Cleaning and cutting device of precise shell assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning and cutting device of a precise shell assembly, and relates to the technical field of precise shell assemblies. A collecting box for collecting cutting fluid is fixedly installed at the lower end of the main body, a filtering assembly is fixedly installed at the top of an inner cavity of the collecting box, a filter screen assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body, a cleaning assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body and located above the filter screen assembly, and a collecting assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the cleaning assembly. In the process that the cleaning assembly repeatedly moves back and forth at the two ends of the filter screen assembly, the cleaning assembly drives the cleaning parts at the two ends to sweep chippings attached to the filter screen assembly, then the chippings are swept into the collecting assembly, and then the chippings and the collecting assembly are sucked into a dust collector under the strong suction force of the collecting assembly; the problems that due to the fact that cutting fluid is sticky, chippings can be attached to a filter screen assembly through the cutting fluid, cleaning is not thorough, and a large number of chippings are prevented from being attached to the filter screen assembly are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of precision housing components, and in particular relates to a cleaning and cutting device for precision housing components. Background Art

[0002] Precision housing component cutting refers to the use of cutting tools to cut off the excess material layer on the parts or workpieces to form chips, so that the workpieces can obtain the specified shape, size and surface quality. Cutting is generally the primary process of precision parts processing and plays an important role in the blank processing process. During the use of existing cutting devices, the waste chips generated by the cutting work are scattered at will, which is not conducive to cleaning and recycling.

[0003] In the existing cleaning and cutting devices for precision housing components, manual cleaning is usually performed, which is not only not conducive to the cutting of precision housing components, but also very time-consuming. Since the waste materials of the precision housing components that need to be cleaned are usually a mixture of debris and cutting fluid, and the cutting fluid is a sticky material, a small amount of cutting fluid will attach the debris to the equipment, making it difficult to clean the debris. In addition, the debris generated during the cutting process is extremely small, so it is difficult to filter the debris through common filter screens. Although a high-mesh filter screen can filter these tiny debris, it is easy to cause the cutting fluid and the tiny debris to be difficult to separate, and the cutting fluid cannot be recycled, resulting in a waste of cutting materials.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a cleaning and cutting device for a precision housing component to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a cleaning cutting device for a precision shell component, comprising a main body, a collection box for collecting cutting fluid fixedly mounted at the lower end of the main body, a filter assembly fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the collection box, a filter screen assembly fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main body, a cleaning assembly fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main body and above the filter screen assembly, a collection assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the cleaning assembly, and the inner cavity of the main body is communicated with the inner cavity of the collection box.

[0008] Furthermore, two main body doors are rotatably mounted on one end of the main body, a control panel is fixedly mounted on one of the two main body doors and an observation hole is opened on the other one.

[0009] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a filter screen, which is arranged in a V shape and fixedly mounted at both ends of the inner cavity of the collection box. Electromagnets are arranged at both ends below the filter screen and fixedly mounted on the inner cavity of the collection box.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes two synchronous wheels, one of which is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor, and the driving motor and the filter assembly are fixedly mounted, a synchronous belt is rotatably mounted between the two synchronous wheels, and a connecting block is fixedly mounted in the middle of the synchronous belt.

[0011] Furthermore, a suction bucket is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting block away from the synchronous belt.

[0012] Furthermore, a worm is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the suction bucket, and a plurality of worm wheels are meshed at both ends of the worm. A rotating rod is fixedly installed at one end of the worm wheel close to the filter assembly, and a cleaning disc is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the collecting assembly comprises a suction hood which is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the suction barrel, and a collecting pipe is fixedly mounted on one end of the suction hood.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the worm away from the collecting pipe passes through the suction barrel, and one end of the worm away from the collecting pipe is slidably installed in a slide groove, and the slide groove is fixedly installed on the main body.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model realizes that the cleaning component is repeatedly moved back and forth at both ends of the filter assembly, so that the cleaning component drives the cleaning parts at both ends to clean up the debris attached to the filter assembly, and then cleans the debris into the collection component, which is then sucked into the vacuum cleaner under the strong suction force of the collection component, thereby solving the problem that the cutting fluid has viscosity and the cutting fluid will attach the debris to the filter assembly, resulting in incomplete cleaning, and avoiding the problem that a large amount of debris attaches to the filter assembly.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main door of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the filter screen of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the synchronous belt of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the suction cover of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the collection component of the utility model;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the slideway of the utility model.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0029] 1. Main body; 101. Main body door; 102. Control panel; 103. Observation hole; 2. Collection box; 3. Filter assembly; 301. Filter screen; 302. Electromagnet; 4. Filter screen assembly; 5. Cleaning assembly; 501. Synchronous wheel; 502. Drive motor; 503. Synchronous belt; 504. Connecting block; 505. Suction bucket; 506. Worm; 507. Worm wheel; 508. Rotating rod; 509. Cleaning plate; 6. Collection assembly; 601. Suction cover; 602. Collection pipe; 603. Slideway. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the utility model is a cleaning cutting device of a precision shell assembly, comprising a main body 1, a collecting box 2 for collecting cutting fluid is fixedly installed at the lower end of the main body 1, a filter assembly 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the collecting box 2, a filter screen assembly 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body 1, a cleaning assembly 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body 1 and above the filter screen assembly 4, a collecting assembly 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the cleaning assembly 5, and the inner cavity of the main body 1 is communicated with the inner cavity of the collecting box 2.

