Cloth cutting device
By designing the fabric cutting device and using the clamping device and the leveling roller to pull and push the fabric flat, the problem of inaccurate cutting caused by insufficient fabric flatness is solved, and higher cutting accuracy and processing quality are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420700293.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
During the fabric cutting process, if the flatness of the fabric is not sufficient, it will cause different sizes and shapes after cutting, affecting the subsequent processing quality and increasing production costs.
A fabric cutting device is designed, including a moving device, a processing mechanism, a positioning device and a stacking device. The processing mechanism pulls and smoothes the fabric through the clamping device and leveling roller; the positioning device and stacking device are used to position and stack the fabric in an S shape to ensure that the fabric is flat before cutting.
Through traction and flat fabrics, the fabric is flattened before the tailoring, which improves the cutting accuracy and subsequent processing quality, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222390122U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth processing, in particular to a cloth cutting device. Background Art
[0002] When clothing is being produced, it is usually necessary to cut the fabric into corresponding sizes in order to facilitate subsequent centralized processing. For example, in the fabric processing of medical clothing, the inventor first transfers the fabric to a large-diameter winding device through a conveying device and a tensioning device, and winds it into a roll of corresponding thickness through the winding device. Then, the fabric is cut by a cutting tool and pulled onto a carrier for stacking and stacking for subsequent processing. However, when cutting the fabric, it is necessary to ensure the flatness of the fabric. If the flatness of the fabric is not enough at this time, the size and shape of the fabric after cutting will be different, which will cause the quality of the fabric after cutting to be insufficient in subsequent sewing and other processing, thereby increasing the production cost. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cloth cutting device to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, so as to achieve reliable cloth cutting accuracy and ensure the quality of processing.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a cloth cutting device, comprising:
[0005] A platform, on which a moving device is arranged, the moving device can move along the X, Y and Z axis directions of the platform, and a processing mechanism is arranged at the moving end of the moving device, the processing mechanism is used to pull the cloth;
[0006] The processing mechanism includes a clamping device for clamping the cloth and a leveling roller rotatably arranged at the bottom of the clamping device;
[0007] Two positioning devices are provided at two ends of the platform, respectively, and the positioning devices are used to position the two ends of the cloth on the platform;
[0008] A stacking device is arranged on the platform, and the stacking device includes a plurality of stacking rollers rotatably arranged at both ends of the platform and distributed up and down, and the stacking rollers are detachably arranged on the platform, and the cloth is S-shaped and passes around the stacking rollers located at both ends of the platform, so that the cloth is stacked in an S shape.
[0009] Furthermore, the moving device includes a linear module B arranged on the side of the platform, a linear module C arranged at the moving end of the linear module B, and a lifting mechanism arranged at the moving end of the linear module C, the processing mechanism is arranged at the lifting moving end of the lifting mechanism, the linear module B is used to drive the linear module C to move along the Z axis of the platform, the linear module C is used to drive the lifting mechanism to move along the X axis of the platform, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the processing mechanism to move up and down.
[0010] Furthermore, the clamping device includes a mounting platform arranged at the moving end of the mobile device, a clamping frame rotatably arranged at one end of the mounting platform, a motor arranged on the mounting platform, and a traction clamp arranged at the other end of the clamping frame. The cutting device is arranged on the mounting platform, the motor is used to drive the clamping frame to rotate, and the clamping frame is provided with a power device that drives the traction clamp to clamp or release.
[0011] Furthermore, both sides of the leveling roller are provided with spiral expansion lines extending toward one end away from the center of the leveling roller, and the expansion lines are used to expand both sides of the cloth in contact with the leveling roller outward when the leveling roller rotates.
[0012] Furthermore, the stacking device includes supports arranged on both sides of the platform, scissor-type brackets arranged on the supports, and C-type positioning frames arranged at the cross-connection points in the middle of the scissor-type brackets. Locking plates are arranged at both ends of the stacking rollers, and the locking plates are detachably installed on the C-type positioning frames. The scissor-type brackets are used to adjust the relative spacing of each C-type positioning frame. The supports are also provided with braking devices for limiting the scissor-type brackets.
[0013] Furthermore, a protective film is provided on the platform, and the protective film is used to prevent the cloth placed on the platform from being damaged by friction.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
[0015] The utility model controls the clamping device to clamp the cloth when it is necessary to pull the cloth, and then the staff winds the cloth on the stacking roller. After each stacking roller is wound, the stacking roller is immediately installed above the cloth. As the processing mechanism clamps the cloth and moves it, the staff immediately wraps the cloth moved to the two ends of the platform around multiple stacking rollers in an S shape, thereby completing the stacking. In the process of pulling and stacking the cloth, the clamping device moves with the cloth, and the leveling roller contacts the stacked cloth located below the clamping device during the movement, and cooperates with the moving device to make the processing mechanism move up and down, so that the cloth can be flattened in the process of pulling and stacking, so that the cloth stack is flat, which is convenient for subsequent cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the utility model (without the stacking device);
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the processing mechanism in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 3 A partial view of A shown;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stacking device in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the stacking device in the present invention.
