Wire arrangement structure, electric control box and air conditioner
By designing the wire management structure in the air conditioner, including the fixing part and the limiting part, the problem of disordered terminal plugging and chaotic lead arrangement in the existing air conditioner is solved, and the centralized fixation of the plug-in terminals and the simplicity of the lead wires are realized. Clear arrangement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421075692.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
In existing air conditioners, multiple terminals are often placed in disorder when plugging in pairs. When wiring, the wiring harness is in an unconstrained or insufficient constraints, resulting in confusion in the lead arrangement.
Design a cable management structure, including a fixed part and a limiting part. The fixed part is provided with a plurality of fixing holes for fixing the plug-in terminals, and the limiting part is used to limit the lead wires to ensure that the leads are concentrated and fixed.
Through this wire management structure, disordered plug-in terminals can be centrally fixed, simplifying the lead arrangement, making it simpler and easier to assemble and maintain.
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Figure CN222381962U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of air processing equipment, in particular to a wire management structure, an electric control box and an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, multiple terminals in the air conditioner are often placed in a disordered state or are arranged one by one when plugged in. When the wires are arranged, the wire harness is in an unconstrained state or insufficiently constrained, and the arrangement of the leads is relatively chaotic. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a wire management structure, which can centralize and fix the leads of the plug-in terminal, so that the arrangement of the leads is simpler and clearer.
[0004] The utility model also provides an electric control box, which includes the above-mentioned wire management structure.
[0005] The utility model also provides an air conditioner, which comprises the above-mentioned electric control box.
[0006] According to the wire management structure of the embodiment of the utility model, it includes a fixing part and a limiting part, and the fixing part is provided with a plurality of fixing holes for fixing the plug-in terminals; the limiting part is connected to the fixing part and is located on one side of the fixing part along the first direction, and is used to limit the lead connected to the plug-in terminal.
[0007] According to the wire management structure of the embodiment of the utility model, by providing a plurality of fixing holes for fixing the plug-in terminals on the fixing part, the plurality of plug-in terminals can be respectively inserted into the plurality of fixing holes, and the originally disordered plug-in terminals can be gathered and fixed at the fixing part, which facilitates the assembly process of the plug-in terminals. Moreover, the limiting part is connected to the fixing part and is located on one side of the fixing part along the first direction, and the lead wires of the plug-in terminals fixed in the fixing holes can be limited to one side of the fixing part along the first direction, so that the lead wires of the plug-in terminals can be gathered and fixed, making the arrangement of the lead wires relatively simple and clear.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present invention, the limiting portion includes a substrate and a limiting member provided on the substrate, and the limiting member is used to limit the lead.
[0009] In some embodiments of the utility model, the limiting member includes a first limiting member, the first limiting member includes two spaced-apart limiting buckles, the two limiting buckles are spaced-apart along a second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the lead is located between the two limiting buckles.
[0010] In some embodiments of the utility model, the limit buckle includes a connecting part and a clamping line part, one end of the connecting part is connected to the substrate, and the other end extends in a direction away from the substrate, one end of the clamping line part is connected to an end of the connecting part away from the substrate, and the two clamping line parts are located between the two connecting parts, and in the direction toward the substrate, the two clamping line parts are inclined toward each other.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the limiting member also includes a second limiting member, which is arranged on a side of the first limiting member away from the fixing portion along the first direction, and the second limiting member includes two limiting protrusions spaced apart along the second direction, and the lead is located between the two limiting protrusions.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the limiting member further includes a third limiting member, both ends of the third limiting member in the length direction are respectively bonded to the two limiting protrusions, and the lead is located between the third limiting member and the substrate.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, the third limiting member is a sponge member.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present invention, the limit member further includes a fourth limit member, which is formed as a wire hook and is located on a side of the second limit member away from the first limit member along the first direction, and at least part of the lead is clamped in the wire hook.
