Assembled integral type two-way dense rib laminated floor system
By setting up a truncated cone frame between the upper and lower sets of load-bearing nets on the floor, the problem of poor load-bearing effect of the existing floor structure is solved, achieving higher load-bearing strength and lower quality, while improving the aesthetics.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420730572.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The floor frame of the existing floor structure is a planar structure, resulting in a large quality of the floor structure and poor load-bearing effect. The stress is concentrated at the connection point of the ribs, affecting the use effect.
Design an assembled two-way dense-ribbed composite floor. By setting up a truncated cone frame between the upper and lower sets of load-bearing nets, the load-bearing capacity of the floor is dispersed, the load-bearing strength is increased, and the overall quality is reduced.
It achieves effective dispersion of the load-bearing capacity of the floor, improves the load-bearing strength of the floor, reduces the overall quality, facilitates demoulding during pouring, and increases the aesthetics.
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Figure CN222375759U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building components, in particular to an assembled integral bidirectional dense-ribbed composite floor slab. Background Art
[0002] The assembled integral two-way dense-rib composite floor is a new type of floor technology, which combines the advantages of assembly technology and cast-in-place concrete dense-rib hollow floor technology. It is connected by prefabricated dense-rib bottom plates in a reliable way and concrete is poured on site to form an integral assembled concrete structure.
[0003] The floor is cast by precast concrete base plate, precast cavity components and precast steel skeleton. The bottom structure of the base plate floor has a certain thickness and strength. As the foundation of the composite floor, these components form a series of cavities on the base plate, which helps to reduce the deadweight of the floor and increase the thermal insulation and sound insulation performance of the floor. Precast steel skeleton: The steel skeleton is an important part of the floor structure. It provides skeleton support for the floor and works with the base plate and cavity components to ensure the overall stability of the floor.
[0004] When the floor is in use, the extended steel bars can provide a certain support to the floor. The frame at the bottom of the floor is a plane structure. The floor body has a large mass, and the frame reinforcement is generally composed of mutually perpendicular ribs. The force is concentrated on the connection points of the ribs, resulting in poor load-bearing effect, which affects the use effect. Therefore, an assembled integral bidirectional dense-rib composite floor is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the frame of the base plate is a plane structure. When in use, the mass of the floor slab body is relatively large, and the composed frame ribs are generally composed of mutually perpendicular ribs. The force is concentrated on the connection points of the ribs, the bearing effect is poor, and the use effect is affected. The utility model proposes an assembled integral bidirectional dense-rib composite floor slab. By arranging a truncated cone frame between the upper and lower groups of bearing nets, the bearing force of the entire floor slab can be better dispersed. The different dispersion angles can improve the bearing strength of the floor slab and reduce the overall mass. During pouring, the hollow structure is a trumpet-mouth structure with a small upper part and a large lower part, which is easier to demould, and multiple circular hollow structures are more beautiful.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is an assembled integral bidirectional dense-rib composite floor, comprising: a plate body and a longitudinal rib beam, wherein the longitudinal rib beam and the transverse rib beam are arranged in a cross-shaped structure;
[0007] The plate body is located in the intersection of the longitudinal rib beam and the transverse rib beam, and two adjacent side edges of the plate body are respectively fixed to the side edge of the longitudinal rib beam and the side edge of the transverse rib beam;
[0008] A trumpet-shaped hollow top is provided at the bottom of the plate body, and a ring-shaped bracket is formed by pouring concrete on the hollow top;
[0009] The annular support comprises a first annular stirrup and a second annular stirrup, wherein the first annular stirrup is located below the second annular stirrup, and the axes of the first annular stirrup and the second annular stirrup are in the same straight line;
[0010] Connecting bars are arranged in an annular array between the first annular stirrups and the second annular stirrups, and a truncated cone frame is provided, which can better achieve the dispersion of the bearing force of the entire floor slab. Different dispersion angles can improve the bearing strength of the floor slab and reduce the overall mass.
[0011] Preferably, rib longitudinal ribs are disposed transversely through the interior of the transverse ribs, and rib longitudinal ribs are also disposed transversely through the interior of the longitudinal ribs.
[0012] Preferably, gate-type rib stirrups are provided on the top side surfaces of the longitudinal ribs and the transverse ribs, and both ends of the rib stirrups are respectively cast inside the longitudinal ribs and the transverse ribs, so as to achieve integral forming.
