Ultrasonic scalpel for cutting hemostasis

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ultrasonic scalpel for cutting hemostasis, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments. The tool comprises a handle, the output end of the handle is fixedly connected with a tool rest, one side of the tool rest is provided with a tool bit, and the upper side of the tool bit is rotationally matched with a clamping plate; a trigger matched with the clamping plate is rotatably matched with the lower side of the handle, a movable opening is formed in one side of the trigger, a blood drawing pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the handle, a piston is slidably matched with the interior of the blood drawing pipe, and a sliding rod located in the movable opening is fixedly connected to one side of the piston. By arranging the sliding rod, the sliding rod can be pulled to enable the piston to move in the blood drawing tube if hematocele exists at an operation position during operation, so that suction force is generated in the blood drawing tube, the hematocele is sucked out through the hose, and the situation that the hematocele affects operation or the operation process is affected due to the fact that blood coagulates and adsorbs a tool bit is avoided; therefore, the use convenience in the operation process is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and in particular relates to an ultrasonic scalpel for cutting and hemostasis. Background Art

[0002] An ultrasonic scalpel is a high-frequency electrosurgical device, which is mainly used for cutting biological tissues and closing blood vessels. It has the characteristics of less bleeding, less damage to surrounding tissues, and quick recovery after surgery. It acts on human tissues to cut and coagulate without causing side effects such as tissue drying and burns. No electric current passes through the human body when the blade is working. It is widely used in operating rooms and is known as a bloodless scalpel.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN218045274U discloses an ultrasonic surgical knife for cutting and hemostasis, comprising an ultrasonic handle, a rotating part arranged at one end of the ultrasonic handle, an ultrasonic guide rod, an ultrasonic blade head arranged at one end of the ultrasonic guide rod, and a pressure sensor arranged on the ultrasonic blade head, wherein the ultrasonic guide rod comprises an outer sleeve rod, a driving rod installed inside the outer sleeve rod, and a conduction rod; the ultrasonic blade head comprises a blade body, a clamping part arranged on the blade body, a mounting part, and a mounting screw connecting the mounting part and the clamping part; the mounting screw comprises a connecting rod, a knob end arranged at the end of the connecting rod, a limiting part fixed to the knob end, and a spring sleeved on the connecting rod. The ultrasonic surgical knife for cutting and hemostasis of the utility model is fixed by a mounting screw, thereby improving the stability of the ultrasonic blade head. The above technical solution increases the stability of the blade through the pressure of the spring. However, in actual use, due to a small amount of bleeding, the working temperature of the ultrasonic knife is only about 60 to 70 degrees, which is a low-temperature operation. However, this temperature will also accelerate the coagulation of blood, and after coagulation, a large amount of blood will be adsorbed on the blade. These adherent tissues may enter the amplitude rod along the working end of the blade, reducing the vibration efficiency, resulting in slow cutting speed and poor hemostasis effect, affecting the progress of the operation.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an ultrasonic surgical knife for cutting and hemostasis.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] An ultrasonic surgical knife for cutting and hemostasis comprises a handle, the output end of the handle is fixedly connected to a knife holder, one side of the knife holder is provided with a knife head, and the upper side of the knife head is rotatably matched with a clamping plate;

[0008] The lower side of the handle is rotatably matched with a trigger that matches the splint, a movable opening is opened on one side of the trigger, a blood draw tube is fixedly connected to one side of the handle, a piston is slidably matched inside the blood draw tube, one side of the piston is fixedly connected to a sliding rod located inside the movable opening, one side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a push back plate, and a hose that matches the blade head is installed on the upper side of the piston.

[0009] Optionally, a pressure sensor is installed on the upper side of the knife holder. The pressure sensor is used to measure the clamping pressure of the object clamped by the knife holder to avoid the possibility of excessive clamping causing organ injury.

[0010] Optionally, an anti-skid cover is installed on the handle, and a plurality of anti-skid grooves are provided on the anti-skid cover. The anti-skid cover and the anti-skid grooves are convenient for increasing the friction of the handle when the person holds the handle, and reducing the slipping of the handle due to low friction during use, which affects the use effect.

[0011] Optionally, the lower sides of the cutter holder and the cutter head are both provided with a clamping ring matched with the hose, and the clamping ring is convenient for fixing the hose.

[0012] Optionally, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the blood draw tube, and a screw matching the handle thread is installed on one side of the mounting block. The mounting block can be disassembled by the screw to disassemble and clean the blood draw tube.

[0013] Optionally, a scale line is installed on one side of the blood drawing tube. The scale line facilitates personnel to observe the amount of blood sucked and whether it is a normal amount of bleeding, thereby improving the safety of the operation.

[0014] Optionally, a non-slip pad is fixedly connected to one side of the trigger, which increases the convenience of operating the trigger.

[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:

[0016] By setting up the sliding rod, it can be achieved that during operation, if there is blood accumulation at the operating position, the sliding rod can be pulled to move the piston in the blood draw tube, so that suction is generated in the blood draw tube, and the accumulated blood is sucked out through the hose, thereby avoiding the situation where the accumulated blood affects the operation or the blood coagulation and adsorption of the blade affects the progress of the operation, thereby improving the convenience of use during the operation.

