Rock slope pressing type self-expansion ecological restoration structure
By introducing a stirring device into the slope repair structure, full mixing and expansion of dry materials and water are achieved, which solves the problem in the existing technology that insufficient contact between dry materials and water affects the expansion effect, and improves the effect of slope repair.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421221721.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
In the existing slope restoration technology, dry material and water cannot fully contact during the expansion process, which affects the expansion effect and leads to the problem of filling not being full of depression at the bottom.
A press-type self-expanding ecological restoration structure for rock slopes is designed. A stirring device is used to drive the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod with a motor to rotate the threaded barrel and screw rod to achieve full mixing and expansion of dry materials and water. .
By fully mixing dry materials and water, the dry materials can be fully expanded to effectively fill the bottom depression and improve the effect of slope repair.
Smart Images
Figure CN222375453U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope repair, in particular to a rock slope push-type self-expansion ecological repair structure. Background Art
[0002] The ecological restoration structure is a device used to fill the funnel-shaped depression with a small opening and a large bottom caused by soil erosion on the rock slopes at high altitudes and cold regions. When using the slope repair device, the connecting frame is inserted into the inside of the funnel-shaped depression with a small opening at the bottom and a large bottom. First, the dry material of the cement-based expansive mortar is placed at the bottom of the connecting frame, and then water is passed into the inside of the dry material, so that the dry material expands. During expansion, the support frame arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame and the rubber film arranged on the outside of the support frame can hold the expanded dry material well, so that it fills the bottom depression, and then the top of the dry material is filled with a porous plastic filling layer, and finally it is filled with planting soil, organic matter, fertilizer and seeds of vegetation suitable for the high altitude and cold high altitude sound field, so that the slope can be repaired well.
[0003] The inventors found in their daily work that slope repair still has at least the following problems: when using the slope repair, the connecting frame is inserted into the inside of the funnel-shaped depression with a small bottom opening and a large bottom. First, the dry material of the cement-based expansive mortar is placed at the bottom of the connecting frame, and then water is passed into the inside of the dry material, so that the dry material expands. During expansion, the support frame arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame and the rubber film arranged on the outside of the support frame can well hold the expanded dry material. However, in actual use, the dry material and water cannot fully contact each other, which affects the expansion effect to a certain extent, and it may not fill the depression at the bottom. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a rock slope pressing type self-expansion ecological restoration structure.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a rock slope press-type self-expanding ecological restoration structure, comprising a connecting frame, a fixing rod is inserted through the top of the connecting frame, a supporting frame is evenly and fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom of the connecting frame, a stirring device is provided on the inner wall of the connecting frame, a protective device is provided on the top of the connecting frame, the stirring device comprises a circular frame, the circular frame is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting frame, a first threaded rod is rotatably provided on the top of the circular frame, a spiral rod is rotatably provided on the bottom of the circular frame, a rectangular plate is provided on the top of the connecting frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate, a second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a connecting plate is slidably sleeved on the surface of the second threaded rod, a threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and the threaded cylinder is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod.
[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: when using the stirring device, start the motor, so that the motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate, and then the threaded tube threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod is squeezed toward the inside of the connecting frame, so that the second threaded rod rotates, and then the second threaded rod drives the spiral rod at the bottom to rotate, so as to mix the dry material and water well, so that the dry material can fully expand.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided on the top of the connecting frame, the inner wall of the connecting groove is slidably connected to the rectangular plate, the bottom of the connecting groove is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, a small hole is provided on the surface of the rectangular plate, and the inner wall of the small hole is slidably connected to the limiting rod.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: the rectangular plate is slid into the interior of the connecting groove, so that the limiting rod is inserted into the interior of the small hole, and the rectangular plate is well set on the top of the connecting frame.
[0009] Preferably, a circular plate is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the circular frame, the top of the circular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod, and the bottom of the circular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the spiral rod.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the first threaded rod rotates, the spiral rod can be driven to rotate well.
[0011] Preferably, a circular groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting frame, the circular groove is slidably connected to the surface of the circular frame, a round rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular groove, a locking hole is provided on the top of the circular frame, the inner wall of the locking hole and the round rod slide, and a notch is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting frame.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: after the stirring is completed, the first threaded rod is manually pulled to slide the round rod out of the positioning hole, and then the spiral rod is slid out of the middle of the connecting frame through the notch, so that the spiral rod can be easily taken out of the connecting frame.
