Super-long grain rice breeding device
Through the introduction of mobile storage devices and sterilization treatment devices in rice breeding devices, the problems of inconvenient installations, unable storage of nutrient solution, and irreplaceable sterilization have been solved, and the work ability and practicality of the device are improved, and the risk of germs erosion is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421164289.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing rice breeding equipment has problems such as inconvenient movement, inability to temporarily store used nutrient solution and adjust the structural height, and cannot effectively sterilize, which increases the risk of rice seeds being eroded by bacteria.
A long -term granular rice breeding device is designed, including mobile storage devices and sterilization treatment devices. The mobile storage device realizes the movement of the device and the temporary storage of the nutrient solution through the brake wheel and infusion liquid lifting component. The sterilization device sterilizes rice species through UV sterilization lamps.
It improves the working ability and practicality of the device, realizes the convenient movement of the device and the effective storage of nutrient solution, and reduces the possibility of erosion of rice species to be eroded by germs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222396394U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice breeding, and in particular relates to a super-long grain rice breeding device. Background Art
[0002] Rice is a species of herbaceous rice, a cereal, and the most important and oldest type of grain in the genus Oryza, as distinguished from upland rice.
[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202120084340.2 discloses a rice breeding device, including a breeding box, a heating lamp, a turntable, a motor and a tension spring, wherein a water tank is connected to the left side of the breeding box, and an output pipe is connected to the right side of the breeding box, a heating lamp is fixed on the inner upper side of the breeding box, and a rotating shaft is connected to the rear bearing of the breeding box, a turntable is fixed in front of the rotating shaft, and a motor is installed behind the rotating shaft, a chute is provided in front of the rotating shaft, and a connecting column is placed inside the chute, a push rod is installed in front of the connecting column, and a reset spring is connected to the front of the chute, a groove is provided above the connecting column, and a block is placed inside the groove. The rice breeding device is equipped with a placing table and a turntable, and the rotation of the turntable drives the placing table to rotate, so that the seeds in the placing table leave the nutrient solution and perform aerobic respiration, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of seed rotting, reducing seed waste, and making the rice seedlings grow more vigorously.
[0004] 1. The above-mentioned disclosed patent has the problem of being inconvenient to move, unable to temporarily store the used nutrient solution when needed, and inconvenient to adjust the height of structures such as the breeding box, thereby reducing the working capacity of the device; 2. The above-mentioned disclosed patent has the problem of being unable to sterilize the rice seeds when needed, thereby increasing the possibility of the rice seeds being corroded by pathogens, thereby reducing the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides an ultra-long grain rice breeding device, which has the characteristics of high working capacity and strong practicality.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a super-long grain rice breeding device, comprising a breeding box, a water tank is installed on one side of the breeding box, a rotating assembly is installed at a central position of the breeding box, a plurality of placement tables are installed on one side of the rotating assembly and located inside the breeding box, a plurality of heating lamps are installed on the inner side of the breeding box and located above the plurality of placement tables, an output pipe is provided obliquely below the breeding box, a second valve is installed at a central position of the output pipe, a mobile storage device is provided below the breeding box, and a sterilization treatment device is provided at an edge position on a side of the breeding box away from the water tank.
[0007] Preferably, the mobile storage device includes a storage box, brake wheels and an infusion lifting assembly. The storage box is installed on one side of the output tube and below the breeding box. A plurality of brake wheels are installed below the storage box. The breeding box and the storage box are connected by two infusion lifting assemblies.
[0008] Preferably, the infusion lifting assembly includes an infusion tube, a partition net and a first valve. Two infusion tubes are installed on the side of the breeding box close to the storage box. The first valve is installed at the upper position of the infusion tube and between the breeding box and the storage box, and a partition net is installed on the inner side of the top end of the infusion tube.
[0009] Preferably, the infusion lifting assembly also includes a first screw and a threaded hole, a plurality of threaded holes are provided on both sides of the two infusion tubes away from each other and located below the first valve, and the first screws are threadedly installed on both sides of the storage box near the edge and above the output tube.
[0010] Preferably, the sterilization treatment device includes a mounting plate, a battery, a sterilization lamp and a quartz glass shell. A mounting plate is provided on the side of the breeding box away from the water tank, a quartz glass shell is installed on the side of the mounting plate close to the breeding box, a plurality of batteries are installed on the side of the mounting plate close to the quartz glass shell and located on the inner side of the quartz glass shell, and a sterilization lamp is installed on the side of the battery close to the plurality of placement tables.
