Intelligent fire-fighting platform system architecture

Abstract

According to the intelligent fire-fighting platform system architecture, intelligent independent networking fire-fighting equipment can be accessed, traditional fire-fighting equipment can also be accessed through transmission equipment, meanwhile, an intake camera is accessed, and safety and fire fighting linkage is achieved. According to the intelligent independent networking fire-fighting equipment, the traditional fire-fighting equipment and the camera, an equipment access server is adopted as data access equipment respectively, and independent data butt joint is achieved. The intelligent fire-fighting fusion utilizes new-generation information technologies such as sensors, Internet of Things, 5G communication, cloud computing, big data and the like, provides informatization, digitization, intelligence and information intercommunication sharing application for fire-fighting monitoring and early warning, daily management, emergency rescue, research and judgment analysis and the like, reduces management cost and fire-fighting risks, improves working efficiency, improves risk research and judgment and emergency rescue capabilities, and improves the safety of fire-fighting monitoring and early warning. And the fire-fighting work is transformed, upgraded and energized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of intelligent fire protection technology, and in particular to a smart fire protection platform system architecture. Background Art

[0002] The existing firefighting equipment is all old-fashioned traditional firefighting facilities, which do not have the data communication capabilities of the Internet of Things, so they need to be upgraded and replaced. However, if the old-fashioned traditional firefighting facilities currently in use are uniformly replaced with new intelligent firefighting equipment such as intelligent fire hydrants, it will be a huge firefighting cost.

[0003] In addition, "modern fire protection" is also "intelligent security", which proposes that fire protection needs to achieve the goal of intelligent, visual and traceable fire management. Although the current fire protection technology can use intelligent fire protection equipment to report data and realize daily management of various distributed intelligent fire protection equipment, it is:

[0004] Lack of connection with traditional firefighting facilities;

[0005] Due to the lack of flexible management and application of intelligent fire data, firefighting work cannot achieve information sharing and communication of fire risks among multiple departments.

[0006] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to build a smart fire management system. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a smart fire protection platform system architecture.

[0008] On the one hand, this application proposes a smart fire protection platform system architecture, including:

[0009] Traditional fire-fighting facilities, fire-fighting user information transmission devices, intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment, cameras, video servers, equipment access areas, database servers, cloud platforms and log servers,

[0010] The intelligent independent networked fire fighting equipment is connected to the equipment access area through the operator network;

[0011] The traditional fire-fighting facilities are connected to the equipment access area through the fire-fighting user information transmission device;

[0012] The camera is connected to the video server for communication, the video server is connected to the device access area for communication, and the video stream captured by the camera is accessed to the device access area through the video server;

[0013] The device access area is connected to the database server and the log server respectively;

[0014] The database server is connected to the cloud platform and the log server respectively;

[0015] in:

[0016] The intelligent independent networked fire fighting equipment is used to report the fire fighting data of the intelligent fire hydrant to the equipment access area;

[0017] The fire protection user information transmission device is used to report the fire protection data of the traditional fire protection facilities to the equipment access area;

[0018] The video server is used to report the fire video stream collected by the camera to the equipment access area;

[0019] The device access area is used to parse the reported data and forward it to the database server;

[0020] The database server is used to store the parsed data;

[0021] The cloud platform is used to perform statistical analysis and visual display on the data stored in the database server;

[0022] The log server is used to record the application logs of the device access area, the database server and the cloud platform.

[0023] In an optional implementation scheme of the present application, optionally, the fire protection user information transmission device includes:

[0024] The fire control host and the transmission equipment, the traditional fire protection facilities are electrically connected to the fire control host, the fire control host communicates with the transmission equipment through the UART network, and the transmission equipment communicates with the equipment access area through the TCP network.

[0025] In an optional implementation scheme of the present application, optionally, the following functional modules are deployed on the cloud platform:

[0026] Monitoring system, research and analysis, system management, cloud fire room, operation and maintenance system, fire management, alarm center and intelligent dispatching system.

[0027] As an optional implementation scheme of the present application, optionally, the device access area is also used for:

[0028] Perform alarm detection on the reported fire data of smart fire hydrants and traditional fire-fighting facilities. If an alarm is triggered, the alarm data will be pushed to the message push server;

[0029] The device access area is connected to the message push server via http communication.

