Automatic irrigation type walnut planting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic irrigation type walnut planting equipment, which belongs to the technical field of walnut planting, and adopts the technical scheme that the automatic irrigation type walnut planting equipment comprises a hollow bottom plate, an automatic irrigation mechanism is arranged at the top of the hollow bottom plate, a plurality of planting boxes are arranged at the top of the hollow bottom plate, the bottom of the hollow bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water tank; the automatic irrigation mechanism comprises a plurality of irrigation boxes, three water spraying pipes, a fixing pipe and a plurality of atomization nozzles, and the bottoms of the irrigation boxes are fixedly connected with the top of the hollow bottom plate. The problems that a worker needs to hold an external water source by hand for irrigation from the soil surface, so that soil irrigation for walnut seedling cultivation is not thorough enough, more labor needs to be consumed when large-area walnut seedlings are irrigated, and the use effect is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut planting, in particular to automatic irrigation type walnut planting equipment. Background Art

[0002] Walnut, also known as walnut, is a deciduous tree plant of the genus Juglans in the family Juglandaceae. The trunk is shorter than other species and the crown is broad; the twigs are gray-green and hairless; the leaflets are elliptical to oblong. When planting walnuts, walnut seedlings need to be raised.

[0003] At present, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN219330163U discloses a walnut planting equipment, including a frame, on which a plurality of planting troughs are distributed vertically and horizontally, the planting troughs are connected from top to bottom, and limiting flanges are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower end of the planting trough, and each planting trough is provided with a partition placed above the limiting flange; a lifting device is connected to the frame, and the lifting device comprises at least a base block which can slide up and down, and side plates which are respectively extended upward in parallel from both sides of the upper surface of the base block, and a gap is reserved between the two ends of the limiting flange and the inner wall of the planting trough for the side plates to pass up and down, and when the lifting device slides upward, the side plates slide upward from the gap until the partitions contact the base block, and the partitions move upward to be demolded quickly and efficiently, which is convenient for large-area cultivation.

[0004] After the applicant consulted the Chinese patent with publication number CN219330163U, the following problems were found: the equipment for planting and raising walnut seedlings proposed in the technical solution of the Chinese patent with publication number CN219330163U does not have an automatic irrigation structure. When irrigating the walnut seedlings, the staff needs to hold an external water source to irrigate from the soil surface, resulting in insufficient irrigation of the soil for planting walnut seedlings, and more labor is required when irrigating a large area of ​​walnut seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an automatic irrigation type walnut planting device, aiming to solve the problem that the existing equipment for planting and raising walnut seedlings does not have an automatic irrigation structure, and when irrigating the walnut seedlings, the staff needs to hold an external water source to irrigate from the soil surface, resulting in insufficient irrigation of the soil for planting the walnut seedlings, and more labor is consumed when irrigating a large area of ​​walnut seedlings, thus affecting the use effect.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: an automatic irrigation type walnut planting device comprises a hollow bottom plate, an automatic irrigation mechanism is arranged on the top of the hollow bottom plate, a planting box is arranged on the top of the hollow bottom plate, the number of the planting boxes is several, and a water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow bottom plate;

[0007] The automatic irrigation mechanism includes a plurality of irrigation boxes, three water spray pipes, a fixed pipe and a plurality of atomizing nozzles. The bottom of the irrigation box is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow bottom plate, the rear side of the water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed pipe, and the top of the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spray pipe.

[0008] In order to facilitate the external water source to enter the irrigation box and the planting box, as a preferred automatic irrigation walnut planting equipment of the utility model, a through hole is opened on the top of the hollow bottom plate, and the through hole is connected to the irrigation box. The top of the irrigation box is provided with irrigation holes, and the number of the irrigation holes is several.

[0009] In order to prevent the planting box from being separated from the irrigation box, as a preferred automatic irrigation walnut planting equipment of the utility model, the planting box is movably mounted on the surface of the irrigation box, and the four corners of the top of the irrigation box are fixedly connected to a limiting strip, and the surface of the limiting strip is in contact with the inner wall of the planting box.

[0010] In order to facilitate the support of the planting boxes, as a preferred automatic irrigation walnut planting equipment of the utility model, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of two adjacent planting boxes, the front and rear sides of the top of the hollow bottom plate are fixedly connected to the limiting frame, the internal part of the limiting frame is movably plugged with a top plate, and the top of the top plate is in contact with the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0011] In order to facilitate the pulling of the planting box, as a preferred embodiment of the automatic irrigation walnut planting equipment of the utility model, handles are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the planting boxes on both sides.

[0012] In order to achieve the effect of supporting the fixed pipe, as a preferred automatic irrigation walnut planting equipment of the utility model, the rear side of the top of the hollow bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the bottom of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.

[0013] In order to facilitate the delivery of external water source to the fixed pipe and the inside of the planting box, as a preferred automatic irrigation walnut planting equipment of the utility model, the rear side of the water tank is fixedly connected to a pump body, and the two sides of the rear side of the pump body are respectively fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the fixed pipe on one side close to the fixed pipe, and the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the hollow bottom plate on one side close to the hollow bottom plate, and the rear sides of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are both rotatably connected to valves.

[0014] In order to facilitate the addition of an external water source into the water tank, as a preferred automatic irrigation walnut planting device of the utility model, a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water tank.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The automatic irrigation type walnut planting equipment adds an external water source into a water tank, and then plants walnut seeds in a planting box. When the walnut seeds need to be irrigated, the pump body is controlled to work, and the pump body can pump out the external water source in the water tank, and the external water source is transported through a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, so that the atomizing nozzle can automatically spray water and the irrigation holes can automatically discharge water, so that the nutrient soil and the walnut seeds can be automatically irrigated from the top and the inside respectively, so that the walnut seeds can be irrigated more thoroughly, and there is no need to manually hold the water source to irrigate the walnut seeds, which saves time and labor, and has a good irrigation effect. It avoids the problem that the existing walnut planting and seedling raising equipment does not have an automatic irrigation structure, and when irrigating the walnut seedlings, the staff needs to hold the external water source to irrigate from the soil surface, resulting in insufficient thorough irrigation of the soil for walnut seedling raising and planting, and more labor is consumed when irrigating a large area of ​​walnut seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the automatic irrigation walnut planting equipment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection between the fixed pipe and the pump body in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rear side of the water tank in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection between the hollow bottom plate and the irrigation box in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional connection diagram of the irrigation box and the limit strip in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hollow bottom plate in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the top plate in the utility model.

[0024] In the figure, 1. hollow bottom plate; 2. planting box; 3. handle; 4. top plate; 5. automatic irrigation mechanism; 501. irrigation box; 502. water spray pipe; 503. fixing pipe; 504. atomizing nozzle; 6. connecting plate; 7. supporting plate; 8. water tank; 9. second connecting pipe; 10. valve; 11. first connecting pipe; 12. water injection pipe; 13. pump body; 14. limit frame; 15. irrigation dense hole; 16. limit strip; 17. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic irrigation type walnut planting device, comprising a hollow bottom plate 1, an automatic irrigation mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the hollow bottom plate 1, a planting box 2 is arranged on the top of the hollow bottom plate 1, the number of the planting boxes 2 is several, and a water tank 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow bottom plate 1;

[0028] The automatic irrigation mechanism 5 includes a plurality of irrigation boxes 501, three water spray pipes 502, a fixed pipe 503 and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 504. The bottom of the irrigation box 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow bottom plate 1, the rear side of the water spray pipe 502 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed pipe 503, and the top of the atomizing nozzle 504 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spray pipe 502.

