Feeding structure of fertilizer production device
By designing a feed structure of fertilizer production devices containing drying boxes and crushing systems, the problem of poor crushing effect of humid fertilizers is solved, and efficient fertilizer drying and crushing are achieved, and fertilizer waste is avoided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420912349.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
When the existing fertilizer production equipment crushes wet fertilizer, the crushing effect is reduced, and the fertilizer is easily attached to the crushing device, causing waste of fertilizer.
The feed structure of the production box and the drying box is designed. The feed tube is introduced into the raw material of the fertilizer to the drying box. The system drives the broken roller to break the dry fertilizer.
Effectively solve the problem of poor humid fertilizer shattering effects. The dried and crushing process significantly improves the crushing efficiency of fertilizer, and avoids waste of fertilizer.
Smart Images

Figure CN222384732U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of products related to fertilizer production, in particular to a feeding structure of a fertilizer production device. Background Art
[0002] Fertilizer refers to a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties, and increases soil fertility. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production, and mainly includes ammonium phosphate fertilizers, large-element water-soluble fertilizers, medium-element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers, etc. Fertilizer refers to a substance that can provide nutrients required for crop growth and development, improve soil properties, and increase crop yield and quality. It is an important means of production in agricultural production;
[0003] CN111774139A discloses a feeding structure of a fertilizer production device. However, when the fertilizer is crushed in the above patent, if the fertilizer is relatively moist, the crushing effect will be reduced and the fertilizer will easily adhere to the crushing device, resulting in a waste of fertilizer. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding structure of a fertilizer production device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding structure of a fertilizer production device, comprising a production box and a drying box, a feeding pipe is fixedly inserted on the top of the drying box, a conveying pipe is fixedly inserted on the bottom of the drying box, the bottom end of the conveying pipe is inserted on the top of the production box, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the drying box, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a shaft, one end of the shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying box, the shaft is located on the side wall of the drying box and is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring belts, a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on one end of the shaft, a driven wheel is provided below the driving wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a connecting belt, and a There is a first rotating rod, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe, a second rotating rod is provided on one side of the first rotating rod, both ends of the second rotating rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, and the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a second gear meshing with the first gear, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller, a baffle is slidably inserted on one side of the conveying pipe, one end of the baffle is fixedly connected with a traction plate, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the traction plate, a heating fan is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box, and an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected between the heating fan and the drying box.
[0006] Preferably, a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor, and the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying box.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the inner side wall of the conveying pipe, and one end of the baffle is slidably inserted in the limiting groove.
[0008] Preferably, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both pulleys, and the connecting belt is a belt.
[0009] Preferably, the four bottom corners of the drying box are fixedly connected to the production box via support plates.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] The feeding structure of the fertilizer production device introduces the fertilizer raw materials into the drying box through the feeding pipe, and the starting motor can drive the shaft rod to rotate. At this time, the stirring belt on the shaft rod stirs the fertilizer raw materials. At the same time, the heating fan is started to convey the hot air to the drying box through the air inlet pipe to achieve drying of the materials. After the drying is completed, the electric push rod is controlled to start to cause the traction plate to drive the baffle to move so as to connect the conveying pipe. When the motor rotates, the driving wheel will use the connecting belt to cause the driven wheel to follow the rotation to realize the rotation of the first rotating rod. The first rotating rod will drive the first gear to mesh with the second gear to realize the rotation of the second rotating rod. At this time, the two crushing rollers will rotate relative to each other to crush the passing fertilizer. The utility model can dry and crush the raw materials during the feeding process through the linkage mechanism of the motor, thereby avoiding the problem that the added fertilizer raw materials are difficult to crush due to moisture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding structure of a fertilizer production device of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the meshing of the first gear and the second gear of the feeding structure of the fertilizer production device.
