Granulated fertilizer processing machine

Abstract

The granular fertilizer processing machine comprises a base, a first shell is arranged on the base, a feeding opening is formed in the top end of the first shell, two connecting bases are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first shell, a rotating rod is rotationally connected between the two connecting bases in a limited mode, and the two ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with worm wheels in a sleeved mode. Two arm rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod and located between the two connecting bases in a sleeving mode, a material bearing box is rotationally connected to the ends, away from the rotating rod, of the two arm rods in a limiting mode, and a discharging opening is formed in the bottom wall of the material bearing box; a material bearing box arranged at one ends of arm rods and fertilizer arranged in the material bearing box are lifted through the two arm rods which are rotationally adjusted, and then the fertilizer in the material bearing box is put into a first shell through a feeding opening to be screened through a discharging opening formed in the bottom end of the material bearing box; by means of the structure, the working intensity of workers is reduced, and meanwhile the production efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a granular fertilizer processing machine. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer refers to a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties and increases soil fertility. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production. Generally, the solid fertilizers produced are of different sizes or appear as lumps, so they need to be crushed and ground by a crushing grinder.

[0003] For example, a granular fertilizer processing machine disclosed in the utility model with authorization announcement number CN220559369U comprises a base, a screening plate and a first material receiving box, a first shell is provided above the base, a screening plate is provided in the first shell, a first material receiving box is provided below the screening plate, a connecting block is connected to one end of the screening plate by a fastener, a crushing assembly is provided below the feeding port, and the first material receiving box is connected to the first shell in an embedded manner. By arranging the screening plate and the connecting block, the crushing processing effect of the granular fertilizer can be enhanced, and the second material receiving box can be conveniently moved out of the third shell. During the material collecting process, the third shell is used to prevent dust from entering the air and being inhaled by the staff, and the second material receiving box and the first material receiving box are convenient for collecting materials, thereby improving convenience.

[0004] When the device crushes solid fertilizer with larger particles, it is necessary to lift the fertilizer and put it into the first shell from the feeding port at the top of the first shell. This will consume more energy of the workers during the long feeding process, making them feel tired, which will affect work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a granular fertilizer processing machine which can solve the technical problem that a long feeding process consumes a lot of workers' energy, makes them feel tired, and thus affects work efficiency.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a granular fertilizer processing machine, comprising a base, a first shell is arranged on the base, a loading port is arranged on the top of the first shell, two connecting seats are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first shell, a rotating rod is connected with the two connecting seats for limited rotation between the two connecting seats, both ends of the rotating rod are fixedly sleeved with a worm gear, one end of the worm gear is meshingly connected with a worm for rotationally adjusting the worm gear, two arm rods are fixedly sleeved and connected on the outside of the rotating rod and located between the two connecting seats, one end of the two arm rods and one end away from the rotating rod is connected with a material receiving box for limited rotation, and a discharge port is arranged on the bottom wall of the material receiving box.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the rotating shaft fixedly installed at the central axis position of the worm is limitedly connected to the surface of the connecting seat through a limit block, and one end of the rotating shaft at the central axis position of the worm is connected to a servo motor.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a discharge valve for controlling the discharge speed of the discharge port is arranged on the discharge port.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a screening plate for screening block solid fertilizers is obliquely arranged in the first shell, and a first material receiving box is arranged at the bottom end of the first shell and below the screening plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second shell is arranged on the upper surface of the base and located on one side of the first shell, a crushing roller is arranged in the second shell for limited rotation, and a plurality of crushing blades for crushing block fertilizers are arranged at equal distances on the outer wall of the crushing roller.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second material receiving box is arranged on the upper surface of the base and located on one side of the second shell, and the second material receiving box is connected to the side wall of the second shell through a connecting pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The worm gear and the worm are matched to realize the rotation adjustment of the rotating rod, and the rotationally adjustable rotating rod drives the two arms to be rotationally adjusted. The two rotationally adjusted arms lift the receiving box arranged at one end of the arm and the fertilizer arranged in the receiving box, and then the fertilizer in the receiving box is put into the first shell for screening through the loading port through the discharge port arranged at the bottom of the material receiving box. The arrangement of this structure saves the work intensity of the staff and improves the production efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the first viewing angle;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0018] Among them: 1. base; 2. first shell; 3. feeding port; 4. connecting seat; 5. rotating rod; 6. worm gear; 7. worm; 8. arm; 9. material receiving box; 10. discharge port; 11. screening plate; 12. first material receiving box; 13. second shell; 14. crushing roller; 15. crushing blade; 16. second material receiving box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Example

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a granular fertilizer processing machine, wherein a first shell 2 is arranged on a base 1, and then a feeding port 3 is arranged at the top of the first shell 2, and then two connecting seats 4 are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first shell 2, and a rotating rod 5 is limitedly rotatably connected between the two connecting seats 4, and at the same time, a worm wheel 6 is fixedly sleeved and connected at both ends of the rotating rod 5, and then a worm 7 is meshed and connected at one end of the worm wheel 6, and the worm wheel 6 can be rotated and adjusted by the arrangement of the worm 7, and a rotating shaft is fixedly penetrated at the central axis position of the worm 7, and both ends of the rotating shaft are connected to the connecting rod 5 through limit blocks. The surface of the receiving seat 4 is connected with limited rotation, and a servo motor is connected after one end of the rotating shaft passes through the limit block movably. The rotating shaft and the worm 7 can be rotated and adjusted by the setting of the servo motor. At the same time, two arm rods 8 are fixedly sleeved and connected on the outside of the rotating rod 5 and located between the two connecting seats 4. Then, a material receiving box 9 is connected with limited rotation at one end of the two arm rods 8 and away from the end of the rotating rod 5. Then, a discharge port 10 is set on the bottom wall of the material receiving box 9, and a discharge valve is set on the discharge port 10. The discharge speed of the discharge port 10 can be controlled by setting the discharge valve.

