Limb rehabilitation training device for stroke patient
By designing a stroke training device that includes a double -layer structure training platform and multi -functional limb training component, the limb rehabilitation training device of patients with stroke patients solves the problem of simple and single function of the existing device, and realizes the multi -angle and multi -directional rehabilitation of the patient's arm. Training improves the effect of rehabilitation and adapts to individual differences in different patients.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420664412.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing limb rehabilitation training device for stroke patients has a simple structure and a single training function. It is impossible to adjust the corresponding rehabilitation training according to the actual situation of the patient, resulting in poor rehabilitation results.
A device including a double-layer structure training platform and limb training components was designed. The limb training component consists of a rotating seat, a support rod, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate. Through the arc chute and the rotating seat, multi-angle and multi-directional rehabilitation training of the arm is realized, and through the lifting component and the adjustable supporting plate Spacing accommodates different patient heights and arm lengths.
A multi -angle and multi -direction rehabilitation training of patients with stroke patients have been achieved, and the muscle strength and blood circulation of the arm are improved, the effect of rehabilitation training is improved, and it is suitable for patients with different height and arms.
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Figure CN222384119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a limb rehabilitation training device for stroke patients. Background Art
[0002] Cerebral stroke, also known as stroke, is a clinical syndrome of local brain dysfunction caused by cerebrovascular lesions. It is characterized by high morbidity, mortality, disability and recurrence rates. Stroke patients are prone to limb paralysis, which causes the patient to lose the ability to move their limbs autonomously. When caring for stroke patients with leg paralysis, special training devices are needed to exercise the patient's limbs so that the patient can regain sensation in the limbs.
[0003] However, most existing training and rehabilitation devices have relatively simple structures and relatively single training functions, and are unable to make corresponding rehabilitation training adjustments according to the actual conditions of the patients, resulting in poor training and rehabilitation effects. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model discloses a limb rehabilitation training device for stroke patients, which solves the problem that the existing training rehabilitation device has a simple structure, a single training function, and cannot perform corresponding rehabilitation training adjustments according to the actual situation of the patient, resulting in poor training rehabilitation effect.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a limb rehabilitation training device for stroke patients, comprising a training platform and a limb training component located on the training platform;
[0006] The training platform is a double-layer structure, including an upper panel and a lower panel, wherein the upper panel is connected to the lower panel via a support column, and a notch is provided in the middle of the lower panel to accommodate the upper body of the patient; the limb training components are symmetrically located on both sides of the lower panel;
[0007] The limb training component comprises a rotating seat, a support rod, a first support plate and a second support plate, wherein the middle two side surfaces of the lower panel are symmetrically provided with rotating holes, the lower end of the rotating seat is provided with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating hole, and the surface of the upper panel is symmetrically provided with an arc slide groove, the lower end of the front end of the support rod is provided with a sliding rod, and the tail end of the support rod is used as the rotation center, and the sliding rod smoothly moves in the arc slide groove to realize the sliding of the support rod around the arc slide groove, the first support plate is located at the upper end of the support rod, and the lower end of the first support plate is connected to the support rod slide, and the second support plate is located at the tail end of the support rod, the patient's arm is placed on the upper ends of the first and second support plates, and a grip rod is provided at the front end of the first support plate, and the patient holds the grip rod to drive the sliding rod to move inside the arc slide groove to realize rehabilitation training of the patient's arm in the horizontal direction;
[0008] A second rotating shaft is provided at the rear end of the support rod, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating seat. The patient holds the grip rod to drive the support rod to rotate around the rotating seat as the center of the circle, thereby training the patient's arm lifting movement and further realizing rehabilitation training for the patient's arm at different angles.
[0009] Preferably, binding straps are provided on both sides of the first support plate, and the patient's arms are bound by the binding straps to prevent the patient's arms from falling off the first support plate during training.