[0015] In some embodiments of the utility model, one end of the wire hook along the second direction is connected to the substrate, and the other end is spaced apart from the substrate. Along the second direction, the limiting protrusion located on the same side as the free end of the wire hook extends to the wire hook, and the limiting protrusion located on the same side as the fixed end of the wire hook is spaced apart from the wire hook.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, the plurality of fixing holes are arranged in a plurality of rows in the third direction, each row includes a plurality of fixing holes spaced apart in the second direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present invention, two adjacent rows of fixing holes are staggered in the first direction.
[0018] In some embodiments of the utility model, a wire groove is provided on the fixing portion, and each of the fixing holes is provided with the wire groove on one side facing the limiting portion, and the wire groove is open on both sides along the first direction and one side is connected to the fixing hole.
[0019] In some embodiments of the present invention, a first mark is provided on the bottom wall of the wire groove, and the first mark is used to indicate the color of the plug-in terminal or the lead wire corresponding to the fixing hole.
[0020] In some embodiments of the present invention, a second mark is further provided on the fixing portion, and the second mark is an arrow for indicating the plugging direction of the plug-in terminal.
[0021] According to the electric control box of the embodiment of the utility model, it includes a shell, a printed circuit board, a plurality of leads and the above-mentioned wire management structure, the shell defines a accommodating cavity; the printed circuit board is arranged in the accommodating cavity; the two ends of the lead are respectively provided with a first pair of plug-in terminals and a second pair of plug-in terminals; the plurality of the first pairs of plug-in terminals of the plurality of the leads are respectively inserted into the plurality of the fixing holes, and the plurality of the second pairs of plug-in terminals of the plurality of the leads are respectively plugged into the printed circuit board.
[0022] According to the electric control box of the embodiment of the utility model, by providing a plurality of fixing holes for fixing the plug-in terminals on the fixing part, the plurality of plug-in terminals can be respectively inserted into the plurality of fixing holes, and the originally disordered plug-in terminals can be gathered and fixed at the fixing part, which facilitates the assembly process of the plug-in terminals. Moreover, the limiting part is connected to the fixing part and is located on one side of the fixing part along the first direction, and the lead wires of the plug-in terminals fixed in the fixing holes can be limited to one side of the fixing part along the first direction, so that the lead wires of the plug-in terminals can be gathered and fixed, making the arrangement of the lead wires relatively simple and clear.
[0023] In some embodiments of the present invention, the wire management structure is connected to the housing by snap-fitting.
[0024] In some embodiments of the utility model, elastic arms are provided at opposite ends of the first pair of plug-in terminals, the elastic arms are interference fit with the fixing holes, the remaining parts of the peripheral walls of the first pair of plug-in terminals are clearance fit with the fixing holes, and the unilateral interference amount between the elastic arms and the fixing holes is a and satisfies: 0.3mm≤a≤1.5mm.
[0025] An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the utility model includes the above-mentioned electric control box.
[0026] According to the air conditioner of the embodiment of the utility model, by providing a plurality of fixing holes for fixing the plug-in terminals on the fixing part, the plurality of plug-in terminals can be respectively inserted into the plurality of fixing holes, and the originally disordered plug-in terminals can be gathered and fixed at the fixing part, which facilitates the assembly process of the plug-in terminals. Moreover, the limiting part is connected to the fixing part and is located on one side of the fixing part along the first direction, and the lead wires of the plug-in terminals fixed in the fixing holes can be limited to one side of the fixing part along the first direction, so that the lead wires of the plug-in terminals can be gathered and fixed, making the arrangement of the lead wires relatively simple and clear.
