Vertical depth detection machine for constructional engineering
By designing a vertical depth detection machine for construction projects, including a moving mechanism, a telescopic detection mechanism and a rotating component, the problems of low detection accuracy and poor portability in the existing technology are solved, and height adjustment, multi-range detection and portability are achieved. Strong effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420463284.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing verticality detection device for construction cannot adjust the horizontal state of the measuring instrument, affecting the detection accuracy, and is inconvenient to transport and move the measuring mechanism, resulting in less convenience in different testing locations.
A vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering including a moving mechanism, a telescopic detection mechanism and a rotating component is designed. The moving mechanism realizes height adjustment through the support frame, threaded rod and motor; the telescopic detection mechanism realizes the expansion and contraction of the measurement position through the telescopic cylinder and the rewinding wheel; the rotating component realizes the rotation of the support frame through the motor and the turntable, which facilitates multi-range detection.
Improve the detection accuracy by adjusting the overall level, adjust the height according to demand, improve the measurement effect, and increase portability through a universal wheel, which is convenient for detection in different places.
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Figure CN222393559U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, and in particular relates to a vertical depth detection machine used in construction engineering. Background Art
[0002] A construction project refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. In construction projects, pits are often dug on the ground for foundations and other purposes, and the depths of these pits have certain standards. After the pits are dug, it is usually necessary to use vertical depth detection devices to measure the vertical depths of these pits to observe whether their depths meet the standards in order to facilitate the next step of construction.
[0003] In the related art, a device for detecting verticality of a construction project is disclosed, which relates to the field of construction technology, and includes an independent power supply, a stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the independent power supply, a knob is arranged on the top of the stabilizing frame, a lamp holder is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the stabilizing frame, a warning light is arranged on one side of the lamp holder, a first wire is arranged between the bottom of the lamp holder and one side of the top of the independent power supply, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer surface of the stabilizing frame, a connecting block is arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod, a second wire is arranged between one side of the connecting block and the top of the lamp holder, a metal wire is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, and a counterweight ball is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the metal wire. The device solves the problem that the existing methods for detecting verticality of construction are mostly through direct observation by naked eyes, and there are many errors due to human operation, which cannot help increase the accuracy of verticality detection.
[0004] However, the above structure still has some shortcomings. When the device is in use, it is impossible to adjust the overall horizontal state of the measuring instrument, which will affect the accuracy of vertical detection. At the same time, it is not convenient to carry the mobile measuring mechanism, which is inconvenient when detecting different locations.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a vertical depth detection machine for construction projects, which can adjust the overall level of the detection mechanism to improve the detection accuracy, can adjust the height according to needs, and thus improve the use effect of the measurement, and increase the portability of the detection machine by setting universal wheels.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering, comprising: a mounting frame, on which a moving mechanism, a telescopic detection mechanism and a rotating assembly are arranged;
[0008] The moving mechanism comprises a support frame, a moving groove, a threaded rod, a first motor and a sliding block, wherein the support frame is mounted above the mounting frame, the moving groove is provided on the support frame, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted in the moving groove, the first motor is fixedly mounted in the moving groove, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod, and the sliding block is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod;
[0009] The telescopic detection mechanism includes a fixed block, a first telescopic cylinder, a winding mounting block, a first cavity, a winding wheel, a detection rope, a plumb bob, a second motor and a balancing instrument. The fixed block is fixedly mounted on the sliding block, the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the fixed block, the winding mounting block is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder, the first cavity is opened on the winding mounting block, the winding wheel is fixedly mounted in the first cavity, the detection rope is wound around the winding wheel, the plumb bob is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the detection rope, the second motor is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the winding mounting block, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the winding wheel, and the balancing instrument is fixedly mounted on the winding mounting block.
[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model, the rotating assembly includes a second cavity, a third motor and a turntable, the second cavity is opened on the support frame, the third motor is fixedly installed in the second cavity, the turntable is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the turntable.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, two spirit levels are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, four threaded support rods are threadedly mounted on the mounting frame, and handles are fixedly mounted on the four threaded support rods.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame, and four universal wheels are fixedly installed in the mounting groove.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, a limiting groove is provided in the movable groove, a limiting block is fixedly installed on an outer wall of one side of the sliding block, and the limiting block and the limiting groove are matched.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, movable shafts are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the support frame, and handles are hingedly installed on the two movable shafts.