[0014] In the figure: 1. production box; 2. drying box; 3. feed pipe; 4. conveying pipe; 5. motor; 6. shaft; 7. stirring belt; 8. driving wheel; 9. driven wheel; 10. connecting belt; 11. first rotating rod; 12. second rotating rod; 13. first gear; 14. second gear; 15. crushing roller; 16. baffle; 17. traction plate; 18. electric push rod; 19. heating fan; 20. air inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0016] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a feeding structure of a fertilizer production device, including a production box 1 and a drying box 2, a feeding pipe 3 is fixedly inserted on the top of the drying box 2, a conveying pipe 4 is fixedly inserted on the bottom of the drying box 2, and the bottom end of the conveying pipe 4 is inserted on the top of the production box 1, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the drying box 2, and an output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a shaft 6, one end of the shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying box 2, and the shaft 6 is located on the side wall of the drying box 2 and is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring belts 7, and the top of the drying box 2 A heating fan 19 is fixedly connected, and an air inlet duct 20 is fixedly connected between the heating fan 19 and the drying box 2. Specifically, the starting motor 5 can drive the shaft 6 to rotate. At this time, the stirring belt 7 on the shaft 6 stirs the fertilizer raw materials. At the same time, the heating fan 19 is started to transport the hot air to the drying box 2 through the air inlet duct 20 to achieve the drying of the materials; a driving wheel 8 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the shaft 6, and a driven wheel 9 is arranged below the driving wheel 8. The driving wheel 8 and the driven wheel 9 are connected by a connecting belt 10. The driven wheel 9 is fixedly inserted with a first The first rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 4. A second rotating rod 12 is provided on one side of the first rotating rod 11. Both ends of the second rotating rod 12 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 4. A first gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the first rotating rod 11. A second gear 14 meshing with the first gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod 12. A crushing roller 15 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 12. A baffle 16 is slidably inserted on one side of the conveying pipe 4. A traction plate 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle 16. The conveying pipe 4 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 18, one end of which is fixedly connected with the traction plate 17. Specifically, the electric push rod 18 is started to cause the traction plate 17 to drive the baffle 16 to move so as to conduct the conveying pipe 4. When the motor 5 rotates, the driving wheel 8 will use the connecting belt 10 to cause the driven wheel 9 to follow the rotation to realize the rotation of the first rotating rod 11. The first rotating rod 11 will drive the first gear 13 to mesh with the second gear 14 to realize the rotation of the second rotating rod 12. At this time, the two crushing rollers 15 will rotate relative to each other to crush the passing fertilizer.
[0017] In this embodiment, a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor 5, and the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying box 2 to support the motor 5; a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 4, and one end of the baffle 16 is slidably inserted in the limiting groove to provide sliding support for one end of the baffle 16; the driving wheel 8 and the driven wheel 9 are both pulleys, and the connecting belt 10 is a belt; the four corners of the bottom of the drying box 2 are fixedly connected to the production box 1 through support plates.
[0018] Working principle: First, the feed pipe 3 introduces the fertilizer raw material into the drying box 2, and the starting motor 5 can drive the shaft 6 to rotate. At this time, the stirring belt 7 on the shaft 6 stirs the fertilizer raw material, and at the same time, the heating fan 19 is started to convey the hot air to the drying box 2 through the air inlet pipe 20 to achieve drying of the material. After the drying is completed, the electric push rod 18 is controlled to start to prompt the traction plate 17 to drive the baffle 16 to move, thereby connecting the conveying pipe 4. When the motor 5 rotates, the driving wheel 8 will use the connecting belt 10 to prompt the driven wheel 9 to follow the rotation to realize the rotation of the first rotating rod 11. The first rotating rod 11 will drive the first gear 13 to mesh with the second gear 14 to realize the rotation of the second rotating rod 12. At this time, the two crushing rollers 15 will rotate relative to each other to crush the passing fertilizer.
[0019] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A feeding structure of a fertilizer production device, comprising a production box (1) and a drying box (2), characterized in that: A feeding pipe (3) is fixedly inserted at the top of the drying box (2), a conveying pipe (4) is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the drying box (2), and the bottom end of the conveying pipe (4) is inserted at the top of the production box (1). A motor (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the drying box (2), and the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a shaft (6), one end of the shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying box (2), and the shaft (6) is located on the side wall of the drying box (2) and is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring belts (7), one end of the shaft (6) is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel (8), and a driven wheel (9) is provided below the driving wheel (8), and the driving wheel (8) and the driven wheel (9) are connected by a connecting belt (10), and a first rotating rod (11) is fixedly inserted on the driven wheel (9), and the first rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe (4), and the first rotating rod A second rotating rod (12) is provided on one side of the conveying pipe (11), both ends of the second rotating rod (12) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe (4), one end of the first rotating rod (11) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (13), the second rotating rod (12) is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (14) meshing with the first gear (13), the first rotating rod (11) and the second rotating rod (12) are fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller (15), a baffle (16) is slidably inserted on one side of the conveying pipe (4), one end of the baffle (16) is fixedly connected to a traction plate (17), an electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe (4), one end of the electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected to the traction plate (17), a heating fan (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (2), and an air inlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected between the heating fan (19) and the drying box (2).
2. The feeding structure of a fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor (5), and the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying box (2).
3. The feeding structure of a fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the inner side wall of the delivery pipe (4), and one end of the baffle (16) is slidably inserted into the limiting groove.
4. The feeding structure of a fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving wheel (8) and the driven wheel (9) are both pulleys, and the connecting belt (10) is a belt.
5. The feeding structure of a fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four bottom corners of the drying box (2) are fixedly connected to the production box (1) via support plates.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding structure of fertilizer production device
CN111774139A