[0010] Preferably, a slider is provided at the lower end of the first support plate, and the slider is sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod. The slider moves smoothly on the outer wall of the support rod, thereby changing the position of the first support plate according to the arm length of the patient, so that the distance between the first support plate and the second support plate can adapt to the arm lengths of different patients.
[0011] Preferably, a first fixing bolt is provided on the outer wall of the slider, and the slider is fixed by rotating the first fixing bolt.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of slots are provided at the lower end of the support rod, and weight blocks of different weights are engaged through the slots, thereby increasing the weight of the support rod and achieving a progressive training effect on the patient's arm.
[0013] Preferably, a lifting assembly is provided at the lower end of the lower panel, and the lifting assembly includes a base plate, a lifting column, a lifting sleeve and a second fixing bolt. The lifting columns are symmetrically located at the lower end of the lower panel, and the base plate is symmetrically located on both sides of the lower panel. The lifting sleeves are respectively located at the upper end of the base plate. The lifting columns are respectively engaged with the lifting sleeves to adjust the height of the training platform according to the height of the patient, and the second fixing bolt is located on the outer wall of the lifting sleeve. The position of the lifting column inside the lifting sleeve is limited by rotating the second fixing bolt.
[0014] Preferably, universal wheels are provided at the lower ends of the base plates to facilitate movement of the entire device.
[0015] Preferably, the surfaces of the first support plate and the second support plate are respectively provided with soft pads.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. In the utility model, a limb training component is provided, and the patient's arm is supported by the first support plate and the second support plate in the limb training component, thereby realizing synchronization between the support rod and the arm, and the rotating seat at the rear end of the support rod rotates around the lower panel, and cooperates with the front end of the support rod to swing horizontally along the inside of the arc-shaped slide groove, and at the same time, the rear end of the support rod can also swing up and down along the rotating seat, thereby realizing multi-angle and multi-directional rehabilitation training of the patient's arm, not only realizing horizontal extension and stretching exercise of the patient's arm, but also through the lifting action exercise, the arm muscle strength can be improved, blood circulation can be improved, which is conducive to the prevention of varicose veins.
[0018] 2. In the present invention, a lifting assembly is provided, and the position of the lifting column inside the lifting sleeve can be adjusted and fixed by a second fixing bolt, so that the device can be used for rehabilitation training of patients of different heights.
[0019] 3. In the utility model, the distance between the first support plate and the second support plate can be adjusted by sliding a slider at the lower end of the first support plate on the support rod and fixed by a first fixing bolt, so that the device can be suitable for patients with different arm lengths.
[0020] 4. In the utility model, a plurality of slots are provided at the lower end of the support rod. By adding different numbers of weight blocks in the slots, the weight of the support rod can be accurately adjusted according to the patient's arm training conditions, thereby improving the patient's rehabilitation training effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0022] In the attached picture:
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall one-view of the rehabilitation training device of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the overall rehabilitation training device of the utility model from another perspective;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the training platform of the utility model from one perspective;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limb training component of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support rod of the utility model from one perspective;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first support plate of the utility model from one perspective;
[0029] Numbers in the figure: 101, upper panel; 102, lower panel; 103, support column; 104, notch; 105, arc-shaped slide groove; 201, rotating seat; 202, support rod; 203, first support plate; 204, second support plate; 205, rotating hole; 206, first rotating axis; 207, sliding rod; 208, grip rod; 209, second rotating axis; 210, binding belt; 211, slider; 212, first fixing bolt; 213, slot; 214, weight block; 215, cushion; 301, bottom plate; 302, lifting column; 303, lifting sleeve; 304, second fixing bolt; 305, universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0031] Example: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a limb rehabilitation training device for stroke patients includes a training platform and a limb training component located on the training platform;
