Sliding material dripping device
By designing a sliding drip device in the powder selection machine, using the combined structure of the slider component and the giving outlet to solve the problem of large humidity powder in the process of pouring the powder, realizing the effectiveness of the powder of the powder. Washing and drying improve the uniformity and quality of powder selection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421162420.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
When existing powder pickers deal with powders with high humidity, they lack effective cleaning and drying functions, resulting in the powder being easily clumped during the powder selection process, affecting the efficiency and quality of powder selection.
A sliding device is designed, including the main body of the powder selection machine, the pollination component and the slider component. The sliding component consists of the segmentation cone, the upper sliding department, the scattered wind cone, and the sliding material department. The coarse powder falls step by step on the slider component, combined with the hot air sent by the air outlet under the air outlet Dry.
By extending the heat exchange time of the powder and the hot air, the speed of the powder is reduced, and the effective washing and drying of the coarse powder are achieved, and the pink clumps are avoided, and the uniformity and quality of the powder selection are improved.
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Figure CN222402322U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of powder selecting machines, in particular to a sliding material dripping device. Background Art
[0002] There are many types of powder classifiers, different types are suitable for different materials, and different models are also made according to the customer's requirements for material fineness. Common powder classifiers include cyclone type cyclone powder classifier, three-separation powder classifier, centrifugal powder classifier, coal mill special powder classifier, calcium powder special powder classifier, etc. Later, many high-efficiency powder classifiers and high-efficiency three-separation powder classifiers were developed. They are new generation varieties that improve deficiencies and increase output on the original basis.
[0003] Chinese patent CN217569671 U discloses a powder selection machine, which includes a powder selection machine housing, a cyclone and a feed hopper, wherein the cyclone is fixedly mounted on the two side walls of the powder selection machine housing, the feed hopper is connected to the center of the top surface of the powder selection machine housing, an electric motor is installed on the right side wall of the feed hopper, and a rotating disc is rotatably mounted inside the feed hopper, and a first-level rotating seat is rotatably mounted at the top position of the inner side of the powder selection machine housing. The utility model is provided with a rotating disc and a breaking rod, and when selecting powder, mixed powder is added to the feed hopper, so that the powder slides to the surface of the breaking rod through the sliding plate, and the electric motor is started, so that the rotating disc is driven to rotate through the output shaft, and then the breaking rod is driven to crush and break the powder, so that the powder that is clumped is separated, and evenly arranged gaps are formed between the breaking rods, so that the powder passing through is more uniform, and the powder that is clumped cannot be effectively separated in the subsequent powder selection process, and the work quality is effectively improved. However, due to different working conditions, if the humidity of the powder is higher, the powder needs to be washed and dried, but the above utility model does not have the function of washing and drying. Therefore, a multi-air inlet structure of a powder selector is urgently needed to overcome the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to improve the above problems, the utility model discloses a sliding material dripping device, comprising a powder selecting machine body, in which a powder selecting assembly for selecting coarse powder and fine powder is arranged, and further comprising:
[0005] The sliding material assembly is installed in the powder selecting machine body and is located below the powder selecting assembly. The coarse powder falls on the top of the sliding material assembly and slides down from the surface of the sliding material assembly from top to bottom.
[0006] The lower air supply port is installed at the bottom end of the powder classifier body and supplies hot air to the sliding material assembly from bottom to top.
[0007] Preferably, the sliding material assembly comprises:
[0008] The dividing cone is located below the powder selection component, and the coarse powder falls on the dividing cone;
[0009] The upper sliding part, multiple upper sliding parts are longitudinally distributed below the material distribution cone. The upper sliding part is a cylindrical structure with thin upper part and thick lower part. The diameters of the multiple upper sliding parts are arranged step by step from top to bottom. There is a gap between adjacent upper sliding parts for air delivery. The coarse powder falls on the material distribution cone and slides on the outer wall of the upper sliding part. The wind is delivered into each upper sliding part in sequence from bottom to top.
[0010] The wind dispersion cone is located below the upper sliding material portion and is arranged close to the lower air supply port.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding material assembly further comprises:
[0012] A lower sliding portion, multiple lower sliding portions are longitudinally distributed between the upper sliding portion and the wind dispersion cone, the lower sliding portion is a cylindrical structure that is thick at the top and thin at the bottom, the diameters of the multiple lower sliding portions are arranged to increase step by step from bottom to top, and gaps for air to be sent in are left between adjacent lower sliding portions, the diameter of the lower sliding portion close to the upper sliding portion is larger than that of the upper sliding portion, the coarse powder slides down on the inner wall of the lower sliding portion, and the wind is sent into each lower sliding portion in turn from bottom to top.