[0030] As an optional implementation scheme of the present application, optionally, it also includes:

[0031] The message push server is used to push the alarm data pushed by the device access area to a third party.

[0032] As an optional implementation scheme of the present application, the intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment optionally supports NB-iot, 4G or LORA communication protocols.

[0033] As an optional implementation scheme of the present application, optionally, it also includes:

[0034] LORA gateway and base station;

[0035] The intelligent independent networked fire fighting equipment pushes the detection data to the base station through the LORA gateway. Based on the base station communication, the base station reports it to the operator network, and the operator network sends it to the equipment access area.

[0036] As an optional implementation scheme of the present application, optionally, the device access area is also used for:

[0037] Through base station-based communication, the application data packet is sent from the operator network to the base station, and then from the base station to the corresponding LORA gateway, and finally forwarded by the LORA gateway to the corresponding intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment.

[0038] As an optional implementation scheme of the present application, optionally, the equipment access area includes several equipment access servers, and the intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment, the traditional fire-fighting facilities and the camera each use a equipment access server as a data access device.

[0039] Technical effects of the utility model:

[0040] This solution can access both intelligent stand-alone networked fire-fighting equipment and traditional fire-fighting facilities through transmission equipment, and can also access cameras at the same time to achieve security and fire linkage. Intelligent stand-alone networked fire-fighting equipment, the traditional fire-fighting facilities and the cameras each use a device access server as a data access device to achieve independent data docking. Smart fire protection integrates new-generation information technologies such as sensors, the Internet of Things, 5G communications, cloud computing, and big data to provide information, digitization, intelligence, and information exchange and sharing applications for fire monitoring and early warning, daily management, emergency rescue, research and analysis, etc., to reduce management costs and fire risks, improve work efficiency, and enhance risk assessment and emergency rescue capabilities, and empower the transformation and upgrading of fire protection work.

[0041] Further features and aspects of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.

[0043] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the architecture structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] Various exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings represent elements with the same or similar functions. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless otherwise specified.

[0045] The word “exemplary” is used exclusively herein to mean “serving as an example, example, or illustration.” Any embodiment described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.

[0046] In addition, in order to better illustrate the present disclosure, numerous specific details are given in the following specific embodiments. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure can also be implemented without certain specific details. In some examples, means, components and circuits well known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail in order to highlight the main purpose of the present disclosure.

[0047] In this solution, the platform can be connected to intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment, and can also be connected to traditional fire-fighting facilities through transmission equipment, and can also be connected to cameras to achieve security and fire-fighting linkage.

[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, on the one hand, this application proposes a smart fire protection platform system architecture, including:

[0049] On the one hand, this application proposes a smart fire protection platform system architecture, including:

[0050] Traditional fire-fighting facilities, fire-fighting user information transmission devices, intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment, cameras, video servers, equipment access areas, database servers, cloud platforms and log servers,

[0051] The intelligent independent networked fire fighting equipment is connected to the equipment access area through the operator network;

[0052] The traditional fire-fighting facilities are connected to the equipment access area through the fire-fighting user information transmission device;

[0053] The camera is connected to the video server for communication, the video server is connected to the device access area for communication, and the video stream captured by the camera is accessed to the device access area through the video server;

[0054] The device access area is connected to the database server and the log server respectively;

[0055] The database server is connected to the cloud platform and the log server respectively;

[0056] in:

[0057] The intelligent independent networked fire fighting equipment is used to report the fire fighting data of the intelligent fire hydrant to the equipment access area;

[0058] The fire protection user information transmission device is used to report the fire protection data of the traditional fire protection facilities to the equipment access area;

[0059] The video server is used to report the fire video stream collected by the camera to the equipment access area;

[0060] The device access area is used to parse the reported data and forward it to the database server;

[0061] The database server is used to store the parsed data;

[0062] The cloud platform is used to perform statistical analysis and visual display on the data stored in the database server;

[0063] The log server is used to record the application logs of the device access area, the database server and the cloud platform.

[0064] In an optional implementation scheme of the present application, optionally, the fire protection user information transmission device includes:

[0065] The fire control host and the transmission equipment, the traditional fire protection facilities are electrically connected to the fire control host, the fire control host communicates with the transmission equipment through the UART network, and the transmission equipment communicates with the equipment access area through the TCP network.

