Anti-catching device for psychiatric medical care

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-catching device for psychiatry medical care, and particularly relates to the field of medical instruments, the anti-catching device comprises a restraint chair, a restraint limiting mechanism is embedded in the restraint chair, and the restraint limiting mechanism comprises armrests, a first restraint strap, a hook-and-loop fastener, a roll shaft, a fixing strap, a fixing block, a groove, a bearing plate, a rubber pad and an air bag. When the device is used, the restraint comfort of a patient can be improved through the restraint limiting mechanism when the device is used in the later period, the movement of the patient can be effectively limited through matched use of the handrail, the restraint strap, the hook-and-loop fastener, the fixing strap, the fixing block and other components, and the device is convenient to use. According to the restraint device, the patient can be prevented from waving the arm at will or doing actions of hurting other people, meanwhile, by adjusting the inflation volume of the air bag, it can be ensured that the patient can still keep a certain comfort level when the patient is restrained, the anxiety and fear of the patient are relieved by providing a safe and stable environment, and unnecessary injuries to the patient in the restraint process are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical devices, and more specifically, to an anti-scratching device for psychiatric medical care. Background Art

[0002] Mental illness mainly refers to serious psychological disorders. The patient's cognition, emotion, will, action and behavior and other psychological activities may show persistent and obvious abnormalities, and the behavior is accompanied by suicide, self-harm, violent attacks, leaving the hospital without permission, etc. In order to better provide a place for treatment and activities for patients with mental illness, so as not to affect the normal social order and the personal safety of the public, it is necessary to send patients with mental illness to special mental hospitals for treatment and care. When psychiatric medical staff restrain mental patients, due to the resistance of patients, medical staff are often scratched by patients. In order to prevent such incidents from happening, psychiatric hospitals generally equip patients with special gloves so that patients will not scratch medical staff when they are restrained;

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (application number: CN 218458233 U) discloses an anti-grabbing device suitable for psychiatrists, including a seat, a winding bin is fixedly installed on the upper end of the back of the seat, a winding rod is movably sleeved inside the winding bin, an adjustment knob is fixedly installed on the right side of the winding rod, shoulder straps are movably sleeved at the left and right ends of the winding rod, and a movable latch is movably sleeved at the left end of the winding bin. The utility model achieves the purpose of good anti-grabbing effect by providing a winding rod, a spring and a shoulder strap, etc., allowing the mentally ill patient to sit on the top of the seat, and when the movable latch is pulled out to the left end, the two shoulder straps are tightened to fix the mentally ill patient, the movable latch will be released at this time, the spring will be reset, and the right end of the movable latch will be clamped to the inside of the pentagonal notch at the left end of the winding rod to fix the winding rod and the two shoulder straps at the same time, so that the purpose of good anti-grabbing effect is achieved. In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor found that the prior art has the following problems:

[0004] This type of inspection device has poor functionality. Since mentally ill patients are unattended in their daily lives, there are certain safety hazards and they may self-harm. At the same time, when conducting physical examinations on mentally ill patients, their bodies are difficult to control, so more medical staff are needed to restrain them. However, the existing devices do not provide a good comfort effect when restraining mentally ill patients, which may cause the patients to break free from the restraint device due to stimulation, thus creating safety hazards. Therefore, it is necessary to install a restraint limiter to improve the restraint comfort of the patient.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a psychiatric medical anti-scratching device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-scratch device for psychiatric medical care to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-grasping device for psychiatric medical care, comprising a restraint chair, wherein a restraint limiting mechanism is embedded and installed inside the restraint chair, and the restraint limiting mechanism comprises an armrest, a first restraint belt, a Velcro, a roller, a fixing belt, a fixing block, a groove, a bearing plate, a rubber pad, and an airbag;

[0008] An armrest is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the restraint chair, a first restraint belt is fixedly installed on one side of the armrest, Velcro is embedded inside the first restraint belt, a roller is embedded inside the armrest, a fixing belt is nested outside the roller, a fixing block is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing belt, a groove is nested outside the fixing block, a bearing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the restraint chair, a rubber pad is fixedly installed on one side of the bearing plate, and an airbag is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the restraint chair.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixed shoulder block is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the restraint chair, a protective pad is embedded in the interior of the fixed shoulder block, and a heating plate is embedded in one side of the interior of the restraint chair.

[0010] Furthermore, a second restraint belt is nested and installed on one side of the rubber pad, and a fixing bolt is embedded and installed on one inner side of the second restraint belt.

[0011] Furthermore, there are two armrests, which are distributed on both sides of the top of the restraint chair.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing block is embedded in the groove.

[0013] Furthermore, there are two rubber pads in total, and their cross-section is arc-shaped.

[0014] Furthermore, two of the fixed shoulder blocks and two of the protective pads are provided, and the protective pads are embedded inside the fixed shoulder blocks.

[0015] Furthermore, the fixing bolt is embedded in the second restraint belt.

[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0017] 1. Compared with the prior art, the anti-grasping device for psychiatric medical care uses a restraining and limiting mechanism, so that when the device is used in the later stage, it can improve the restraint comfort of the patient through the restraining and limiting mechanism. Through the coordinated use of components such as armrests, restraint belts, Velcro, fixing belts and fixing blocks, the patient's movements can be effectively restricted to prevent him from arbitrarily waving his arms or making actions that hurt others. At the same time, by adjusting the inflation volume of the airbag, it can ensure that the patient can still maintain a certain degree of comfort when being restrained, and by providing a safe and stable environment to reduce their anxiety and fear, avoid unnecessary harm to the patient during the restraint process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the entire utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall rubber pad of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model as a whole Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. restraint chair; 2. restraint limit mechanism; 3. armrest; 4. first restraint belt; 5. Velcro; 6. roller; 7. fixing belt; 8. fixing block; 9. groove; 10. bearing plate; 11. rubber pad; 12. airbag; 13. fixed shoulder block; 14. protective pad; 15. heating plate; 16. second restraint belt; 17. fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] As attached Figure 1-4The anti-scratch device for psychiatric medical care shown in the figure comprises a restraint chair 1, a restraint and limiting mechanism 2 is embedded and installed inside the restraint chair 1, and the restraint and limiting mechanism 2 comprises an armrest 3, a first restraint belt 4, a Velcro 5, a roller 6, a fixing belt 7, a fixing block 8, a groove 9, a bearing plate 10, a rubber pad 11, and an airbag 12; an armrest 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the restraint chair 1, a first restraint belt 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the armrest 3, Velcro 5 is embedded and installed inside the first restraint belt 4, a roller 6 is embedded and installed inside the armrest 3, a fixing belt 7 is nested and installed outside the roller 6, a fixing block 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing belt 7, a groove 9 is nested and installed outside the fixing block 8, a bearing plate 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the restraint chair 1, a rubber pad 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the bearing plate 10, and an airbag 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner part of the restraint chair 1.

[0026] Among them: the mentally ill patient is restrained by the restraint chair 1, the patient's arm is placed on the top of the armrest 3, and then fixed by the first restraint belt 4, and at the same time, the patient leans against the chair back, takes out the fixing block 8, pulls the fixing belt 7 and places it in the groove 9, so that the patient's upper body is restrained and limited by the fixing belt 7, and at the same time, the patient's legs are fixed by the rubber pad 11, which effectively restricts the patient's movement and prevents him from waving his arms at will or making actions that hurt others. At the same time, by adjusting the inflation amount of the airbag 12, it can be ensured that the patient can still maintain a certain degree of comfort when being restrained, and by providing a safe and stable environment to reduce their anxiety and fear, avoid unnecessary harm to the patient during the restraint process.

[0027] Embodiment 2

[0028] Based on the first embodiment, the solution in the first embodiment is further detailed in combination with the following specific working method, as described below:

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment; a fixed shoulder block 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the restraint chair 1, a protective pad 14 is embedded and installed inside the fixed shoulder block 13, and a heating plate 15 is embedded and installed on one side of the interior of the restraint chair 1. Furthermore, the shoulders of the psychiatric patient are fixed by the fixed shoulder block 13 to improve the restraint effect, and the protective pad 14 and the heating plate 15 provide the patient with a better restraint environment to improve the patient's comfort.

