Fire hydrant convenient to use
By designing valves in fire hydrant, elbow pipes of inflowing tube, and adjustable parts, the problem of poor and poor flow control of the existing fire hydrant when controlling water flow is to achieve a safer and reliable fire protection. Use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421252174.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing fire hydrants have problems of unsafety and poor flow control when controlling the water outlet flow, mainly because the aperture of the outflow pipe is smaller than the diameter of the bore and the water pressure of the bolt body are limited.
A fire hydrant that includes a elbow tube including valve, two outflow tubes, and elbow tubes with tubes with parts. The total water volume of the two outflow pipes is controlled by the transmission rod, and the flow of the elbow tube is used to control the flow of the elbow tube to adjust the pressure out of water. At the same time, through the design of valves and sealing plates, the water pressure in the flow pipe and elbow pipe is reduced.
It achieves fine adjustment of the water output of the fire hydrant, improves the safety and reliability of use, and avoids unsafe situations caused by excessive water pressure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222390558U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model discloses a fire hydrant which is easy to use and belongs to the technical field of fire fighting equipment. Background Art
[0002] Fire hydrants are a type of firefighting facility, often installed outside buildings, on the side of roads, etc. Fire water from fire hydrants can be used to connect fire hoses, and the water flowing out of fire hydrants can be used to extinguish fires. Fire hydrants are very important firefighting facilities. When controlling the flow rate of water outflow from existing fire hydrants, most of them rely on the switch of the knob outflow pipe. However, since the aperture of the outflow pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the hydrant body, and the water pressure that the outflow pipe can withstand is limited, the method of using the switch on the outflow pipe to control the water outflow is relatively unsafe, and the water flow control cannot be well controlled. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art and to provide a fire hydrant which is easy to use.
[0004] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a fire hydrant that is easy to use, comprising a bolt body, a valve is arranged in the middle of the bolt body, and a drain pipe and two outflow pipes are also arranged on the bolt body, an elbow pipe is detachably installed at one end of the outflow pipe away from the bolt body, the elbow pipe has two through ports, a sealing cover is arranged in one of the through ports, and an adjusting member for adjusting the outflow amount of water in the elbow pipe is arranged on the other through port, a fixing member for fixing the sealing cover is arranged on the elbow pipe, a sealing plug is threadedly installed on the drain pipe, the valve comprises a mounting seat, a sealing plate, a transmission rod and a transmission member for driving the transmission rod to rotate, the mounting seat is fixed on the bolt body, the sealing plate is rotatably arranged in the mounting seat, both ends of the transmission rod are rotatably connected with the mounting seat, and the middle part of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the sealing plate, and one end of the transmission rod is connected with the transmission member.
[0005] Preferably, the transmission member includes a rotating seat, a swing rod, a first spring, a clamping block and a slot, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, a handle is provided on the rotating seat, the middle part of the swing rod is rotatably connected to the handle by a pin, there are multiple slots, and they are distributed at equal angles on the mounting seat, the clamping block is located at one end of the swing rod close to the rotating seat, and the clamping block is L-shaped, the first spring is located at one end of the swing rod away from the rotating seat, and the two ends of the first spring respectively contact the swing rod and the handle.
[0006] Preferably, the bolt body comprises a first tube body and a second tube body, the first tube body and the second tube body are both provided with a first flange, the mounting seat is located between the two first flanges, and the three are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing member includes a knob, a sliding block, a second spring and a positioning pin, a threaded tube is provided on the elbow tube, the knob is threadedly connected to the threaded tube, a mounting boss is provided in the threaded tube, the sliding block includes a limiting portion and a sliding portion, the cross-section of the sliding portion is a waist-shaped structure, and it passes through the elbow tube, a concave groove is provided on the sealing cover, one end of the sliding portion cooperates with the concave groove, the limiting portion is a cylindrical structure, two second springs and two positioning pins are each provided, and the two are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding portion, one end of the positioning pin is embedded in the mounting boss, and the other end passes through the limiting portion, the second spring is sleeved on the outside of the positioning pin, and the two ends respectively conflict with the mounting boss and the limiting portion.
[0008] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided at one end of the positioning pin.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting member includes a fixed cover, a handwheel, a driving rod and a connecting plug, the fixed cover is fixedly connected to the elbow pipe, the driving rod is threadedly connected to the fixed cover, one end of the driving rod is fixed to the handwheel, and the other end is fixed to the connecting plug, and the angle between the two through-port axes is 90-135°.