[0011] Preferably, the sterilization device further comprises a second screw, and the second screw is threadedly mounted on the top and the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model provides a mobile storage device so that the staff can move the position of the device to a certain extent through the various brake wheels when needed, and the staff can temporarily store the used nutrient solution through the cooperation of structures such as infusion tubes and storage boxes when needed. In addition, the staff can adjust the height of structures such as breeding boxes through the cooperation of structures such as first screws and threaded holes when needed, thereby improving the working capacity of the device.
[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a sterilization device, so that the device can sterilize the rice seeds of super-long grain rice to a certain extent through the cooperation of structures such as a sterilization lamp and a battery when necessary, thereby reducing the possibility of the rice seeds being corroded by pathogens, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional cutaway view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cutaway view of the mobile storage device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cutaway view of the sterilization treatment device of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. breeding box; 2. water tank; 3. mobile storage device; 31. storage box; 32. brake wheel; 33. infusion lifting assembly; 331. first screw; 332. threaded hole; 333. infusion tube; 334. partition net; 335. first valve; 4. output tube; 5. sterilization device; 51. mounting plate; 52. second screw; 53. battery; 54. sterilization lamp; 55. quartz glass shell; 6. placement table; 7. heating lamp; 8. rotating assembly; 9. second valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a super-long grain rice breeding device, comprising a breeding box 1, a water tank 2 is installed on one side of the breeding box 1, a rotating component 8 is installed at the center of the breeding box 1, a plurality of placement tables 6 are installed on one side of the rotating component 8 and located inside the breeding box 1, a plurality of heating lamps 7 are installed on the inside of the breeding box 1 and located above the plurality of placement tables 6, an output pipe 4 is arranged obliquely below the breeding box 1, a second valve 9 is installed at the center of the output pipe 4, a mobile storage device 3 is arranged below the breeding box 1, and a sterilization treatment device 5 is arranged at the edge of the side of the breeding box 1 away from the water tank 2.
[0023] Specifically, the mobile storage device 3 includes a storage box 31, brake wheels 32 and an infusion lifting assembly 33. The storage box 31 is installed on one side of the output tube 4 and below the breeding box 1. A plurality of brake wheels 32 are installed below the storage box 31. The breeding box 1 and the storage box 31 are connected by two infusion lifting assemblies 33.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can move the position of the device to a certain extent through each brake wheel 32 when necessary, thereby reducing the difficulty of moving the device and alleviating the labor burden of the staff.
[0025] Specifically, the infusion lifting assembly 33 includes an infusion tube 333, a partition net 334 and a first valve 335. Two infusion tubes 333 are installed on the side of the breeding box 1 close to the storage box 31. The first valve 335 is installed at the upper position of the infusion tube 333 and between the breeding box 1 and the storage box 31. A partition net 334 is installed on the inner side of the top end of the infusion tube 333.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can temporarily store the used nutrient solution when necessary through the cooperation of the infusion tube 333 and the storage box 31 and other structures, so as to better meet the work needs in different situations.
[0027] Specifically, the infusion lifting assembly 33 also includes a first screw 331 and a threaded hole 332. A plurality of threaded holes 332 are provided on both sides of the two infusion tubes 333, away from each other and located below the first valve 335. The first screws 331 are threadedly installed on both sides of the storage box 31, near the edge and above the output tube 4.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can adjust the height of the breeding box 1 and other structures through the cooperation of the first screw 331 and the threaded hole 332 when necessary, so as to better meet the work needs in different situations.