[0029] In this embodiment: by adding an external water source into the water tank 8, and then planting walnut seeds in the planting box 2, when the walnut seeds need to be irrigated, the pump body 13 is controlled to work, and the pump body 13 can work to extract the external water source in the water tank 8, and the external water source is transported through the first connecting pipe 11 and the second connecting pipe 9, so that the atomizing nozzle 504 can automatically spray water and the irrigation holes 15 can automatically discharge water, so that the nutrient soil and the walnut seeds are automatically irrigated from the top and the inside respectively, which can make the walnut seeds irrigated more thoroughly, and there is no need to manually hold the water source to irrigate the walnut seeds, which saves time and effort and has a good irrigation effect, avoiding the problem that the existing equipment for planting and raising walnut seedlings does not have an automatic irrigation structure. When irrigating the walnut seedlings, the staff needs to hold the external water source to irrigate from the soil surface, resulting in the soil irrigation for walnut seedlings is not thorough enough, and it takes a lot of labor to irrigate a large area of ​​walnut seedlings.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a through hole 17 is opened on the top of the hollow bottom plate 1, and the through hole 17 is connected to the irrigation box 501. The top of the irrigation box 501 is opened with irrigation holes 15, and the number of the irrigation holes 15 is several.

[0031] In this embodiment: by controlling the operation of the pump body 13, the water source inside the water tank 8 can be pumped out, enter the hollow bottom plate 1 through the second connecting pipe 9, then enter the irrigation box 501 through the through hole 17, and then enter the planting box 2 through the irrigation hole 15, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the external water source to enter the irrigation box 501 and the planting box 2.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the planting box 2 is movably mounted on the surface of the irrigation box 501, and the four corners of the top of the irrigation box 501 are fixedly connected to the limiting strip 16, and the surface of the limiting strip 16 contacts the inner wall of the planting box 2.

[0033] In this embodiment, when the planting box 2 moves to the top of the planting box 2 and contacts the surface of the limiting strip 16, the limiting strip 16 can limit the planting box 2, thereby preventing the planting box 2 from being separated from the irrigation box 501.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of two adjacent planting boxes 2, and the front and rear sides of the top of the hollow bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected to a limiting frame 14. The internal part of the limiting frame 14 is movably plugged with a top plate 4, and the top of the top plate 4 is in contact with the bottom of the connecting plate 6.

[0035] In this embodiment: two adjacent planting boxes 2 are connected by a connecting plate 6, and the connecting plate 6 is pushed by the top plate 4 to support the planting box 2, making it convenient to bury walnut seeds inside the planting box 2, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently supporting the planting box 2.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, handles 3 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the planting boxes 2 on both sides.

[0037] In this embodiment, the planting box 2 can be conveniently moved by holding the handle 3, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently pulling the planting box 2.

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the hollow bottom plate 1 , and the bottom of the fixed tube 503 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 7 .

[0039] In this embodiment: by fixing the bottom of the fixing plate with the top of the support plate 7 and fixing the top of the support plate 7 with the top of the hollow bottom plate 1 , the support plate 7 can support the fixing tube 503 , thereby achieving the effect of supporting the fixing tube 503 .

[0040] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the rear side of the water tank 8 is fixedly connected to a pump body 13, and the two sides of the rear side of the pump body 13 are respectively fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe 11 and a second connecting pipe 9, the side of the first connecting pipe 11 close to the fixed pipe 503 is fixedly connected to the fixed pipe 503, and the side of the second connecting pipe 9 close to the hollow bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the hollow bottom plate 1, and the rear sides of the first connecting pipe 11 and the second connecting pipe 9 are both rotatably connected to a valve 10.

[0041] In this embodiment: by conveniently rotating the two valves 10 and controlling the opening and closing of the valves 10, the top irrigation or internal irrigation of the walnut seedlings can be controlled, and the external water source will be transported to the fixed pipe 503 and the inside of the planting box 2 through the first connecting pipe 11 and the second connecting pipe 9, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently transporting the external water source to the fixed pipe 503 and the inside of the planting box 2.

[0042] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a water injection pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water tank 8 .

[0043] In this embodiment, the external water source can be added into the water tank 8 by pouring the external water source into the water injection pipe 12, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently adding the external water source into the water tank 8.