[0013] Preferably, the upper sliding part is connected to the inner wall of the powder classifier body through a side support rod assembly, and the number of the upper sliding parts is at least 2.
[0014] Preferably, the lower sliding part is connected to the inner wall of the powder classifier body through the side support rod assembly 2, and the number of the lower sliding parts is at least 3.
[0015] Preferably, the wind dispersion cone is arranged in an inverted frustum shape, and the top end of the wind dispersion cone is arranged in a closed shape.
[0016] Preferably, the side support rod assembly 1 and the side support rod assembly 2 have the same structure, and the side support rod assembly 1 includes:
[0017] A cross bar and a telescopic rod are installed opposite to each other on the outer wall of the upper sliding part. The cross bar is slidably installed in the vertical groove away from the upper sliding part. The vertical groove is installed on the inner wall of the powder classifier body. The end of the telescopic rod away from the upper sliding part is hinged with a flip rod. The flip rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the powder classifier body away from the telescopic rod end. A limiting slide groove is installed on the flip rod. A limiting column is slidably installed in the limiting slide groove. The pull rod extends into the powder classifier body from the side end of the powder classifier body, and the limit column is installed on the pull rod.
[0018] Preferably, a handle is installed at the end of the pull rod away from the limiting column, a plurality of limiting holes are installed on the pull rod at equal intervals, the limiting bolts are passed through the limiting holes and are abutted against the outer wall of the powder classifier body.
[0019] Preferably, the vertical groove and the pull rod are located opposite to each other on the inner wall of the powder classifier body.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0021] The utility model provides a sliding material dripping device, which reduces the falling speed of the sliding material during the step-by-step falling of the coarse powder on the sliding material component, thereby prolonging the heat exchange time with the hot air sent in from the lower air supply port, and the coarse powder falls and the wind blows upward, which has a washing effect on the coarse powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 (the sliding part is not shown);
[0024] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 (Showing the lower sliding part);
[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a side support rod assembly of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the installation position of the limit bolt of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 10. Powder selection machine body; 11. Powder selection assembly; 12. Sliding assembly; 13. Lower air outlet; 14. Distributing cone; 15. Upper sliding part; 16. Air dispersion cone; 17. Lower sliding part; 18. Crossbar 1; 19. Telescopic rod; 20. Vertical slot; 21. Flip rod; 22. Limiting slide; 23. Pull rod; 24. Handle; 25. Limiting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Example
[0030] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a sliding material dripping device provided in this embodiment includes a powder selecting machine body 10, in which a powder selecting assembly 11 for selecting coarse powder and fine powder is provided, and further includes:
[0032] The sliding material assembly 12 is installed in the powder selecting machine body 10 and is located below the powder selecting assembly 11. The coarse powder falls on the top of the sliding material assembly 12 and slides down from the surface of the sliding material assembly 12 from top to bottom.
[0033] The lower air supply port 13 is installed at the bottom end of the powder selector body 10 and supplies hot air to the sliding material assembly 12 from bottom to top.
[0034] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0035] The utility model discloses a sliding material dripping device, in which the powder selection component 11 in the powder selection machine body 10 realizes separation of coarse powder and fine powder with different particle sizes, the fine powder comes out from the top, the coarse powder falls down, the falling coarse powder falls on the sliding material component 12, and falls step by step on the sliding material component 12, at this time, the hot air sent by the lower air supply port 13 dries the coarse powder falling step by step on the sliding material component 12. The utility model provides a sliding material dripping device, in the process of the coarse powder falling step by step on the sliding material component 12, the falling speed of the sliding material is reduced, thereby prolonging the heat exchange time with the hot air sent from the lower air supply port 13, and the coarse powder falls, and the wind blows upward, which has the effect of washing the coarse powder.
[0036] In one embodiment, the slider assembly 12 includes:
[0037] A dividing cone 14, which is located below the powder selection assembly 11, and the coarse powder falls on the dividing cone 14;
[0038] An upper sliding part 15, multiple upper sliding parts 15 are longitudinally distributed below the material distribution cone 14, and the upper sliding part 15 is a cylindrical structure with a thin top and a thick bottom. The diameters of the multiple upper sliding parts 15 are arranged to increase step by step from top to bottom, and gaps for air delivery are left between adjacent upper sliding parts 15. The coarse powder falls on the material distribution cone 14 and slides on the outer wall of the upper sliding part 15. The wind is delivered into each upper sliding part 15 from bottom to top in sequence;
[0039] The wind dispersion cone 16 is located below the upper sliding material portion 15 and is disposed close to the lower air supply port 13 .