[0027] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0029] Figure 1 is a front view of a cable management structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 is a top view of a cable management structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 is a bottom view of the cable management structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a front view of the wire management structure and the plug-in terminals and leads according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of a wire management structure and a plug-in terminal and a lead wire according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 is a front view of an electric control box according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a front view of a partial housing and an electric control box of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0036] Reference numerals:
[0037] 1000. Air conditioner;
[0038] 100. Electric control box;
[0039] 10. Cable management structure;
[0040] 1. Fixing part; 11. Fixing hole; 12. Wire groove; 13. First mark; 14. Second mark;
[0041] 2. Limiting part; 21. Base plate; 22. Limiting member; 221. First limiting member; 2211. Limiting buckle; 2212. Connecting part; 2213. Wire clamping part; 222. Second limiting member; 2221. Limiting protrusion; 223. Third limiting member; 224. Fourth limiting member; 2241. Wire hook;
[0042] 20, plug-in terminal; 201, first plug-in terminal; 2011, elastic arm; 202, second plug-in terminal; 30, lead wire; 40, housing; 401, accommodating cavity; 50, printed circuit board;
[0043] 200. Shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0045] In the description of the present utility model, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0047] The following describes a cable management structure 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, the cable management structure 10 according to the embodiment of the utility model includes a fixing portion 1 and a limiting portion 2 .
[0049] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the fixing portion 1 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 11 for fixing the plug-in terminals 20, and the male ends or female ends of the plurality of plug-in terminals 20 can be respectively inserted into the plurality of fixing holes 11, so that the originally disordered plug-in terminals 20 can be gathered at the fixing portion 1 and fixed, so that the male ends or female ends of the plug-in terminals 20 in the fixing holes 11 can be inserted into the corresponding female ends or male ends of the plug-in terminals 20, thereby facilitating the assembly process of the plug-in terminals 20.
[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the limiting portion 2 is connected to the fixing portion 1 and is located at the fixing portion 1 along a first direction (such as Figure 1 The side of the plug-in terminal 20 (direction a) is used to limit the lead 30 connected to the plug-in terminal 20, and the lead 30 can be limited to the limiting portion 2, and the lead 30 of the plug-in terminal 20 fixed in the fixing hole 11 can be limited to one side of the fixing portion 1 along the first direction, so that the lead 30 of the plug-in terminal 20 can be concentrated and fixed, so that the arrangement of the lead 30 is relatively simple and clear.
[0051] According to the wire management structure 10 of the embodiment of the utility model, by providing a plurality of fixing holes 11 for fixing the plug-in terminals 20 on the fixing part 1, the plurality of plug-in terminals 20 can be respectively inserted into the plurality of fixing holes 11, and the originally disordered plug-in terminals 20 can be gathered and fixed at the fixing part 1, which facilitates the assembly process of the plug-in terminals 20. Moreover, the limiting part 2 is connected to the fixing part 1 and is located on one side of the fixing part 1 along the first direction, and the lead wires 30 of the plug-in terminals 20 fixed in the fixing holes 11 can be limited to one side of the fixing part 1 along the first direction, so that the lead wires 30 of the plug-in terminals 20 can be gathered and fixed, so that the arrangement of the lead wires 30 is relatively simple and clear.
[0052] Among them, the plug-in terminal 20 is an important concept in the field of electronics and electrical appliances, and generally refers to a way of connecting electrical components. The connection method is achieved by inserting the conductor or lead 30 into the plug-in terminal 20 or inserting the plug-in terminal 20 into the socket. According to different connection methods, there are many types of plug-in terminals 20, such as screw-type plug-in terminals 20, crimp-type plug-in terminals 20, plug-in plug-in terminals 20, fence-type plug-in terminals 20, spring-type plug-in terminals 20, track-mounted plug-in terminals 20, track-type plug-in terminals 20, and H-type through-the-wall plug-in terminals 20. These plug-in terminals 20 have their own characteristics and are suitable for different application environments and needs.
[0053] The male end and the female end of the plug-in terminal 20 are two different connecting parts 2212, which have some differences in structure and function.
[0054] The male end usually refers to the end with a plug-in part, which has a contact body and a spring, and a pressing part is provided on the spring to operate the spring. Its shape can be cylindrical (round pin), square column (square pin) or flat (plug), etc. The main function of the male end is to transmit electrical signals or current from one device to another.
[0055] The female end is the part that matches the male end, and usually has a slot formed by a bottom plate, a left plate, a right plate, and a top plate. This slot is adapted to the plug-in part of the male end, and the contact relationship between the contact body and the inner wall of the slot is enhanced by the force of the spring in the slot. The function of the female end is to receive and accommodate the plug-in terminal 20 wire of the male end to ensure a tight connection between the two. There are also many types and structures of the hole for the plug-in terminal 20 in the female end, including cylindrical type (split groove, shrinkage), tuning fork type, cantilever beam type (longitudinal slot), box type (square socket) and hyperbolic wire spring socket, etc.