[0021] In the figure:
[0022] 1. Platform; 2. Linear module B; 3. Linear module C; 4. Lifting mechanism; 5. Handling mechanism; 51. Mounting table; 52. Laser rangefinder; 53. Clamping frame; 54. Motor; 55. Traction clip; 6. Bolt; 7. Leveling roller; 8. Support; 9. Scissor bracket; 10. Stacking roller; 11. C-type positioning frame; 12. Locking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model discloses a cloth cutting device, including a winding device and a platform 1 arranged on one side of the winding device, a moving device is installed on the platform 1, and the moving device can move along the X, Y and Z axis directions of the platform 1. A processing mechanism 5 is installed at the moving end of the moving device, and the processing mechanism 5 is used to pull the cloth.
[0025] In one embodiment, the processing mechanism 5 includes a clamping device for clamping the cloth and a leveling roller 7 installed at the bottom of the clamping device. Positioning devices are provided at both ends of the platform 1, and the positioning devices are used to position the two ends of the cloth on the platform 1. A stacking device may be provided on the platform 1, and the stacking device includes a plurality of stacking rollers 10 rotatably installed at both ends of the platform 1 and distributed up and down. At the same time, the stacking rollers 10 are detachably arranged on the platform 1, and the cloth passes around the stacking rollers 10 located at both ends of the platform 1 in an S shape, so that the cloth is stacked in an S shape.
[0026] In a specific implementation, when it is necessary to pull the cloth, the clamping device is controlled to clamp the cloth, and then the staff winds the cloth on the stacking roller 10. After each stacking roller 10 is wound, the stacking roller 10 is immediately installed above the cloth. As the processing mechanism 5 clamps the cloth and moves it, the staff immediately wraps the cloth moved to both ends of the platform 1 around multiple stacking rollers 10 in an S shape, thereby completing the stacking. In the process of pulling and stacking the cloth, the clamping device will move with the cloth, and the leveling roller 7 will contact the stacked cloth under the clamping device during the movement, and cooperate with the moving device to make the processing mechanism 5 move up and down, so that the cloth can be flattened during the pulling and stacking process, so that the cloth stack is flat, which is convenient for subsequent cutting.
[0027] In one embodiment, the moving device includes a linear module B2 installed on the side of the platform 1, a linear module C3 installed on the moving end of the linear module B2, and a lifting mechanism 4 installed on the moving end of the linear module C3, and the processing mechanism 5 is installed on the lifting moving end of the lifting mechanism 4. The lifting mechanism 4 can use hydraulic principles to control the lifting movement of the processing mechanism 5.
[0028] In a specific implementation, the linear module B2 is used to drive the linear module C3 to move along the Z axis of the platform 1, the linear module C3 is used to drive the lifting mechanism 4 to move along the X axis of the platform 1, and the lifting mechanism 4 is used to drive the processing mechanism 5 to move up and down.
[0029] In one embodiment, the clamping device includes a mounting platform 51 installed on the moving end of the mobile device, a laser rangefinder 52 installed on the mounting platform 51, a clamping frame 53 rotatably installed on one end of the mounting platform 51, a motor 54 arranged on the mounting platform 51, and a traction clamp 55 arranged at the other end of the clamping frame 53. The laser rangefinder 52 is used to measure the distance between the traction clamp 55 and the cloth, the motor 54 is used to drive the clamping frame 53 to rotate, and the clamping frame 53 is provided with a power device that drives the traction clamp 55 to clamp or release.
[0030] In a specific implementation, the motor 54 can drive the clamping frame 53 to change the clamping and traction angle, and the power device is used to control the traction clamp 55 to clamp or release the cloth, thereby traction of the cloth. Therefore, when the lifting mechanism 4 mentioned above is in use, it can control the clamping frame 53 to adjust in multiple directions on the platform 1, and can adjust the corresponding clamping and traction angle to clamp the cloth that needs to be pulled into an S shape and stacked. In addition, a bolt member 6 is installed on the clamping frame 53, and the bolt member 6 is used to fix the traction clamp 55, so that the traction clamp 55 has the function of being detachable and maintainable.
[0031] In one embodiment, both sides of the leveling roller 7 are provided with spiral expansion lines extending toward one end away from the center of the leveling roller 7. The expansion lines are used to expand the two sides of the cloth in contact with the leveling roller 7 outward when the leveling roller 7 rotates, so as to reduce the occurrence of cloth wrinkles. In addition, the lines on the leveling roller 7 are unidirectional, so the leveling roller 7 only contacts the cloth when it moves in one direction, and the leveling roller 7 needs to be lifted when it moves in another direction so that it does not contact the bottom cloth.