[0066] In an optional implementation scheme of the present application, optionally, the following functional modules are deployed on the cloud platform:

[0067] Monitoring system, research and analysis, system management, cloud fire room, operation and maintenance system, fire management, alarm center and intelligent dispatching system.

[0068] Various fire protection application systems can be installed and deployed on the cloud platform, and the system data interfaces of various departments can also be connected to realize different fire protection data applications and analysis services, and provide fire protection services including monitoring systems, research and analysis, system management, cloud fire rooms, operation and maintenance systems, fire protection management, alarm centers and smart dispatching systems for various departments.

[0069] The smart fire protection platform targets common management pain points in fire protection management, combines the development of new technologies such as the Internet of Things and cloud computing, solves the drawbacks of traditional management methods, and combines "intelligent security" to realize intelligent, visual, and traceable fire protection management. It realizes the networking monitoring of traditional fire protection systems, and uses the Internet of Things to realize data informatization of electrical fire systems, fire water systems, fire hydrant visualization management, video monitoring, equipment and facility inspection management, and small and micro-site fire warnings, and uploads them to the cloud platform, applying the combination of "human defense, material defense, and technical defense" to traditional fire protection management and supervision. It realizes the sensing, analysis, and integration of key information of the core fire protection system, so as to make intelligent responses to various needs of fire protection business activities. It breaks the information barriers between various fire protection business systems, enables fire protection information resources to more effectively achieve supply and demand docking, and promotes the development of fire protection work mode from traditional to modern, passive to active, single to comprehensive, and artificial to intelligent.

[0070] The data processing of each functional module is completed by the cloud platform. The data interface between the cloud platform and the backend of each department can use different data ports such as API data interface.

[0071] In this embodiment, communication management services are mainly provided for intelligent independent networked fire fighting equipment.

[0072] Intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment supports NB-iot, 4G and LORA communication protocols. It can report upward the intelligent liquid level measurement, status, overflow alarm, gas detection and other detection data of intelligent fire hydrants and traditional fire-fighting facilities to the server for monitoring of the detection data.

[0073] Liquid level measurement, operating status of smart fire hydrants and traditional fire-fighting facilities, overflow alarm, gas detection and other detection data can be completed by corresponding detection equipment, such as liquid level sensors, limit switches, etc. The terminal (such as the Internet of Things terminal) can report these detection data to the operator network, and then the operator network can report them to the device access server for processing.

[0074] The intelligent independent networked fire fighting equipment uses base station communication to exchange data with the server. First, the intelligent independent networked fire fighting equipment reports the data to the operator's network, and then the operator forwards it to the server for data.

[0075] For the existing traditional fire-fighting facilities, data collection is achieved through the use of transmission equipment and fire control hosts, and their functions are upgraded.

[0076] Smart fire hydrants have IoT capabilities and can report data on their own.

[0077] However, traditional fire-fighting facilities do not have the Internet of Things function. In order to reduce the cost of replacement, this solution is improved on this basis. Various sensors such as liquid level sensors, temperature sensors, power modules, etc. can be arranged on traditional fire-fighting facilities. These configured facilities collect their data and then send them to the fire control host (that is, a host, processor) through a data line. The fire control host then sends them to the transmission device through the UART network (the transmission device, that is, the fire transmission device, also known as the fire user information transmission device, is responsible for collecting the real-time operation status information of the fire alarm facilities from the fire alarm controller, and completes the communication and data processing functions between the two. At the same time, it can accept the information status query of the fire management monitoring center through the user information transmission device, and integrates the CRT function at the same time). The transmission device communicates with the equipment access area through the TCP network, connects the fire data of the traditional fire-fighting facilities with the background, and completes the reporting.

[0078] The control data or management instructions for the intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment generated by the equipment access server (back-end control, generating control parameters on the back-end server) can also be sent to the intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment by the operator network.

[0079] Similarly, for the background data collection and control of traditional fire-fighting facilities, the background sends the control data (which may be data packets) to the fire control host through the transmission device. The fire control host parses and processes the data and then sends it to the corresponding traditional fire-fighting facilities for data set collection and control.