[0010] Preferably, a second flange is provided between the elbow pipe and the outflow pipe.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] A valve and two outflow pipes are arranged on the hydrant body, and an elbow pipe with an adjusting part is arranged at one end of the outflow pipe. The total water output of the two outflow pipes can be controlled by a transmission rod, and the flow rate of a single elbow pipe can be controlled by the adjusting part. In this way, the water outlet pressure of the elbow pipe can be adjusted, and the water pressure on the outflow pipe and the elbow pipe can be reduced by closing the valve or adjusting the rotation angle of the sealing plate, thereby making the fire hydrant safer and more reliable when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fire hydrant that is easy to use according to the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the valve in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting member, the fixing member and the elbow pipe in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0017] 1. The cam face is provided with a plurality of camshafts, each of which is provided with a plurality of camshafts, and each of which is provided with a plurality of camshafts. The cam face is provided with a plurality of camshafts, each of which is provided with a plurality of camshafts. The cam face is provided with a plurality of camshafts, each of which is provided with a plurality of camshafts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a fire hydrant that is easy to use includes a bolt body 1, a valve 4 is arranged in the middle of the bolt body 1, and a drain pipe 10 and two outflow pipes 34 are also arranged on the bolt body 1, and an elbow pipe 11 is detachably installed at one end of the outflow pipe 34 away from the bolt body 1, and the elbow pipe 11 has two through openings 24, one of which is provided with a sealing cover 6, and the other through opening 24 is provided with an adjusting member 7 for adjusting the outflow amount of water in the elbow pipe 11, a fixing member 5 for fixing the sealing cover 6 is arranged on the elbow pipe 11, and a sealing plug 9 is threadedly installed on the drain pipe 10, the valve 4 includes a mounting seat 18, a sealing plate 12, a transmission rod 19 and a transmission member for driving the transmission rod 19 to rotate, the mounting seat 18 is fixed on the bolt body 1, the sealing plate 12 is rotatably arranged in the mounting seat 18, both ends of the transmission rod 19 are rotatably connected to the mounting seat 18, and the middle part of the transmission rod 19 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 12, and one end of the transmission rod 19 is connected to the transmission member.
[0020] The transmission member includes a rotating seat 13, a swing rod 16, a first spring, a clamping block 14 and a slot 17. The rotating seat 13 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 18. A handle 15 is provided on the rotating seat 13. The middle part of the swing rod 16 is rotatably connected to the handle 15 through a latch. A plurality of slots 17 are provided, and they are distributed on the mounting seat 18 at equal angles. The clamping block 14 is located at one end of the swing rod 16 close to the rotating seat 13, and the clamping block 14 is in an L-shaped structure. The first spring is located at one end of the swing rod 16 away from the rotating seat 13, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively in conflict with the swing rod 16 and the handle 15. When it is necessary to adjust the flow rate of water in the bolt body 1, the handle 15 is used to adjust the flow rate of water in the bolt body 1. Hold one end of the handle 15 and the swing rod 16 and compress the first spring, so that the other end of the swing rod 16 drives the clamping block 14 to disengage the slot 17, and then rotate the handle 15, so that the rotating seat 13 synchronously drives the transmission rod 19 to rotate a certain angle. Multiple slots 17 can be engaged with the clamping block 14 as needed to control the rotation angle of the transmission rod 19, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the sealing plate 12 and the inner hole of the bolt body 1 to achieve flow regulation. When the handle 15 and the swing rod 16 are released, the first spring drives the swing rod 16 to reset, and the clamping block 14 is engaged with the slot 17 again, so that the rotating seat 13 and the transmission rod 19 cannot rotate again.
[0021] The bolt body 1 includes a first tube body 3 and a second tube body 8, and the first tube body 3 and the second tube body 8 are both provided with a first flange 2. The mounting seat 18 is located between the two first flanges 2, and the three are fixedly connected by bolts. The bolt body 1 is split into the first tube body 3 and the second tube body 8, and the mounting seat 18 can be conveniently fixed between the two, which facilitates the assembly of the valve 4.
[0022] The fixing member 5 includes a knob 26, a sliding block 27, a second spring 33 and a positioning pin 30. A threaded tube 31 is provided on the elbow tube 11. The knob 26 is threadedly connected to the threaded tube 31. A mounting boss 32 is provided in the threaded tube 31. The sliding block 27 includes a limiting portion 28 and a sliding portion 29. The cross-section of the sliding portion 29 is a waist-shaped structure, and it passes through the elbow tube 11. A concave groove 35 is provided on the sealing cover 6. One end of the sliding portion 29 cooperates with the concave groove 35. The limiting portion 28 is a cylindrical structure. Two second springs 33 and positioning pins 30 are each provided, and the two are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding portion 29. One end of the positioning pin 30 is embedded in the mounting boss 32, and the other end passes through the limiting portion 28. The second spring 33 It is sleeved on the outside of the locating pin 30, and its two ends respectively contact the mounting boss 32 and the limit portion 28. After the sealing cover 6 is inserted into the elbow pipe 11, the knob 26 is rotated so that the knob 26 can push the sliding block 27 to slide in the threaded tube 31. At this time, the second spring 33 is compressed, and one end of the sliding block 27 cooperates with the concave groove 35, so that the sealing cover 6 cannot be separated from the elbow pipe 11 outward. When the knob 26 is rotated in the opposite direction, the sliding block 27 can be separated from the concave groove 35 under the action of the second spring 33, so that the sealing cover 6 can be removed from the elbow pipe 11. A threaded hole is provided at one end of the locating pin 30. The locating pin 30 can be easily removed from the mounting boss 32 by relying on the threaded hole, and the operation is simpler and more convenient.
