Reinforcing device for hydraulic engineering dike
By designing a water conservancy engineering embankment reinforcement device that includes a reinforcement frame, a wave-proof component and a locking component, the problem of being unable to buffer the impact of water waves in the existing technology is solved, effective buffering of the impact of water flow is achieved, and the device's service life is extended. service life and improved reinforcement effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420884325.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing water conservancy project embankment reinforcement devices cannot buffer the impact force brought by water waves, resulting in damage to the reinforcement device after long-term use, affecting the service life and reinforcement effect.
A reinforcing device including a reinforcing frame, a wave-proof component and a locking component was designed. The upper end of the reinforcement frame is equipped with a through port and a block. The wave-proof component can automatically open the baffle to buffer the impact when the water flow impacts through structures such as connecting plates, baffles, screws, and bevel gears.
By buffering the impact of water flow, the service life of the reinforcement device is extended, the reinforcement effect of the embankment is improved, and the loosening problem caused by long-term erosion of the water flow is avoided.
Smart Images
Figure CN222375291U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy project embankments, in particular to a reinforcement device for water conservancy project embankments. Background Art
[0002] The embankment reinforcement device of a water conservancy project refers to a device for protecting the banks of rivers, rivers and coasts. The embankment reinforcement device can prevent the soil and vegetation on the bank from being damaged when the water flow hits the opposite bank. However, the existing embankment reinforcement device still has some defects. It does not have the effect of buffering wave impact and cannot buffer the impact force brought by water waves. After a long time, it is easy to cause damage to the embankment reinforcement device, affecting its service life and resulting in poor actual reinforcement effect. For this reason, we propose a reinforcement device for water conservancy project embankments to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a reinforcement device for water conservancy project embankments, so as to solve the problem that the existing embankment reinforcement device proposed in the above background technology does not have the effect of buffering wave impact, cannot buffer the impact force brought by water waves, and is prone to damage to the embankment reinforcement device after a long time, affecting its service life and resulting in poor actual reinforcement effect.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a reinforcement device for a water conservancy project embankment, including a river bank embankment;
[0005] A reinforcement frame is installed on the right side of the river bank embankment, and through openings are symmetrically opened at both ends of the upper end of the reinforcement frame. Multiple groups of first bolts are installed in two groups of the through openings, and the multiple groups of the first bolts are inserted on the river bank embankment. Blocks are inserted into the openings on the left and right ends of the two groups of through openings, and the four groups of blocks are tightly fitted with the openings on the left and right ends of the two groups of through openings. A wave-breaking component is provided at the lower end of the reinforcement frame, and the lower end of the wave-breaking component is kept flush with the lower end of the river bank embankment. A locking component is provided at the connection between the wave-breaking component and the lower end of the reinforcement frame.
[0006] Preferably, the wave-proof component includes a connecting plate, which is installed at the lower end of the reinforcement frame, and two groups of baffles are rotatably installed on the connecting plate, a movable groove is opened in the connecting plate, and sliding grooves are opened symmetrically in the front and rear of the connecting plate, a screw is rotatably installed in the movable groove, and two groups of moving rods are movably installed in the movable groove, the two groups of moving rods are connected to the screw by threads, and support rods are hingedly installed on the upper sides of the two groups of baffles, and the four groups of support rods are rotatably connected to the two groups of moving rods, a first bevel gear is installed on the upper end of the movable groove, and a second bevel gear is rotatably installed in the upper end of the connecting plate, and a knob is installed on the second bevel gear.
[0007] Preferably, the locking assembly includes two groups of slots, which are opened in the lower end of the reinforcement frame, and blocks are movably inserted in the two groups of slots. Two groups of second bolts are installed in the through opening at the lower end of the reinforcement frame, and the lower ends of the two groups of second bolts are inserted in the two groups of blocks.
[0008] Preferably, the inner walls of the two groups of card slots and the two groups of card blocks are both T-shaped, and the two groups of card blocks fit tightly against the inner walls of the two groups of card slots.
[0009] Preferably, guide rods are symmetrically installed in the movable groove front and back, and two groups of guide rods are inserted in two groups of movable rods.
[0010] Preferably, the four groups of stoppers are all made of rubber material, and the length and width of the four groups of stoppers are the same as the size of the two groups of through openings.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model inserts the connecting plate into the two groups of slots through two groups of blocks, and fixes the two groups of blocks in the two groups of slots through two groups of second bolts, and drives the first bevel gear and the screw to rotate by rotating the second bevel gear, and the rotation of the screw drives the two groups of moving rods and the two groups of support rods to move and drive the two groups of baffles to rotate and open, thereby playing a role in buffering against water flow, reducing the impact force of water flow, and preventing the reinforcement frame from being eroded and loosened by water flow for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a right side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a front cross-section of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram;
[0017] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in the figure.
