Embedded passive intelligent lock
By designing a passive smart lock that can be embedded, using the design of the internal cavity structure and motor-driven pin, the lock structure and installation method are simplified, and the dual verification mechanism of passive key and fingerprint verification is combined to solve the problem of existing passive smart locks. The problems of complex installation and insufficient security of smart locks have been achieved to achieve higher security and ease of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420927898.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing passive smart locks are complex to install on cabinet doors and require professional and technical personnel to install, which increases installation costs and damage risks. At the same time, the traditional opening method has problems such as key loss, copying and card damage or loss.
An embedded passive smart lock is designed, which uses an internal cavity structure and a motor-driven pin design to simplify the lock structure and reduce failure points. The embedded installation method makes the lock body installation simpler, and the dual verification mechanism of passive key and fingerprint verification improves the security of the lock.
By simplifying the lock structure and installation method, the installation cost and failure risk are reduced, and the safety of the lock and user convenience are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222376231U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of passive intelligent locks, in particular to an embedded passive intelligent lock. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous advancement of technology and the popularization of intelligent lifestyles, traditional door locks can no longer meet the dual needs of modern society for security and convenience. Especially in some specific usage scenarios, such as the security protection of cabinet doors, traditional locks often have problems such as complex structure, inconvenient installation, and single opening method. These problems not only increase the difficulty of use for users, but also reduce the security and reliability of locks.
[0003] In the existing passive smart lock technology, the design of the lock often needs to take into account a variety of factors, including but not limited to the structural design of the lock body, installation method, opening mechanism, and compatibility with the smart system. However, these factors often make the design of the lock complicated, increasing the production cost and the difficulty of use for users. Especially in the application of specific occasions such as cabinet doors, due to space limitations and frequency of use, the existing installation and opening methods of passive smart locks are no longer applicable.
[0004] The existing passive smart locks are complex to install on the cabinet door and usually require professional technicians to install, which not only increases the installation cost but may also cause damage during the installation process. In addition, although traditional opening methods such as a single key or card unlocking provide security to a certain extent, in actual use, the risk of key loss or duplication, and card damage or loss still exist, all of which limit the practicality and convenience of traditional locks. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an embeddable passive smart lock to solve the problem that the existing passive smart locks are installed on cabinet doors with complex structures and usually require professional technicians to install, which not only increases the installation cost but also may cause damage during the installation process.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an embeddable passive intelligent lock, a lock core protection cover is provided on the upper end of the lock body, the interior of the lock body is a cavity structure, the cavity structure of the lock body is communicated with the interior of the lock core protection cover, the lock core and the lock core protection cover are rotatably connected, and one end of the lock core passes through the lock core protection cover and is connected to the lock bolt, a pin is also provided inside the lock body, a motor is provided below the pin, a screw is provided at the output end of the motor, the screw is threadedly connected to the center hole of the pin, the upper end of the pin is inserted into the pin hole below the lock core, and a fingerprint verification is also provided on one side below the lock body, the fingerprint verification is electrically connected to the control circuit, and the control circuit is electrically connected to the motor.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of electrical contacts are provided on the passive key, and the electrical contacts are electrically connected to the control circuit via an electrical connection device inside the lock core.
[0008] In the preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the lock core is provided with a plurality of conductive rings, the inner wall of the lock core protective cover is provided with a plurality of annular grooves matching the conductive rings, the conductive rings are arranged inside the annular grooves, and the conductive rings are electrically connected to the control circuit through wires.
[0009] In the preferred embodiment, the structure of the power connection device is as follows: multiple blind holes are provided on both sides of the keyhole of the lock core, an electric shock column is provided inside the blind hole, a spring is provided between the bottom of the electric shock column and the bottom of the blind hole, and an electric connection column is also provided at the bottom of the blind hole. The electric connection column is connected to the electric shock column through a wire, and the electric connection column rests on the conductive ring.
[0010] In the preferred embodiment, a conical structure is provided at the end of the electric shock column, and the opening at the end of the blind hole is a conical necking structure. The conical structure at the end of the electric shock column abuts against the conical necking and the end of the electric shock column extends out a distance from one end of the opening.