[0033] The chips of the precision shell component cut and the cutting fluid used for cutting fall into the filter component 4 under the action of gravity. At this time, the motor on the cleaning component 5 is driven to rotate forward and reverse, so that the cleaning component 5 is repeatedly moved back and forth at both ends of the filter component 4. Since a collecting component 6 is provided in the inner cavity of the cleaning component 5 and is connected to an external vacuum cleaner, the vacuum cleaner (the vacuum cleaner is a prior art and is not described in detail here) collects the chip mixture left on the filter component 4 through a strong suction force. Since the cutting fluid is sticky, a small amount of cutting fluid will attach the chips to the filter component 4. At this time, the cleaning component 5 is repeatedly moved back and forth at both ends of the filter component 4. During the operation, the cleaning component 5 drives the cleaning components at both ends to clean the debris attached to the filter component 4, and then cleans the debris into the collecting component 6, and then sucks it into the vacuum cleaner under the strong suction of the collecting component 6, and then the tiny debris will flow into the filter component 3 together with the cutting fluid. The filter component 3 uses the internal magnetism to adsorb the tiny debris. At this time, the debris and the cutting fluid are completely separated, and then the cutting fluid enters the collection box 2 under the action of gravity, thereby realizing the collection box 2 to recover the cutting fluid. Since the cutting fluid is collected in the collection box 2, it is convenient for next use, and it is also a kind of energy recovery, reducing the waste of cutting materials.

[0034] Thus, the cleaning component 5 is repeatedly moved back and forth at both ends of the filter component 4, so that the cleaning component 5 drives the cleaning components at both ends to clean the debris attached to the filter component 4, and then the debris is cleaned into the collecting component 6, and then sucked into the vacuum cleaner under the strong suction force of the collecting component 6, thereby solving the problem that the cutting fluid is sticky, and the cutting fluid will attach the debris to the filter component 4, resulting in incomplete cleaning, and avoiding the problem of a large amount of debris attached to the filter component 4.

[0035] In one embodiment, for the main body 1, two main body doors 101 are rotatably mounted on one end of the main body 1, a control panel 102 is fixedly mounted on one of the two main body doors 101, and an observation hole 103 is opened on the other one.

[0036] The two main body doors 101 are used to place the precision housing components that need to be cut, as well as parts for facilitating the maintenance of the equipment. The operating control panel 102 is used to control the equipment, and the operator can observe the cutting status of the precision housing components through the observation hole 103.

[0037] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned filter assembly 3, the filter assembly 3 includes a filter screen 301, the filter screen 301 is arranged in a V shape, the filter screen 301 is fixedly installed at both ends of the inner cavity of the collection box 2, and electromagnets 302 are arranged at both ends below the filter screen 301, and the electromagnets 302 are fixedly installed on the inner cavity of the collection box 2.

[0038] When tiny debris flows into the filter 301 together with the cutting fluid, the two electromagnets 302 below the filter 301 absorb the tiny debris to the electromagnets 302 through their own magnetic force. At this time, the debris and the cutting fluid are completely separated, and then the cutting fluid enters the collection box 2 under the action of gravity, thereby realizing the collection box 2 to recover the cutting fluid. Since the cutting fluid is collected in the collection box 2, it is convenient for next use, thereby recovering energy and reducing material waste.

[0039] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned cleaning component 5, the cleaning component 5 includes two synchronous wheels 501, one of the two synchronous wheels 501 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 502, and the driving motor 502 is fixedly installed with the filter assembly 4, and a synchronous belt 503 is rotatably installed between the two synchronous wheels 501, and a connecting block 504 is fixedly installed in the middle of the synchronous belt 503.