[0023] The adjusting member 7 comprises a fixed cover 20, a hand wheel 21, a driving rod 22 and a connecting plug 23. The fixed cover 20 is fixedly connected to the elbow pipe 11, the driving rod 22 is threadedly connected to the fixed cover 20, and one end of the driving rod 22 is fixed to the hand wheel 21, and the other end is fixed to the connecting plug 23. By rotating the hand wheel 21, the driving rod 22 can drive the connecting plug 23 to block the elbow pipe 11 between the sealing cover 6 and the outflow pipe 34 or adjust the flow rate of water between the two. The angle between the axes of the two through ports 24 is 90-135°. Such a design can reduce the impact force on the connecting plug 23, so that the connecting plug 23 can better control and adjust the water output of the elbow pipe 11. A second flange 25 is arranged between the elbow pipe 11 and the outflow pipe 34. The second flange 25 and bolts can be used to conveniently connect the elbow pipe 11 to the outflow pipe 34, and the manufacturing and processing of the elbow pipe 11 is simple and convenient for disassembly and assembly.
[0024] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A fire hydrant that is easy to use, comprising a hydrant body (1), characterized in that: A valve (4) is provided in the middle of the plug body (1), and the plug body (1) is also provided with a drain pipe (10) and two outflow pipes (34); an elbow pipe (11) is detachably mounted on one end of the outflow pipe (34) away from the plug body (1); the elbow pipe (11) has two openings (24), one of the openings (24) is provided with a sealing cover (6), the other opening (24) is provided with an adjusting member (7) for adjusting the outflow amount of water in the elbow pipe (11), and the elbow pipe (11) is provided with a fixing member (7) for fixing the sealing cover (6). The invention relates to a component (5), wherein a sealing plug (9) is threadedly mounted on the drain pipe (10), and the valve (4) comprises a mounting seat (18), a sealing plate (12), a transmission rod (19) and a transmission component for driving the transmission rod (19) to rotate, wherein the mounting seat (18) is fixed on the bolt body (1), the sealing plate (12) is rotatably arranged in the mounting seat (18), the two ends of the transmission rod (19) are rotatably connected to the mounting seat (18), the middle part of the transmission rod (19) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (12), and one end of the transmission rod (19) is connected to the transmission component.
2. A convenient-to-use fire hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission member comprises a rotating seat (13), a swing rod (16), a first spring, a clamping block (14) and a slot (17); the rotating seat (13) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (18); a handle (15) is provided on the rotating seat (13); the middle part of the swing rod (16) is rotatably connected to the handle (15) by a latch; a plurality of the slots (17) are provided and are distributed at equal angles on the mounting seat (18); the clamping block (14) is located at one end of the swing rod (16) close to the rotating seat (13), and the clamping block (14) is in an L-shaped structure; the first spring is located at one end of the swing rod (16) away from the rotating seat (13), and the two ends of the first spring respectively contact the swing rod (16) and the handle (15).
3. The easy-to-use fire hydrant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bolt body (1) comprises a first tube body (3) and a second tube body (8), the first tube body (3) and the second tube body (8) are both provided with a first flange (2), the mounting seat (18) is located between the two first flanges (2), and the three are fixedly connected by bolts.
4. The easy-to-use fire hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (5) comprises a knob (26), a sliding block (27), a second spring (33) and a positioning pin (30); a threaded tube (31) is provided on the elbow tube (11); the knob (26) is threadedly connected to the threaded tube (31); a mounting boss (32) is provided in the threaded tube (31); the sliding block (27) comprises a limiting portion (28) and a sliding portion (29); the sliding portion (29) has a waist-shaped cross-section and is arranged to penetrate the elbow tube (11); and a sealing cover (6) is provided with a A concave groove (35), one end of the sliding portion (29) cooperates with the concave groove (35), the limiting portion (28) is a cylindrical structure, two of the second springs (33) and the positioning pins (30) are provided, and both are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding portion (29), one end of the positioning pin (30) is embedded in the mounting boss (32), and the other end is arranged through the limiting portion (28), the second spring (33) is sleeved on the outside of the positioning pin (30), and the two ends are respectively in conflict with the mounting boss (32) and the limiting portion (28).
5. The easy-to-use fire hydrant according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the positioning pin (30) is provided with a threaded hole.
6. The easy-to-use fire hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member (7) comprises a fixed cover (20), a hand wheel (21), a driving rod (22) and a connecting plug (23); the fixed cover (20) is fixedly connected to the elbow pipe (11); the driving rod (22) is threadedly connected to the fixed cover (20); one end of the driving rod (22) is fixed to the hand wheel (21) and the other end is fixed to the connecting plug (23); and the included angle between the axes of the two through ports (24) is 90-135°.
7. The easy-to-use fire hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second flange (25) is provided between the elbow pipe (11) and the outflow pipe (34).