Automatic plant-growing bowl transplanting device suitable for plant-growing holes

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic plant-growing bowl transplanting device suitable for plant-growing holes, which belongs to the technical field of transplanting and repairing of high and steep slopes and comprises a bearing part, a boosting drive and a limiting and folding assembly. Two ends of the bearing piece are opened and a bearing space is formed inside; the boosting drive comprises a telescopic push rod installed at an opening in one end of the bearing part, and the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod stretches out and draws back in the length direction of the bearing space. The soft-head air compression piston is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod, the outer wall of the soft-head air compression piston is attached to and sealed with the inner wall of the bearing space, and the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod pushes the telescopic push rod to move towards the other end of the bearing part along the inner wall of the bearing space; the limiting and folding assembly is located at the front end of the soft head air compression piston, and a folding space is formed in the limiting and folding assembly and used for folding and limiting the vegetation bowl body. The bearing part is filled with the vegetation bowl, the stability of the vegetation bowl in the transplanting process is guaranteed through the hoops and the elastic connecting parts, and the situation that the vegetation bowl deforms too much, and consequently internal plants are damaged is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of transplanting and repairing high and steep slopes, and in particular relates to an automatic transplanting device for planting pots suitable for planting holes. Background Art

[0002] At present, the technology of transplanting seedlings in planting holes on steep slopes is generally that gardeners dig out the trees and fill the soil to plant seedlings. In this process, there is secondary damage to the plants. This manual transplanting method has problems such as low efficiency, high labor costs, and low plant survival rate. In view of the above problems, the finished plant pots required for the high-steep rock slope planting hole regreening technology are designed. The designed planting pots are a kind of container seedlings.

[0003] In actual transplanting, due to the volume of the planting pots, the difficulty of transplanting on steep rock slopes, the easy damage of mechanically clamped planting pots, and labor issues, it is necessary to design suitable transplanting equipment to solve such problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic transplanting device for planting pots suitable for planting holes to solve the problems of difficulty in transplanting planting pots on steep slopes and the easy damage of plants inside the planting pots during the transplanting process.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: an automated transplanting device for planting pots suitable for planting holes, comprising a bearing member, a booster drive and a limit and retracting assembly; the bearing member is open at both ends and forms a bearing space inside; the booster drive comprises a telescopic push rod installed at the opening at one end of the bearing member, and the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod is telescopic along the length direction of the bearing space; a soft-headed pneumatic piston is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod, and the outer wall is sealed with the inner wall of the bearing space, and the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod pushes it to move along the inner wall of the bearing space toward the other end of the bearing member; the limit and retracting assembly is located at the front end of the soft-headed pneumatic piston, and a retracting space is formed inside for retracting the limit planting pot body.

[0006] The limiting and closing assembly includes a hoop and an elastic connector; the hoops are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the carrier and slide along the inner wall of the carrier; the elastic connector has a corresponding elastic deformation force, is connected between the outer walls of the hoop and is arranged in a circular array around the central axis of the hoop. When loading, the hoop can be pulled to the end away from the booster drive, and the planting pot can be loaded into the carrier. The hoop and the elastic connector are used to ensure the stability of the planting pot during the transplanting process, and prevent the planting pot from being deformed too much and causing damage to the internal plants.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer wall of the hoop is equipped with positioning pieces, the positioning pieces are arranged in a ring array, and positioning holes matching the positioning pieces are provided on the elastic connecting piece, so that the hoop and the positioning pieces can be detachably connected.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the carrier is provided with slide grooves on both sides of the moving direction of the hoop, and the outer wall of the hoop is provided with sliders matching the slide grooves, so as to ensure the stable displacement of the hoop and facilitate disassembly and reassembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the front end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod is provided with a soft head, which plays a certain buffering and protective effect.

[0010] Furthermore, the soft-head air compression piston is made of rubber material, and a hollow section of a predetermined length is formed at the front end, and the front end of the hollow section is opened.

[0011] Furthermore, the bearing member is made of any one of POM material or anti-static coated stainless steel to form a customized cylindrical structure. The POM material and the smooth stainless steel material are wear-resistant and lightweight.