[0013] Preferably, the protective device comprises a protective plate, the protective plate is arranged on the top of the connecting frame, and rectangular grooves are evenly opened on the top of the protective plate.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: when using the protective device, the protective plate is set on the top of the fill layer, thereby preventing soil loss to a certain extent, and vegetation suitable for growth in high-altitude and cold areas can grow out from the middle of the rectangular groove.
[0015] Preferably, a fixing hole is provided at the top of the protective plate, an inner wall of the fixing hole is slidably connected to a surface of a fixing rod, and an opening is provided at one side of the fixing rod.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that the fixing rod is slid into the inside of the fixing hole, thereby setting the protective plate on the top of the connecting frame to a certain extent.
[0017] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably inserted at the top of the protective plate, a rotating groove is opened on the inner wall of the protective plate, a semicircular block is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the rotating groove, the semicircular block is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod, and the semicircular block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: manually controlling the rotating rod to rotate inside the protective plate, thereby sliding the semicircular block to the inside of the opening, thereby well restricting the fixing rod to the inside of the fixing hole.
[0019] Preferably, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate, a protrusion is provided on the top of the rubber ring, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the protrusion, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the rotating rod is manually rotated to a suitable position, the protrusion is pressed on the top of the rubber ring, thereby causing the rubber to be squeezed and deformed, so that the rotating rod can be well fixed inside the protective plate.
[0021] In the utility model, a stirring device is provided. When the stirring device is used, the motor is started, so that the motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate, and then the threaded tube threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod is squeezed toward the inside of the connecting frame, so that the second threaded rod is rotated, and then the second threaded rod drives the spiral rod at the bottom to rotate, so that the dry material and water are well mixed, so that the dry material can be fully expanded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a rock slope push-type self-expanding ecological restoration structure is proposed for the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a new type of threaded barrel;
[0024] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a novel circular plate proposed for the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a new type of protective plate.
[0026] Legend: 1. Connecting frame; 2. Fixing rod; 3. Support frame; 4. Stirring device; 401. Round groove; 402. Round rod; 403. Round frame; 404. Positioning hole; 405. Round plate; 406. First threaded rod; 407. Screw rod; 408. Notch; 409. Rectangular plate; 410. Motor; 411. Second threaded rod; 412. Connecting plate; 413. Threaded barrel; 414. Connecting groove; 415. Limiting rod; 416. Small hole; 5. Protective device; 501. Protective plate; 502. Rectangular groove; 503. Fixing hole; 504. Rotating rod; 505. Rotating groove; 506. Semicircular block; 507. Connecting block; 508. Rubber ring; 509. Protrusion; 510. Opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, a rock slope push-type self-expanding ecological restoration structure is shown, a fixing rod 2 is inserted through the top of the connecting frame 1, a supporting frame 3 is evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom of the connecting frame 1, a stirring device 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting frame 1, and a protective device 5 is arranged on the top of the connecting frame 1. When the slope repair device is used, the connecting frame 1 is inserted into the inside of the funnel-shaped depression with a small bottom opening and a large bottom, firstly, the dry material of the cement-based expansive mortar is placed at the bottom of the connecting frame 1, and then water is passed into the inside of the dry material, so that the dry material expands, and when expanding, the supporting frame 3 arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame 1 and the rubber film arranged on the outside of the supporting frame 3 can hold the expanded dry material well, so that it fills the bottom depression, and then the top of the dry material is filled with a porous plastic filling layer, and finally it is filled with planting soil, organic matter, fertilizer and seeds of vegetation suitable for high-cold and high-altitude sound fields, so that the slope can be repaired well.