Support-free pipeline groove moving protection steel frame
By designing a mobile protective steel frame for unsupported pipeline trenches, and using components such as roof plates, side plates, and flip connectors, the steel frame can move flexibly and bear balanced force, solving the high cost and limited limitations of existing temporary support methods. The problem of scope of application and long construction time improves construction safety and efficiency and reduces construction costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420274034.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing temporary support methods for pipeline trenches have problems such as high cost, limited application scope, and long construction time. Construction in trenches without slope and support conditions can easily lead to collapse accidents.
A mobile protective steel frame for unsupported pipeline trenches is designed. It uses top plates, side plates, flip connectors, universal wheels and other components to achieve flexible movement and balanced stress of the steel frame through reasonable structural design and combination methods. .
This device can effectively bear the soil pressure on both sides of the groove without increasing additional support, improve the safety and efficiency of construction, widely applicable, and can be reused to reduce construction costs.
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Figure CN222390465U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pipeline trench protection equipment, in particular to a mobile protective steel frame for an unsupported pipeline trench. Background Art
[0002] Due to the complexity of the urban underground pipeline network and the uneven foundation structures of adjacent buildings, there is not enough space for slope reduction in the pipeline trench. In the local sections with potential collapse risks, slope reduction cannot be carried out and only temporary support can be carried out. However, temporary support takes a long time to construct and is expensive, disturbs the soil, and produces mechanical noise. With the continuous acceleration of urbanization, the excavation depth of water supply pipelines continues to increase, and the space for excavation and slope reduction is becoming more and more limited. Local temporary support of trenches is becoming more and more common. At present, there are more economical and recyclable support piles, such as steel sheet piles, Larsen piles, SMW method piles, etc. However, the above traditional support methods generally have problems such as high cost, limited scope of application, and long construction time. Even when constructing in trenches without slope reduction and support, accidents of trench collapse causing casualties are common. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a non-support pipeline trench movable protective steel frame, which has a reasonable structure and solves the above problems.
[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model is: to provide a support-free pipeline groove mobile protection steel frame, including a top plate, a side plate 1, a side plate 2, a flip connector 1, a flip connector 2, an upper connecting side plate, a connector 1, a groove 1, a connecting rod, a connector 2, a groove 2, and a universal wheel, the lower end surface of the top plate is provided with an upper connecting side plate, the lower ends of the top plate and the upper connecting side plate are both provided with a flip connector 1 and a flip connector 2, and are respectively connected to the side plate 1 and the side plate 2 through the flip connector 1 and the flip connector 2, the inner sides of the side plate 1 and the side plate 2 are respectively provided with a plurality of connectors 1 and 2, the connector 1 is provided with a groove 1, a connecting rod is installed in the groove 1 through a rotating shaft, the connector 2 is provided with a groove 2, and the connector 1 is symmetrical with the connector 2;
[0005] Optionally, the first groove is symmetrical to the second groove, and the connecting rod moves 90° through the rotating shaft, and its top end falls into the second groove;
[0006] Optionally, the side panel 1 and the side panel 2 are both flipped inwards, and the flipping angle is 90°;
[0007] Optionally, the first flip connector and the second flip connector are hinge connectors;
[0008] Optionally, universal wheels are provided at the lower ends of the side panels 1 and 2.
[0009] Optionally, the plurality of connecting members 1 and connecting members 2 are at least two groups.
[0010] Optionally, the top plate, side panel 1, side panel 2, flip connector 1, flip connector 2, upper connecting side panel, connector 1, connecting rod, and connector 2 are all made of metal.
[0011] Optionally, the side panel 1 and the connecting piece 1 are welded into an integrated structure;
[0012] Optionally, the second side panel and the second connecting piece are welded into an integrated structure.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: reasonable structure, unified whole, the soil pressure on both sides of the groove is completely borne by the internal force of the structure itself, the structure is balanced in force, has high safety, wide application range, and is not affected by soil quality and environment; the device is flexible and maneuverable, and can be moved to the location requiring support at any time by relying on the universal wheels at the bottom, which can speed up the construction speed and improve the construction efficiency; it can be reused, has high utilization rate, and reduces the construction cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model is further described below according to the figure:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown in: top plate 1, side plate 1 2, side plate 2 3, flip connector 1 4, flip connector 2 5, upper connecting side plate 6, connector 1 7, groove 1 8, connecting rod 9, connector 2 10, groove 2 11, universal wheel 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings. It should be noted that the drawings are only used to explain the present invention and are schematic illustrations of embodiments of the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, or a laser welding connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the unsupported pipeline trench mobile protection steel frame includes a top plate 1, a side plate 2, a side plate 3, a flip connector 14, a flip connector 25, an upper connected side plate 6, a connector 17, a groove 18, a connecting rod 9, a connector 210, a groove 211, and a universal wheel 12. The top plate 1 is provided with an upper connected side plate 6 at the lower end surface, and the top plate 1 and the upper connected side plate 6 are both provided with a flip connector 14 and a flip connector 25 at the lower ends, and are respectively connected to the side plate 12 and the side plate 23 through the flip connector 14 and the flip connector 25. A plurality of connectors 17 and connector 210 are respectively provided on the inner sides of the side plate 12 and the side plate 23. A groove 18 is provided on the connector 17, and a connecting rod 9 is installed in the groove 18 through a rotating shaft. A groove 211 is provided on the connector 210, and the connector 17 is symmetrical with the connector 210.
