Novel environment-friendly intelligent garbage classification box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification, and discloses a novel environment-friendly intelligent garbage classification box which comprises a smashing box and a collecting box, the top end of the smashing box is fixedly connected with a motor, the top of the collecting box is in threaded connection with a threaded rod, and the top end of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve. The top end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a belt disc, a belt is arranged between the belt disc and the output end of the motor in a sleeving mode, the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a pressing block, a collecting box is arranged in the collecting box, and the bottom of the collecting box is rotationally connected with a filtering plate. According to the garbage dry-wet separation and compaction device, a motor is started to rotate, meanwhile, a belt is driven, a threaded sleeve rotates to drive a threaded rod, a pressing block downwards compacts garbage in a collection box, extruded sewage falls into the collection box through a filter plate and is discharged through a liquid outlet pipe, and the effects of dry-wet separation and compaction of the garbage are achieved; the production cost is reduced, and the operation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification, in particular to a novel environmentally friendly intelligent garbage classification box. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of my country's social economy and the continuous increase in population, urban populations generate a large amount of domestic garbage every day. Recycling or arbitrarily discarding garbage without sorting will cause environmental pollution. Garbage sorting generally refers to a series of activities that classify, store, put and transport garbage according to certain regulations or standards, thereby transforming it into public resources. Garbage sorting requires the use of a new type of environmentally friendly intelligent garbage sorting box. The composition structure of the new type of environmentally friendly intelligent garbage sorting box generally includes a storage device, a processing mechanism and a conveying mechanism.

[0003] In the prior art, most of the new environmentally friendly intelligent garbage sorting bins are not equipped with dry-wet separation and compaction mechanisms, and directly process the collected garbage. The processed garbage is still relatively fluffy and large in volume and contains sewage, which will take up a large storage space, resulting in insufficient space for storing garbage in the garbage sorting bin. The stored garbage needs to be processed multiple times, which affects the subsequent transportation work, resulting in increased production costs and low operating efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a new environmentally friendly intelligent garbage sorting box, which aims to improve the problem that there is no dry-wet separation and compaction mechanism for garbage, the processed garbage occupies a large storage space, and the stored garbage needs to be processed multiple times, which affects the subsequent transportation work, resulting in increased production costs and low operating efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a new type of environmentally friendly intelligent garbage sorting box, including a crushing box and a collection box, the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a crushing leaf, the bottom end of the crushing box is fixedly connected to a hopper, the bottom end of the hopper is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe, the top of the collection box is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, the top of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the top of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a belt pulley, a belt is sleeved between the belt pulley and the output end of the motor, the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a pressing block, a collection box is arranged inside the collection box, the bottom of the collection box is rotatably connected to a filter plate, the bottom of the collection box is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe, and a dumping mechanism is arranged outside the collection box.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The dumping mechanism includes a mounting shell, one end of the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting box, the inside of the mounting shell is slidably connected to a limit plate, the inside of the mounting shell is slidably connected to a connecting rod, the outside of the connecting rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the connecting rod away from the collecting box is fixedly connected to a baffle, a pull rod is fixedly connected between the baffle and the collecting box, and the bottom end of the filter plate is fixedly connected to a support plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A feed port is provided on one side of the crushing box, a delivery port is provided on one side of the collecting box, and the delivery pipe runs through the interior of the delivery port.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A reinforcement ring is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the crushing box, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the reinforcement ring, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame, support columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the collection box, and the bottom ends of the four support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] One end of the mounting shell away from the baffle is fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box, and the collection box is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting shell.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] One end of the connecting rod away from the baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting shell close to the baffle.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] Both ends of the support plate are fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle away from the collection box.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The four corners of the base are fixedly connected with wheels, and one side of the base is fixedly connected with a push-pull rod.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The utility model discloses that garbage is shredded by starting the motor to rotate the crushing leaves, and the shredded garbage falls into the collection box through the conveying pipe. The motor drives the belt while rotating, so that the threaded sleeve rotates and drives the threaded rod to make the pressing block press downward to compact the garbage in the collection box. The squeezed sewage falls into the collection box through the filter plate and is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe, thus achieving the effect of dry-wet separation and compaction of garbage. The processed garbage does not take up a large storage space, which is convenient for the storage and subsequent transportation of garbage, reduces the production cost, and improves the working efficiency.