[0029] When the present embodiment is used, when the device is needed to perform breeding work on extra-long grain rice, the staff pushes the device, moves the device to the working position by means of the brake wheels 32 in the mobile storage device 3, rotates the first screws 331 in the two infusion lifting assemblies 33 to disengage the screw holes 332 on the two infusion tubes 333, then pulls the breeding box 1 to move it and the two infusion tubes 333 to the required height, rotates the two first screws 331 in the opposite direction to connect them with the corresponding two screw holes 332, then opens the breeding box 1, places the rice seeds of the extra-long grain rice into the respective placement tables 6, and then The breeding box 1 is closed, and the nutrient solution in the water tank 2 enters the breeding box 1. The heating lamps 7 are started to stabilize the temperature of the seeds. Then the rotating assembly 8 is operated to drive the placement tables 6 and the rice seeds therein to rotate, so as to carry out the breeding work. After the breeding is completed, the two first valves 335 are opened to allow the used nutrient solution to pass through the two infusion tubes 333 into the storage box 31 for temporary storage. The breeding box 1 is opened, and the rice seedlings are taken out. The work is completed. The partition net 334 prevents the rice seeds from accidentally entering the infusion tube 333. When necessary, the staff can open the second valve 9 to discharge the nutrient solution in the storage box 31 through the output pipe 4.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the sterilization device 5 includes a mounting plate 51, a battery 53, a sterilization lamp 54 and a quartz glass shell 55, a mounting plate 51 is provided on the side of the breeding box 1 away from the water tank 2, a quartz glass shell 55 is installed on the side of the mounting plate 51 close to the breeding box 1, a plurality of batteries 53 are installed on the side of the mounting plate 51 close to the quartz glass shell 55 and located on the inner side of the quartz glass shell 55, and a sterilization lamp 54 is installed on the side of the battery 53 close to the plurality of placement tables 6.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can sterilize the rice seeds of super-long grain rice to a certain extent through the cooperation of the sterilization lamp 54 and the battery 53 when necessary, thereby reducing the possibility of the rice seeds being corroded by pathogens.
[0033] Specifically, the sterilization device 5 further includes a second screw 52 , and the second screw 52 is threadedly mounted on the top and the bottom of the mounting plate 51 .
[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can connect or separate the mounting plate 51 and the breeding box 1 by means of the two second screws 52 when necessary, thereby facilitating the staff to load and unload the sterilization lamp 54 and other structures.
[0035] When the present embodiment is used, when the rice seeds need to be sterilized, the staff can start the sterilization lamps 54 on the mounting plate 51 in the sterilization device 5. The ultraviolet rays emitted by the sterilization lamps 54 pass through the quartz glass shell 55 and contact the rice seeds, thereby sterilizing the rice seeds and reducing the possibility of the rice seeds being corroded by pathogens. The second screw 52 plays a role in connection and installation, and the battery 53 plays a role in power supply.
[0036] The structure and principle of the breeding box 1, water tank 2, output pipe 4, placement table 6, heating lamp 7, and the rotating assembly 8 composed of a rotating shaft, a turntable, a motor, a connecting column, a push rod, a reset spring, a groove, a hole, a tension spring, a block, a curved groove, a straight groove, a curved groove, a recovery spring, a support rod, a slide groove and a movable groove in the utility model have been disclosed in a rice breeding device disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 202120084340.2. The working principle is that when using the rice breeding device, first, the rice seeds are placed inside the placement table, the heating lamp and the motor power are turned on, and the heating lamp is irradiated on the seeds to make The temperature of the seeds is stable, the rotation of the motor drives the push rod to rotate, and the rotation of the push rod drives the placement table to rotate. Due to the gravity of the placement table, the placement table is always kept in a vertical state, and the nutrient solution inside the water tank enters the bottom of the breeding box. Since the bottom of the placement table is a mesh structure, the rotation of the motor makes the seeds inside the placement table soaked in the nutrient solution, and the seeds can breathe aerobically during the soaking, avoiding the seeds from being soaked in the nutrient solution for a long time and causing the seeds to rot. Afterwards, after a period of breeding, the seeds in the placement table have grown into seedlings, and the height of the nutrient solution required for the seedlings is the same as the height of the nutrient solution required for the seeds. Different, press the push rod backward with your hand, because the right side of the card block is an arc-shaped structure, and the card block is connected to the hole through a tension spring, the push rod moves backward and drives the connecting column to move backward synchronously, and the movement of the connecting column pushes the card block to move into the inside of the hole, and because the push rod is a truncated cone structure, the push rod moves backward and simultaneously pushes the support rod to move into the moving groove, and the support rod pushes the placement table to move in the moving groove. When the placement table is in a stable position, the push rod is no longer pushed. At this time, the elastic force of the tension spring pushes the card block to move downward, and then the card block is engaged in the groove to fix the connecting column. Finally, when the push rod needs to be restored to its original state When the push rod is pressed, the push rod drives the lower part of the connecting column to slide inside the slide groove. Due to the arc structure of the curved groove, the connecting column rotates while rotating, so that the groove and the blocking block are not in the same vertical plane. Until the push rod cannot be pressed, the push rod is released, and the push rod is pushed to move in the opposite direction due to the elastic force of the return spring. At this time, the lower part of the connecting column slides inside the straight groove, and because the curved groove has an "S" shaped structure, the connecting column slides and rotates synchronously in the opposite direction to the initial position, so that the blocking block and the groove are located in the same vertical plane. At this time, the blocking block is engaged in the groove to fix the push rod. The contents not described in detail in this manual belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0037] The structure and principle of the sterilization lamp 54 in the utility model have been disclosed in an electric laparoscopic stapler power transmission mechanism disclosed in Chinese patent application number 202122604755.0. Its working principle is to use a lower mercury vapor pressure to emit two ultraviolet rays that are invisible to the naked eye. Its spectral lines mainly have two, one with a wavelength of 253.7 nanometers and the other with a wavelength of 185 nanometers. After the cells absorb the ultraviolet rays, they act on the genetic material in the cells. Through photochemical action, the energy of the ultraviolet rays can cause the genetic material to mutate, causing the bacteria to die immediately or be unable to reproduce, thereby achieving the purpose of sterilization.