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The stirring device 4 includes a circular frame 403, which is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the connecting frame 1. The top of the circular frame 403 is rotatably provided with a first threaded rod 406, and the bottom of the circular frame 403 is rotatably provided with a spiral rod 407. A rectangular plate 409 is arranged on the top of the connecting frame 1, and a motor 410 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate 409. The output end of the motor 410 is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod 411. A connecting plate 412 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the second threaded rod 411. A threaded barrel 413 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 412. The threaded barrel 413 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod 406. When the stirring device 4 is used, the motor 410 is started, so that the motor 410 drives the first threaded rod 406 to rotate, and then the threaded tube 413 threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod 406 is squeezed toward the inside of the connecting frame 1, so that the second threaded rod 411 rotates, and then the second threaded rod 411 drives the bottom spiral rod 407 to rotate, so as to mix the dry material and water well, so that the dry material can be fully expanded. A connecting groove 414 is opened on the top of the connecting frame 1, and the inner wall of the connecting groove 414 is slidably connected to the rectangular plate 409, and the bottom of the connecting groove 414 is fixedly connected to a limited position Rod 415, a small hole 416 is opened on the surface of the rectangular plate 409, the inner wall of the small hole 416 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 415, the rectangular plate 409 is slid into the inside of the connecting groove 414, and then the limiting rod 415 is inserted into the inside of the small hole 416, so that the rectangular plate 409 is well set on the top of the connecting frame 1, and the inner wall of the circular frame 403 is rotatably provided with a circular plate 405, the top of the circular plate 405 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod 406, and the bottom of the circular plate 405 is fixedly connected to the top of the spiral rod 407, when the first threaded rod 406 rotates, it can well drive the spiral rod 407. Rotate, a circular groove 401 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting frame 1, and the circular groove 401 is slidably connected to the surface of the circular frame 403, and a round rod 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular groove 401, and a locking hole 404 is provided on the top of the circular frame 403. The inner wall of the locking hole 404 and the round rod 402 slide, and a notch 408 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting frame 1. When the stirring is completed, the first threaded rod 406 is manually pulled to slide the round rod 402 out of the locking hole 404, and then the spiral rod 407 is slid out of the middle of the connecting frame 1 through the notch 408, so that the spiral rod 407 can be well taken out of the connecting frame 1.
[0029] Reference Figure 4The protective device 5 includes a protective plate 501, which is arranged on the top of the connecting frame 1. A rectangular groove 502 is evenly opened on the top of the protective plate 501. When the protective device 5 is used, the protective plate 501 is set on the top of the fill layer, thereby avoiding soil loss to a certain extent. Vegetation suitable for growing in high-cold and high-altitude areas can grow out from the middle of the rectangular groove 502. A fixing hole 503 is opened on the top of the protective plate 501. The inner wall of the fixing hole 503 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing rod 2. An opening 510 is opened on one side of the fixing rod 2. The fixing rod 2 is slid into the inside of the fixing hole 503, thereby setting the protective plate 501 on the top of the connecting frame 1 to a certain extent. A rotating rod 504 is rotatably inserted on the top of the protective plate 501. A rotating groove 505 is opened on the inner wall of the protective plate 501. The inner wall of the rotating groove 505 is rotated. A semicircular block 506 is provided, and the semicircular block 506 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 504, and the semicircular block 506 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening 510. The rotating rod 504 is manually controlled to rotate inside the protective plate 501, so that the semicircular block 506 is slid into the inside of the opening 510, and the fixing rod 2 is well restricted inside the fixing hole 503. A rubber ring 508 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate 501, and a protrusion 509 is provided on the top of the rubber ring 508. A connecting block 507 is fixedly connected to the top of the protrusion 509. The connecting block 507 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 504. When the rotating rod 504 is manually rotated to a suitable position, the protrusion 509 is squeezed on the top of the rubber ring 508, so that the rubber is squeezed and deformed, so that the rotating rod 504 can be well fixed inside the protective plate 501.
