Sesame cleaning, washing, draining and stir-frying assembly line

Abstract

The sesame cleaning, washing, draining and frying assembly line comprises a sesame cleaning machine, a feeding mechanism, a cleaning cylinder, a draining machine and a frying machine, the feeding mechanism comprises an air feeder, an air-lock valve and a hopper, the hopper is arranged at the upper end of the air-lock valve, one end of the air-lock valve is connected with the air feeder, and the other end of the air-lock valve is connected with the frying machine. One end of the water tank is connected to the water tank, the other end of the water tank is connected to the cleaning cylinder through a feeding pipeline, the feeding pipeline is tangent to the cleaning cylinder, a discharging port of the cleaning cylinder is connected to the draining machine, the assembly line is reasonable in structural arrangement, sesame and water in the water tank can generate rotary disturbance through the sesame feeding system, and therefore the sesame cleaning efficiency and the sesame cleaning effect are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field related to sesame processing, in particular to a sesame cleaning, washing, draining and frying production line. Background Art

[0002] Sesame seeds need to be cleaned before frying. The cleaning steps generally include removing impurities first, then washing and draining, and then frying.

[0003] In the existing sesame processing lines, after the sesame is cleaned by the cleaning machine, a vacuum pump is mostly used to suck the sesame into the tank body, and then the sesame falls into the cleaning cylinder through the feeding pipe (such as the publication number CN107348532B, the name is the technology related to the sesame screening and cleaning combined system). In the above technology, in order to effectively clean the sesame, a corresponding stirring mechanism is generally set in the cleaning cylinder, which increases the cost and makes the structure more complicated, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies of the current technology, the utility model combines the existing technology and, based on practical application, provides a sesame cleaning, washing, draining and frying assembly line. The assembly line has a reasonable structural layout, and the sesame feeding system can cause the sesame and water in the water tank to produce a rotational disturbance, thereby improving the sesame cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A sesame cleaning, washing, draining and frying production line comprises a sesame cleaning machine, a feeding mechanism, a cleaning cylinder, a draining machine and a frying machine, the feeding mechanism comprises a blower, an air lock and a hopper, the hopper is arranged on the upper end of the air lock, one end of the air lock is connected to the blower, and the other end is connected to the cleaning cylinder through a feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is tangent to the connection between the cleaning cylinder, and the discharge port of the cleaning cylinder is connected to the draining machine.

[0007] Further, the feeding pipe is connected to the bottom position of the cleaning cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of baffles are evenly arranged on the side wall of the cleaning cylinder along the circumferential direction, and the baffles adopt a bent structure.

[0009] Furthermore, a filter cartridge is fixedly installed in the middle of the cleaning cylinder. The interior of the filter cartridge is hollow, and the bottom of the filter cartridge extends out of the cleaning cylinder to form the discharge port. A plurality of filter holes are arranged on the circumferential side wall of the filter cartridge.

[0010] Furthermore, the filtering hole at the bottom of the filter cartridge is higher than the bottom surface of the cleaning cartridge in height direction.

[0011] Furthermore, a water inlet and a water outlet are provided on the bottom surface of the cleaning cylinder, and the water inlet and the water outlet are located outside the filter cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, a valve is provided on one end of the feeding pipeline close to the cleaning cylinder.

[0013] Furthermore, the draining machine and the stir-frying machine are arranged in an upper and lower structure, and a conveyor belt is provided at the discharge port of the stir-frying machine.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] In the utility model, the traditional vacuum suction method is abandoned, and the feeding method of the cooperation of the hair dryer and the air lock is adopted to convey the sesame. Under the action of the hair dryer, the sesame and the high-pressure air are sent into the cleaning cylinder through the feeding pipe. Because the feeding pipe is tangent to the cleaning cylinder, under the action of the high-pressure air in the cleaning cylinder and the water flow in the cylinder, the sesame and the water can be rotated at a high speed to be fully mixed, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect of the sesame. In combination with the baffle plate, a vortex is generated at the baffle plate during the rotation of the sesame and the water, so that the sesame and the water are further fully mixed, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0016] In the utility model, a filter cartridge is installed in the cleaning cylinder, and the bottom of the filter cartridge is a discharge port. During the cleaning process, sand impurities are heavy and sink, while sesame seeds are lighter and float on the water surface. At this time, the sand particles will settle on the bottom surface of the cleaning cylinder and can be discharged through the drain port. When discharging, the sesame seeds floating on the upper part will enter the filter cartridge with the water flow and then be discharged through the discharge port. The structural design is novel and can realize the effective separation of sesame seeds and sand impurities. The design of the filter cartridge can reduce the flow rate when discharging sesame seeds, which has little disturbance on the sand particles settled on the bottom, and has a better sand sedimentation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Attached Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0018] Attached Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Attached Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Attached Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning cylinder of the utility model;

[0021] Attached Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the cleaning cylinder of the utility model;

[0022] Attached Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the filter cartridge structure of the utility model.

[0023] Numbers shown in the accompanying drawings:

[0024] 1. Blower; 2. Hopper; 3. Feeding pipe; 4. Cleaning cylinder; 5. Sesame cleaning machine; 6. Air shut-off device; 7. Drainer; 8. Stir-frying machine; 9. Conveyor belt; 10. Baffle; 11. Water inlet; 12. Drain outlet; 13. Feed inlet; 14. Filter cylinder; 15. Discharge outlet; 16. Filter hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by this application.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 3 The figure shows a sesame cleaning, washing, draining and frying production line provided by the present embodiment. As shown in the reference figure, the production line mainly includes a sesame cleaning machine 5, a feeding mechanism, a cleaning cylinder 4, a draining machine 7 and a frying machine 8. The sesame cleaning machine 5 is used to perform preliminary cleaning on the sesame. The cleaned sesame is fed into the feeding mechanism, and the sesame is fed into the cleaning cylinder 4 through the feeding mechanism for cleaning. The cleaned sesame is fed into the draining machine 7 to drain the water, and the drained sesame is fed into the frying machine 8 for frying. Finally, the fried sesame is sent to the next station through the conveyor belt 9.