[0056] During the connection process, the male and female ends need to be properly matched to ensure the stability and reliability of the electrical connection. Once the male end is inserted into the slot of the female end, the contact body and the inner wall of the slot between the two will form a close contact, thereby realizing the transmission of electrical signals.
[0057] The male end and the female end of the plug terminal 20 are mutually cooperative and interdependent components, and they jointly realize the function of electrical connection. By properly selecting and using the male end and the female end, the normal operation of the electrical system and the accurate transmission of signals can be ensured.
[0058] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the limiting part 2 includes a substrate 21 and a limiting member 22 disposed on the substrate 21, and the limiting member 22 is used to limit the lead 30. It can be understood that the substrate 21 and the limiting member 22 can define a limiting groove, and the lead 30 is installed in the limiting groove, so that the lead 30 of the plug-in terminal 20 fixed in the fixing hole 11 can be limited to the limiting groove, and the lead 30 of the plug-in terminal 20 can be concentrated and fixed, so that the arrangement of the lead 30 is relatively simple and clear.
[0059] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the limiting member 22 includes a first limiting member 221, and the first limiting member 221 includes two limiting buckles 2211 spaced apart from each other. The two limiting buckles 2211 are spaced apart along the second direction (such as Figure 1The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the lead 30 is located between the two limit buckles 2211. The lead 30 can be inserted into the first limit member 221 through the gap between the two spaced limit buckles 2211, and the lead 30 can be assembled into a wire harness in the first limit member 221, so that the position of the lead 30 is more reliable.
[0060] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the limit buckle 2211 includes a connection part 2212 and a wire clamping part 2213, one end of the connection part 2212 is connected to the substrate 21, and the other end extends in a direction away from the substrate 21, one end of the wire clamping part 2213 is connected to the end of the connection part 2212 away from the substrate 21, and the two wire clamping parts 2213 are located between the two connection parts 2212, and the two wire clamping parts 2213 are inclined toward each other in the direction toward the substrate 21. When the lead 30 is clamped into the wire clamping part 2213, the wire clamping parts 2213 inclined toward each other can make the clamping process of the lead 30 smoother and more convenient, and the connection part 2212 extending in a direction away from the substrate 21 can provide an installation space for the lead 30, thereby increasing the reliability of the installation of the lead 30.
[0061] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the limiting member 22 further includes a second limiting member 222, which is disposed on a side of the first limiting member 221 away from the fixing portion 1 along the first direction, and the second limiting member 222 includes two limiting protrusions 2221 spaced apart along the second direction, and the lead 30 is located between the two limiting protrusions 2221. The two limiting protrusions 2221 can limit the portion of the lead 30 located on the side of the first limiting member 221 away from the fixing portion 1 along the first direction, so that the position of the lead 30 can be more reliable.
[0062] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the limiting member 22 further includes a third limiting member 223, and the two ends of the third limiting member 223 in the length direction are respectively bonded to the two limiting protrusions 2221, and the lead 30 is located between the third limiting member 223 and the substrate 21. The two limiting protrusions 2221 can limit the third limiting member 223, which can increase the reliability of the position of the third limiting member 223. The third limiting member 223 can limit the lead 30 between the third limiting member 223 and the substrate 21, so that the position of the lead 30 is more reliable.
[0063] In some embodiments of the present invention, the third stopper 223 is a sponge. The sponge has good elasticity, and the size of the sponge can be larger than the size between the two stopper protrusions 2221, which can squeeze the lead 30 so that the lead 30 and the third stopper 223 have an interference fit, so that the position of the lead 30 is more reliable.