[0012] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model proposes an automatic transplanting device for planting pots suitable for planting holes, which is aimed at the transportation and transplanting process of plants on steep slopes after seedlings are raised in planting pots. The supporting parts can be used to fill the planting pots and protect the plants inside the planting pots during transportation.

[0013] During transplanting, a crane or a long arm of a drilling machine is positioned at the planting hole, and an assist drive is used to squeeze the air between the planting pot and the soft-head air compressor plug. Combined with the deadweight of the planting pot, the planting pot together with the plant is pushed into the planting hole for transplanting. During the entire transplanting process, a hoop and an elastic connector are tightened on the outside of the planting pot to prevent deformation of the planting pot and damage to the plant caused by direct clamping of the machine during transplanting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automated transplanting device for planting pots suitable for planting holes proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;

[0017] Figure 3 A half-section view of an automatic transplanting device for planting pots suitable for planting holes proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the hoop structure of an automated transplanting device for a planting pot suitable for a planting hole proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part B.

[0020] In the attached drawings: 1. bearing member, 2. hoop, 3. elastic connecting member, 4. telescopic push rod, 5. positioning member, 6. positioning hole, 7. slide groove, 8. slider, 9. soft-head air compressor piston. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an automatic transplanting device for planting pots suitable for planting holes includes three parts: a bearing member 1, a limit and retracting assembly (including a hoop 2 and an elastic connector 3), and a boost drive. The bearing member 1 has a corresponding bearing space for loading the planting pots; the protective assembly protects the loaded planting pots when pushing them, and the boost drive pushes the planting pots out of the bearing member 1.

[0024] In some embodiments, both ends of the carrier 1 are open and a carrying space is formed inside; the carrier 1 is a cylinder with a length of 0.5m-1.5m and a diameter of 15cm-25cm, which is customized by smooth and friction-free POM material or anti-static coated stainless steel, and has both relatively lubricating properties and wear-resistant properties for repeated use.

[0025] In some embodiments, the limiting and closing assembly includes a detachably connected hoop 2 and an elastic connector 3. Specifically, the hoop 2 is arranged at intervals along the length direction of the carrier 1 and slides along the inner wall of the carrier 1; the elastic connector 3 has a corresponding elastic deformation force, is connected between the outer walls of the hoop 2 and is arranged in a circular array around the central axis of the hoop 2; here, preferably, the outer wall of the hoop 2 is equipped with a positioning member 5, and the positioning members 5 are arranged in a circular array, and a positioning hole 6 matching the positioning member 5 is provided on the elastic connector 3, so that the hoop 2 and the positioning member 5 can be detachably connected; further, the inner wall of the carrier 1 is provided with a slide groove 7 on both sides of the moving direction of the hoop 2, and the outer wall of the hoop 2 is provided with a slider 8 matching the slide groove 7, so as to ensure the stable displacement of the hoop 2 and facilitate disassembly and reassembly.

[0026] During loading, the hoop 2 can be pulled to the end away from the booster drive and the planting pot can be loaded into the carrier 1. For planting pots of different lengths, the two hoop 2 can be connected between two positioning holes 6 of different distances of the elastic connecting belt. Specifically, the hoop 2 is wrapped around the appropriate positions at both ends of the outer wall of the planting pot, the elastic connecting belt is connected between the two hoops 2, and the annular interval arrangement is tightened on the outside of the planting pot to prevent the planting pot from being deformed when entering and exiting the carrier 1, thereby adapting to the protection of planting pots of different lengths. Preferably, the thickness of the clamp can be 2-4cm, and can be the same material as the bearing member 1. The elastic connecting member 3 has flexible telescopic characteristics. Each elastic telescopic member is 0.5m-1m long, 10mm-15mm wide, and 2mm-4mm thick. A positioning hole 6 is set every 10cm, which can fix the stirrups and prevent deformation during transplanting, and can be recovered and reused after transportation. The clamp cooperates with the elastic connecting member 3 to ensure the stability of the planting pot during the transplanting process and prevent the planting pot from deforming too much, causing damage to the internal plants.

