), a decontamination tank (24) is fixedly connected to the other end of the filter inclined plate (22), and a decontamination pipe (25) is provided in the middle of the decontamination tank (24).
2. A sewage purification device for oil and gas field engineering environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outlet adapted to the filter screen inclined plate (22) is provided on the outer wall of the sewage purification box (11), and a sealing gasket is provided in the gap between the filter screen inclined plate (22) and the opening of the outer wall of the sewage purification box (11).
3. A sewage purification device for oil and gas field engineering environmental protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom plates of the decontamination tanks (24) are all inclined plates and are connected to the pipe openings of the decontamination pipes (25). The pipe openings of the decontamination pipes (25) extend out of the outer wall of the sewage purification tank (11).
4. A sewage purification device for oil and gas field engineering environmental protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: A partition (26) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the sewage purification box (11), and an electric heating block (27) is placed at the bottom of the partition (26).
5. The sewage purification device for oil and gas field engineering environmental protection according to claim 3 is characterized by: The sterilization mechanism (3) comprises a water pumping pipe (31), the water pumping pipe (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the sewage purification tank (11), and a water pump is arranged on the surface of the water pumping pipe (31).
6. A sewage purification device for oil and gas field engineering environmental protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other side of the water pump (31) is fixedly connected to a sterilization box (12), a power supply box (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the sterilization box (12), and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (33) is fixedly installed on the top of the interior of the sterilization box (12).
7. A sewage purification device for oil and gas field engineering environmental protection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power supply box (32) is connected to the ultraviolet sterilization lamp (33) by electric wires, and a drainage outlet (34) is provided at the other end of the sterilization box (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sewage purification device for oil and gas field engineering environmental protection
CN215947030U
Cited By
Sewage purification device for oil and gas field engineering environmental protection
CN120441131A