[0080] Similarly, for each smart fire hydrant and traditional fire-fighting facility, and even for cameras deployed at fire warning points, networked cameras such as cloud cameras can be used. They have communication modules that can collect data and send it to the video server in real time (operator network or 5G communication module for data transmission). The video server then reports the collected video stream to the background, and one of the devices accesses the server to receive the video stream and forwards it to the background database for storage.

[0081] Specifically, it is divided into data uplink and downlink:

[0082] 1. Uplink data flow

[0083] For example, scenario 1: device data alarm reporting

[0084] When the intelligent terminal detects changes in the liquid level in the manhole, the status of the intelligent fire hydrant and the traditional fire-fighting facilities, it immediately reports the data to the device access area (including several device access servers) through NB, 4G, lora and other networks. The device access server parses the reported data according to the protocol specifications and stores it in the data service area (including several database servers); at the same time, the alarm data is pushed to the message push server through the http protocol. The application service of the cloud platform performs statistical analysis and visual display on the data of the database server, or connects to a third-party platform through a standard API.

[0085] 2. Downlink data

[0086] For example, scenario 2: parameters, control command delivery, firmware upgrade, etc.

[0087] The device access service packages the application data in the protocol format, sends it to the terminal device through the NB, 4G, and Lora networks, and controls the behavior and functions of the terminal.

[0088] In order to provide access services for multiple intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment or various fire-fighting facilities / equipment, this application deploys several device access servers in the device access area, such as device access server A, device access server B, device access server C, etc.

[0089] The specific correspondence between each device accessing the server and the services provided by it can be allocated and deployed by the administrator.

[0090] The way in which each device accesses the server and communicates with the operator's network can use network protocols such as TCP, UDP, and HTTP.

[0091] If there are multiple intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment or various fire-fighting facilities / equipment, a gateway device is used on site to identify the access of multiple intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment or various fire-fighting facilities / equipment, and then the gateway device reports to the base station, and the base station reports remotely, realizing intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment or various fire-fighting facilities / equipment---gateway---base station---operator network---device access server, a line of data messages.

[0092] As an optional implementation scheme of the present application, optionally, the device access area is also used for:

[0093] Perform alarm detection on the reported fire data of smart fire hydrants and traditional fire-fighting facilities. If an alarm is triggered, the alarm data will be pushed to the message push server;

[0094] The device access area is connected to the message push server via http communication.

[0095] The server's alarm detection of detection data can be processed by the alarm engine on the device detection server.

[0096] As an optional implementation scheme of the present application, optionally, it also includes:

[0097] The message push server is used to push the alarm data pushed by the device access area to a third party.

[0098] The message push server can use the existing message push middleware, such as kfaka.

[0099] As an optional implementation scheme of the present application, the intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment optionally supports NB-iot, 4G or LORA communication protocols.

[0100] As an optional implementation scheme of the present application, optionally, it also includes:

[0101] LORA gateway and base station;

[0102] The intelligent independent networked fire fighting equipment pushes the detection data to the base station through the LORA gateway. Based on the base station communication, the base station reports it to the operator network, and the operator network sends it to the equipment access area.

[0103] As an optional implementation scheme of the present application, optionally, the device access area is also used for:

[0104] Through base station-based communication, the application data packet is sent from the operator network to the base station, and then from the base station to the corresponding LORA gateway, and finally forwarded by the LORA gateway to the corresponding intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment.

[0105] As an optional implementation scheme of the present application, optionally, the equipment access area includes several equipment access servers, and the intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment, the traditional fire-fighting facilities and the camera each use a equipment access server as a data access device.

[0106] In this embodiment, the intelligent independent networked fire fighting equipment adopts the LORA gateway for routing communication. By adopting one LORA gateway, data communication of multiple intelligent independent networked fire fighting equipment on site can be realized. The LORA gateway then transmits the detection data reported by each intelligent independent networked fire fighting equipment to the network.

[0107] Report to the base station, then the base station reports to the operator, and the operator forwards it to the device access server.

[0108] If the device server issues control instructions to the intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment, the above-mentioned base station communication can also be used to send data to the intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment.

[0109] In this embodiment, the intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment, the traditional fire-fighting facilities and the camera each use a device access server as a data access device (which can be combined with the above understanding and application) to achieve independent data docking.

