Waste collecting equipment for steel plate laser cutting machine
By designing and collecting components and scraping components in the steel plate laser cutting machine, the problem of inconsistent collection of waste waste and high temperature adhesion is solved, and the cutting efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420678301.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The waste generated by the steel plate laser cutting machine during the cutting process is inconsistent, which leads to difficulty in collecting. Under the action of high-temperature laser, waste chips are prone to adhere to the surface of the device, affecting the smooth placement of the steel plate and the cutting quality.
Design a steel plate laser cutting machine collection equipment, including collecting components and scraping components. The collection components are used to regulate the guidance of waste collection and flip adjustment of waste by regulating the motor and gear system. The scraping component is cleaned and cleaned up to the surface of the collection component through the movement framework and scraper.
The efficiency and cutting quality of the steel plate cutting waste is improved, and the waste adheres to the surface of the device to ensure the smooth placement and efficient cutting of the steel plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222403956U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel plate processing, in particular to waste collection equipment for a steel plate laser cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] Steel plates are usually of fixed size and need to be cut during processing, usually by laser cutting. The residues after cutting are mostly divided into steel blocks, steel chips and steel slag, which are of different sizes. Steel blocks are larger, steel chips are usually in the form of thin flakes, and steel slag is fine residue. In order to reduce costs, it is usually necessary to collect and reuse residues such as steel blocks, steel chips and steel slag.
[0003] For example, the utility model with announcement number CN213916712U discloses a waste collection device for a steel plate laser cutting machine, which is based on the steel plate laser cutting machine body and includes a workbench and a waste collection device located at the bottom of the workbench; the collection device includes a bottom box, a storage box, a rotating shaft, a motor, a cam, a directional wheel, a baffle and two magnets, the bottom box and the storage box are both square boxes with openings on the top and left sides, the storage box is located in the bottom box, the rotating shaft is longitudinally located on the bottom left side of the storage box, the rotating shaft runs through the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the bottom box, the directional wheel is fixed on the right side of the bottom of the storage box, the cam is fixed on the rotating shaft of the motor, the cam is located at the bottom of the directional wheel, the rotation direction of the motor is consistent with the rotation direction of the directional wheel, the left side of the storage box is hinged with a baffle, and the baffle and the upper end of the storage box are provided with magnets. The utility model has the advantages of conveniently handling waste scraps, saving time, saving manpower, and ensuring safety.
[0004] In the process of implementing this application, it was found that the technology has the following problems: when the waste collection device of the steel plate laser cutting machine is working, the waste materials cut are of different sizes, which makes the waste collection more troublesome, and due to the high temperature of the laser, the waste chips are easily stuck to the surface of the device, causing the steel plate to be placed unsteadily, affecting the cutting quality of the steel plate.
[0005] For this purpose, a waste collection device for a steel plate laser cutting machine is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the waste collection is troublesome because the waste materials are not small and the high temperature of the laser makes it easy for the waste to stick to the surface of the device, resulting in unstable placement of the steel plate and affecting the cutting quality of the steel plate. The utility model provides a waste collection device for a steel plate laser cutting machine.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A waste collection device for a steel plate laser cutting machine comprises a main body, wherein a collecting assembly for guiding and collecting steel plate cutting waste is provided inside the main body, and the collecting assembly is movably connected to the main body; a scraping assembly for cleaning the collecting assembly is provided at the bottom of the collecting assembly, and the scraping assembly is movably connected to the main body.
[0009] Furthermore, the collection component includes an adjusting motor, a driving gear is provided at the output end of the adjusting motor, an adjusting plate is provided in the array inside the main body, rotating shafts are provided at both ends of the adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the main body through the rotating shaft, a transmission gear is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, and the driving gear and the transmission gear are meshed with each other.
[0010] Furthermore, a transfer gear is provided between the transmission gears, and the transmission gear and the transfer gear are meshed with each other, and the transfer gear is rotationally connected to the main body.
[0011] Furthermore, the scraping assembly includes a movable frame, and the movable frame is movably connected to the main body. A movable screw rod is arranged in the main body, and the movable screw rod is threadedly connected to the movable frame. A movable motor is fixed to one end of the movable screw rod.
[0012] Furthermore, a guide plate is provided in the movable frame, and the guide plate is movably connected to the movable frame, a scraper is provided in an array on the top surface of the guide plate, a lifting motor is provided on the bottom surface of the movable frame, a lifting screw is provided at the output end of the lifting motor, and the lifting screw is threadedly connected to the guide plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a filter plate is provided inside the main body, a collection box is provided on the front of the main body, and the collection box passes through the surface of the main body, and a discharge port is opened on the side of the main body, and the discharge port passes through the side of the main body.