[0021] The groove 1 8 is symmetrical to the groove 2 11, and the connecting rod 9 moves 90 degrees through the rotating shaft, and its top end falls into the groove 2 11;
[0022] The side panels 1 2 and 2 3 are both flipped inwards, with a flip angle of 90°;
[0023] The flip connector 1 4 and the flip connector 2 5 are hinge connectors;
[0024] Universal wheels 12 are disposed at the lower ends of the side panels 1 2 and 2 3 .
[0025] The plurality of connecting members 1 7 and connecting members 2 10 are at least two groups.
[0026] The top plate 1, side plate 1 2, side plate 2 3, flip connector 1 4, flip connector 2 5, upper connecting side plate 6, connector 1 7, connecting rod 9, and connector 2 10 are all made of metal.
[0027] The side plate 1 2 and the connecting piece 1 7 are welded into an integrated structure;
[0028] The side plate 2 3 and the connecting member 2 10 are welded into an integrated structure.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] The top plate 1 and the lower ends of the upper connecting side plate 6 are connected to the side plate 1 and the side plate 2 through the flip connector 1 and the flip connector 2 5, respectively. The side plate 1 and the side plate 2 are flipped inwards at a flip angle of 90°. The inner sides of the side plate 1 and the side plate 2 are respectively provided with a connector 1 and a connector 2 10. The connector 1 is provided with a groove 18, and a connecting rod 9 is installed in the groove 18 through a rotating shaft. The connector 2 10 is provided with a groove 2 11. The connector 1 is symmetrical with the connector 2 10; the groove 1 is symmetrical with the groove 2 11, and the connecting rod 9 moves 90° through the rotating shaft, and its top end falls into the groove 2 11;
[0031] When in use, after the excavation of the water supply pipeline reaches the specified depth, the protective steel frame is hoisted to the top of the trench by using a landing gear or a hook machine, and the side panels 2 3 and 1 2 are flipped over in turn. The hook machine brings the protective steel frame down to the bottom of the trench, opens the connecting rod 9, and the connecting rod 9 moves 90° through the rotating shaft, and its top end falls into the groove 2 11 to achieve the purpose of support. Several connecting rods 9 in the protective steel frame fall into the groove 2 11 in turn, so that the side panels 1 2 and 2 3 on both sides are more evenly stressed, which is more conducive to construction. The universal wheel 12 drives the protective steel frame to move back and forth in the trench for protection.
[0032] On the basis of Example 1, the flip connection member 1 4 and the flip connection member 2 5 are hinge connections, which make flipping more flexible.
[0033] The utility model has a reasonable structure, and the unified whole completely bears the soil pressure on both sides of the groove by the internal force of the structure itself. The structure is balanced in force, has high safety, a wide range of applications, and is not affected by soil quality and the environment. The device is flexible and maneuverable, and can be moved to the location requiring support at any time by relying on the universal wheels at the bottom, which can speed up the construction speed and improve the construction efficiency. It can be reused, has a high utilization rate, and reduces the construction cost.
[0034] The above is an embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the utility model may have various improvements and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. The unsupported pipeline trench mobile protection steel frame is characterized by: The invention comprises a top plate (1), a side plate 1 (2), a side plate 2 (3), a flip connector 1 (4), a flip connector 2 (5), an upper connecting side plate (6), a connector 1 (7), a groove 1 (8), a connecting rod (9), a connector 2 (10), and a groove 2 (11). The top plate (1) is provided with an upper connecting side plate (6) at the lower end surface. The top plate (1) and the upper connecting side plate (6) are both provided with a flip connector 1 (4) and a flip connector 2 (5) at the lower ends. The first and second side panels (3) are connected to the first and second side panels (2) through a flip connector (4) and a flip connector (5). A plurality of connectors (7) and (10) are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the first and second side panels (2 and 3). The first connector (7) is provided with a groove (8). A connecting rod (9) is installed in the groove (8) through a rotating shaft. The second connector (10) is provided with a groove (11). The first connector (7) and the second connector (10) are symmetrical.
2. The unsupported pipeline trench movement protection steel frame according to claim 1 is characterized by: The groove one (8) is symmetrical to the groove two (11), and the connecting rod (9) moves 90 degrees through the rotating shaft, and its top end falls into the groove two (11).
3. The unsupported pipeline trench movement protection steel frame according to claim 1 is characterized by: The side panel 1 (2) and the side panel 2 (3) are both turned inwards, and the turning angle is 90°.
4. The unsupported pipeline trench movement protection steel frame according to claim 1 is characterized by: The flip connection piece 1 (4) and the flip connection piece 2 (5) are hinge connection pieces.
5. The unsupported pipeline trench movement protection steel frame according to claim 1 is characterized by: Universal wheels (12) are provided at the lower ends of the side plate 1 (2) and the side plate 2 (3).
6. The unsupported pipeline trench movement protection steel frame according to claim 1 is characterized by: The plurality of connecting members one (7) and connecting members two (10) are at least two groups.
7. The unsupported pipeline trench movement protection steel frame according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top plate (1), the side plate one (2), the side plate two (3), the flip connector one (4), the flip connector two (5), the upper connecting side plate (6), the connector one (7), the connecting rod (9), and the connector two (10) are all made of metal.
8. The unsupported pipeline trench movement protection steel frame according to claim 1 is characterized by: The side plate 1 (2) and the connecting piece 1 (7) are welded into an integrated structure.
9. The unsupported pipeline trench movement protection steel frame according to claim 1 is characterized by: The second side plate (3) and the second connecting piece (10) are welded into an integrated structure.