[0018] In the figure: 1. river bank embankment; 2. reinforcement frame; 3. opening; 4. first bolt; 5. block; 6. slot; 7. block; 8. connecting plate; 9. second bolt; 10. baffle; 11. movable slot; 12. slide slot; 13. screw rod; 14. moving rod; 15. support rod; 16. first bevel gear; 17. second bevel gear; 18. knob; 19. guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a reinforcement device for a water conservancy project embankment, comprising a river bank embankment 1;
[0021] A reinforcement frame 2 is installed on the right side of the river bank embankment 1, and through openings 3 are symmetrically opened at both ends of the upper end of the reinforcement frame 2. Multiple groups of first bolts 4 are installed in the two groups of through openings 3, and the multiple groups of first bolts 4 are inserted on the river bank embankment 1. Blocks 5 are inserted at the left and right openings of the two groups of through openings 3. The four groups of blockers 5 are tightly fitted with the left and right openings of the two groups of through openings 3. A wave-proof component is arranged at the lower end of the reinforcement frame 2. The lower end of the wave-proof component is kept flush with the lower end of the river bank embankment 1. A locking component is arranged at the connection between the wave-proof component and the lower end of the reinforcement frame 2. The device installs the wave-proof component on the lower end of the reinforcement frame 2 through the locking component, and the water flow is resisted through the wave-proof component to prevent the water flow from scouring and loosening the reinforcement frame 2 for a long time;
[0022] Further, the wave-proof component includes a connecting plate 8, which is mounted at the lower end of the reinforcement frame 2, and two groups of baffles 10 are rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 8, a movable groove 11 is opened in the connecting plate 8, and a slide groove 12 is opened symmetrically in the front and rear of the connecting plate 8, a screw 13 is rotatably mounted in the movable groove 11, and two groups of moving rods 14 are movably mounted in the movable groove 11, and the two groups of moving rods 14 are connected to the screw 13 through a threaded sleeve, and the upper sides of the two groups of baffles 10 are hingedly mounted with support rods 15, and the four groups of support rods 15 and the two groups of moving rods 14 are rotatable. Dynamic connection, a first bevel gear 16 is installed on the upper end of the movable groove 11, a second bevel gear 17 is rotatably installed in the upper end of the connecting plate 8, and a knob 18 is installed on the second bevel gear 17. This structure rotates the second bevel gear 17 to drive the first bevel gear 16 and the screw 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 13 drives the two groups of moving rods 14 and the two groups of support rods 15 to slide in the movable groove 11 and the two groups of slide grooves 12 respectively, and the movement of the two groups of support rods 15 drives the two groups of baffles 10 to unfold, and the two groups of baffles 10 resist the water flow.
[0023] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes two groups of slots 6, which are opened in the lower end of the reinforcement frame 2, and blocks 7 are movably inserted in the two groups of slots 6. Two groups of second bolts 9 are installed in the through opening 3 at the lower end of the reinforcement frame 2, and the lower ends of the two groups of second bolts 9 are inserted in the two groups of blocks 7. This structure twists the upper end of the connecting plate 8 to insert the two groups of blocks 7 in the two groups of slots 6, and uses two groups of second bolts 9 to fix the two groups of blocks 7 in the two groups of slots 6, so that the connecting plate 8 and the reinforcement frame 2 can be fixed together.
[0024] Furthermore, the inner walls of the two groups of slots 6 and the two groups of blocks 7 are both T-shaped, and the two groups of blocks 7 fit tightly against the inner walls of the two groups of slots 6. This structure, based on the shapes of the two groups of slots 6 and the two groups of blocks 7, prevents the connecting plate 8 from driving the two groups of blocks 7 to slide downward and disengage from the two groups of slots 6 before the second bolts 9 are used to fix the two groups of blocks 7 when they are inserted into the two groups of slots 6.
[0025] Furthermore, guide rods 19 are symmetrically installed in the movable groove 11, and two groups of guide rods 19 are inserted in the two groups of movable rods 14. This structure ensures that the front and rear ends of the two groups of movable rods 14 maintain synchronous sliding when the two groups of movable rods 14 slide in the baffle 10 through the two groups of guide rods 19, thereby avoiding tilting during movement.
