Feeding device convenient for container fish culture

Abstract

The utility model discloses and provides a feeder convenient for container fish culture, which comprises two groups of L-shaped fixing plates, a screw rod is movably mounted in each circular through groove, one end of each screw rod is connected with a motor, the outer surface of each motor is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, a sliding seat is movably mounted on the outer surface of each screw rod, and the sliding seats are fixedly connected with the L-shaped fixing plates. A sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the sliding seat, a connecting plate is connected to one side of the sliding seat, the connecting plate is movably clamped to the inner side of the sliding groove, a material box is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate, a discharging groove is formed in the bottom end of the material box, and two sets of electric plates are arranged on the inner wall of the discharging groove. The sliding base is driven by the lead screw to reciprocate, it is ensured that the material box can accurately move to the position above the feeding opening, manual intervention is not needed, and the labor intensity is greatly relieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fish farming feeders, in particular to a feeder that is convenient for fish farming in a container. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of aquaculture technology, container fish farming has gradually attracted attention as a new type of farming method. Container fish farming has the advantages of small footprint, high farming density, and strong environmental control ability. It is particularly suitable for efficient aquaculture in limited space.

[0003] Among the existing feeder technologies, fixed fish pond feeders and aquarium feeders are two common types. Fixed fish pond feeders are mainly used for aquaculture in large ponds. They have a large spreading area, but are not suitable for small space and high-density aquaculture environments such as container fish farming. Aquarium feeders are mainly used for aquaculture in home aquariums. Although the amount of food can be accurately controlled, the feeding range is small and cannot meet the needs of container fish farming. Utility Model Content

[0004] (I) Purpose of the utility model

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a feeder that is convenient for fish farming in a container, thereby solving the problems raised in the above background.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] A feeder for fish farming in a container, comprising two groups of L-shaped fixing plates, the top ends of the two groups of L-shaped fixing plates are fixedly mounted with fixing shells, and one side of the fixing shell is provided with a slide groove, the inner wall of the fixing shell is fixedly mounted with two groups of fixing seats, and the outer surfaces of the two groups of fixing seats are provided with circular through grooves, screw rods are movably mounted in the circular through grooves, and one end of the screw rods is connected to a motor, the outer surface of the motor is fixedly connected to the fixing seat, a sliding seat is movably mounted on the outer surface of the screw rod, and one side of the sliding seat is connected to a connecting plate, the connecting plate is movably engaged with the inner side of the slide groove, and a material box is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting plate, a discharge trough is provided at the bottom end of the material box, and two groups of electric plates are provided on the inner wall of the discharge trough.

[0008] Preferably, a V-shaped groove is provided on the inner wall of the feed box, and a top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the feed box. The V-shaped groove facilitates the flow of feed in the feed box, especially when the amount of feed is small. The V-shaped groove can ensure that the feed can slide smoothly to the discharge port, reduce the residual feed in the feed box, and improve the feeding efficiency. The top cover can prevent the feed from external contamination and keep the feed clean and hygienic.

[0009] Preferably, a slide plate is provided on the outer surface of the top cover, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the slide plate, and the user can easily slide the slide plate through the handle to replenish the fish food in the feed box.

[0010] Preferably, a solar panel is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed shell, and the solar panel can provide a sustainable energy supply for the feeder, reducing the dependence on external power sources, which can not only reduce operating costs but also contribute to environmental protection and energy saving.

[0011] Preferably, multiple sets of screw holes are provided on the outer surfaces of the two sets of L-shaped fixing plates. The multiple sets of screw holes allow the feeder to be installed on the container more flexibly to adapt to different installation positions and angles, and also increase the stability and reliability of the feeder installation.

[0012] Preferably, two groups of laser sensors are provided on the outer surface of the bottom end of the feed box, and the laser sensors can accurately detect the position of the feeding port, ensuring that the feeder can accurately locate and feed during movement, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of feeding.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting groove is opened on one side of the two groups of L-shaped fixing plates, and multiple groups of reinforcement rods are movably installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove. The reinforcement rods can increase the overall stability of the feeder and prevent displacement or tilting due to vibration or external force during the feeding process.

[0014] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model realizes the automation of the feeding process by adopting the method of using a motor to drive the screw. The sliding seat reciprocates under the drive of the screw, ensuring that the feed box can be accurately moved above the feeding port. In addition, the introduction of the laser sensor further improves the accuracy of feeding. Only when the feed box is accurately aligned with the feeding port, the electric plate will open for feeding, without manual intervention, which greatly reduces the labor intensity.

[0016] 2. The feeder design of the utility model is suitable for fish farming containers of different sizes and types, and has strong adaptability. In addition, it can be expanded and modified according to actual needs, such as adding functions such as feeding amount control and feeding time setting to meet different farming needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. L-shaped fixing plate; 2. screw hole; 3. fixing shell; 4. solar cell panel; 5. reinforcement rod; 6. material box; 7. slide groove; 8. limit groove; 9. top cover; 911. slide plate; 912. handle; 511. V-shaped groove; 611. electric plate; 711. connecting plate; 411. screw rod; 412. fixing seat; 413. sliding seat; 414. motor; 612. laser sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, and use. It should be understood that in all of these figures, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar parts and features. The various drawings only schematically represent the concepts and principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not necessarily show the specific dimensions and proportions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure. Specific parts in specific drawings may be exaggerated to illustrate the relevant details or structures of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0025] A feeder for fish farming in a container, comprising two groups of L-shaped fixing plates 1, the tops of the two groups of L-shaped fixing plates 1 are fixedly installed with a fixing shell 3, and a slide groove 7 is provided on one side of the fixing shell 3, two groups of fixing seats 412 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing shell 3, and the outer surfaces of the two groups of fixing seats 412 are provided with circular through grooves, screw rods 411 are movably installed in the circular through grooves, and one end of the screw rod 411 is connected to a motor 414, the outer surface of the motor 414 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 412, a sliding seat 413 is movably installed on the outer surface of the screw rod 411, and a connecting plate 711 is connected to one side of the sliding seat 413, the connecting plate 711 is movably engaged with the inner side of the slide groove 7, and a material box 6 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting plate 711, a discharging trough is provided at the bottom end of the material box 6, and two groups of electric plates 611 are provided on the inner wall of the discharging trough.