[0040] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0041] The falling coarse powder falls on the dividing cone 14 and slides evenly along the surface of the dividing cone 14. The coarse powder slides from top to bottom on the outer walls of multiple upper sliding parts 15. The upper sliding parts 15 are cylindrical structures with thin tops and thick bottoms, thereby extending the sliding time of the coarse powder. The lower air supply port 13 vertically inlets air to the bottom of the powder selector body 10. Under the action of the air dispersion cone 16, the hot air is scattered and passes through the inner walls of each upper sliding part 15 from bottom to top. The hot air is blown out from the gaps between adjacent upper sliding parts 15, thereby achieving a scrubbing effect on the coarse powder and improving the drying effect of the coarse powder.
[0042] In one embodiment, the sliding material assembly 12 further includes:
[0043] A lower sliding portion 17, multiple lower sliding portions 17 are longitudinally distributed between the upper sliding portion 15 and the wind dispersion cone 16, the lower sliding portion 17 is a cylindrical structure that is thick at the top and thin at the bottom, the diameters of the multiple lower sliding portions 17 are arranged to increase step by step from bottom to top, and gaps for air to be sent in are left between adjacent lower sliding portions 17, the diameter of the lower sliding portion 17 close to the upper sliding portion 15 is larger than the diameter of the upper sliding portion 15, the coarse powder slides on the inner wall of the lower sliding portion 17, and the wind is sent into each lower sliding portion 17 from bottom to top in turn.
[0044] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0045] A lower sliding part 17 is added between the upper sliding part 15 and the air dispersion cone 16. After the coarse powder slides down on the outer walls of the multiple upper sliding parts 15 from top to bottom, it slides down on the inner walls of the multiple lower sliding parts 17 from bottom to top, until it falls on the air dispersion cone 16 and is concentrated at the bottom end of the powder classifier body 10. The lower air supply port 13 vertically inlets air to the bottom end of the powder classifier body 10. Under the action of the air dispersion cone 16, the hot air is scattered and passes through the outer walls of each lower sliding part 17 from bottom to top. The hot air is blown in from the gaps between the adjacent lower sliding parts 17, thereby achieving a secondary washing effect on the coarse powder, and further improving the drying effect of the coarse powder.
[0046] In one embodiment, the upper sliding part 15 is connected to the inner wall of the powder classifier body 10 through a side support rod assembly 1, and the number of the upper sliding parts 15 is at least 2.
[0047] In one embodiment, the lower sliding portion 17 is connected to the inner wall of the powder classifier body 10 through the side support rod assembly 2, and the number of the lower sliding portion 17 is at least 3.
[0048] In one embodiment, the wind dispersion cone 16 is configured in an inverted truncated cone shape, and the top of the wind dispersion cone 16 is configured in a closed shape.
[0049] In one embodiment, the side support rod assembly 1 and the side support rod assembly 2 have the same structure, and the side support rod assembly 1 includes:
[0050] A cross bar 18 and a telescopic rod 19 are installed opposite to each other on the outer wall of the upper sliding part 15, and the cross bar 18 is slidably installed in the vertical groove 20 away from the upper sliding part 15, and the vertical groove 20 is installed on the inner wall of the powder classifier body 10. The telescopic rod 19 is hinged with a flip rod 21 at the end away from the upper sliding part 15, and the flip rod 21 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the powder classifier body 10 away from the end of the telescopic rod 19. A limiting slide groove 22 is installed on the flip rod 21, and a limiting column is slidably installed in the limiting slide groove 22. The pull rod 23 extends into the powder classifier body 10 from the side end of the powder classifier body 10, and the limiting column is installed on the pull rod 23.
[0051] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0052] When it is necessary to adjust the vertical distance between adjacent upper sliding parts 15, so as to achieve the gap adjustment of adjacent upper sliding parts 15, the pull rod 23 is manually pulled, and the pull rod 23 drives the flip rod 21 to make an upward movement on the inner wall of the powder selection machine body 10 through the cooperation of the limiting slide groove 22 and the limiting column. The flip rod 21 drives the telescopic rod 19 to extend, thereby driving the upper sliding part 15 connected to the telescopic rod 19 and the cross bar 18 connected to the upper sliding part 15 to make a lifting movement along the vertical groove 20, thereby achieving the increase of the vertical distance between adjacent upper sliding parts 15.
[0053] On the contrary, when it is necessary to reduce the vertical distance between adjacent upper sliding parts 15, the pull rod 23 is manually pushed, and the pull rod 23, through the cooperation of the limiting slide groove 22 and the limiting column, drives the flip rod 21 to make a downward movement on the inner wall of the powder selection machine body 10, and the flip rod 21 drives the telescopic rod 19 to contract, thereby driving the upper sliding part 15 connected to the telescopic rod 19 and the cross bar 18 connected to the upper sliding part 15 to descend along the vertical groove 20.