[0064] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the stopper 22 further includes a fourth stopper 224, which is formed as a wire hook 2241 and is located on a side of the second stopper 222 away from the first stopper 221 along the first direction, and at least a portion of the lead 30 is clamped in the wire hook 2241. The wire hook 2241 can limit at least a portion of the lead 30 located on a side of the second stopper 222 away from the first stopper 221 along the first direction at the fourth stopper 224, and can lead a portion of the lead 30 out from the wire hook 2241, so that the position of the lead 30 can be more reliable.
[0065] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, one end of the wire hook 2241 along the second direction is connected to the substrate 21 , and the other end is spaced apart from the substrate 21 , forming an accommodating space for the lead wire 30 to pass through. Along the second direction, the limiting protrusion 2221 located on the same side as the free end of the wire hook 2241 extends to the wire hook 2241, and part of the lead wire 30 entering the wire hook 2241 can be limited by the limiting protrusion 2221 located on the same side as the free end of the wire hook 2241, so that part of the lead wire 30 can enter the wire hook 2241 more smoothly; the limiting protrusion 2221 located on the same side as the fixed end of the wire hook 2241 is spaced apart from the wire hook 2241, and except for the part of the wire harness entering the wire hook 2241, other wire harnesses can be led out of the wire management structure 10 from the position of the limiting protrusion 2221 located on the same side as the fixed end of the wire hook 2241, which is spaced apart from the wire hook 2241, so that the lead wire 30 can be led to different positions, which can increase the reliability of the installation position of the lead wire 30.
[0066] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of fixing holes 11 are arranged in a third direction (such as Figure 2The plug-in terminals 20 installed on the wire management structure 10 can be spaced apart in the second direction and the plug-in terminals 20 corresponding to the plug-in terminals 20 can be spaced apart in the second direction.
[0067] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, two adjacent rows of fixing holes 11 are staggered in the first direction. When the male or female end of the plug-in terminal 20 is inserted into the fixing hole 11, it can be staggered in the first direction to avoid the plug-in terminal 20 being affected by the adjacent rows of plug-in terminals 20 when inserting into the fixing hole 11, making the insertion of the plug-in terminal 20 more convenient.
[0068] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the fixing part 1 is provided with a wire groove 12, and each fixing hole 11 is provided with a wire groove 12 on one side facing the limiting part 2, and the wire groove 12 is open on both sides along the first direction and one side is connected with the fixing hole 11. The part of the lead wire 30 connected to the plug-in terminal 20 inserted into the fixing hole 11 and close to the plug-in terminal 20 can enter the wire groove 12, and the lead wire 30 can be limited, thereby increasing the stability of the plug-in terminal 20 during assembly.
[0069] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a first mark 13 is provided on the bottom wall of the wire groove 12, and the first mark 13 is used to indicate the color of the plug-in terminal 20 or the lead wire 30 corresponding to the fixing hole 11. When the wire management structure 10 is matched with the plug-in terminal 20 and the wiring harness, the plug-in terminal 20 corresponding to the fixing hole 11 can be more clearly identified, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the wire management structure 10 and the plug-in terminal 20.
[0070] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the fixing portion 1 is further provided with a second mark 14, which is an arrow for indicating the plugging direction of the plug-in terminal 20. When assembling the plug-in terminal 20 and the wire management structure 10, the insertion direction of the plug-in terminal 20 is more obvious, and the efficiency of assembling the plug-in terminal 20 and the wire management structure 10 is higher.
[0071] Reference below Figures 1 to 5A cable management structure 10 according to a specific embodiment of the present invention is described. It is worth noting that the following description is merely exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0072] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the cable management structure 10 includes a fixing portion 1 and a limiting portion 2 .
[0073] The fixing portion 1 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 11 for fixing the plug-in terminals 20; the plurality of fixing holes 11 are arranged in a plurality of rows in the third direction, and each row includes a plurality of fixing holes 11 arranged at intervals in the second direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other. Two adjacent rows of fixing holes 11 are staggered in the first direction. The fixing portion 1 is provided with a wire groove 12, and each fixing hole 11 is provided with a wire groove 12 on the side facing the limiting portion 2, and the wire groove 12 is open on both sides along the first direction and one side is connected to the fixing hole 11. A first mark 13 is provided on the bottom wall of the wire groove 12, and the first mark 13 is used to indicate the color of the plug-in terminal 20 or the lead 30 corresponding to the fixing hole 11. The fixing portion 1 is also provided with a second mark 14, and the second mark 14 is an arrow used to indicate the plug-in direction of the plug-in terminal 20.