[0011] In the preferred embodiment, a mounting seat is further provided inside the lock body, and sliding blocks are provided on both sides of the pin shaft, and the pin shaft is slidably connected to the mounting seat via the sliding blocks.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the motor is arranged on a mounting seat, and an output shaft of the motor passes through the mounting seat and is connected to the screw rod.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a connector with a rectangular structure is provided at the rear of the lock core, the connector with the rectangular structure is clamped with the end of the lock bolt, and the second screw passes through the lock bolt and is threadedly connected to the lock core.
[0014] In the preferred embodiment, a limit plate is provided at the rear of the lock core, a plurality of limit plate bodies are provided on the limit plate, a plurality of raised limit bumps are provided at the rear of the lock core protective cover, and the limit plate bodies abut against the limit bumps to limit the angle of the lock core.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a pressing seat is further provided on one side of the lock body, the pressing seat covers the lock body, and the first screw passes through the pressing seat and is threadedly connected to the lock body.
[0016] The utility model provides an embeddable passive smart lock. Through the design of the internal cavity structure and the motor drive pin shaft, the structure of the lock is simplified and the failure points are reduced. The embedded installation method makes the lock body installation simpler and the user can easily complete the installation process. The dual verification mechanism of the passive key and fingerprint verification is combined to greatly improve the security of the lock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0018] Figure 1 This is the overall appearance structure diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a disassembled structural diagram of the lock body of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the interior of the lock body of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the lock body of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: lock body 1; fingerprint verification 2; passive key 3; power contact 301; lock core 4; conductive ring 401; electric contact column 402; power column 403; spring 404; lock core protection cover 5; lock bolt 6; clamping seat 7; first screw 8; second screw 9; limit plate 10; pin 11; sliding block 1101; screw 12; motor 13; control circuit 14; mounting seat 15; inspection cover 16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embeddable passive smart lock is provided with a lock core protection cover 5 on the upper end of the lock body 1, and the interior of the lock body 1 is a cavity structure. The cavity structure of the lock body 1 is communicated with the interior of the lock core protection cover 5, the lock core 4 is rotatably connected to the lock core protection cover 5, and one end of the lock core 4 passes through the lock core protection cover 5 and is connected to the lock bolt 6. A pin shaft 11 is also provided inside the lock body 1, and a motor 13 is provided below the pin shaft 11. A screw rod 12 is provided at the output end of the motor 13, and the screw rod 12 is threadedly connected to the center hole of the pin shaft 11. The upper end of the pin shaft 11 is inserted into the pin hole below the lock core 4. A fingerprint verification 2 is also provided on one side below the lock body 1, and the fingerprint verification 2 is electrically connected to the control circuit 14, and the control circuit 14 is electrically connected to the motor 13.
[0024] The passive key 3 is provided with a plurality of electrical contacts 301 , and the electrical contacts 301 are electrically connected to the control circuit 14 via an electrical connection device inside the lock core 4 .
[0025] A pressing seat 7 is also provided on one side of the lock body 1 . The pressing seat 7 covers the lock body 1 . A first screw 8 passes through the pressing seat 7 and is threadedly connected to the lock body 1 .
[0026] The passive key 3 is inserted into the lock core 4, and the fingerprint data and current inside the passive key 3 are transmitted to the control circuit 14. The hand of the person who unlocks the door presses the fingerprint verification 2 position. The fingerprint verification 2 is powered on and the fingerprint data is verified. After the fingerprint data matches the fingerprint number inside the passive key 3, the motor 13 drives the pin shaft 11 to drop from the inside of the lock core 4. The passive key 3 can rotate the lock core 4 to unlock the door. The lock body 1 is designed with an embedded installation method. After the lock body 1 is installed, the clamping seat 7 on the back is used to fix the lock body 1. The installation structure is simple and practical.
[0027] The body 1 is a main frame, and adopts a cavity structure design, which accommodates various key components inside, and at the same time maintains a sealed isolation from the external environment to enhance dust and water resistance. A lock core protection cover 5 is provided at its upper end to protect the internal lock core 4 from external environmental interference and malicious damage.
[0028] The lock core 4 is a core mechanical component, which is rotatably connected to the lock core protective cover 5, and one end of which is connected to the lock bolt 6 through a transmission mechanism to achieve the locking and unlocking functions. The lock core 4 is integrated with a power connection device, which is used to contact the power connection contact 301 of the passive key 3 to transmit current and fingerprint data.