[0032] In one embodiment, the stacking device includes a support 8 installed on both sides of the platform 1, a scissor-type bracket 9 hingedly installed on the support 8, and a C-type positioning frame 11 installed at each cross-connection point in the middle of the scissor-type bracket 9. Locking plates 12 are installed at both ends of the stacking roller 10, and the locking plates 12 are detachably installed on the C-type positioning frame 11, wherein the scissor-type bracket 9 is used to adjust the relative spacing of each C-type positioning frame 11, and a braking device for limiting the scissor-type bracket 9 is also provided on the support 8.
[0033] In specific implementation, when in use, the staff manually adjusts the scissor-type bracket 9 to fold or unfold it, so that the spacing between the multiple C-type positioning frames 11 is reduced or increased, and the stacking roller 10 is connected to the C-type positioning frame 11 through the locking plate 12, so that the multiple stacking rollers 10 can adjust the spacing between each other to facilitate wrapping of fabrics of different layers of thickness. In actual circumstances, a pin can be installed on the locking plate 12, and the pin extends downward and is inserted into the locking plate 12, so that the structure of the stacking roller 10 when wrapping the fabric is very stable. After the pin is removed, the stacking roller 10 can be rotated and adjusted to return to its position, thereby facilitating the subsequent pressing of the fabric.
[0034] The braking device mentioned above can be a long bolt vertically threadedly installed on the support 8, and the long bolt can be spirally lifted and lowered on the support 8. When the scissor-type bracket 9 is folded or unfolded at different angles, it is only necessary to adjust the height of the long bolt and make one end of the long bolt contact the bottom end of the scissor-type bracket 9 to brake the scissor-type bracket 9, so that the stacking roller 10 is adjusted to the corresponding height and then limited.
[0035] In one embodiment, a protective film is installed on the platform 1, and the protective film is used to prevent the cloth placed on the platform 1 from being damaged by friction.
[0036] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0037] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0038] In addition, "plurality" means two or more.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cloth cutting device, characterized in that: include, A platform (1) is provided with a moving device, the moving device can move along the X, Y and Z axis directions of the platform (1), and a processing mechanism (5) is provided at the moving end of the moving device, the processing mechanism (5) is used to pull the cloth; The processing mechanism (5) comprises a clamping device for clamping the cloth and a leveling roller (7) rotatably arranged at the bottom of the clamping device; Two positioning devices are provided at two ends of the platform (1), respectively, and the positioning devices are used to position the two ends of the cloth on the platform (1); A stacking device is arranged on the platform (1), the stacking device comprises a plurality of stacking rollers (10) rotatably arranged at the two ends of the platform (1) and distributed up and down, the stacking rollers (10) being detachably arranged on the platform (1), and the cloth passes around the stacking rollers (10) located at the two ends of the platform (1) in an S shape, so that the cloth is stacked in an S shape.
2. A cloth cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving device comprises a linear module B (2) arranged on the side of the platform (1), a linear module C (3) arranged at the moving end of the linear module B (2), and a lifting mechanism (4) arranged at the moving end of the linear module C (3); the processing mechanism (5) is arranged at the lifting moving end of the lifting mechanism (4); the linear module B (2) is used to drive the linear module C (3) to move along the Z axis of the platform (1); the linear module C (3) is used to drive the lifting mechanism (4) to move along the X axis of the platform (1); and the lifting mechanism (4) is used to drive the processing mechanism (5) to move up and down.
3. A cloth cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device comprises a mounting platform (51) arranged at the moving end of the moving device, a clamping frame (53) rotatably arranged at one end of the mounting platform (51), a motor (54) arranged on the mounting platform (51), and a traction clamping piece (55) arranged at the other end of the clamping frame (53); the cutting device (52) is arranged on the mounting platform (51); the motor (54) is used to drive the clamping frame (53) to rotate; and the clamping frame (53) is provided with a power device for driving the traction clamping piece (55) to clamp or release.
4. A cloth cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the leveling roller (7) are provided with spiral expansion lines extending toward one end away from the center of the leveling roller (7), and the expansion lines are used to expand the two sides of the cloth in contact with the leveling roller (7) outwards when the leveling roller (7) rotates.
5. The cloth cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stacking device comprises a support (8) arranged on both sides of the platform (1), a scissor-type bracket (9) arranged on the support (8), and a C-type positioning bracket (11) arranged at each cross-connection point in the middle of the scissor-type bracket (9). Both ends of the stacking roller (10) are provided with a locking piece (12), and the locking piece (12) is detachably mounted on the C-type positioning bracket (11). The scissor-type bracket (9) is used to adjust the relative spacing between each C-type positioning bracket (11). The support (8) is also provided with a braking device for limiting the scissor-type bracket (9).
6. The cloth cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform (1) is provided with a protective film, which is used to prevent the cloth placed on the platform (1) from being damaged by friction.