[0022] When adjusting and using, first place the agglomerated granular fertilizer in the receiving box 9, then adjust the rotating worm 7 to drive the worm wheel 6 and the rotating rod 5 to rotate and adjust, and then drive the two arm rods 8 to rotate and adjust through the rotating and adjusting rotating rod 5, and then lift the receiving box 9 set at one end of the two arm rods 8 through the two rotating and adjusting arm rods 8, so that the receiving box 9 is rotated and lifted to be directly above the loading port 3 at the top end of the first shell 2, and then the fertilizer loaded in the receiving box 9 is discharged through the discharge valve set at the discharge port 10, and then placed in the first shell 2 through the loading port 3 for screening;

[0023] As a further implementation of this embodiment, Figure 1-4 As shown, a sieve plate 11 for sieving block solid fertilizer is obliquely arranged in the first shell 2, and then a first material receiving box 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the first shell 2 and below the sieve plate 11, and a second shell 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 and on one side of the first shell 2, and then a crushing roller 14 is arranged in the second shell 13 for limited rotation, and a plurality of crushing blades 15 are arranged at equal distances on the outer wall of the crushing roller 14, and the crushing blades 15 are driven to rotate by the crushing roller 14, so that the block fertilizer is crushed by the rotating crushing blades 15, and a second material receiving box 16 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 and on one side of the second shell 13, and the second material receiving box 16 is connected to the side wall of the second shell 13 through a connecting pipe;

[0024] Specific working principle:

[0025] When processing and crushing agglomerated granular fertilizers, the agglomerated granular fertilizers are first placed in the receiving box 9, and then the rotating worm 7 is adjusted to drive the worm wheel 6 and the rotating rod 5 to rotate and adjust, and the rotating rod 5 is used to drive the two arm rods 8 to rotate and adjust, and then the receiving box 9 set at one end of the two arm rods 8 is lifted by the two rotating adjustable arm rods 8, so that the receiving box 9 is rotated and lifted to be directly above the loading port 3 at the top of the first shell 2, and then the fertilizer loaded in the receiving box 9 is discharged through the discharge valve set at the discharge port 10, and then the first shell 2 is placed through the loading port 3. In the shell 2, the arrangement of this structure saves the work intensity of the staff and improves the production efficiency of the device. The fertilizer entering the first shell 2 is first screened by the screening plate 11 arranged in the first shell 2. The fertilizer with qualified particle size falls into the first receiving box 12 through the screening plate 11 for collection, while the unqualified fertilizer with larger particles slides along the inclined screening plate 11 to the lowest end, and is finally discharged into the second shell 13, and then the crushing blade 15 is driven by the crushing roller 14 to crush the agglomerated fertilizer. Finally, the crushed fertilizer is discharged into the second receiving box 16 for subsequent collection.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A granular fertilizer processing machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A first shell (2) is provided on the base (1), a loading port (3) is provided at the top of the first shell (2), two connecting seats (4) are symmetrically fixedly provided on the side wall of the first shell (2), a rotating rod (5) is connected between the two connecting seats (4) for limited rotation, both ends of the rotating rod (5) are fixedly sleeved with a worm gear (6), one end of the worm gear (6) is meshingly connected with a worm (7) for rotationally adjusting the worm gear (6), two arm rods (8) are fixedly sleeved and connected outside the rotating rod (5) and located between the two connecting seats (4), one end of the two arm rods (8) is connected to a material receiving box (9) for limited rotation, and a discharge port (10) is provided on the bottom wall of the material receiving box (9).

2. A granular fertilizer processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft fixedly inserted at the central axis position of the worm (7) is position-limitedly connected to the surface of the connecting seat (4) via a limit block, and one end of the rotating shaft at the central axis position of the worm (7) is connected to a servo motor.

3. A granular fertilizer processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port (10) is provided with a discharge valve for controlling the discharge speed of the discharge port (10).

4. A granular fertilizer processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screening plate (11) for screening block-shaped solid fertilizers is obliquely arranged in the first shell (2), and a first material receiving box (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the first shell (2) and below the screening plate (11).

5. A granular fertilizer processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second shell (13) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1) and located on one side of the first shell (2); a crushing roller (14) is arranged in the second shell (13) for limited rotation; and a plurality of crushing blades (15) for crushing block fertilizers are arranged at equal distances on the outer wall of the crushing roller (14).

6. A granular fertilizer processing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second material receiving box (16) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1) and located on one side of the second shell (13), and the second material receiving box (16) is connected to the side wall of the second shell (13) via a connecting pipe.

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