[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, the training platform is a double-layer structure, including an upper panel 101 and a lower panel 102, wherein the upper panel 101 is connected to the lower panel 102 via a support column 103, and a notch 104 is provided in the middle of the lower panel 102 to accommodate the upper body of the patient; the limb training components are symmetrically located on both sides of the lower panel 102;
[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the limb training component includes a rotating seat 201, a support rod 202, a first support plate 203 and a second support plate 204, the middle two side surfaces of the lower panel 102 are symmetrically provided with rotating holes 205, the lower end of the rotating seat 201 is provided with a first rotating shaft 206, the first rotating shaft 206 is rotatably connected to the rotating hole 205, the surface of the upper panel 101 is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves 105, wherein a plurality of slots 213 are provided at the lower end of the support rod 202, and weight blocks 214 of different weights are engaged with the slots 213, thereby realizing the weight increase processing of the support rod 202, achieving the progressive training effect of the patient's arm, and the support rod 20 A sliding rod 207 is provided at the lower end of the front end, with the rear end of the support rod 202 as the rotation center, and the sliding rod 207 moves smoothly in the arc-shaped slide groove 105 to realize the support rod 202 sliding around the arc-shaped slide groove 105. The first support plate 203 is located at the upper end of the support rod 202, and the lower end of the first support plate 203 is connected to the slideway of the support rod 202. Binding belts 210 are respectively provided on both sides of the first support plate 203, and the patient's arms are bound by the binding belts 210 to prevent the patient's arms from falling off from the first support plate 203 during training. The second support plate 204 is located at the rear end of the support rod 202. The first support plate 203 and the second support plate 204 are respectively provided with cushions 215 on their surfaces, which improves the patient's comfort experience. A slider 211 is provided at the lower end of the first support plate 203, and the slider 211 is sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod 202. The slider 211 moves smoothly on the outer wall of the support rod 202, and then the position of the first support plate 203 is changed according to the length of the patient's arm, so that the distance between the first support plate 203 and the second support plate 204 can adapt to the arm length of different patients. A first fixing bolt 212 is provided on the outer wall of the slider 211, and the slider 211 is fixed by rotating the first fixing bolt 212, and the patient's arm is placed The upper ends of the first support plate 203 and the second support plate 204, and the front end of the first support plate 203 are provided with a grip rod 208. The patient holds the grip rod 208 to drive the sliding rod 207 to move inside the arc-shaped slide groove 105, thereby realizing rehabilitation training of the patient's arm in the horizontal direction; a second rotating shaft 209 is provided at the rear end of the support rod 202, and the second rotating shaft 209 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating seat 201. The patient holds the grip rod 208 to drive the support rod 202 to rotate around the rotating seat 201 as the center of the circle, thereby realizing training of the patient's arm lifting action, and then realizing rehabilitation training of the patient's arm at different angles.
[0034] Among them, Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a lifting assembly is provided at the lower end of the lower panel 102, and the lifting assembly includes a base plate 301, a lifting column 302, a lifting sleeve 303 and a second fixing bolt 304. The lifting column 302 is symmetrically located at the lower end of the lower panel 102, and the base plate 301 is symmetrically located on both sides of the lower panel 102. The lifting sleeves 303 are respectively located at the upper end of the base plate 301. The lifting columns 302 are respectively plugged into the lifting sleeves 303 to adjust the height of the training platform according to the patient's height, and the second fixing bolt 304 is located on the outer wall of the lifting sleeve 303. The position of the lifting column 302 inside the lifting sleeve 303 is limited by rotating the second fixing bolt 304. Universal wheels 305 are respectively provided at the lower end of the base plate 301 to facilitate the movement of the entire device.