[0030] like Figure 3As shown, as a preferred embodiment; a second restraint belt 16 is nested and installed on one side of the rubber pad 11, and a fixing bolt 17 is embedded and installed on one side of the inner side of the second restraint belt 16. Furthermore, the patient's legs are restrained and fixed by the second restraint belt 16, and the fixing bolt 17 is inserted into the inner part of the second restraint belt 16, which is convenient for adjusting the length of the second restraint belt 16, so that it can be restrained according to patients of different body shapes, thereby improving the overall flexibility and functionality of the device.

[0031] The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0032] When the anti-grabbing device for psychiatric medical care is used, first, the psychiatric patient is restrained by the restraint chair 1, and the patient's arm is placed on the top of the armrest 3, so as to be fixed by the first restraint belt 4. At the same time, the patient leans against the chair back and places the shoulder inside the fixed shoulder block 13, and the fixed block 8 is taken out to pull the fixing belt 7 and place it in the groove 9, so that the upper body of the patient is restrained and limited by the fixing belt 7, and at the same time, the patient's legs are fixed by the rubber pad 11, and the patient's legs are restrained and fixed by the second restraint belt 16, and the fixing bolt 17 is inserted into the second restraint belt 16, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the length of the second restraint belt 16, so that patients of different body types can be restrained, and the patient's actions can be effectively restricted to prevent them from arbitrarily waving their arms or making actions that hurt others. At the same time, the setting of the airbag 12 can ensure that the patient can still maintain a certain degree of comfort when being restrained by adjusting the inflation amount of the airbag 12, and reduce their anxiety and fear by providing a safe and stable environment, so as to avoid unnecessary harm to the patient during the restraint process. This is the working process and working principle of the device.

[0033] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0034] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0035] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An anti-grasping device for psychiatric medical care, comprising a restraint chair (1), characterized in that: A restraint and limit mechanism (2) is embedded and installed inside the restraint chair (1), and the restraint and limit mechanism (2) comprises an armrest (3), a first restraint belt (4), a Velcro (5), a roller (6), a fixing belt (7), a fixing block (8), a groove (9), a bearing plate (10), a rubber pad (11), and an air bag (12); An armrest (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the restraint chair (1), a first restraint belt (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the armrest (3), a Velcro (5) is embedded inside the first restraint belt (4), a roller (6) is embedded inside the armrest (3), a fixing belt (7) is embedded outside the roller (6), a fixing block (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing belt (7), a groove (9) is embedded outside the fixing block (8), a bearing plate (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the restraint chair (1), a rubber pad (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the bearing plate (10), and an airbag (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the restraint chair (1).

2. The anti-scratch device for psychiatric medical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed shoulder block (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the restraint chair (1), a protective pad (14) is embedded in the interior of the fixed shoulder block (13), and a heating plate (15) is embedded in one side of the interior of the restraint chair (1).

3. The anti-scratch device for psychiatric medical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second restraining belt (16) is nested and installed on one side of the rubber pad (11), and a fixing bolt (17) is embedded and installed on one side of the interior of the second restraining belt (16).

4. The anti-scratch device for psychiatric medical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two armrests (3) in total, which are distributed on both sides of the top of the restraint chair (1).

5. The anti-scratch device for psychiatric medical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (8) is embedded in the groove (9).

6. The anti-scratch device for psychiatric medical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two rubber pads (11) in total, and their cross-section is arc-shaped.

7. The anti-scratch device for psychiatric medical care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed shoulder block (13) and the protective pad (14) are both provided in two pieces, and the protective pad (14) is embedded in the interior of the fixed shoulder block (13).

8. The anti-scratch device for psychiatric medical care according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing bolt (17) is embedded in the interior of the second restraining belt (16).

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