[0040] When the cleaning component 5 needs to move, the driving motor 502 drives the output end to rotate forward and reversely to drive one of the two synchronous wheels 501 to rotate. Since a synchronous belt 503 is installed between the two synchronous wheels 501, the synchronous wheel 501 can simultaneously drive the synchronous belt 503 to rotate simultaneously, and then the connecting block 504 fixedly installed in the middle of the synchronous belt 503 will move with the synchronous belt 503.

[0041] Therefore, the connecting block 504 can be driven by the driving motor 502 to rotate forward and reverse, thereby achieving repeated movement of the connecting block 504 in the horizontal direction.

[0042] In addition, in specific applications, the drive motor 502 is preferably a forward and reverse motor.

[0043] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned connecting block 504, a suction bucket 505 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting block 504 away from the synchronous belt 503, and a worm 506 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the suction bucket 505. A plurality of worm wheels 507 are meshed at both ends of the worm 506. A rotating rod 508 is fixedly installed at one end of the worm wheel 507 close to the filter assembly 4, and a cleaning disk 509 is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod 508. The end of the worm 506 away from the collecting pipe 602 passes through the suction bucket 505, and the end of the worm 506 away from the collecting pipe 602 is slidably installed in the slide groove 603, and the slide groove 603 is fixedly installed on the main body 1.

[0044] Since one end of the connecting block 504 is fixedly installed with the suction bucket 505, when the connecting block 504 moves repeatedly in the horizontal direction, the connecting block 504 will drive the suction bucket 505 to move, and the worm 506 located in the inner cavity of the suction bucket 505 will also move with the suction bucket 505. Since one end of the worm 506 is slidably installed in the slide groove 603, the worm 506 will rotate under the action of the friction force of the slide groove 603. Since a plurality of worm wheels 507 are meshed at both ends of the worm 506, the plurality of worm wheels 507 will rotate with the rotation of the worm 506, and the rotating rod 508 fixedly installed at the bottom of the worm wheel 507 will also rotate. At the same time, the rotating rod 508 drives the cleaning disk 509 fixedly installed therewith to rotate. Since the rotation of the cleaning disk 509 will cause the debris attached to the filter assembly 4 due to the viscosity of the cutting fluid, a small amount of cutting fluid will be cleaned, and then the debris will be swept into the collecting assembly 6.

[0045] The movement of the suction barrel 505 drives the worm 506 in the inner cavity to rotate, thereby rotating the several worm wheels 507 meshing at both ends of the worm 506, and then the several worm wheels 507 drive the cleaning plate 509 at the bottom to clean the debris on the filter assembly 4, thereby solving the problem that the cutting fluid is sticky and the cutting fluid will attach the debris to the filter assembly 4, resulting in incomplete cleaning, and avoiding the problem of a large amount of debris attaching to the filter assembly 4.

[0046] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned collecting assembly 6, the collecting assembly 6 includes a suction hood 601, and the suction hood 601 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the suction barrel 505, and a collecting pipe 602 is fixedly installed on one end of the suction hood 601.

[0047] By fixing the collection tube 602 to an external vacuum cleaner, the vacuum cleaner outputs suction to the collection tube 602 through strong suction. Since one end of the collection tube 602 is fixedly mounted to the suction hood 601, the suction hood 601 also has suction at this time. Since the suction hood 601 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the suction barrel 505, the suction barrel 505 also has suction. At this time, the suction barrel 505 uses suction to suck the debris on the filter assembly 4 below it into the suction barrel 505, and then cleans the debris into the vacuum cleaner.

[0048] Thus, the suction barrel 505 is connected to an external vacuum cleaner, and the vacuum cleaner transmits a strong suction force to the suction barrel 505, and then the debris is transmitted from the suction barrel 505 to the vacuum cleaner, so the suction barrel 505 collects the debris.