[0027] As the design focus of this production line, in this embodiment, the feeding mechanism abandons the traditional vacuum suction method and adopts a blowing feeding structure design. Specifically, the feeding mechanism includes a blower 1, an air lock 6 and a hopper 2. The hopper 2 is arranged at the upper end of the air lock 6. The sesame seeds cleaned by the sesame cleaning machine 5 are fed into the hopper 2. One end of the air lock 6 is connected to the blower 1, and the other end is connected to the cleaning cylinder 4 through the feeding pipe 3. The air lock 6 is used to unload the material into the feeding pipe 3, and the sesame seeds in the feeding pipe 3 are blown by the high-pressure air of the blower 1 and transported backward along the pipe to the cleaning cylinder 4.

[0028] In the above structure of the present embodiment, the feed port 13 on the cleaning cylinder 4 is arranged on the side wall of the cylinder, and the feeding pipe 3 is connected to the feed port 13 and is tangent to the cleaning cylinder 4. In this way, the high-pressure air drives the sesame to be blown in from the side wall of the cleaning cylinder 4 along the tangential direction. Under the action of the high-pressure air, the water in the cleaning cylinder 4 can be driven to rotate along the circumference of the cleaning cylinder 4, and the sesame and water can be fully mixed without setting a separate stirring structure. In the cleaning cylinder 4, the heavier sand particles settle to the bottom, and the lighter sesame particles are suspended on the water surface to realize the automatic separation of sand impurities and sesame particles. The separated sesame seeds are fed into the drainer 7 through the discharge port 15 of the cleaning cylinder 4. In order to prevent the water from entering the pipe when the feeding pipe 3 stops feeding, a corresponding control valve can be set at the pipe.

[0029] In a specific implementation provided in this embodiment, as shown in the reference figure, the end of the feeding pipe 3 is connected to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 4. A plurality of bent baffles 10 are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction on the side wall of the cleaning cylinder 4. During the rotation process, the water flow and sesame seeds touch the baffles 10 to form vortices, which can fully mix and disturb the sesame seeds and water, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the sesame seeds.

[0030] In a specific implementation manner provided in the present embodiment, as shown in the reference figure, a filter cartridge 14 is fixedly installed in the middle of the cleaning cylinder 4, the interior of the filter cartridge 14 is hollow and is a thin-walled cylindrical structure, the bottom of the filter cartridge 14 extends out of the cleaning cylinder 4, and a plurality of filter holes 16 are arranged on the circumferential side wall of the filter cartridge 14, and the filter holes 16 are not all arranged along the height direction of the filter cartridge 14, but are only arranged on the side wall of the filter cartridge 14 that is higher than the bottom surface of the cleaning cylinder 4, that is, the height of the filter hole 16 located at the bottom of the filter cartridge 14 is higher than the bottom surface of the cleaning cylinder 4, so that the sand settled on the bottom surface of the cleaning cylinder 4 can be prevented from entering the filter cartridge 14.

[0031] In the above structure of the present embodiment, the lighter sesame seeds float on the water surface. When discharge is required, the discharge port 15 at the bottom of the filter cartridge 14 is opened, and the water flow drives the sesame seeds into the filter cartridge 14 through the filter holes 16 on the filter cartridge 14. The sesame seeds and water are discharged through the discharge port 15 and enter the drainer 7 for water drainage. The sand particles are deposited on the bottom surface of the cleaning cylinder 4 outside the filter cartridge 14 and can be discharged with the water flow when the drain port 12 is opened.

Claims

1. A sesame cleaning, washing, draining and frying production line, comprising a sesame cleaning machine, a feeding mechanism, a cleaning cylinder, a draining machine and a frying machine, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a blower, an air lock and a hopper. The hopper is arranged at the upper end of the air lock. One end of the air lock is connected to the blower, and the other end is connected to the cleaning cylinder through a feeding pipe. The feeding pipe is tangent to the connection between the cleaning cylinder, and the discharge port of the cleaning cylinder is connected to the drainer.

2. The sesame cleaning, washing, draining and frying production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding pipe is connected to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder.

3. The sesame cleaning, washing, draining and frying production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of baffles are evenly arranged on the side wall of the cleaning cylinder along the circumferential direction, and the baffles adopt a bent structure.

4. The sesame cleaning, washing, draining and frying production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter cartridge is fixedly installed in the middle of the cleaning cylinder. The interior of the filter cartridge is hollow, and the bottom of the filter cartridge extends out of the cleaning cylinder to form the discharge port. A plurality of filter holes are arranged on the circumferential side wall of the filter cartridge.

5. The sesame cleaning, washing, draining and frying production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filtering hole at the bottom of the filter cartridge is higher than the bottom surface of the cleaning cartridge in height direction.

6. The sesame cleaning, washing, draining and frying production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water inlet and a water outlet are arranged on the bottom surface of the cleaning cylinder, and the water inlet and the water outlet are located outside the filter cylinder.

7. The sesame cleaning, washing, draining and frying production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve is arranged on one end of the feeding pipeline close to the cleaning cylinder.

8. The sesame cleaning, washing, draining and frying production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The draining machine and the stir-frying machine are arranged in an upper and lower structure, and a conveyor belt is arranged at the discharge port of the stir-frying machine.

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