[0026] Furthermore, the four groups of blocks 5 are all made of rubber material, and the length and width of the four groups of blocks 5 are the same as the opening size of the two groups of through ports 3. This structure, based on the material of the four groups of blocks 5, enables the two groups of blocks 5 to seal the openings of the two groups of blocks 5 to prevent water from entering the two groups of through ports 3.
[0027] Working principle: When installing the reinforcement frame 2, Figure 2As shown, the reinforcement frame 2 is fitted with the river bank embankment 1, and then multiple groups of first bolts 4 are inserted into the river bank embankment 1 from the two groups of through openings 3, so that the reinforcement frame 2 can be fixed on the river bank embankment 1, and then the two groups of blocks 7 at the upper end of the connecting plate 8 are inserted into the two groups of slots 6 at the lower end of the reinforcement frame 2, and then two groups of second bolts 9 are inserted into the two groups of blocks 7 from the through openings 3 at the lower end of the reinforcement frame 2, so that the connecting plate 8 can be fixedly connected to the reinforcement frame 2, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, an Allen wrench is inserted into the knob 18, the Allen wrench drives the second bevel gear 17 to rotate, the second bevel gear 17 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 16 and the screw 13 to rotate, the screw 13 rotates to drive the two groups of moving rods 14 to slide in the movable groove 11, the sliding of the two groups of moving rods 14 drives the four groups of support rods 15 to swing in the two groups of slide grooves 12, the four groups of support rods 15 drive the two groups of baffles 10 to rotate and adjust on the connecting plate 8, so that the two groups of baffles 10 are opened on the connecting plate 8, and the water flow can be resisted by the two groups of baffles 10. The above is the entire working principle of the utility model.
[0028] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A reinforcement device for a water conservancy project embankment, comprising a river bank embankment (1); Features: A reinforcement frame (2) is installed on the right side of the river bank embankment (1), and through openings (3) are symmetrically opened at both ends of the upper end of the reinforcement frame (2). Multiple groups of first bolts (4) are installed in two groups of through openings (3), and the multiple groups of first bolts (4) are inserted on the river bank embankment (1). Blocks (5) are inserted into the left and right openings of the two groups of through openings (3), and the four groups of block blocks (5) are tightly fitted with the left and right openings of the two groups of through openings (3). A wave-proof component is arranged at the lower end of the reinforcement frame (2), and the lower end of the wave-proof component is kept flush with the lower end of the river bank embankment (1). A locking component is arranged at the connection between the wave-proof component and the lower end of the reinforcement frame (2); the wave-proof component comprises a connecting plate (8), and the connecting plate (8) is installed at the lower end of the reinforcement frame (2). Two groups of baffles (10) are rotatably installed on the connecting plate (8), and a movable groove (11) is opened in the connecting plate (8). The connecting plate (8) is symmetrically opened with sliding grooves (12) at the front and rear. A screw rod (13) is rotatably mounted in the movable groove (11), two groups of moving rods (14) are movably mounted in the movable groove (11), the two groups of moving rods (14) are connected to the screw rods (13) by threads, support rods (15) are hingedly mounted on the upper sides of the two groups of baffles (10), and the four groups of support rods (15) are rotatably connected to the two groups of moving rods (14), a first bevel gear (16) is mounted on the upper end of the movable groove (11), and the connecting plate (8) is ) is rotatably mounted in the upper end thereof, and a knob (18) is mounted on the second bevel gear (17); the locking assembly comprises two groups of slots (6), the two groups of slots (6) are arranged in the lower end of the reinforcement frame (2), and blocks (7) are movably inserted in the two groups of slots (6); two groups of second bolts (9) are mounted in the through opening (3) at the lower end of the reinforcement frame (2), and the lower ends of the two groups of second bolts (9) are inserted in the two groups of blocks (7).
2. A reinforcement device for a water conservancy project embankment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two groups of card slots (6) and the two groups of card blocks (7) are both T-shaped, and the two groups of card blocks (7) fit tightly against the inner walls of the two groups of card slots (6).
3. A reinforcement device for a water conservancy project embankment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rods (19) are symmetrically installed in the movable groove (11) in the front and rear directions, and two groups of guide rods (19) are inserted in the two groups of movable rods (14).
4. A reinforcement device for a water conservancy project embankment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four groups of stoppers (5) are all made of rubber material, and the length and width of the four groups of stoppers (5) are the same as the opening size of the two groups of through openings (3).