[0029] The pin shaft 11 is arranged inside the lock body 1, and its lower end is threadedly connected with the screw 12 at the output end of the motor 13 to form an electric drive mechanism. The upper end of the pin shaft 11 is inserted into the pin hole below the lock core 4, and the lifting and lowering of the pin shaft 11 is controlled by the rotation of the motor 13, thereby affecting the rotational freedom of the lock core 4.
[0030] The fingerprint verification 2 is located at one side below the lock body 1 and is responsible for collecting and verifying the user's fingerprint information. It is electrically connected to the control circuit 14 to realize the processing and comparison of fingerprint data.
[0031] The control circuit 14, as the "brain" of the smart lock, receives and processes the current and fingerprint data from the passive key 3, as well as the verification result of the fingerprint verification 2. According to the preset logic, the control circuit 14 issues instructions to control the motor 13 to move, thereby determining whether the lock is opened or not.
[0032] The passive key 3 carries the user's fingerprint data and contacts the power connection device inside the lock body through the power connection contact 301 when inserted into the lock cylinder 4, and transmits current and fingerprint data to the control circuit 14. The lock can only be opened when the fingerprint data in the key matches the user's fingerprint collected through fingerprint verification 2.
[0033] The installation and fixing method is as follows: the clamping seat 7 is installed on one side of the lock body 1 and is threadedly connected to the lock body 1 through the first screw 8 to form a stable support and protection for the lock body. The design of the clamping seat simplifies the installation process of the lock, so that the lock body can be easily fixed on the cabinet door or other carrier in an embedded manner without complicated modification or customization.
[0034] In the preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the lock core 4 is provided with a plurality of conductive rings 401, the inner wall of the lock core protective cover 5 is provided with a plurality of annular grooves matching the conductive rings 401, the conductive rings 401 are arranged inside the annular grooves, and the conductive rings 401 are electrically connected to the control circuit 14 through wires. The conductive rings 401 are arranged on the inner wall of the lock core protective cover 5, the power contact 301 of the passive key 3 is electrically connected to the conductive rings 401, and the conductive rings 401 are electrically connected to the control circuit 14 through wires.
[0035] In the preferred embodiment, the structure of the power connection device is as follows: a plurality of blind holes are provided on both sides of the keyhole of the lock core 4, a shock column 402 is provided inside the blind hole, a spring 404 is provided between the bottom of the shock column 402 and the bottom of the blind hole, and a power connection post 403 is also provided at the bottom of the blind hole, the power connection post 403 is connected to the shock column 402 through a wire, and the power connection post 403 rests on the conductive ring 401. The end of the shock column 402 rests on the power connection contact 301 of the passive key 3, and the power connection post 403 is connected to the shock column 402 through a wire, and outputs the current and data of the passive key 3 to the control circuit 14.
[0036] When the passive key 3 is inserted into the lock cylinder 4, its electrical contact 301 will accurately contact the conductive ring 401 to form an electrical connection. In this way, the current and fingerprint data stored in the passive key can be transmitted to the inside of the lock cylinder protective cover 5 through the conductive ring 401. To ensure that these electrical signals can be further transmitted to the control circuit 14, each conductive ring 401 is directly electrically connected to the control circuit through a wire. This design ensures the reliable transmission of current and data between the key, lock cylinder, lock cylinder protective cover and control circuit, and provides the necessary hardware support for the smooth dual authentication of fingerprints and passive keys.
[0037] In the preferred embodiment, the end of the electric shock column 402 is provided with a conical structure, the end opening of the blind hole is a conical shrinkage structure, the conical structure of the end of the electric shock column 402 abuts against the conical shrinkage and the end of the electric shock column 402 extends beyond the opening. The electric shock column 402 is limited inside the blind hole.
[0038] In the preferred embodiment, a mounting seat 15 is further provided inside the lock body 1, and sliding blocks 1101 are provided on both sides of the pin shaft 11, and the pin shaft 11 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 15 through the sliding blocks 1101. The lock body 1 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 15 through the sliding blocks 1101, which plays an anti-rotation role.
[0039] In a preferred embodiment, the motor 13 is disposed on the mounting seat 15, and the output shaft of the motor 13 passes through the mounting seat 15 and is connected to the screw rod 12, so as to facilitate the overall installation and disassembly.