[0074] The limiting part 2 is connected to the fixing part 1 and is located on one side of the fixing part 1 along the first direction, and is used to limit the lead 30 connected to the plug terminal 20. The limiting part 2 includes a substrate 21 and a limiting member 22 provided on the substrate 21, and the limiting member 22 is used to limit the lead 30.
[0075] The limiting member 22 includes a first limiting member 221, a second limiting member 222, a third limiting member 223 and a fourth limiting member 224. The first limiting member 221 includes two spaced limiting buckles 2211, the two limiting buckles 2211 are spaced apart along a second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the lead 30 is located between the two limiting buckles 2211. The limiting buckle 2211 includes a connecting portion 2212 and a clamping portion 2213, one end of the connecting portion 2212 is connected to the substrate 21, and the other end extends in a direction away from the substrate 21, one end of the clamping portion 2213 is connected to one end of the connecting portion 2212 away from the substrate 21, the two clamping portions 2213 are located between the two connecting portions 2212, and in the direction toward the substrate 21, the two clamping portions 2213 are inclined toward each other.
[0076] The limiting member 22 further includes a second limiting member 222 , which is disposed on a side of the first limiting member 221 away from the fixing portion 1 along the first direction. The second limiting member 222 includes two limiting protrusions 2221 spaced apart along the second direction, and the lead wire 30 is located between the two limiting protrusions 2221 .
[0077] The limiting member 22 further includes a third limiting member 223 made of sponge material. Two ends of the third limiting member 223 in the length direction are respectively bonded and connected to the two limiting protrusions 2221 . The lead wire 30 is located between the third limiting member 223 and the substrate 21 .
[0078] The limiting member 22 further includes a fourth limiting member 224, which is formed as a wire hook 2241 and is located at a side of the second limiting member 222 away from the first limiting member 221 along the first direction, and at least a portion of the lead wire 30 is clamped in the wire hook 2241. One end of the wire hook 2241 along the second direction is connected to the substrate 21, and the other end is spaced apart from the substrate 21. Along the second direction, the limiting protrusion 2221 located on the same side as the free end of the wire hook 2241 extends to the wire hook 2241, and the limiting protrusion 2221 located on the same side as the fixed end of the wire hook 2241 is spaced apart from the wire hook 2241.
[0079] According to the electric control box 100 of the embodiment of the utility model, Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, it includes a housing 40, a printed circuit board 50, a plurality of leads 30 and the above-mentioned wire management structure 10. A housing cavity 401 is defined in the housing 40, and the printed circuit board 50 is arranged in the housing cavity 401. The housing 40 can protect the printed circuit board 50 and prevent the printed circuit board 50 from being damaged when it is impacted by external force. A first pair of plug-in terminals 201 and a second pair of plug-in terminals 202 are respectively provided at both ends of the lead 30. The plurality of first pairs of plug-in terminals 201 of the plurality of leads 30 are respectively inserted into the plurality of fixing holes 11, and the plurality of second pairs of plug-in terminals 202 of the plurality of leads 30 are respectively plugged into the printed circuit board 50. The second pair of plug-in terminals 202 can transmit the electrical signal in the printed circuit board 50 to the first pair of plug-in terminals 201 in the fixing hole 11 through the lead 30. The external circuit can be electrically connected to the printed circuit board 50 by connecting with the first pair of plug-in terminals 201 in the fixing hole 11. There is no need to open the electric control box 100, and the operation is relatively simple and convenient.