[0026] Furthermore, a V-shaped groove 511 is formed on the inner wall of the feed box 6, and a top cover 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the feed box 6. The V-shaped groove 511 facilitates the flow of feed in the feed box, especially when the amount of feed is small. The V-shaped groove 511 can ensure that the feed can slide smoothly to the discharge port, reduce the residual feed in the feed box, and improve the feeding efficiency. The top cover 9 can prevent the feed from being contaminated by the outside and keep the feed clean and hygienic.

[0027] Furthermore, a slide plate 911 is provided on the outer surface of the top cover 9 , and a handle 912 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the slide plate 911 , and the user can easily slide the slide plate 911 through the handle 912 to replenish the fish food in the feed box 6 .

[0028] Furthermore, a solar panel 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed shell 3. The solar panel 4 can provide a sustainable energy supply for the feeder, reducing the dependence on external power sources, which can not only reduce operating costs, but also contribute to environmental protection and energy saving.

[0029] Furthermore, multiple sets of screw holes 2 are provided on the outer surfaces of the two sets of L-shaped fixing plates 1. The multiple sets of screw holes 2 allow the feeder to be installed on the container more flexibly to adapt to different installation positions and angles, and also increase the stability and reliability of the feeder installation.

[0030] Furthermore, two groups of laser sensors 612 are provided on the outer surface of the bottom end of the feed box 6. The laser sensors 612 can accurately detect the position of the feeding port, ensuring that the feeder can accurately locate and feed during movement, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of feeding.

[0031] Furthermore, a limiting groove 8 is opened on one side of the two groups of L-shaped fixing plates 1, and multiple groups of reinforcement rods 5 are movably installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove 8. The reinforcement rods 5 can increase the overall stability of the feeder and prevent displacement or tilting due to vibration or external force during the feeding process.

[0032] Working principle: First, through multiple sets of screw holes 2, the feeder can be firmly installed in the appropriate position of the fish farming container. When it is necessary to feed the fish, the operator starts the motor 414. The rotational power of the motor 414 is transmitted to the screw rod 411 connected thereto, causing it to start rotating. The rotation of the screw rod 411 drives the sliding seat 413 to reciprocate in the circular through groove of the fixed seat 412. The movement of the sliding seat 413 also pulls the connecting plate 711, and the connecting plate 711 moves along the slide groove 7 of the fixed shell 3 to ensure the smoothness and accuracy of the movement. The other end of the connecting plate 711 is fixedly connected to the material box 6, so the material box 6 also moves with the movement of the connecting plate 711. A discharge trough is provided at the bottom of the material box 6, and two sets of electric plates 611 are installed in the discharge trough. When the feed box 6 scans the feeding port of the fish farming container through the laser sensor 612 at the bottom, the electric plate 611 will automatically open, allowing the feed in the feed box 6 to fall into the feeding port through the discharge chute, thereby feeding the fish. After the feeding is completed, the motor 414 stops rotating, and the sliding seat 413, the connecting plate 711 and the feed box 6 also stop moving and stay at the initial position or the set safe position, waiting for the next feeding operation.

[0033] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A feeder for fish farming in a container, comprising two sets of L-shaped fixing plates (1), characterized in that: The top ends of the two groups of L-shaped fixing plates (1) are fixedly mounted with a fixing shell (3), and a sliding groove (7) is provided on one side of the fixing shell (3). The inner wall of the fixing shell (3) is fixedly mounted with two groups of fixing seats (412), and the outer surfaces of the two groups of fixing seats (412) are provided with circular through grooves, and screw rods (411) are movably mounted in the circular through grooves, and one end of the screw rod (411) is connected to a motor (414), and the outer surface of the motor (414) is provided with a screw rod (411). The surface is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (412), the outer surface of the screw rod (411) is movably mounted with a sliding seat (413), and one side of the sliding seat (413) is connected with a connecting plate (711), the connecting plate (711) is movably engaged with the inner side of the slide groove (7), and one end of the connecting plate (711) is fixedly mounted with a material box (6), the bottom end of the material box (6) is provided with a discharge trough, and the inner wall of the discharge trough is provided with two groups of electric plates (611).

2. A feeder for fish farming in a container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the material box (6) is provided with a V-shaped groove (511), and a top cover (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the material box (6).

3. A feeder for fish farming in a container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the top cover (9) is provided with a slide plate (911), and the outer surface of the slide plate (911) is fixedly mounted with a handle (912).

4. The feeder for fish farming in a container according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar cell panel (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed shell (3).

5. The feeder for fish farming in a container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two groups of L-shaped fixing plates (1) are provided with a plurality of groups of screw holes (2).

6. The feeder for fish farming in a container according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of laser sensors (612) are arranged on the outer surface of the bottom end of the material box (6).

7. The feeder for fish farming in a container according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (8) is provided on one side of the two groups of L-shaped fixing plates (1), and a plurality of groups of reinforcing rods (5) are movably mounted on the inner wall of the limiting groove (8).

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