[0013] Preferably, the longitudinal ribs and the second transverse ribs are cross-arranged on the periphery of the first annular stirrups, and the first annular stirrups are respectively bound to the first longitudinal ribs and the second transverse ribs at their close points by tying wires, the first transverse ribs and the second longitudinal ribs are cross-arranged, and the second longitudinal ribs and the first transverse ribs are arranged above the second annular stirrups, and the second annular stirrups are respectively bound to the second longitudinal ribs and the first transverse ribs at their close points by tying wires.
[0014] Preferably, the second longitudinal ribs and the second transverse ribs are connected and bound by second upper and lower connecting stirrups, and the first transverse ribs and the second transverse ribs are connected and bound by first upper and lower connecting stirrups.
[0015] Preferably, the intersection of the second longitudinal rib and the first transverse rib is bound by a wire tie, and the intersection of the first longitudinal rib and the second transverse rib is bound by a wire tie to ensure the stable connection of the overall frame.
[0016] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0017] The utility model forms an upper load-bearing net by the intersection of the second longitudinal rib and the first transverse rib, and forms a bottom load-bearing net by the intersection of the first longitudinal rib and the second transverse rib, so as to realize the lifting of the truncated cone frame composed of the first annular hoop reinforcement, the second annular hoop reinforcement and the connecting ribs. The truncated cone frame is arranged between the upper and lower groups of load-bearing nets, which can better realize the dispersion of the bearing force of the whole floor slab. The different dispersion angles can improve the bearing strength of the floor slab and reduce the overall quality. During casting, the hollow structure is a trumpet-mouth structure with a small top and a large bottom, which is more convenient for demoulding. The multiple circular hollow structures are more beautiful. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall first-person perspective three-dimensional structure;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall second-view three-dimensional structure;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the annular bracket from the first perspective;
[0022] Figure 4 The second perspective structural diagram of the annular bracket
[0023] In the figure: 1, plate body, 2, longitudinal rib, 3, rib longitudinal reinforcement, 4, rib stirrups, 5, transverse rib, 6, first longitudinal rib, 7, second longitudinal rib, 8, first transverse rib, 9, second transverse rib, 10, first annular stirrup, 11, second annular stirrup, 12, connecting reinforcement, 13, first upper and lower connecting stirrups, 14, second upper and lower connecting stirrups. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, an assembled integral bidirectional multi-rib composite floor comprises a plate body 1 and a longitudinal rib beam 2, wherein the longitudinal rib beam 2 and the transverse rib beam 5 are arranged in a cross-shaped structure;
[0026] The plate body 1 is located in the intersection of the longitudinal rib beam 2 and the transverse rib beam 5, and the two adjacent sides of the plate body 1 respectively fix the side of the longitudinal rib beam 2 and the side of the transverse rib beam 5, the interior of the transverse rib beam 5 is transversely penetrated with a rib beam longitudinal reinforcement 3, the interior of the longitudinal rib beam 1 is also penetrated with a rib beam longitudinal reinforcement 3, the longitudinal rib beam 2 and the transverse rib beam 5 are cross-intersected, the top side surfaces of the longitudinal rib beam 2 and the transverse rib beam 5 are provided with a gate-type rib beam stirrup 4, the two ends of the rib beam stirrup 4 are respectively cast in the longitudinal rib beam 2 and the transverse rib beam 5, so that the bidirectional dense rib composite floor has higher strength, and the bidirectional dense rib floor has better force performance because it bears loads in both directions;
[0027] A trumpet-shaped hollow top is provided at the bottom of the plate body 1, and the hollow top has an annular bracket formed by concrete pouring; the annular bracket includes a first annular hoop 10 and a second annular hoop 11, the first annular hoop 10 is located below the second annular hoop 11, and the axes of the first annular hoop 10 and the second annular hoop 11 are on the same straight line; connecting bars 12 are provided in an annular array between the first annular hoop 10 and the second annular hoop 11. When concrete is poured, a truncated cone-shaped hollow structure is formed at the bottom of the plate body 1. By providing the bottom of the plate body 1 with a truncated cone-shaped hollow structure, firstly, the overall mass can be reduced, and in fact, the force can be better dispersed, and the compressive strength of the floor slab can be improved. Secondly, during pouring, the hollow structure is a trumpet-shaped structure with a small top and a large bottom. After pouring, it is easier to demould, and multiple circular hollow structures are more beautiful.
