Novel subway train data integrated acquisition device

By identifying the number of people and three -dimensional cameras through the number of people in the acquisition of subway train data integration devices, the problem that traditional devices cannot accurately identify the number of people in different positions in the compartment are solved, and air purification is achieved through air sensors and filters, which improves the accuracy and passengers of judgment and passengers. Comfort.

CN222394376UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24NANJING XINYUANTONG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421174267.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional subway train data integration collection device counts the number of people through cameras, and cannot accurately identify the number of people in different locations, and it is impossible to accurately count the area occupied by the carriage by relying solely on the number of people.

Method used

Design a collection device that includes a people recognition camera and a three-dimensional camera. It combines a fixed plate and an adjustable device shell to accurately determine the degree of crowding in the carriage through three-dimensional recognition technology, and achieves air conditioning in the carriage through air sensors and filters. Real-time detection and purification.

Benefits of technology

The accurate identification of the number of people in different positions in the compartment and the three -dimensional recognition of the carriage occupied by the carriage, improved the accuracy of the crowded level, and improved the passenger's ride comfort through the air purification function.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel subway train data integrated acquisition device, which comprises a fixed disc body, and further comprises a fixed block arranged at the bottom of the fixed disc body; the collecting mechanisms are installed on the two sides of the bottom of the fixing block, each collecting mechanism comprises a people number recognition camera and a three-dimensional camera, and the people number recognition cameras and the three-dimensional cameras are installed on the two sides of the bottom of the fixing block respectively. Due to the fact that the three-dimensional camera is further arranged, when the number of people is recognized, three-dimensional recognition can be conducted on the area occupied by people in the compartment, the number of people is combined with three-dimensional data, workers can judge the crowdedness degree in the compartment more accurately, and after the device shell is installed on the top of the compartment, the crowdedness degree in the compartment can be judged more accurately. And the positions of a plurality of cameras for collection can be adjusted through a threaded rod, so that different positions in the compartment can be identified conveniently, and the adjustability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of urban rail transportation, in particular to a novel subway train data integration and acquisition device. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, my country's national economy has continued to develop, and the living standards of urban residents have continued to improve. At the same time, the urban rail transit industry has developed rapidly, and more and more urban residents have participated in the urban rail transit system. The increase in passenger flow is bound to cause congestion problems, which will affect the comfort and safety of passengers, reduce the efficiency of train driving, and increase passenger risks. Therefore, real-time acquisition of relevant data to determine the train congestion is of great significance for adjusting the subway train passenger transport plan, ensuring the safety of subway train driving, improving the subway service level, and improving the utilization rate of train transportation capacity.

[0003] According to the published patent 201921431615.4, a front-end sniffing device for detecting the congestion of a subway train includes a first shell and a second shell arranged above the first shell, a USB interface is arranged on the side of the first shell, the first shell has a built-in card-type computer connected to a Wi-Fi probe module, a wireless data transceiver module, and a video module, a Csi interface is arranged on the card-type computer inside the first shell, the second shell has a built-in video storage module connected to a camera, and the camera is fixed above the second shell. The utility model is suitable for front-end data collection of subway train congestion. Compared with the existing collection device, it has the advantages of low cost, small size, light weight and good stability. In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor found that at least the following problems in the prior art have not been solved. Although there is a high-definition camera supporting the USB interface, the manager can call any device installed in the car to view the degree of congestion in the car in real time and dynamically, which plays a role in verification. During use, the traditional subway train data integration collection device generally uses a camera to count the number of people, but the size of different people is different. It is actually inaccurate to simply count the occupied area of ​​the car by counting the number of people. Moreover, there are different numbers of people in different positions inside the car, and it is difficult for traditional cameras to count and identify the number of people in different positions in the car. For this reason, it is necessary to design a new technical solution to solve it. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, meet the actual needs, and provide a new type of subway train data integration and collection device to solve the current traditional subway train data integration and collection device, which generally uses a camera to count the number of people. However, the size of different people is different. It is actually inaccurate to simply rely on counting the number of people to count the occupied area of ​​the carriage. Moreover, there are different numbers of people at different positions inside the carriage. It is difficult for traditional cameras to count and identify the technical problem of the number of people at different positions in the carriage.

[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: design a new type of subway train data integration collection device, including a fixed disk body, and also including:

[0006] A fixed block, installed at the bottom of the fixed plate;

[0007] The collection mechanism is installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed block. The collection mechanism includes a number recognition camera and a three-dimensional camera. The number recognition camera and the three-dimensional camera are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed block.

[0008] Preferably, a connection block is fixed on the top of the fixed disk body, a threaded rod penetrates the interior of the connection block, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a screw hole in the connection block.

[0009] Preferably, the two ends of the threaded rod are respectively connected to a motor shaft and a bearing, the end of the motor shaft away from the threaded rod is connected to the motor through the first fixed plate, the first fixed plate is installed on one side of the motor, and the end of the bearing away from the threaded rod is installed with a second fixed plate.