[0054] In one embodiment, a handle 24 is installed at the end of the pull rod 23 away from the limiting column, and a plurality of limiting holes are installed at equal intervals on the pull rod 23. The limiting bolts 25 are passed through the limiting holes and abut against the outer wall of the powder classifier body 10.
[0055] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0056] The setting of the handle 24 facilitates the pulling and pushing of the pull rod 23 , and the setting of the limit bolt 25 facilitates the fixing of the pull rod 23 to the side end of the powder selection machine body 10 .
[0057] In one embodiment, the vertical groove 20 and the pull rod 23 are located on the inner wall of the powder classifier body 10 in a facing manner.
[0058] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims
1. A sliding material dripping device, comprising a powder classifier body (10), wherein a powder classifier assembly (11) for screening coarse powder and fine powder is provided in the powder classifier body (10), characterized in that: Also includes: A sliding material assembly (12) is installed in the powder selection machine body (10) and is located below the powder selection assembly (11). The coarse powder falls on the top of the sliding material assembly (12) and slides down from the surface of the sliding material assembly (12) from top to bottom. The lower air supply port (13) is installed at the bottom end of the powder selection machine body (10) and supplies hot air into the sliding material assembly (12) from bottom to top.
2. A slippery material dripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding component (12) comprises: a dividing cone (14), an upper sliding part (15) and an air dispersion cone (16). The dividing cone (14) is located below the powder selection component (11). The coarse powder falls on the dividing cone (14). A plurality of upper sliding parts (15) are longitudinally distributed below the dividing cone (14). The upper sliding part (15) is a cylindrical structure with a thin top and a thick bottom. The calibers of the plurality of upper sliding parts (15) are arranged to increase step by step from top to bottom. A gap is left between adjacent upper sliding parts (15) for air to be delivered. The coarse powder falls on the dividing cone (14) and slides down on the outer wall of the upper sliding part (15). The air dispersion cone (16) is located below the upper sliding part (15). The air dispersion cone (16) is arranged close to the lower air supply port (13).
3. A slippery material dripping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding material assembly (12) further comprises: a lower sliding material portion (17), wherein a plurality of lower sliding material portions (17) are longitudinally distributed between the upper sliding material portion (15) and the wind dispersion cone (16), wherein the lower sliding material portion (17) is in a cylindrical structure with a coarse top and a thin bottom, and the calibers of the plurality of lower sliding material portions (17) are arranged to increase step by step from bottom to top, and gaps are left between adjacent lower sliding material portions (17) for air to be introduced, and the caliber of the lower sliding material portion (17) close to the upper sliding material portion (15) is larger than the caliber of the upper sliding material portion (15), and the coarse powder slides down on the inner wall of the lower sliding material portion (17).
4. A slippery material dripping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper sliding part (15) is connected to the inner wall of the powder selecting machine body (10) through a side support rod assembly, and the number of the upper sliding parts (15) is at least two.
5. A slippery material dripping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower sliding part (17) is connected to the inner wall of the powder classifier body (10) through the second side support rod assembly, and the number of the lower sliding parts (17) is at least 3.
6. A slippery material dripping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wind dispersion cone (16) is arranged in an inverted truncated cone shape, and the top end of the wind dispersion cone (16) is arranged in a closed shape.
7. A slippery material dripping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side support rod assembly 1 and the side support rod assembly 2 have the same structure. The side support rod assembly 1 comprises: a cross rod 1 (18) and a telescopic rod (19) which are oppositely mounted on the outer wall of the upper sliding part (15); the cross rod 1 (18) is slidably mounted in a vertical groove (20) at the end away from the upper sliding part (15); the vertical groove (20) is mounted on the inner wall of the powder selecting machine body (10); the telescopic rod (19) is hinged with a flip rod (21) at the end away from the upper sliding part (15); the flip rod (21) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the powder selecting machine body (10) at the end away from the telescopic rod (19); a limit slide groove (22) is mounted on the flip rod (21); a limit column is slidably mounted in the limit slide groove (22); a pull rod (23) extends into the powder selecting machine body (10) from the side end of the powder selecting machine body (10); and the limit column is mounted on the pull rod (23).
8. A slippery material dripping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A handle (24) is installed on the pull rod (23) away from the end of the limiting column. A plurality of limiting holes are installed on the pull rod (23) at equal intervals. The limiting bolts (25) are inserted into the limiting holes and abut against the outer wall of the powder classifier body (10).
9. A slippery material dripping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vertical groove (20) and the pull rod (23) are located opposite to each other on the inner wall of the powder classifier body (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Powder concentrator
CN217569671U