[0028] The first longitudinal rib 6 and the second transverse rib 9 are cross-arranged on the periphery of the first annular stirrup 10, and the first annular stirrup 10 is respectively bound to the first longitudinal rib 6 and the second transverse rib 9 at their close points by wire tying, the first transverse rib 8 and the second longitudinal rib 7 are cross-arranged, and the second longitudinal rib 7 and the first transverse rib 8 are arranged above the second annular stirrup 11, the second annular stirrup 11 is respectively bound to the second longitudinal rib 7 and the first transverse rib 8 at their close points by wire tying, the second longitudinal rib 7 and the second transverse rib 9 are connected and bound by the second upper and lower connecting stirrups 14, the first transverse rib 8 and the second transverse rib 9 are respectively bound to the second longitudinal rib 7 and the first transverse rib 9 The first upper and lower connecting stirrups 13 are connected and bound, the intersection of the second longitudinal rib 7 and the first transverse rib 8 is bound by wire, the intersection of the first longitudinal rib 6 and the second transverse rib 9 is bound by wire, the second longitudinal rib 7 and the first transverse rib 8 are crossed to form the upper load-bearing net, the first longitudinal rib 6 and the second transverse rib 9 are crossed to form the bottom load-bearing net, so as to realize the lifting of the truncated cone frame composed of the first annular stirrup 10, the second annular stirrup 11 and the connecting rib 12. A truncated cone frame is arranged between the upper and lower groups of load-bearing nets, which can better realize the dispersion of the bearing force of the entire floor slab, and the different dispersion angles can improve the bearing strength of the floor slab.
[0029] In the description of this specification, the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall fall within the scope of the utility model claimed for protection.
Claims
1. An assembled integral bidirectional multi-rib composite floor, characterized in that: include: A longitudinal rib beam (2), wherein the longitudinal rib beam (2) and the transverse rib beam (5) are arranged in a cross-shaped structure; A plate body (1), the plate body (1) is located in the intersection of the longitudinal rib beam (2) and the transverse rib beam (5), and two adjacent side edges of the plate body (1) are respectively fixed to the side edge of the longitudinal rib beam (2) and the side edge of the transverse rib beam (5); The bottom of the plate body (1) is provided with a trumpet-shaped hollow top, and the hollow top has a ring-shaped bracket formed by pouring concrete; The annular support comprises a first annular stirrup (10) and a second annular stirrup (11), wherein the first annular stirrup (10) is located below the second annular stirrup (11), and the axes of the first annular stirrup (10) and the second annular stirrup (11) are on the same straight line; Connecting bars (12) are arranged in an annular array between the first annular stirrups (10) and the second annular stirrups (11).
2. The assembled integral bidirectional multi-rib composite floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the transverse rib (5) is provided with rib longitudinal ribs (3) running through it transversely, and the interior of the longitudinal rib (2) is also provided with rib longitudinal ribs (3) running through it.
3. The assembled integral bidirectional multi-rib composite floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side surfaces of the longitudinal rib beam (2) and the transverse rib beam (5) are provided with gate-shaped rib beam stirrups (4), and the two ends of the rib beam stirrups (4) are respectively cast inside the longitudinal rib beam (2) and the transverse rib beam (5).
4. The assembled integral bidirectional multi-rib composite floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first longitudinal rib (6) and the second transverse rib (9) are cross-arranged on the periphery of the first annular hoop (10), and the first annular hoop (10) is respectively bound to the first longitudinal rib (6) and the second transverse rib (9) at their close points by means of wire ties; the first transverse rib (8) and the second longitudinal rib (7) are cross-arranged, and the second longitudinal rib (7) and the first transverse rib (8) are arranged above the second annular hoop (11), and the second annular hoop (11) is respectively bound to the second longitudinal rib (7) and the first transverse rib (8) at their close points by means of wire ties.
5. The assembled integral bidirectional multi-rib composite floor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second longitudinal rib (7) and the second transverse rib (9) are connected and bound by second upper and lower connecting stirrups (14), and the first transverse rib (8) and the second transverse rib (9) are connected and bound by first upper and lower connecting stirrups (13).
6. The assembled integral bidirectional multi-rib composite floor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The intersection of the second longitudinal rib (7) and the first transverse rib (8) is bound by a wire tie, and the intersection of the first longitudinal rib (6) and the second transverse rib (9) is bound by a wire tie.