[0010] Preferably, a device housing is fixed on the top of each of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, a limiting rod is fixed on the top between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and a connecting block passes through one side of the limiting rod.

[0011] Preferably, circular grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the device housing, and air sensors are installed inside the circular grooves.

[0012] Preferably, square holes are provided at both upper and lower ends of the device shell, an air filter is installed inside the square hole, a motor is installed at the bottom end of the device shell, a motor shaft is connected to the top of the motor, and an exhaust fan blade is installed on the top of the motor shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a square groove is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the fixing block, and an LED lamp tube is installed inside the square groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model combines a fixed disk, a number recognition camera and a three-dimensional camera. In the process of identifying the number of people in the carriage, the number recognition camera can be used for recognition. At the same time, since a three-dimensional camera is also provided, the area occupied by the people in the carriage can be three-dimensionally recognized when identifying the number of people. The number of people is combined with the three-dimensional data, so that the staff can more accurately judge the degree of crowding in the carriage. Moreover, after the device shell is installed on the top of the carriage, the positions of multiple cameras for collection can be adjusted through threaded rods, which is convenient for identifying different positions in the carriage, thereby improving the adjustability of the device and solving the problem that traditional subway train data integration and collection devices generally use cameras to count the number of people, but the size of different people is different. It is actually inaccurate to simply rely on counting the number of people to count the occupied area of ​​the carriage. Moreover, there are different numbers of people at different positions inside the carriage, and it is difficult for traditional cameras to count and identify the number of people at different positions in the carriage.

[0016] 2. The utility model combines an air sensor, an air filter and exhaust fan blades. An air sensor is arranged on the top of the device shell and is connected to the subway's on-board computer. The air in the car can be detected in real time. When the air detection value is poor, the on-board computer will control the motor to start, thereby drawing the air in the car into the device shell, and circulating the air through the air filter, thereby automatically purifying the air in the car. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the fixed disk body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device shell of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. device housing; 2. first fixing plate; 201. motor; 202. motor shaft; 203. threaded rod; 204. connecting block; 205. bearing; 206. second fixing plate; 207. fixing disk; 208. fixing block; 209. people recognition camera; 210. three-dimensional camera; 211. square groove; 212. LED lamp tube; 3. square hole; 301. air filter; 302. round groove; 303. air sensor; 304. motor; 305. motor shaft; 306. exhaust fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0022] Example 1: A new type of subway train data integration and collection device, see Figures 1 to 3 , including a fixed disk 207, and also including: a fixed block 208, installed at the bottom of the fixed disk 207; a collection mechanism, installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed block 208, the collection mechanism includes a number recognition camera 209 and a three-dimensional camera 210, the number recognition camera 209 and the three-dimensional camera 210 are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed block 208, firstly connect the number recognition camera 209 and the three-dimensional camera 210 to the driving computer of the subway train, in the process of identifying the number of people in the car, the number recognition camera 209 can be used for identification, at the same time, because the three-dimensional camera 210 is also provided, it is possible to perform three-dimensional identification of the area occupied by people in the car when identifying the number of people, and combine the number of people with the three-dimensional data, so that the staff can more accurately judge the degree of crowding in the car, and solve the problem of traditional subway train data integration and collection devices, which generally use cameras to count the number of people, but the size of different people is different, and simply relying on the method of counting the number of people to count the occupied area of ​​the car is actually an inaccurate technical problem.

[0023] For details, see Figure 1 A connecting block 204 is fixed on the top of the fixed disk 207, and a threaded rod 203 runs through the inside of the connecting block 204, and the threaded rod 203 is threadedly connected to the screw hole in the connecting block 204. When it is necessary to identify and collect data at different positions in the car, the motor 201 can be turned on, and the motor 201 drives the motor shaft 202, and the motor shaft 202 drives the threaded rod 203. The threaded rod 203 will drive the connecting block 204 to move, and the connecting block 204 will drive the fixed disk 207, the fixed block 208, the number recognition camera 209 and the three-dimensional camera 210 to move, thereby adjusting the positions of multiple cameras for collection, facilitating the identification of different positions in the car, improving the adjustability of the device, and solving the technical problem that there are different numbers of people at different positions in the car, and traditional cameras are difficult to count and identify the number of people at different positions in the car.

[0024] For further information, see Figure 1 The two ends of the threaded rod 203 are respectively connected to the motor shaft 202 and the bearing 205. The end of the motor shaft 202 away from the threaded rod 203 passes through the first fixed plate 2 and is connected to the motor 201. The first fixed plate 2 is installed on one side of the motor 201. The end of the bearing 205 away from the threaded rod 203 is installed with the second fixed plate 206.