[0044] Working principle: First, add the external water source into the water tank 8 from the water injection pipe 12, then put the nutrient soil into the planting box 2 and bury the walnut seeds, then the walnuts can be planted. When the walnut seeds need to be irrigated, the pump body 13 is controlled to work. The pump body 13 can extract the external water source in the water tank 8 and transport it to the fixed ring, the water spray pipe 502 and the atomizing nozzle 504 through the first connecting pipe 11, and then spray it out through the atomizing nozzle 504 to automatically irrigate the walnut seeds from the top. When the pump body 13 is working, the external water source in the water tank 8 can also be extracted and transported to the inside of the hollow bottom plate 1 through the second connecting pipe 9, and then enter the irrigation box 501 through the through hole 17, and then enter the planting box 2 through the irrigation holes 15 to automatically irrigate the nutrient soil and the walnut seeds inside the nutrient soil. By automatically irrigating the walnut seeds from the top and the inside at the same time, the walnut seeds can be irrigated more thoroughly, and there is no need to manually hold the water source to irrigate the walnut seeds, which saves time and effort. The irrigation effect is good, and the problem that the existing equipment for planting and raising walnut seedlings does not have an automatic irrigation structure is avoided. When irrigating the walnut seedlings, the staff needs to hold an external water source to irrigate from the soil surface, resulting in insufficient irrigation of the soil for walnut seedlings. When irrigating a large area of ​​walnut seedlings, it is necessary to consume more labor. After the planted walnut seeds germinate, the opening and closing of the two valves 10 can be controlled respectively, so as to control the irrigation of the walnut seedlings from the top or from the inside of the nutrient soil. It should be noted that the nutrient soil is an existing published mature technology and will not be described in detail here. After the walnut seed seedlings are raised, the top plate 4 is pulled out from the bottom of the connecting plate 6, and the handle is held and pressed downward to move the planting box 2 downward. At this time, the irrigation box 501 can push out the nutrient soil and the walnut seedlings inside the planting box 2, so that the walnut seedlings can be taken out for transplanting. It should be noted that the density of the irrigation holes 15 is relatively high, and the nutrient soil will not leak while ensuring that the external water source can pass through.

[0045] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic irrigation walnut planting device, comprising a hollow bottom plate (1), characterized in that: An automatic irrigation mechanism (5) is arranged on the top of the hollow bottom plate (1), a planting box (2) is arranged on the top of the hollow bottom plate (1), the number of the planting boxes (2) is several, and a water tank (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow bottom plate (1); The automatic irrigation mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of irrigation boxes (501), three water spray pipes (502), a fixed pipe (503) and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (504); the bottom of the irrigation box (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow bottom plate (1); the rear side of the water spray pipe (502) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed pipe (503); and the top of the atomizing nozzle (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spray pipe (502).

2. The automatic irrigation walnut planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the hollow bottom plate (1) is provided with a through hole (17), the through hole (17) is connected to the irrigation box (501), the top of the irrigation box (501) is provided with irrigation holes (15), and the number of the irrigation holes (15) is several.

3. The automatic irrigation walnut planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting box (2) is movably sleeved on the surface of the irrigation box (501), and the four corners of the top of the irrigation box (501) are fixedly connected to the limit strips (16), and the surface of the limit strips (16) is in contact with the inner wall of the planting box (2).

4. The automatic irrigation walnut planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected between opposite sides of two adjacent planting boxes (2); the front and rear sides of the top of the hollow bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected to a limiting frame (14); a top plate (4) is movably inserted into the inside of the limiting frame (14); and the top of the top plate (4) contacts the bottom of the connecting plate (6).

5. The automatic irrigation walnut planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles (3) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the planting boxes (2) on both sides.

6. The automatic irrigation walnut planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the hollow bottom plate (1), and the bottom of the fixed tube (503) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (7).

7. The automatic irrigation walnut planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the water tank (8) is fixedly connected to a pump body (13), and the two sides of the rear side of the pump body (13) are respectively fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe (11) and a second connecting pipe (9), the side of the first connecting pipe (11) close to the fixed pipe (503) is fixedly connected to the fixed pipe (503), and the side of the second connecting pipe (9) close to the hollow bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the hollow bottom plate (1), and the rear sides of the first connecting pipe (11) and the second connecting pipe (9) are both rotatably connected to valves (10).

8. The automatic irrigation walnut planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the water tank (8) is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe (12).

Images