[0080] According to the electric control box 100 of the embodiment of the utility model, by providing a plurality of fixing holes 11 for fixing the plug-in terminals 20 on the fixing part 1, the plurality of plug-in terminals 20 can be respectively inserted into the plurality of fixing holes 11, and the originally disordered plug-in terminals 20 can be concentrated and fixed at the fixing part 1, which facilitates the assembly process of the plug-in terminals 20. Moreover, the limiting part 2 is connected to the fixing part 1 and is located on one side of the fixing part 1 along the first direction, and the lead wires 30 of the plug-in terminals 20 fixed in the fixing holes 11 can be limited to one side of the fixing part 1 along the first direction, so that the lead wires 30 of the plug-in terminals 20 can be concentrated and fixed, so that the arrangement of the lead wires 30 is relatively simple and clear.
[0081] In some embodiments of the present invention, the cable management structure 10 is connected to the housing 40 by snapping. The connection between the cable management structure 10 and the housing 40 is relatively simple and reliable, and can be disassembled relatively conveniently during maintenance.
[0082] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the first pair of plug-in terminals 201 are provided with elastic arms 2011 at the opposite ends, the elastic arms 2011 are interference fit with the fixing holes 11, and the rest of the peripheral wall of the first pair of plug-in terminals 201 is clearance fit with the fixing holes 11. The first pair of plug-in terminals 201 and the fixing holes 11 can be well connected and the connection is more reliable.
[0083] The unilateral interference between the elastic arm 2011 and the fixing hole 11 is a and satisfies: 0.3mm≤a≤1.5mm. It can be understood that the unilateral interference between the elastic arm 2011 and the fixing hole 11 can be 0.3mm, 0.35mm, 0.4mm, 0.45mm, 0.5mm, 0.55mm, 0.6mm, 0.65mm, 0.7mm, 0.75mm, 0.8mm, 0.85mm, 0.9mm, 0.95mm, 1mm, 1.05mm, 1.1mm, 1.15mm, 1.2mm, 1.25mm, 1.3mm, 1.35mm, 1.4mm, 1.45mm or 1.5mm, the unilateral interference between the elastic arm 2011 and the fixing hole 11 is not less than 0.3mm, which can ensure the unilateral interference between the elastic arm 2011 and the fixing hole 11, and ensure the connection effect between the first pair of plug-in terminals 201 and the fixing hole 11; the unilateral interference between the elastic arm 2011 and the fixing hole 11 is not greater than 1.5mm, which can avoid the interference between the first pair of plug-in terminals 201 and the fixing hole 11 being too large, and can avoid the first pair of plug-in terminals 201 being unable to be installed in the fixing hole 11.
[0084] The air conditioner 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the above-mentioned electric control box 100 .
[0085] Specifically, Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the housing 40 of the electric control box 100 and the housing 200 of the air conditioner 1000 jointly define a receiving chamber 401, the housing 40 includes a bottom wall and a plurality of side walls, and a flange is provided at one end of the plurality of side walls away from the bottom wall, the flange is matched with the housing 200 of the air conditioner 1000, and a sponge is provided between the flange and the housing 200 of the air conditioner 1000 to ensure the sealing effect of the electric control box 100. Among them, the flange of the housing 40 is disconnected at the part matched with the wire management structure 10, and the sponge is interference-fitted with the third stopper 223 of the sponge member to ensure the sealing at the position of the wire management structure 10, and to increase the sealing effect of the electric control box 100 and the air conditioner 1000.
[0086] According to the air conditioner 1000 of the embodiment of the utility model, by providing a plurality of fixing holes 11 for fixing the plug-in terminals 20 on the fixing part 1, the plurality of plug-in terminals 20 can be respectively inserted into the plurality of fixing holes 11, and the originally disordered plug-in terminals 20 can be gathered and fixed at the fixing part 1, which facilitates the assembly process of the plug-in terminals 20. Moreover, the limiting part 2 is connected to the fixing part 1 and is located on one side of the fixing part 1 along the first direction, and the lead wires 30 of the plug-in terminals 20 fixed in the fixing holes 11 can be limited to one side of the fixing part 1 along the first direction, so that the lead wires 30 of the plug-in terminals 20 can be gathered and fixed, so that the arrangement of the lead wires 30 is relatively simple and clear.