[0025] It is worth noting that see Figure 1 The device housing 1 is fixed on the top of the first fixing plate 2 and the second fixing plate 206 , a limiting rod is fixed on the top between the first fixing plate 2 and the second fixing plate 206 , and a connecting block 204 passes through one side of the limiting rod.

[0026] It is worth noting that see Figure 1 Circular grooves 302 are provided on both sides of the top of the device housing 1 , and air sensors 303 are installed inside the circular grooves 302 .

[0027] It is worth mentioning that see Figure 3 Square holes 3 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the device shell 1, and an air filter 301 is installed inside the square hole 3. A motor 304 is installed at the bottom end of the device shell 1, and a motor shaft 305 is connected to the top of the motor 304. An exhaust fan blade 306 is installed on the top of the motor shaft 305. An air sensor 303 is arranged on the top of the device shell 1 and is connected to the subway's driving computer, so that the air in the car can be detected in real time. When the air detection value is poor, the driving computer will control the motor 304 to start, and the motor 304 will drive the motor shaft 305, and the motor shaft 305 will drive the exhaust fan blade 306, so that the air in the car is drawn into the device shell 1, and the air is circulated and filtered through the air filter 301, so that the air in the car can be automatically purified.

[0028] It is worth emphasizing that see Figure 2 A square groove 211 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the fixing block 208 , and an LED lamp tube 212 is installed inside the square groove 211 .

[0029] When using a new type of subway train data integration and collection device, first connect the number recognition camera 209 and the three-dimensional camera 210 to the subway train's driving computer. When identifying the number of people in the car, the number recognition camera 209 can be used for identification. At the same time, since the three-dimensional camera 210 is also provided, it is possible to perform three-dimensional identification of the area occupied by people in the car when identifying the number of people. Combining the number of people with the three-dimensional data enables the staff to more accurately judge the degree of crowding in the car. When it is necessary to identify and collect data at different positions in the car, the motor 201 can be turned on, the motor 201 drives the motor shaft 202, the motor shaft 202 drives the threaded rod 203, the threaded rod 203 drives the connecting block 204 to move, and the connecting block 204 moves. 04 will drive the fixed disk 207, the fixed block 208, the number recognition camera 209 and the three-dimensional camera 210 to move, so as to adjust the positions of multiple cameras for collection, so as to facilitate the identification of different positions in the car, and improve the adjustability of the device. An air sensor 303 is arranged on the top of the device shell 1, and is connected to the subway's driving computer, so that the air in the car can be detected in real time. When the air detection value is poor, the driving computer will control the motor 304 to start, and the motor 304 will drive the motor shaft 305, and the motor shaft 305 will drive the exhaust fan blades 306, so as to draw the air in the car into the device shell 1, and the air is circulated and filtered through the air filter 301, so as to automatically purify the air in the car.

[0030] In addition, the components designed in the present invention are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in the field. Their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. They can be fully implemented by technical personnel in the field, and there is no need to elaborate. The content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to internal structures and methods.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel subway train data integration and collection device, comprising a fixed disk (207), characterized in that: Also includes: A fixed block (208) is mounted on the bottom of the fixed disk (207); A collection mechanism is installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed block (208), the collection mechanism comprising a number recognition camera (209) and a three-dimensional camera (210), the number recognition camera (209) and the three-dimensional camera (210) being installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed block (208) respectively.

2. A novel subway train data integration and collection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A connection block (204) is fixed on the top of the fixed disk body (207), a threaded rod (203) penetrates the interior of the connection block (204), and the threaded rod (203) is threadedly connected to a screw hole in the connection block (204).

3. A novel subway train data integration and collection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the threaded rod (203) are respectively connected to a motor shaft (202) and a bearing (205); one end of the motor shaft (202) away from the threaded rod (203) passes through the first fixing plate (2) and is connected to the motor (201); the first fixing plate (2) is installed on one side of the motor (201); and the end of the bearing (205) away from the threaded rod (203) is installed on the second fixing plate (206).

4. A novel subway train data integration and collection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A device housing (1) is fixed to the top of each of the first fixing plate (2) and the second fixing plate (206), a limit rod is fixed to the top between the first fixing plate (2) and the second fixing plate (206), and a connecting block (204) passes through one side of the limit rod.

5. A new type of subway train data integration and collection device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Circular grooves (302) are provided on both sides of the top of the device housing (1), and an air sensor (303) is installed inside the circular groove (302).

6. A novel subway train data integration and collection device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the device housing (1) are both provided with square holes (3), an air filter (301) is installed inside the square hole (3), a motor (304) is installed at the bottom end of the device housing (1), a motor shaft (305) is connected to the top of the motor (304), and an exhaust fan blade (306) is installed on the top of the motor shaft (305).

7. A novel subway train data integration and collection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A square groove (211) is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the fixing block (208), and an LED light tube (212) is installed inside the square groove (211).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Subway train congestion degree front-end sniffing device

    CN210734169U