[0017] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 For an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For an embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 1. Handle; 2. Blade holder; 3. Blade head; 4. Clamp; 5. Trigger; 6. Movable port; 7. Blood collection tube; 8. Piston; 9. Sliding rod; 10. Push back plate; 11. Hose; 12. Pressure sensor; 13. Anti-slip sleeve; 14. Anti-slip groove; 15. Snap ring; 16. Mounting block; 17. Screw; 18. Scale line; 19. Anti-slip pad.

[0025] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, an ultrasonic surgical knife for cutting and hemostasis is provided, comprising a handle 1, an output end of the handle 1 is fixedly connected to a knife holder 2, a knife head 3 is mounted on one side of the knife holder 2, and a clamping plate 4 is rotatably matched on the upper side of the knife head 3;

[0028] The lower side of the handle 1 is rotatably matched with a trigger 5 that matches with the splint 4, and a movable opening 6 is opened on one side of the trigger 5. A blood draw tube 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the handle 1, and a piston 8 is slidably matched inside the blood draw tube 7. A sliding rod 9 located inside the movable opening 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the piston 8, and a push-back plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rod 9. A hose 11 that matches with the cutter head 3 is installed on the upper side of the piston 8.

[0029] One aspect of the application of this embodiment is that when in use, the handle 1 can be held and the trigger 5 can be pulled to rotate, which can drive the splint 4 to tighten and contact the blade head 3 to achieve the effect of suturing and stopping bleeding of the surgical blood vessels;

[0030] However, at the extraction position, although the ultrasonic scalpel can reduce bleeding, a small amount of blood will still appear. When there is a small amount of blood accumulated at the treatment position, one end of the hose 11 can be inserted into the blood accumulated part. When the trigger 5 is pulled, the push back plate 10 will be pulled to one side, and the piston 8 will be pulled by the sliding rod 9 to generate pressure in the blood extraction tube 7, thereby increasing the suction force in the hose 11 to extract the accumulated blood, thereby avoiding the situation where the accumulated blood affects the operation or the blood coagulation adsorbs the blade 3 and affects the progress of the operation.

[0031] By setting the sliding rod 9, it can be achieved that during operation, if there is blood accumulation at the operating position, the sliding rod 9 can be pulled to move the piston 8 in the blood draw tube 7, so that suction is generated in the blood draw tube 7, and the accumulated blood is sucked out through the hose 11, thereby avoiding the situation where the accumulated blood affects the operation or the blood coagulation and adsorption of the blade 3 affects the progress of the operation, thereby improving the convenience of use during the operation.

[0032] A pressure sensor 12 is installed on the upper side of the tool holder 2 of this embodiment. The pressure sensor 12 is used to measure the clamping pressure of the object clamped by the tool holder 2 to avoid the possibility of organ injury caused by excessive clamping.

[0033] The handle 1 of this embodiment is equipped with an anti-skid cover 13, and a plurality of anti-skid grooves 14 are formed on the anti-skid cover 13. The anti-skid cover 13 and the anti-skid grooves 14 are convenient for increasing the friction of the handle 1 when a person holds the handle 1, thereby reducing the sliding of the handle 1 due to low friction during use, thereby affecting the use effect.

[0034] In this embodiment, the lower sides of the tool holder 2 and the tool head 3 are both provided with a clamping ring 15 that matches the hose 11 , and the clamping ring 15 is convenient for fixing the hose 11 .

[0035] In this embodiment, a mounting block 16 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the blood draw tube 7. A screw 17 that matches the thread of the handle 1 is installed on one side of the mounting block 16. The mounting block 16 can be disassembled by the screw 17 to disassemble and clean the blood draw tube 7.

[0036] In this embodiment, a scale mark 18 is installed on one side of the blood drawing tube 7. The scale mark 18 is convenient for personnel to observe the amount of blood sucked in and whether it is a normal amount of bleeding, thereby improving the safety of the operation.

[0037] In this embodiment, a non-slip pad 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the trigger 5 , and the non-slip pad 19 increases the convenience of operating the trigger 5 .

[0038] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. An ultrasonic surgical knife for cutting and hemostasis, characterized in that: include: A handle (1), the output end of the handle (1) is fixedly connected to a tool holder (2), a tool head (3) is mounted on one side of the tool holder (2), and a clamping plate (4) is rotatably engaged on the upper side of the tool head (3); The lower side of the handle (1) is rotatably matched with a trigger (5) matched with the clamp (4), a movable opening (6) is opened on one side of the trigger (5), a blood draw tube (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the handle (1), a piston (8) is slidably matched inside the blood draw tube (7), a sliding rod (9) located inside the movable opening (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the piston (8), a push-back plate (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rod (9), and a hose (11) matched with the cutter head (3) is installed on the upper side of the piston (8).

2. The ultrasonic surgical knife for cutting and hemostasis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (12) is installed on the upper side of the tool holder (2).

3. The ultrasonic surgical knife for cutting and hemostasis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (1) is provided with an anti-slip sleeve (13), and the anti-slip sleeve (13) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves (14).

4. The ultrasonic surgical knife for cutting and hemostasis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower sides of the cutter holder (2) and the cutter head (3) are both provided with a clamping ring (15) matched with the hose (11).

5. The ultrasonic surgical knife for cutting and hemostasis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting block (16) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the blood draw tube (7), and a screw (17) that matches the thread of the handle (1) is installed on one side of the mounting block (16).

6. The ultrasonic surgical knife for cutting and hemostasis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale mark (18) is provided on one side of the blood draw tube (7).

7. The ultrasonic surgical knife for cutting and hemostasis according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-skid pad (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the trigger (5).

Images