[0040] In the preferred embodiment, a rectangular connector is provided at the rear of the lock core 4, which is clamped with the end of the lock bolt 6, and the second screw 9 passes through the lock bolt 6 and is threadedly connected to the lock core 4. Figure 2 In the structure shown, the connection head of the rectangular structure is stably connected to the lock bolt 6. The second screw 9 fixes the lock bolt 6 to the rear of the lock core 4.
[0041] In the preferred embodiment, a limit plate 10 is further provided at the rear of the lock core 4, and a plurality of limit plate bodies are provided on the limit plate 10. A plurality of raised limit bumps are provided at the rear of the lock core protection cover 5, and the limit plate bodies abut against the limit bumps to limit the angle of the lock core 4, which is used to limit the rotation angle of the lock core 4.
[0042] The above embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limitations of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An embeddable passive smart lock, characterized by: A lock core protection cover (5) is provided at the upper end of the lock body (1). The interior of the lock body (1) is a cavity structure. The cavity structure of the lock body (1) is communicated with the interior of the lock core protection cover (5). The lock core (4) is rotatably connected to the lock core protection cover (5). One end of the lock core (4) passes through the lock core protection cover (5) and is connected to the lock bolt (6). A pin shaft (11) is also provided inside the lock body (1). A motor (13) is provided below the pin shaft (11). A screw rod (12) is provided at the output end of the motor (13). The screw rod (12) is threadedly connected to the center hole of the pin shaft (11). The upper end of the pin shaft (11) is inserted into the pin hole below the lock core (4). A fingerprint verification device (2) is also provided on one side below the lock body (1). The fingerprint verification device (2) is electrically connected to a control circuit (14). The control circuit (14) is electrically connected to the motor (13).
2. The embeddable passive smart lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The passive key (3) is provided with a plurality of electrical contact points (301), and the electrical contact points (301) are electrically connected to the control circuit (14) via an electrical connection device inside the lock core (4).
3. The embeddable passive smart lock according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the lock core (4) is provided with a plurality of conductive rings (401), the inner wall of the lock core protection cover (5) is provided with a plurality of annular grooves matching the conductive rings (401), the conductive rings (401) are arranged inside the annular grooves, and the conductive rings (401) are electrically connected to the control circuit (14) via wires.
4. The embeddable passive smart lock according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The structure of the power connection device is as follows: a plurality of blind holes are provided on both sides of the keyhole of the lock core (4); a shock column (402) is provided inside the blind hole; a spring (404) is provided between the bottom of the shock column (402) and the bottom of the blind hole; a power connection column (403) is also provided at the bottom of the blind hole; the power connection column (403) is connected to the shock column (402) via a wire; and the power connection column (403) abuts against a conductive ring (401).
5. The embeddable passive smart lock according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The end of the electric shock column (402) is provided with a conical structure, the opening of the blind hole end is a conical shrinkage structure, the conical structure of the end of the electric shock column (402) abuts against the conical shrinkage, and the end of the electric shock column (402) extends out of the opening by a distance.
6. The embeddable passive smart lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting seat (15) is also provided inside the lock body (1), and sliding blocks (1101) are provided on both sides of the pin shaft (11), and the pin shaft (11) is slidably connected to the mounting seat (15) via the sliding blocks (1101).
7. The embeddable passive smart lock according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The motor (13) is arranged on the mounting seat (15), and the output shaft of the motor (13) passes through the mounting seat (15) and is connected to the screw rod (12).
8. The embeddable passive smart lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting head with a rectangular structure is provided at the rear of the lock core (4), the connecting head with the rectangular structure is clamped with the end of the lock bolt (6), and the second screw (9) passes through the lock bolt (6) and is threadedly connected to the lock core (4).
9. The embeddable passive smart lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limit plate (10) is also provided at the rear of the lock core (4), a plurality of limit plate bodies are provided on the limit plate (10), a plurality of raised limit bumps are provided at the rear of the lock core protection cover (5), and the limit plate bodies abut against the limit bumps to limit the angle of the lock core (4).
10. The embeddable passive smart lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A pressing seat (7) is also provided on one side of the lock body (1). The pressing seat (7) covers the lock body (1), and a first screw (8) passes through the pressing seat (7) and is threadedly connected to the lock body (1).