[0014] Furthermore, a vibrator and a controller are respectively provided on the sides of the main body, and the controller is electrically connected to the adjusting motor, the moving motor, the lifting motor and the vibrator respectively.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] The utility model has a collecting component and a scraping component in the main body. The collecting component will be neatly laid in the main body during normal operation. When the steel plate cutting is completed, the collecting component will be flipped and adjusted so that the waste cut on the surface of the collecting component will fall into the main body, which is convenient for the collection of the cutting waste. The scraping component will contact and move with the collecting component after the collecting component is flipped, and scrape the surface of the collecting component. These designs enable the device to improve the efficiency of steel plate cutting waste and the cutting quality of the steel plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is an axonometric drawing of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the collection component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the scraping component of the utility model.
[0022] Figure numerals: 1. Collecting assembly; 101. Transfer gear; 102. Transmission gear; 103. Driving gear; 104. Adjusting motor; 105. Adjusting plate; 106. Rotating shaft; 2. Main body; 3. Scraping assembly; 301. Moving frame; 302. Moving motor; 303. Lifting motor; 304. Scraper; 305. Guide plate; 306. Lifting screw; 307. Moving screw; 4. Controller; 5. Collecting box; 6. Vibrator; 7. Discharge port; 8. Filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, it includes a main body 2, the interior of the main body 2 is provided with a collecting component 1 for guiding and collecting steel plate cutting waste, and the collecting component 1 is movably connected to the main body 2, and the bottom of the collecting component 1 is provided with a scraping component 3 for cleaning the collecting component 1, and the scraping component 3 is movably connected to the main body 2.
[0028] The collecting component 1 will be neatly laid out in the main body 2 during normal operation. When the steel plate cutting is completed, the collecting component 1 will be flipped and adjusted so that the waste cut from the surface of the collecting component 1 will fall into the main body 2, which is convenient for the collection of the cutting waste. The scraping component 3 will move in contact with the collecting component 1 after the collecting component 1 is flipped, and scrape the surface of the collecting component 1. These designs enable the device to improve the efficiency of steel plate cutting waste and the cutting quality of the steel plate.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the collecting component 1 includes an adjusting motor 104, a driving gear 103 is provided at the output end of the adjusting motor 104, an adjusting plate 105 is arranged in an array inside the main body 2, rotating shafts 106 are provided at both ends of the adjusting plate 105, and the adjusting plate 105 is rotatably connected to the main body 2 through the rotating shaft 106, a transmission gear is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 106, and the driving gear 103 and the transmission gear are meshed with each other, a transfer gear 102 is provided between the transmission gears, and the transmission gear and the transfer gear 102 are meshed with each other, and the transfer gear 102 is rotatably connected to the main body 2.
[0030] In the collecting component 1, when cutting the steel plate, the plane of the adjusting plate 105 is in the same horizontal plane, and the steel plate will be placed on it stably. When the steel plate cutting is completed, a large amount of steel plate debris is placed on the adjusting plate 105. At this time, by adjusting the drive of the motor 104, the driving gear 103 will drive the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gears are connected by the transfer gear 102, so that the adjusting plate 105 can rotate in the same direction by the same angle.
[0031] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the scraping assembly 3 includes a moving frame 301, and the moving frame 301 is movably connected to the main body 2, a moving screw rod 307 is provided in the main body 2, and the moving screw rod 307 is threadedly connected to the moving frame 301, a moving motor 302 is fixed to one end of the moving screw rod 307, a guide plate 305 is provided in the moving frame 301, and the guide plate 305 is movably connected to the moving frame 301, a scraper 304 is provided on the top surface array of the guide plate 305, a lifting motor 303 is provided on the bottom surface of the moving frame 301, a lifting screw rod 306 is provided at the output end of the lifting motor 303, and the lifting screw rod 306 is threadedly connected to the guide plate 305.
[0032] When the adjustment plate 105 in the collecting component 1 is perpendicular to the ground, in the scraping component 3, driven by the lifting motor 303, the guide plate 305 and the scraper 304 move upward along the movable frame 301, so that the scraper 304 contacts the surface of the adjustment plate 105, and then driven by the moving motor 302, the moving screw 307 drives the scraper 304 to scrape the surface of the adjustment plate 105, thereby realizing the separation and collection of the bonded waste.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a filter plate 8 is provided inside the main body 2, a collecting box 5 is provided on the front of the main body 2, and the collecting box 5 passes through the surface of the main body 2, a discharge port 7 is opened on the side of the main body 2, and the discharge port 7 passes through the side of the main body 2, a vibrator 6 and a controller 4 are respectively provided on the side of the main body 2, and the controller 4 is electrically connected to the adjusting motor 104, the moving motor 302, the lifting motor 303 and the vibrator 6 respectively.