[0015] Compared with the related art, the vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a mobile mechanism, so that when measuring a building, the height can be adjusted according to the demand, thereby improving the use effect of the measurement;
[0017] 2. The utility model provides a telescopic detection mechanism, so that the position of the winding installation block during measurement can be easily adjusted so that it can be telescoped to the top of the foundation pit or pit to be detected;
[0018] 3. The utility model provides a rotating assembly so that the support frame can be rotated as a whole, and a multi-range detection can be performed, which is convenient for adjustment at different angles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of a vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering provided by the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. supporting frame; 3. moving groove; 4. threaded rod; 5. first motor; 6. sliding block; 7. fixed block; 8. first telescopic cylinder; 9. winding mounting block; 10. first cavity; 11. winding wheel; 12. plumb bob; 13. second motor; 14. balancing instrument; 15. second cavity; 16. third motor; 17. turntable; 18. level; 19. threaded support rod; 20. handle; 21. mounting groove; 22. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering provided by the utility model; Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering provided by the utility model. The vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering comprises: a mounting frame 1, on which a moving mechanism, a telescopic detection mechanism and a rotating assembly are arranged;
[0025] The moving mechanism includes a support frame 2, a moving groove 3, a threaded rod 4, a first motor 5 and a sliding block 6, wherein the support frame 2 is installed above the mounting frame 1, the moving groove 3 is provided on the support frame 2, the threaded rod 4 is rotatably installed in the moving groove 3, the first motor 5 is fixedly installed in the moving groove 3, the output shaft of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod 4, and the sliding block 6 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 4;
[0026] The telescopic detection mechanism includes a fixed block 7, a first telescopic cylinder 8, a winding installation block 9, a first cavity 10, a winding wheel 11, a detection rope, a plumb bob 12, a second motor 13 and a balancing instrument 14. The fixed block 7 is fixedly mounted on the sliding block 6, the first telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly mounted on the fixed block 7, the winding installation block 9 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder 8, the first cavity 10 is opened on the winding installation block 9, the winding wheel 11 is fixedly mounted in the first cavity 10, the detection rope is wound around the winding wheel 11, the plumb bob 12 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the detection rope, the second motor 13 is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the winding installation block 9, the output shaft of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the winding wheel 11, and the balancing instrument 14 is fixedly mounted on the winding installation block 9.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the rotating assembly includes a second cavity 15, a third motor 16 and a turntable 17, the second cavity 15 is opened on the support frame 2, the third motor 16 is fixedly installed in the second cavity 15, the turntable 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 1, and the output shaft of the third motor 16 is fixedly connected to the turntable 17. ;
[0028] By providing a rotating assembly, the support frame 2 can be rotated as a whole, and multiple ranges of detection can be performed, which facilitates adjustment at different angles.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, two levels 18 are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 1, four threaded support rods 19 are threadedly mounted on the mounting frame 1, and handles 20 are fixedly mounted on the four threaded support rods 19;
[0030] By providing the level 18 , the threaded support rod 19 and the handle 20 , the handle 20 can be rotated according to the state of the level 18 to keep the mounting frame 1 in a horizontal state.
[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, a mounting groove 21 is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 1, and four universal wheels are fixedly installed in the mounting groove 21;
[0032] By providing the mounting groove 21 and the universal wheels, it is possible to facilitate the transportation of the mounting frame 1 as a whole, thereby increasing the convenience of moving the machine.
[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, a limiting groove is provided in the movable groove 3, and a limiting block is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the sliding block 6, and the limiting block and the limiting groove are adapted;
[0034] By providing the limit block and the limit groove, when the vertical depth detection is performed, the sliding block 6 can be driven to move as a whole, and the sliding block 6 can be ensured to maintain balance when it moves up and down as a whole.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, movable shafts are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the support frame 2, and handles 22 are hingedly installed on the two movable shafts;
[0036] By providing the movable shaft and the handle 22, it is possible to facilitate pushing, pulling and steering when the support frame 2 needs to be changed in position.
[0037] The working principle of the vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0038] Step 1: When using the detection device, when the mounting frame 1 needs to be moved to the use position, the threaded support rod 19 is rotated and retracted to make the universal wheel fall and contact the ground, and when it reaches a suitable position, the threaded support rod 19 is made to fall and contact the ground for support. According to the level 18, it can be judged whether the whole mounting frame 1 is in a horizontal state. If it is not kept horizontal, the handle 20 is turned to adjust the threaded support rod 19 until the mounting frame 1 is kept in a horizontal state;
[0039] The second step: start the first motor 5 to drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate, and the threaded rod 4 drives the sliding block 6 to move up or down, so that when measuring the building, the height can be adjusted according to needs, thereby improving the measurement effect. By starting the first telescopic cylinder 8 to drive the winding mounting block 9 to move, the overall position of the winding mounting block 9 can be adjusted without moving the position. Start the second motor 13 to drive the winding wheel 11 to rotate, and the winding wheel 11 moves the plumb bob 12 downward for measurement until the plumb bob 12 falls into the foundation pit or pit, thereby detecting the depth of the foundation pit or pit in the construction project.
[0040] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;
[0041] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering, characterized in that: include: A mounting frame, on which a moving mechanism, a telescopic detection mechanism and a rotating assembly are provided; The moving mechanism comprises a support frame, a moving groove, a threaded rod, a first motor and a sliding block, wherein the support frame is mounted above the mounting frame, the moving groove is provided on the support frame, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted in the moving groove, the first motor is fixedly mounted in the moving groove, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod, and the sliding block is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod; The telescopic detection mechanism includes a fixed block, a first telescopic cylinder, a winding mounting block, a first cavity, a winding wheel, a detection rope, a plumb bob, a second motor and a balancing instrument. The fixed block is fixedly mounted on the sliding block, the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the fixed block, the winding mounting block is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder, the first cavity is opened on the winding mounting block, the winding wheel is fixedly mounted in the first cavity, the detection rope is wound around the winding wheel, the plumb bob is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the detection rope, the second motor is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the winding mounting block, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the winding wheel, and the balancing instrument is fixedly mounted on the winding mounting block.
2. The vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a second cavity, a third motor and a turntable. The second cavity is opened on the support frame, the third motor is fixedly installed in the second cavity, the turntable is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the turntable.
3. The vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two levels are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, four threaded support rods are threadedly mounted on the mounting frame, and handles are fixedly mounted on the four threaded support rods.
4. The vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame, and four universal wheels are fixedly mounted in the mounting groove.
5. The vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided in the movable groove, and a limiting block is fixedly installed on an outer wall of one side of the sliding block, and the limiting block and the limiting groove are matched.
6. The vertical depth detection machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Movable shafts are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the support frame respectively, and handles are hingedly mounted on the two movable shafts.