[0049] In summary, with the aid of the above-mentioned technical solution of the utility model, the chips of the precision housing component cut and the cutting fluid used for cutting fall into the filter assembly 4 under the action of gravity. At this time, the drive motor 502 drives the output end to rotate forward and reversely to drive one of the two synchronous wheels 501 to rotate, and the synchronous wheel 501 drives the synchronous belt 503 to rotate at the same time. Then the connecting block 504 in the middle of the synchronous belt 503 will move with the synchronous belt 503. When the connecting block 504 moves repeatedly in the horizontal direction, the connecting block 504 will drive the suction bucket 505 to move, and the suction bucket 505 located at the suction The worm 506 in the inner cavity of the barrel 505 will also move with the suction barrel 505. Since one end of the worm 506 is slidably installed in the slide groove 603, the worm 506 will rotate under the action of the friction force of the slide groove 603. Since a plurality of worm wheels 507 are meshed at both ends of the worm 506, the plurality of worm wheels 507 will rotate with the rotation of the worm 506, and the rotating rod 508 fixedly installed at the bottom of the worm wheel 507 will also rotate. At the same time, the rotating rod 508 drives the cleaning disk 509 to rotate. Since the cutting fluid is sticky, a small amount of cutting fluid will clean up the debris attached to the filter assembly 4, and then sweep the debris into the collection assembly 6. Since the collection pipe 602 is fixedly installed on the external vacuum cleaner, the vacuum cleaner outputs the suction force to the collection pipe 602 through a strong suction force. Since one end of the collection pipe 602 is fixedly installed with the suction cover 601, the suction cover 601 also has suction at this time. Since the suction cover 601 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the suction barrel 505, the suction barrel 505 also has suction. At this time, the suction barrel 505 uses suction to remove the filter assembly 4 below it. The debris on the filter 301 is sucked into the suction barrel 505, and then the debris is cleaned into the vacuum cleaner. Then the tiny debris will flow into the filter 301 together with the cutting fluid. At this time, the two electromagnets 302 under the filter 301 absorb the tiny debris to the electromagnet 302 through their own magnetic force. At this time, the debris and the cutting fluid are completely separated. Then the cutting fluid enters the collection box 2 under the action of gravity, thereby realizing the collection box 2 to recover the cutting fluid. Since the cutting fluid is collected in the collection box 2, it is convenient for next use, thereby recovering energy and reducing the waste of materials.

[0050] Through the above technical solution, the movement of the suction barrel 505 drives the worm 506 in the inner cavity to rotate, so that the several worm wheels 507 meshing at both ends of the worm 506 rotate, and then the several worm wheels 507 drive the cleaning plate 509 at the bottom to clean the debris on the filter assembly 4, thereby solving the problem that the cutting fluid is sticky and the cutting fluid will attach the debris to the filter assembly 4, resulting in incomplete cleaning, and avoiding the problem of a large amount of debris attaching to the filter assembly 4.

[0051] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0052] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning and cutting device for a precision housing assembly, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A collection box (2) for collecting cutting fluid is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the main body (1); a filter assembly (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the collection box (2); a filter assembly (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main body (1); a cleaning assembly (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main body (1) and above the filter assembly (4); a collection assembly (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the cleaning assembly (5); and the inner cavity of the main body (1) is communicated with the inner cavity of the collection box (2).

2. A cleaning and cutting device for a precision housing component according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two main body doors (101) are rotatably mounted on one end of the main body (1), a control panel (102) is fixedly mounted on one of the two main body doors (101) and an observation hole (103) is opened on the other.

3. A cleaning and cutting device for a precision housing component according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly (3) comprises a filter screen (301), the filter screen (301) being arranged in a V shape, the filter screen (301) being fixedly mounted at two ends of the inner cavity of the collection box (2), and electromagnets (302) being arranged at both ends below the filter screen (301), the electromagnets (302) being fixedly mounted on the inner cavity of the collection box (2).

4. A cleaning and cutting device for a precision housing assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (5) comprises two synchronous wheels (501), one of the two synchronous wheels (501) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (502), and the driving motor (502) and the filter assembly (4) are fixedly mounted, a synchronous belt (503) is rotatably mounted between the two synchronous wheels (501), and a connecting block (504) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the synchronous belt (503).

5. A cleaning and cutting device for a precision housing component according to claim 4, characterized in that: A suction bucket (505) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connection block (504) away from the synchronous belt (503).

6. A cleaning and cutting device for a precision housing component according to claim 5, characterized in that: A worm (506) is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the suction barrel (505), and a plurality of worm wheels (507) are meshed at both ends of the worm (506). A rotating rod (508) is fixedly mounted at one end of the worm wheel (507) close to the filter assembly (4), and a cleaning disc (509) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the rotating rod (508).

7. A cleaning and cutting device for a precision housing component according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (6) comprises a suction hood (601), wherein the suction hood (601) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the suction barrel (505), and a collecting pipe (602) is fixedly mounted on one end of the suction hood (601).

8. The cleaning and cutting device for a precision housing component according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the worm (506) away from the collecting pipe (602) passes through the suction barrel (505), and the end of the worm (506) away from the collecting pipe (602) is slidably installed in the slide groove (603), and the slide groove (603) is fixedly installed on the main body (1).

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