[0030] Working principle: when using the slope repair device, insert the connecting frame 1 into the funnel-shaped depression with a small bottom opening and a large bottom. First, place the dry material of the cement-based expansive mortar at the bottom of the connecting frame 1, and then pass water into the inside of the dry material to make the dry material expand. When expanding, the support frame 3 arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame 1 and the rubber film arranged outside the support frame 3 can hold the expanded dry material well, so that it fills the depression at the bottom, and then fill the top of the dry material with a porous plastic filling layer, and finally fill it with planting soil and organic matter. , fertilizers and seeds of vegetation suitable for high-cold and high-altitude sound fields, so that slope repair can be carried out well. When using the stirring device 4, first slide the rectangular plate 409 into the interior of the connecting groove 414, so that the limiting rod 415 is inserted into the interior of the small hole 416, and then the rectangular plate 409 is well set on the top of the connecting frame 1, and the motor 410 is started, so that the motor 410 drives the first threaded rod 406 to rotate, so that the threaded cylinder 413 threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod 406 is squeezed toward the interior close to the connecting frame 1, so that the second threaded rod 406 is The threaded rod 411 rotates, and the second threaded rod 411 drives the bottom screw rod 407 to rotate, so as to mix the dry material and water well, so that the dry material can be fully expanded. When the mixing is completed, the first threaded rod 406 is manually pulled, so that the round rod 402 slides out of the positioning hole 404, and then the screw rod 407 slides out of the middle of the connecting frame 1 through the notch 408, so that the screw rod 407 can be well taken out of the connecting frame 1. When using the protective device 5, the fixing rod 2 is slid into the inside of the fixing hole 503, and the rotation is manually controlled. The rod 504 rotates inside the protective plate 501, so that the semicircular block 506 slides into the inside of the opening 510. At this time, the protrusion 509 is squeezed on the top of the rubber ring 508, so that the rubber is squeezed and deformed. In this way, the rotating rod 504 can be well fixed inside the protective plate 501, and the fixing rod 2 can be well restricted inside the fixing hole 503. The protective plate 501 is set on the top of the fill layer, thereby avoiding soil loss to a certain extent. Vegetation suitable for growing in high-altitude and cold areas can grow out from the middle of the rectangular groove 502.
Claims
1. A rock slope push-type self-expanding ecological restoration structure, comprising a connecting frame (1), characterized in that: A fixing rod (2) is inserted through the top of the connecting frame (1); a support frame (3) is evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom of the connecting frame (1); a stirring device (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting frame (1); a protective device (5) is arranged on the top of the connecting frame (1); the stirring device (4) comprises a circular frame (403); the circular frame (403) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the connecting frame (1); a first threaded rod (406) is rotatably arranged on the top of the circular frame (403); and the bottom of the circular frame (403) is provided with a first threaded rod (406). A spiral rod (407) is rotatably arranged, a rectangular plate (409) is arranged on the top of the connecting frame (1), a motor (410) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate (409), a second threaded rod (411) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (410), a connecting plate (412) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the second threaded rod (411), a threaded barrel (413) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (412), and the threaded barrel (413) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod (406).
2. The rock slope push-type self-expanding ecological restoration structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A connecting groove (414) is provided on the top of the connecting frame (1), the inner wall of the connecting groove (414) is slidably connected to the rectangular plate (409), a limiting rod (415) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting groove (414), a small hole (416) is provided on the surface of the rectangular plate (409), and the inner wall of the small hole (416) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (415).
3. The rock slope push-type self-expanding ecological restoration structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A circular plate (405) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the circular frame (403), the top of the circular plate (405) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod (406), and the bottom of the circular plate (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the spiral rod (407).
4. The rock slope push-type self-expanding ecological restoration structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A circular groove (401) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting frame (1), the circular groove (401) is slidably connected to the surface of the circular frame (403), a round rod (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular groove (401), a locking hole (404) is provided on the top of the circular frame (403), the inner wall of the locking hole (404) and the round rod (402) slide, and a notch (408) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting frame (1).
5. The rock slope push-type self-expanding ecological restoration structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The protective device (5) comprises a protective plate (501), wherein the protective plate (501) is arranged on the top of the connecting frame (1), and rectangular grooves (502) are evenly arranged on the top of the protective plate (501).
6. The rock slope push-type self-expanding ecological restoration structure according to claim 5 is characterized by: A fixing hole (503) is provided at the top of the protective plate (501), the inner wall of the fixing hole (503) is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing rod (2), and an opening (510) is provided on one side of the fixing rod (2).
7. The rock slope push-type self-expanding ecological restoration structure according to claim 5 is characterized by: A rotating rod (504) is rotatably inserted at the top of the protective plate (501), a rotating groove (505) is provided on the inner wall of the protective plate (501), a semicircular block (506) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the rotating groove (505), the semicircular block (506) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (504), and the semicircular block (506) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening (510).
8. The rock slope push-type self-expanding ecological restoration structure according to claim 5 is characterized by: The top of the protective plate (501) is fixedly connected to a rubber ring (508), the top of the rubber ring (508) is provided with a protrusion (509), the top of the protrusion (509) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (507), and the connecting block (507) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (504).