[0087] Other structures and operations of the wire management structure 10, the electric control box 100 and the air conditioner 1000 according to the embodiment of the utility model are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0088] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0089] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wire management structure, characterized in that: include: A fixing portion, wherein the fixing portion is provided with a plurality of fixing holes for fixing the plug-in terminals; A limiting portion, which is connected to the fixing portion and is located on one side of the fixing portion along the first direction, and is used to limit the lead wire connected to the plug-in terminal.
2. The cable management structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting portion includes a substrate and a limiting member arranged on the substrate, and the limiting member is used to limit the lead wire.
3. The cable management structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting member includes a first limiting member, the first limiting member includes two spaced-apart limiting buckles, the two limiting buckles are spaced-apart along a second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the lead is located between the two limiting buckles.
4. The cable management structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting buckle includes a connecting portion and a clamping portion, one end of the connecting portion is connected to the substrate, and the other end extends in a direction away from the substrate, one end of the clamping portion is connected to an end of the connecting portion away from the substrate, the two clamping portions are located between the two connecting portions, and in the direction toward the substrate, the two clamping portions are inclined toward each other.
5. The cable management structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting member also includes a second limiting member, which is arranged on a side of the first limiting member away from the fixing portion along the first direction, and the second limiting member includes two limiting protrusions spaced apart along the second direction, and the lead is located between the two limiting protrusions.
6. The cable management structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting member further comprises a third limiting member, both ends of the third limiting member in the length direction are respectively bonded and connected to the two limiting protrusions, and the lead is located between the third limiting member and the substrate.
7. The cable management structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third limiting member is a sponge member.
8. The cable management structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting member further includes a fourth limiting member, which is formed as a wire hook and is located on a side of the second limiting member away from the first limiting member along the first direction, and at least a portion of the lead wire is clamped in the wire hook.
9. The cable management structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the wire hook along the second direction is connected to the substrate, and the other end is spaced apart from the substrate. Along the second direction, the limiting protrusion located on the same side as the free end of the wire hook extends to the wire hook, and the limiting protrusion located on the same side as the fixed end of the wire hook is spaced apart from the wire hook.
10. The cable management structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of fixing holes are arranged in a plurality of rows in the third direction, each row includes a plurality of fixing holes arranged at intervals in the second direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
11. The cable management structure according to claim 10, characterized in that: Two adjacent rows of fixing holes are staggered in the first direction.
12. The cable management structure according to claim 10, characterized in that: The fixing portion is provided with a wire groove, and each of the fixing holes is provided with the wire groove on one side facing the limiting portion. Both sides of the wire groove are open along the first direction and one side is communicated with the fixing hole.
13. The cable management structure according to claim 12, characterized in that: A first mark is provided on the bottom wall of the wire passageway, and the first mark is used to indicate the color of the plug-in terminal or the lead wire corresponding to the fixing hole.
14. The cable management structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing portion is also provided with a second mark, which is an arrow for indicating the plugging direction of the plug-in terminal.
15. An electric control box, characterized in that: include: A housing, wherein a receiving cavity is defined in the housing; A printed circuit board, wherein the printed circuit board is arranged in the accommodating cavity; A plurality of leads, both ends of which are provided with a first pair of plug-in terminals and a second pair of plug-in terminals; According to the wire management structure described in any one of claims 1 to 14, the first pairs of terminals of the plurality of leads are respectively inserted into the plurality of fixing holes, and the second pairs of terminals of the plurality of leads are respectively plugged into the printed circuit board.
16. The electric control box according to claim 15, characterized in that: The wire management structure is connected to the housing by snap-fitting.
17. The electric control box according to claim 15, characterized in that: The first pair of plug-in terminals are provided with elastic arms at opposite ends, the elastic arms are interference fit with the fixing holes, the remaining parts of the peripheral walls of the first pair of plug-in terminals are clearance fit with the fixing holes, and the single-sided interference amount between the elastic arms and the fixing holes is a and satisfies: 0.3mm≤a≤1.5mm.
18. An air conditioner, characterized in that: Comprising an electric control box according to any one of claims 15-17.