[0022] The utility model discloses that when it is necessary to dump garbage, the collection box is pulled out by pulling the handle outwards, and the filter plate loses its support and directly opens to dump the garbage in the collection box. After the dumping is completed, the spring rebound force causes the connecting rod to drag the collection box back to its original position, thereby achieving the effect of quickly and conveniently dumping garbage and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a new type of environmentally friendly intelligent garbage classification box proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a crushing box of a new type of environmentally friendly intelligent garbage sorting box proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a collection box of a new type of environmentally friendly intelligent garbage classification box proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a collection box of a new type of environmentally friendly intelligent garbage classification box proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the installation shell of a new type of environmentally friendly intelligent garbage classification box proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Crushing box; 2. Collecting box; 3. Motor; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Crushing blade; 6. Feeding port; 7. Hopper; 8. Conveying pipe; 9. Belt pulley; 10. Belt; 11. Threaded sleeve; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Press block; 14. Feeding port; 15. Collecting box; 16. Filter plate; 17. Liquid outlet pipe; 18. Dumping mechanism; 1801. Mounting shell; 1802. Limiting plate; 1803. Spring; 1804. Connecting rod; 1805. Support plate; 1806. Pull rod; 1807. Baffle; 1808. Handle; 19. Support column; 20. Support frame; 21. Reinforcement ring; 22. Base; 23. Wheels; 24. Push-pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a new type of environmentally friendly intelligent garbage sorting box, including a crushing box 1 and a collection box 2. The top of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 3, and the motor 3 plays a role in providing power. The output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 4, and the rotating shaft 4 plays a role in transmission. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with crushing leaves 5, and the crushing leaves 5 play a role in crushing garbage. The bottom end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a hopper 7, and the hopper 7 plays a role in passing materials. The bottom end of the hopper 7 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 8, and the conveying pipe 8 plays a role in conveying materials. The top of the collection box 2 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 12, and the threaded rod 12 plays a role in transmission. The top of the threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 11, and the threaded sleeve The tube 11 serves to fix the position of the threaded rod 12. The top of the threaded sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to a belt pulley 9, which serves to fix the position of the belt 10. A belt 10 is sleeved between the belt pulley 9 and the output end of the motor 3, which serves to transmit the power. The bottom of the threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected to a pressure block 13, which serves to compact the garbage. A collecting box 15 is provided inside the collecting box 2, which serves to collect garbage. A filter plate 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the collecting box 15, which serves to filter sewage. A liquid outlet pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box 2, which serves to discharge sewage. A dumping mechanism 18 is provided outside the collecting box 15.

[0032] Reference Figure 2-Figure 5The dumping mechanism 18 includes a mounting shell 1801, one end of which is fixedly connected to the interior of the collecting box 2, and the mounting shell 1801 is internally slidably connected to a limit plate 1802, which serves to prevent the spring 1803 from falling off, and the mounting shell 1801 is internally slidably connected to a connecting rod 1804, which serves to connect, and a spring 1803 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 1804, which serves to provide a rebound force, and one end of the connecting rod 1804 away from the collecting box 15 is fixedly connected to a baffle 1807, which serves to block the collecting box 15, and a pull rod 1806 is fixedly connected between the baffle 1807 and the collecting box 15, which serves to pull, and a support plate 1805 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter plate 16, which serves to prevent the filter plate 16 from flipping over. A feeding port 6 is provided on one side of the crushing box 1, and the feeding port 6 serves as a feeding port; a feeding port 14 is provided on one side of the collecting box 2, and the feeding port 14 serves as a feeding port; a conveying pipe 8 runs through the inside of the feeding port 14; a reinforcing ring 21 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the crushing box 1, and the reinforcing ring 21 serves to stabilize the crushing box 1; a supporting frame 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the reinforcing ring 21, and the supporting frame 20 serves as a supporting structure; a base 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting frame 20, and the base 22 serves to support the upper structure; support columns 19 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the collecting box 2, and the support columns 19 serve as a support; the bottom ends of the four support columns 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base 22; and the end of the mounting shell 1801 away from the baffle 1807 is fixedly connected to Inside the collecting box 2, the collecting box 15 is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting shell 1801, one end of the connecting rod 1804 away from the baffle 1807 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate 1802, one end of the spring 1803 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate 1802, the other end of the spring 1803 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting shell 1801 close to the baffle 1807, both ends of the supporting plate 1805 are fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting box 15, the side of the baffle 1807 away from the collecting box 2 is fixedly connected with a handle 1808, the handle 1808 plays a pushing and pulling role, the four corners of the base 22 are fixedly connected with wheels 23, the wheels 23 play a moving role, one side of the base 22 is fixedly connected with a push-pull rod 24, the push-pull rod 24 plays a role of facilitating the pushing of the overall structure.