[0035] During specific use, the stroke patient can first choose to stand or sit according to the actual situation of the stroke patient, and adjust the height of the lifting column 302 located inside the lifting sleeve 303 by rotating the second fixing bolt 304 in the lifting assembly, so that the training platform is adjusted to a suitable height and adjusted to a suitable position close to the patient's chest, so that the patient's arm can comfortably use the limb training assembly, and then increase the weight of the support rod 202 for limb training according to the actual situation of the patient, and increase or decrease the number of weight blocks 214 to achieve a step-by-step improvement of the patient's arm strength; then the patient's hind arm can be placed on the second support plate 204, and the forearm can be placed on the first support plate 203, and the lower end of the first support plate 203 can slide freely on the support rod 202 through the slider 211, and the first support plate 203 can be fixed by the first fixing bolt 212. The slider 211 at the lower end of the plate 203 can be adjusted and fixed to suit patients with different arm lengths. After the position of the first support plate 203 is adjusted, the patient's arms can be fixed by the binding belts 210 on both sides of the first support plate 203 to prevent the patient's arms from slipping during training. The patient can hold the grip 208 at the front end of the first support plate 203 during training. During training, the patient can use the sliding rod 207 at the lower end of the support rod 202 along the arc-shaped slide grooves 105 on both sides of the upper panel 101 to achieve horizontal expansion and stretching exercises of the arms. At the same time, the patient can also lift the support rod 202 around the rotating seat 201 as the center of the circle to exercise, which can effectively exercise the upper limb muscles, especially the muscles of the shoulders and arms, improve muscle strength and endurance, and improve blood circulation, which is beneficial to the prevention of varicose veins.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred example of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A limb rehabilitation training device for stroke patients, characterized in that: It includes a training platform and a limb training component located on the training platform; The training platform is a double-layer structure, including an upper panel and a lower panel, wherein the upper panel is connected to the lower panel via a support column, and a notch is provided in the middle of the lower panel to accommodate the upper body of the patient; the limb training components are symmetrically located on both sides of the lower panel; The limb training component includes a rotating seat, a support rod, a first support plate and a second support plate, wherein the two side surfaces in the middle of the lower panel are symmetrically provided with rotating holes, the lower end of the rotating seat is provided with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating hole, the surface of the upper panel is symmetrically provided with an arc slide groove, the lower end of the front end of the support rod is provided with a sliding rod, the rear end of the support rod is used as the rotation center, and the sliding rod moves smoothly in the arc slide groove to realize the support rod sliding around the arc slide groove, the first support plate is located at the upper end of the support rod, and the lower end of the first support plate is connected to the support rod slide, the second support plate is located at the rear end of the support rod, and a grip rod is provided at the front end of the first support plate; A second rotating shaft is provided at the rear end of the support rod, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating seat.
2. The limb rehabilitation training device for stroke patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: Binding belts are respectively provided on both sides of the first support plate, and the patient's arms are bound by the binding belts.
3. The limb rehabilitation training device for stroke patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider is provided at the lower end of the first support plate, and the slider is sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod. The slider moves smoothly on the outer wall of the support rod, thereby changing the position of the first support plate according to the arm length of the patient, so that the distance between the first support plate and the second support plate can adapt to the arm lengths of different patients.
4. The limb rehabilitation training device for stroke patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slider is provided with a first fixing bolt, and the slider is fixed by rotating the first fixing bolt.
5. The limb rehabilitation training device for stroke patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of slots are provided at the lower end of the support rod, and weight blocks of different weights are engaged with the slots to increase the weight of the support rod.
6. The limb rehabilitation training device for stroke patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting assembly is provided at the lower end of the lower panel, and the lifting assembly includes a base plate, a lifting column, a lifting sleeve and a second fixing bolt. The lifting columns are symmetrically located at the lower end of the lower panel, and the base plate is symmetrically located on both sides of the lower panel. The lifting sleeves are respectively located at the upper end of the base plate. The lifting columns are respectively engaged with the lifting sleeves to adjust the height of the training platform according to the height of the patient, and the second fixing bolt is located on the outer wall of the lifting sleeve. The position of the lifting column inside the lifting sleeve is limited by rotating the second fixing bolt.
7. The limb rehabilitation training device for stroke patients according to claim 6, characterized in that: Universal wheels are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the bottom plates.
8. The limb rehabilitation training device for stroke patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: Soft pads are respectively provided on the surfaces of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate.