Guiding assembly of automotive safety air bag
By designing the guide assembly of the vehicle airbag and using structures such as protective shells, flip covers, and connecting ropes, the problem of the airbag flying out and the cover shattering when it pops up is solved, achieving a safer driving environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421338622.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the airbag in the steering wheel will lift the airbag cover when it ejects, which may cause harm to the passengers and the cover may break into different sizes and fly out.
A guide component for a vehicle airbag is designed, including a protective shell, a collision sensor, an airbag control module, a gas generator and an airbag. By setting a through-hole and a flip cover on the protective shell, and using a rubber layer and connecting rope to fix and protect the airbag, it ensures that it is stable when it pops up and prevents it from flying out.
It effectively prevents the airbag from flying out when it pops up, reducing the risk of injury to the driver and passengers, and reduces the possibility of the cover being broken through the buffering effect of the rubber layer.
Smart Images

Figure CN222388126U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety airbags, in particular to a guide component of a vehicle safety airbag. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the automobile industry, automobile safety technology has received more and more attention. As an important component of automobile safety, airbags can ensure the life safety of drivers and passengers in the event of a safety accident. Airbags are composed of three parts: airbags, sensors, and inflation systems. They are generally distributed in the front (driver and co-driver seats), sides (front and back seats) and roof of the vehicle. Its function is to reduce the degree of injury to passengers in the event of a vehicle collision, to prevent passengers from being thrown out of their seats in dangerous situations such as secondary collisions or vehicle rollovers. Its working principle is: when the car is subjected to a certain collision force, the airbag system will trigger a chemical reaction similar to the explosion of trace explosives, and the airbag hidden in the car will be inflated and popped out instantly.
[0003] The prior art can protect the driver and passengers by using airbags, but the airbag in the steering wheel will push the airbag cover off when it pops out, causing harm to the driver and passengers, and the airbag cover may break into pieces of different sizes and fly out. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a guide assembly for a vehicle airbag to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a guide assembly for a vehicle safety airbag to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A guide assembly for a vehicle airbag comprises a protective shell, a collision sensor, an airbag control module, a gas generator and an airbag, wherein the protective shell is provided with a plurality of through openings around the protective shell, a placement groove is provided at the upper end of the protective shell, a first flip cover is hingedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the protective shell, a fourth flip cover is hingedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the protective shell, a third flip cover is hingedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the protective shell, and a second flip cover is hingedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the protective shell, a slide groove is provided on one side of the first flip cover, the second flip cover, the third flip cover and the fourth flip cover, a rubber layer is provided on the surface of the side with the slide groove of the first flip cover, the second flip cover, the third flip cover and the fourth flip cover, wherein the rubber layer is bonded to the surface of the first flip cover, the second flip cover, the third flip cover and the fourth flip cover by glue, a slider is clamped in the slide groove, a slide rod is penetrated by the slider, and both ends of the slide rod are fixedly connected to the slide groove.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the slider, wherein the connecting rope is made of high-quality material, such as nylon, polyester fiber or polypropylene, has good strength and wear resistance, and can provide a certain elasticity, so that the connecting rope can withstand a certain tension without breaking easily.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a gas generator is fixedly installed at the bottom of the protective shell, and an airbag is arranged in the placement groove, wherein the upper end of the gas generator is located inside the airbag and is closely connected to the airbag, and the device connecting the airbag and the gas generator is a specially designed ignition device.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the gas generator is electrically connected to the airbag control module, and the airbag control module is electrically connected to the collision sensor, wherein when the vehicle collides, the collision sensor in the vehicle will detect the degree and direction of the collision.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the lower end of the protective shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of limit pins, the outer ring of the bottom of the protective shell is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is threadedly connected with a plurality of fixing screws, and one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the airbag.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. After the airbag inflates rapidly, the part of the airbag inside the protective shell will protrude from the through-hole, which can stabilize the airbag in the protective shell and reduce its shaking.
[0013] 2. The airbag will lift up the first flip cover, the second flip cover, the third flip cover and the fourth flip cover, and rotate them under the airbag to prevent them from flying out and injuring the driver and passengers. The airbag is connected to the first flip cover, the second flip cover, the third flip cover and the fourth flip cover through a connecting rope to further prevent them from being lifted up.
[0014] 3. The rubber layer on the first flip cover, the second flip cover, the third flip cover and the fourth flip cover can play a buffering role, reducing the possibility of the first flip cover, the second flip cover, the third flip cover and the fourth flip cover being broken, and the rubber layer is bonded to the first flip cover, the second flip cover, the third flip cover and the fourth flip cover by glue, so it is difficult for the first flip cover, the second flip cover, the third flip cover and the fourth flip cover to separate from the rubber layer after being broken, thereby reducing the possibility of injury to the driver and passengers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a guide assembly for a vehicle safety airbag.
[0016] Figure 2 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a flow chart in a guide assembly of a vehicle safety airbag.
[0017] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gas generator and a protective shell in a guide assembly of a vehicle safety airbag.
[0018] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a second flip cover and a connecting rope in a guide assembly of a vehicle safety airbag.
[0019] In the figure: 1. protective shell; 2. through-hole; 3. mounting plate; 4. limit pin; 5. fixing screw; 6. first flip cover; 7. second flip cover; 8. third flip cover; 9. fourth flip cover; 10. placement slot; 11. collision sensor; 12. airbag control module; 13. gas generator; 14. airbag; 15. slide slot; 16. slide rod; 17. slider; 18. connecting rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4In the embodiment of the utility model, a guide assembly of a vehicle airbag includes a protective shell 1, a collision sensor 11, an airbag control module 12, a gas generator 13 and an airbag 14. The protective shell 1 is provided with a plurality of through openings 2 around it, a placement groove 10 is provided at the upper end of the protective shell 1, a first flip cover 6 is hingedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the protective shell 1, a fourth flip cover 9 is hingedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the protective shell 1, a third flip cover 8 is hingedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the protective shell 1, a second flip cover 7 is hingedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the protective shell 1, and a first A slide groove 15 is provided on one side of the flip cover 6, the second flip cover 7, the third flip cover 8 and the fourth flip cover 9. A rubber layer is provided on the surface of the first flip cover 6, the second flip cover 7, the third flip cover 8 and the fourth flip cover 9 with the slide groove 15, wherein the rubber layer is bonded to the surface of the first flip cover 6, the second flip cover 7, the third flip cover 8 and the fourth flip cover 9 by glue. A slider 17 is clamped in the slide groove 15, and a slide rod 16 is provided on the slide rod 16, wherein both ends of the slide rod 16 are fixedly connected to the slide groove 15, and the slider 17 A connecting rope 18 is fixedly connected to the upper part, wherein the connecting rope 18 is made of high-quality materials, such as nylon, polyester fiber or polypropylene, and has good strength and wear resistance, and can provide a certain elasticity, so that the connecting rope 18 can withstand a certain tension without being easily broken. A gas generator 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the protective shell 1, and an airbag 14 is arranged in the placement groove 10, wherein the upper end of the gas generator 13 is located inside the airbag 14 and is closely connected to the airbag 14. The device connecting the airbag 14 and the gas generator 13 is a specially designed ignition device, the gas generator 13 is electrically connected to the airbag control module 12, and the airbag control module 12 is electrically connected to the collision sensor 11, wherein when the vehicle collides, the collision sensor 11 in the vehicle will detect the degree and direction of the collision, a plurality of groups of limit pins 4 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective shell 1, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bottom of the protective shell 1, and a plurality of groups of fixing screws 5 are threadedly connected to the mounting plate 3, and one end of the connecting rope 18 is fixedly connected to the airbag 14.
[0022] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, when the collision sensor 11 detects that the vehicle has collided, a signal will be sent to the airbag control module 12. After receiving the signal, the airbag 14 control module will determine whether inflation is required according to the severity and angle of the collision, and control the gas generator 13 to start working. Once the control module decides to inflate, the gunpowder inside the airbag 14 will be ignited, causing an explosion to generate gas, quickly filling the airbag 14, and then after the airbag 14 rapidly expands, the part of the airbag 14 in the protective shell 1 will be pushed out from the through-hole 2, so that the airbag 14 can be more stable and reduce shaking. In addition, the airbag 14 will lift up the first flip cover 6, the second flip cover 7, the third flip cover 8 and the fourth flip cover 9 and rotate it to below the airbag 14 to prevent it from flying out and injuring the driver and passengers, and the airbag 14 is connected to the first flip cover 6, the second flip cover 7, the third flip cover 8 and the fourth flip cover 9 by the connecting rope 18 to further prevent it from being pushed up, wherein the rubber layer on the first flip cover 6, the second flip cover 7, the third flip cover 8 and the fourth flip cover 9 can play a buffering role, reducing the possibility of the first flip cover 6, the second flip cover 7, the third flip cover 8 and the fourth flip cover 9 being broken, and the rubber layer is bonded to the first flip cover 6, the second flip cover 7, the third flip cover 8 and the fourth flip cover 9 by glue, so the first flip cover 6, the second flip cover 7, the third flip cover 8 and the fourth flip cover 9 are difficult to separate from the rubber layer after being broken.
[0023] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A guide assembly for a vehicle airbag, comprising a protective shell (1), a collision sensor (11), an airbag control module (12), a gas generator (13) and an airbag (14), characterized in that: The protective shell (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of through openings (2) around the periphery, a placement groove (10) is provided at the upper end of the protective shell (1), a first flip cover (6) is hingedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the protective shell (1), a fourth flip cover (9) is hingedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the protective shell (1), a third flip cover (8) is hingedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the protective shell (1), and a second flip cover (7) is hingedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the protective shell (1), a slide groove (15) is provided on one side of the first flip cover (6), the second flip cover (7), the third flip cover (8) and the fourth flip cover (9), a rubber layer is provided on the surface of the side with the slide groove (15), a slider (17) is clamped in the slide groove (15), a slide rod (16) is provided through the slide rod (17), wherein both ends of the slide rod (16) are fixedly connected to the slide groove (15), and a connecting rope (18) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (17).
2. A guide assembly for a vehicle airbag according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas generator (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the protective shell (1).
3. The guide assembly of a vehicle airbag according to claim 1, characterized in that: A safety airbag (14) is arranged in the placement groove (10), wherein the upper end of the gas generator (13) is located inside the safety airbag (14) and is tightly connected to the safety airbag (14).
4. The guide assembly of a vehicle airbag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas generator (13) is electrically connected to the airbag control module (12).
5. The guide assembly of a vehicle airbag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The airbag control module (12) is electrically connected to the collision sensor (11).
6. The guide assembly of a vehicle airbag according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of limit pins (4) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective shell (1).
7. The guide assembly of a vehicle airbag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring at the bottom of the protective shell (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (3).
8. The guide assembly of a vehicle airbag according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting plate (3) is threadedly connected with a plurality of sets of fixing screws (5).
9. The guide assembly of a vehicle airbag according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rope (18) is fixedly connected to the safety airbag (14).