[0033] Working principle: During operation, garbage is put into the crushing box 1 through the feed port 6, and the motor 3 is started to rotate the crushing leaves 5 to crush the garbage. The crushed garbage enters the hopper 7 and falls into the collection box 15 through the conveying pipe 8. When the motor 3 rotates, it will also drive the belt 10 to rotate the threaded sleeve 11, and drive the threaded rod 12 to press the pressing block 13 downward into the collection box 15 to compact the garbage in the box. The squeezed sewage will pass through the filter plate 16 and fall into the collection box 2 and then be discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 17.

[0034] When the garbage in the collection box 15 is full, the handle 1808 is pulled outward, and the collection box 15 is pulled out of the collection box 2 through the pull rod 1806. When the collection box 15 is completely pulled out, the filter plate 16 will directly open and dump the garbage in the collection box 15 due to the loss of support. When the handle 1808 is pulled outward, the baffle 1807 will simultaneously pull the connecting rod 1804 outward. At this time, the spring 1803 in the mounting shell 1801 will be tightened. After the garbage is dumped, the handle 1808 is released and the rebound force of the spring 1803 is used to push the limit plate 1802, thereby driving the connecting rod 1804 to drag the baffle 1807 to push the collection box 15 back to its original position.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of environmentally friendly intelligent garbage sorting box, comprising a crushing box (1) and a collection box (2), characterized in that: The top of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (4), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a crushing blade (5), the bottom end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to a hopper (7), the bottom end of the hopper (7) is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe (8), the top of the collecting box (2) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (12), the top end of the threaded rod (12) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (11), the top end of the threaded sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to a belt pulley (9), a belt (10) is sleeved between the belt pulley (9) and the output end of the motor (3), the bottom end of the threaded rod (12) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (13), a collecting box (15) is arranged inside the collecting box (2), the bottom of the collecting box (15) is rotatably connected to a filter plate (16), the bottom of the collecting box (2) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe (17), and the outside of the collecting box (15) is provided with a dumping mechanism (18).

2. According to claim 1, the new type of environmentally friendly intelligent garbage classification box is characterized by: The tipping mechanism (18) comprises a mounting shell (1801), one end of the mounting shell (1801) is fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box (2), the inside of the mounting shell (1801) is slidably connected to a limit plate (1802), the inside of the mounting shell (1801) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (1804), the outside of the connecting rod (1804) is sleeved with a spring (1803), one end of the connecting rod (1804) away from the collection box (15) is fixedly connected to a baffle (1807), a pull rod (1806) is fixedly connected between the baffle (1807) and the collection box (15), and the bottom end of the filter plate (16) is fixedly connected to a support plate (1805).

3. According to claim 1, the new type of environmentally friendly intelligent garbage classification box is characterized by: A feed port (6) is provided on one side of the crushing box (1), a delivery port (14) is provided on one side of the collecting box (2), and the delivery pipe (8) runs through the interior of the delivery port (14).

4. The new environmentally friendly intelligent garbage classification box according to claim 1 is characterized by: A reinforcement ring (21) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the crushing box (1), the bottom end of the reinforcement ring (21) is fixedly connected to a support frame (20), the bottom end of the support frame (20) is fixedly connected to a base (22), and the four corners of the bottom end of the collection box (2) are fixedly connected to support columns (19), and the bottom ends of the four support columns (19) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base (22).

5. The novel environmentally friendly intelligent garbage classification box according to claim 2 is characterized by: One end of the mounting shell (1801) away from the baffle (1807) is fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box (2), and the collection box (15) is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting shell (1801).

6. The novel environmentally friendly intelligent garbage classification box according to claim 2 is characterized by: One end of the connecting rod (1804) away from the baffle (1807) is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate (1802), one end of the spring (1803) is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate (1802), and the other end of the spring (1803) is fixedly connected to a side of the inside of the mounting shell (1801) close to the baffle (1807).

7. The novel environmentally friendly intelligent garbage classification box according to claim 2 is characterized by: Both ends of the support plate (1805) are fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box (15), and a handle (1808) is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle (1807) away from the collection box (2).

8. The novel environmentally friendly intelligent garbage classification box according to claim 4 is characterized by: Wheels (23) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the base (22), and a push-pull rod (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (22).

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