[0038] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the device is needed to be used for breeding of extra-long grain rice, the staff pushes the device, moves the device to the working position by means of the brake wheels 32 in the mobile storage device 3, rotates the first screws 331 in the two infusion lifting components 33 to disengage the screw holes 332 on the two infusion tubes 333, and then pulls the breeding box 1 to move it and the two infusion tubes 333 to the required height, rotates the two first screws 331 in the opposite direction to connect them with the corresponding two screw holes 332, and then the staff opens the breeding box 1, puts the rice seeds of extra-long grain rice into the respective placement tables 6, and then closes the breeding box 1, the nutrient solution in the water tank 2 enters the breeding box 1, starts the heating lamps 7 to stabilize the temperature of the seeds, and then operates the rotating component 8 to drive the respective placement tables 6 and the nutrient solution in the water tank 2. The rice seeds rotate to carry out breeding work. After the breeding is completed, the two first valves 335 are opened to allow the used nutrient solution to pass through the two infusion tubes 333 into the storage box 31 for temporary storage. The breeding box 1 is opened to take out the rice seedlings. The work is completed. The partition net 334 prevents the rice seeds from accidentally entering the infusion tube 333. When necessary, the staff can open the second valve 9 to discharge the nutrient solution in the storage box 31 through the output pipe 4; when the rice seeds need to be sterilized, the staff can start the various sterilization lamps 54 on the mounting plate 51 in the sterilization device 5. The ultraviolet rays emitted by the various sterilization lamps 54 pass through the quartz glass shell 55 to contact the rice seeds, thereby sterilizing the rice seeds and reducing the possibility of the rice seeds being eroded by pathogens. The second screw 52 plays a role in connection and installation, and the battery 53 plays a role in power supply.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An ultra-long grain rice breeding device, comprising a breeding box, characterized in that: A water tank is installed on one side of the breeding box, a rotating component is installed at the center of the breeding box, a plurality of placement tables are installed on one side of the rotating component and located inside the breeding box, a plurality of heating lamps are installed on the inside of the breeding box and located above the plurality of placement tables, an output pipe is provided obliquely below the breeding box, a second valve is installed at the center of the output pipe, a mobile storage device is provided below the breeding box, and a sterilization device is provided at the edge of the breeding box away from the water tank.
2. The super-long grain rice breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile storage device includes a storage box, brake wheels and an infusion lifting assembly. The storage box is installed on one side of the output tube and below the breeding box. Multiple brake wheels are installed below the storage box. The breeding box and the storage box are connected by two infusion lifting assemblies.
3. The super-long grain rice breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The infusion lifting assembly includes an infusion tube, a partition net and a first valve. Two infusion tubes are installed on the side of the breeding box close to the storage box. The first valve is installed at the upper position of the infusion tube and between the breeding box and the storage box. A partition net is installed on the inner side of the top end of the infusion tube.
4. The super-long grain rice breeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The infusion lifting assembly also includes a first screw and a threaded hole. A plurality of threaded holes are provided on both sides of the two infusion tubes, away from each other and located below the first valve. The first screws are threadedly installed on both sides of the storage box, near the edge and above the output tube.
5. The super-long grain rice breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sterilization treatment device includes a mounting plate, a battery, a sterilization lamp and a quartz glass shell. A mounting plate is provided on the side of the breeding box away from the water tank, a quartz glass shell is installed on the side of the mounting plate close to the breeding box, a plurality of batteries are installed on the side of the mounting plate close to the quartz glass shell and located on the inner side of the quartz glass shell, and a sterilization lamp is installed on the side of the battery close to the plurality of placement tables.
6. The super-long grain rice breeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sterilization device also includes a second screw, and the top and bottom of the mounting plate are both threadedly mounted with the second screw.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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