[0034] When the steel plate waste falls into the main body 2 , the waste will fall on the filter plate 8 , and then under the action of the vibrator 6 , the large waste will be discharged from the discharge port 7 , and the small waste fragments will fall into the collection box 5 .
[0035] In summary: in the collecting component 1, when the steel plate is cut, the plane of the adjusting plate 105 is in the same horizontal plane, and the steel plate will be placed on it stably. When the steel plate cutting is completed, a large amount of steel plate debris is placed on the adjusting plate 105. At this time, through the drive of the adjusting motor 104, the driving gear 103 will drive the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gears are connected by the transfer gear 102, so that the adjusting plate 105 can rotate in the same direction and the same angle. When the adjusting plate 105 in the collecting component 1 is perpendicular to the ground, in the scraping component 3, under the drive of the lifting motor 303, the guide plate 305 and the scraper 304 move upward along the moving frame 301, so that the scraper 304 contacts the surface of the adjusting plate 105, and then under the drive of the moving motor 302, The movable screw 307 drives the scraper 304 to scrape the surface of the adjustment plate 105, thereby separating and collecting the bonded waste. When the steel plate waste falls into the main body 2, the waste will fall on the filter plate 8, and then under the action of the vibrator 6, the large waste will be discharged from the discharge port 7, and the small waste fragments will fall into the collection box 5. The collecting component 1 will be neatly laid in the main body 2 during normal operation. When the steel plate cutting is completed, the collecting component 1 will be flipped and adjusted so that the waste cut on the surface of the collecting component 1 will fall into the main body 2, which is convenient for the collection of the cut waste. The scraping component 3 will contact and move with the collecting component 1 after the collecting component 1 is flipped, and the surface of the collecting component 1 is scraped. These designs enable the device to improve the efficiency of steel plate cutting waste and the cutting quality of steel plates.
[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste collection device for a steel plate laser cutting machine, comprising a main body (2), characterized in that: A collecting assembly (1) for guiding and collecting steel plate cutting waste is provided inside the main body (2), and the collecting assembly (1) is movably connected to the main body (2). A scraping assembly (3) for cleaning the collecting assembly (1) is provided at the bottom of the collecting assembly (1), and the scraping assembly (3) is movably connected to the main body (2).
2. The waste collection device for a steel plate laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (1) comprises an adjusting motor (104), the output end of the adjusting motor (104) is provided with a driving gear (103), an adjusting plate (105) is arranged in an array inside the main body (2), both ends of the adjusting plate (105) are provided with a rotating shaft (106), and the adjusting plate (105) is rotatably connected to the main body (2) via the rotating shaft (106), one end of the rotating shaft (106) is provided with a transmission gear, and the driving gear (103) and the transmission gear are meshed with each other.
3. The waste collection device for a steel plate laser cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transfer gear (102) is provided between the transmission gears, the transmission gear and the transfer gear (102) are meshed with each other, and the transfer gear (102) is rotationally connected to the main body (2).
4. The waste collection device for a steel plate laser cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (3) comprises a movable frame (301), and the movable frame (301) is movably connected to the main body (2). A movable screw rod (307) is provided in the main body (2), and the movable screw rod (307) is threadedly connected to the movable frame (301). A movable motor (302) is fixed to one end of the movable screw rod (307).
5. The waste collection device for a steel plate laser cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide plate (305) is provided inside the movable frame (301), and the guide plate (305) is movably connected to the movable frame (301); a scraper (304) is provided in an array on the top surface of the guide plate (305); a lifting motor (303) is provided on the bottom surface of the movable frame (301); a lifting screw rod (306) is provided at the output end of the lifting motor (303), and the lifting screw rod (306) is threadedly connected to the guide plate (305).
6. The waste collection device for a steel plate laser cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter plate (8) is provided inside the main body (2), a collection box (5) is provided on the front of the main body (2), and the collection box (5) passes through the surface of the main body (2), and a discharge port (7) is provided on the side of the main body (2), and the discharge port (7) passes through the side of the main body (2).
7. The waste collection device for a steel plate laser cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vibrator (6) and a controller (4) are respectively provided on the side surfaces of the main body (2), and the controller (4) is respectively electrically connected to the adjustment motor (104), the moving motor (302), the lifting motor (303) and the vibrator (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waste collecting device for steel plate laser cutting machine
CN213916712U
Cited By
Multi-axis precision laser cutting machine tool
CN120816148A