[0110] Therefore, the platform proposed in this plan, smart fire protection, integrates and utilizes new-generation information technologies such as sensors, the Internet of Things, 5G communications, cloud computing, big data, etc., to provide information, digitalization, and intelligent applications for fire monitoring and early warning, daily management, emergency rescue, research and analysis, etc., to reduce management costs and fire risks, improve work efficiency, enhance risk assessment and emergency rescue capabilities, and empower the transformation and upgrading of fire protection work.

[0111] It has the following technical advantages:

[0112] 1. Full access to firefighting elements

[0113] Traditional fire-fighting facilities, new intelligent fire-fighting equipment, security equipment, fire-fighting forces, cameras and other elements are all connected.

[0114] 2. Information exchange and sharing

[0115] The various fire-fighting roles within the owner unit, the owner unit and the maintenance unit and the fire department communicate and share information for collaborative management.

[0116] 3. Reduce costs

[0117] Intelligent fire protection informationization can reduce the management costs of property owners, the maintenance costs of maintenance units, and the supervision costs of fire departments.

[0118] 4. Risk prevention

[0119] Routine monitoring, standardization, work processes, intelligent analysis, and multi-level supervision reduce fire risks.

[0120] The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or technical improvements in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A smart fire protection platform system architecture, characterized in that: include: Traditional fire-fighting facilities, fire-fighting user information transmission devices, intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment, cameras, video servers, equipment access areas, database servers, cloud platforms and log servers, The intelligent independent networked fire fighting equipment is connected to the equipment access area through the operator network; The traditional fire-fighting facilities are connected to the equipment access area through the fire-fighting user information transmission device; The camera is connected to the video server for communication, the video server is connected to the device access area for communication, and the video stream captured by the camera is accessed to the device access area through the video server; The device access area is connected to the database server and the log server respectively; The database server is connected to the cloud platform and the log server respectively; in: The intelligent independent networked fire fighting equipment is used to report the fire fighting data of the intelligent fire hydrant to the equipment access area; The fire protection user information transmission device is used to report the fire protection data of the traditional fire protection facilities to the equipment access area; The video server is used to report the fire video stream collected by the camera to the equipment access area; The device access area is used to parse the reported data and forward it to the database server; The database server is used to store the parsed data; The cloud platform is used to perform statistical analysis and visual display on the data stored in the database server; The log server is used to record the application logs of the device access area, the database server and the cloud platform.

2. According to the smart fire fighting platform system architecture of claim 1, it is characterized in that: The fire protection user information transmission device comprises: The fire control host and the transmission equipment, the traditional fire protection facilities are electrically connected to the fire control host, the fire control host communicates with the transmission equipment through the UART network, and the transmission equipment communicates with the equipment access area through the TCP network.

3. According to the smart fire fighting platform system architecture of claim 1, it is characterized in that: The following functional modules are deployed on the cloud platform: Monitoring system, research and analysis, system management, cloud fire room, operation and maintenance system, fire management, alarm center and intelligent dispatching system.

4. According to the smart fire fighting platform system architecture of claim 1, it is characterized in that: The device access area is also used for: Perform alarm detection on the reported fire data of smart fire hydrants and traditional fire-fighting facilities. If an alarm is triggered, the alarm data will be pushed to the message push server; The device access area is connected to the message push server via http communication.

5. According to claim 4, a smart fire fighting platform system architecture is characterized in that: Also includes: The message push server is used to push the alarm data pushed by the device access area to a third party.

6. According to the smart fire fighting platform system architecture of claim 1, it is characterized in that: The intelligent independent networked fire fighting equipment supports NB-iot, 4G or LORA communication protocols.

7. The smart fire fighting platform system architecture according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: LORA gateway and base station; The intelligent independent networked fire fighting equipment pushes the fire fighting data to the base station through the LORA gateway. Based on the base station communication, the base station reports it to the operator network, and the operator network sends it to the equipment access area.

8. The smart fire fighting platform system architecture according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The device access area is also used for: Through base station communication, the application data packet is sent from the operator network to the base station, and then sent by the base station to the corresponding LORA gateway, and finally forwarded by the LORA gateway to the corresponding intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment.

9. The smart fire fighting platform system architecture according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The equipment access area includes several equipment access servers, and the intelligent independent networked fire-fighting equipment, the traditional fire-fighting facilities and the camera each use a equipment access server as a data access device.

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