[0027] In some embodiments, the boost drive is assembled at one end of the carrier 1, and the boost drive includes a telescopic push rod 4 installed at an opening at one end of the carrier 1, and the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod 4 is telescopic along the length direction of the carrying space; a soft-headed air-compressed piston 9 is fixed at the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod 4, and the outer wall is sealed with the inner wall of the carrying space. The soft-headed air-compressed piston is made of rubber, and a hollow section of a predetermined length is formed at the front end, and the front end of the hollow section is an opening. After the vegetation bowl is filled, the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod 4 pushes the soft-headed air-compressed piston 9 to move along the inner wall of the carrying space toward the other end of the carrier 1. Referring to the structural principle of the syringe, when the soft-headed air-compressed plug is pushed out, it squeezes the air between it and the vegetation bowl, and pushes the vegetation bowl out of the carrier.

[0028] During specific use, the boost-driven telescopic push rod 4 can be an electric push rod; during loading, the hoop 2 can be pushed to the end away from the boost-driven end, and the planting pot can be loaded into the interior of the carrier 1. For planting pots of different lengths, the two hoops 2 are connected between two positioning holes 6 at different distances of the elastic connecting belt. Specifically, the hoop 2 is wrapped around the appropriate positions at both ends of the outer wall of the planting pot, the elastic connecting belt is connected between the two hoops 2, and the annular interval arrangement is tightened on the outside of the planting pot.

[0029] During transplanting, the device filled with the planting pot is transferred using a crane or a long arm of a drilling machine. After being positioned at the planting hole on a steep slope, the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod 4 is extended to push the soft-headed air compressor piston 9 to push the planting pot out of the supporting member 1. The planting pot descends into the supporting hole under the dual effects of its own gravity and air compressor thrust to complete the transplanting process; finally, the hoop 2 and the elastic connector 3 can be recovered and unloaded from the crane and other mechanical equipment along with the supporting member 1.

[0030] Transplanting equipment can be reused and can realize the requirements of automatic and rapid transplanting operations, saving labor costs. Each component is made of lightweight and wear-resistant materials, the equipment is lightweight, and the construction process is low-burden; it protects the integrity of the transplanted plants and effectively improves the survival rate of the plants in the transplanting holes.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. In short, if those skilled in the art are inspired by them and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic transplanting device for planting pots suitable for planting holes, characterized in that: include: A bearing member, which is open at both ends and forms a bearing space inside; The boost drive comprises a telescopic push rod installed at an opening at one end of the bearing member, the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod is telescopic along the length direction of the bearing space; a soft-headed pneumatic piston is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod, and the outer wall is sealed with the inner wall of the bearing space, and the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod pushes it to move along the inner wall of the bearing space toward the other end of the bearing member; The limiting and retracting component is located at the front end of the soft-head air compressor piston, and a retracting space is formed inside for retracting and limiting the planting pot body.

2. The automatic transplanting device for planting pots suitable for planting holes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position limiting and folding component comprises: Hoops are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bearing member and slide along the inner wall of the bearing member; The elastic connector has a corresponding elastic deformation force, is connected between the outer walls of the hoop and is arranged in a circular array around the central axis of the hoop.

3. The automatic transplanting device for planting pots suitable for planting holes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hoop is equipped with positioning pieces, the positioning pieces are arranged in a circular array, and positioning holes matching the positioning pieces are provided on the elastic connecting piece.

4. The automatic transplanting device for planting pots suitable for planting holes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bearing member is provided with sliding grooves on both sides of the moving direction of the hoop, and the outer wall of the hoop is provided with sliding blocks matching the sliding grooves.

5. The automatic transplanting device for planting pots suitable for planting holes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soft-head air compression piston is made of rubber material, and a hollow section of a predetermined length is formed at the front end, and the front end of the hollow section is opened.

6. The automatic transplanting device for planting pots suitable for planting holes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier is made of any one of POM material or anti-static coated stainless steel and is customized to form a cylindrical structure.

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