Stable and labor-saving screw driving assembly
By designing a stable and labor -saving screw component, including the support and balance unit, it solves the problem of incompetence of screws caused by the unstable screws of the workers' operation of the electric screw knife, and achieves the effect of improving assembly efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420856342.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly of automotive parts, workers are not proficient in using electric screwdrivers and need to hold parts and operate electric screwdrivers, which leads to poor operating stability, which easily leads to inadequate screw installation, resulting in damage to parts and increased defect rate.
A stable and labor -saving screw component is designed, including table boards, support, feeding unit and balance unit. The support unit is set on the panel by adjusting the unit to form a positioning cavity to support the processing parts to be processed; the balance unit is installed directly above the support. And adjustment to make it always above the parts to be processed.
Through this component, the operator can reduce the tediousness of multiple parts in a limited space, improve the convenience and efficiency of the installation of parts to be processed, while ensuring the quality of installation, reducing the damage and adverse rate of parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN222404311U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mechanical processing, in particular to the technical field of automobile parts assembly, and specifically is a stable and labor-saving screw driving component. Background Art
[0002] Using electric screwdrivers instead of manual screwing has become the norm in the daily processing industry. However, workers are not proficient in the use of electric screwdrivers, and the training is not in place or long enough, which may lead to unstable holding during operation. In addition, since most automotive parts are non-standard parts, screws in certain parts or pre-installation between multiple parts are performed before leaving the factory. The operator has to hold the parts in one hand and operate the electric screwdriver with the other hand. Over time, this directly affects the operator's operational stability and leads to unstable holding of the electric screwdriver. The above is one aspect of the operator, and on the other hand, for automotive parts that have passed quality inspection, it may also lead to bumps and damage to parts due to improper installation of screws, and increase the defective rate, which is not conducive to continuing the status quo for a long time. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a stable and labor-saving screw driving assembly to solve the difficulties of the prior art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned and other related purposes, the utility model provides a stable and labor-saving screw driving assembly, comprising:
[0005] A table 1, wherein the table 1 is mounted on a table of the operating vehicle close to the discharging of parts;
[0006] A supporting member 2, wherein the supporting member 2 is arranged on the table 1 through an adjustment unit, and a positioning cavity is formed on the top to support the parts to be processed;
[0007] A material taking unit, which is installed on the table 1 and is arranged close to the supporting member 2. The material taking unit is arranged close to the unloading channel of the parts on the side away from the operator standing;
[0008] The balancing unit is installed on the table 1 and is located on the side of the supporting member 2 away from the operator standing. The balancing unit is located directly above the supporting member 2 and an electric screwdriver is installed.
[0009] According to a preferred solution, the supporting member 2 is disposed on the center line of the table top 1 .
[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, the material taking unit comprises:
[0011] A box body 3, wherein a cavity for accommodating parts is formed in the box body 3;
[0012] A take-out opening 4 is provided on the top of the box body 3, and the take-out opening 4 is tilted, with the side close to the operator standing lower than the other side;
[0013] A feeding port 5 is provided on a side of the box body 3 away from where the operator stands, and the feeding port 5 is connected to the outlet of the material discharge channel.
[0014] According to a preferred embodiment, a partition plate 6 is further provided in the box body 3 .
[0015] According to a preferred embodiment, a pair of boxes 3 are provided, which are respectively located on both sides of the supporting member 2 to receive components for different connections.
[0016] According to a preferred solution, the adjustment unit adopts a linear guide rail 7 , which is mounted on the table 1 , and the supporting member 2 is mounted on a slider of the linear guide rail 7 . The supporting member 2 is driven by the linear guide rail 7 to move left and right between a pair of the boxes 3 .
[0017] According to a preferred embodiment, the balancing unit comprises:
[0018] A guide rod 8, wherein the guide rod 8 is vertically mounted on the platform 1, and a tower wheel 9 is mounted on the top;
[0019] A sliding block 10, wherein the sliding block 10 is sleeved on the guide rod 8, and the top of the sliding block 10 is connected to the wire rope of the tower wheel 9;
[0020] A horizontal connecting plate 11, wherein the horizontal connecting plate 11 is vertically mounted on the sliding block 10;
[0021] A push rod 12, which is connected to the horizontal connecting plate 11 through a fixing block 13 and can pass through the fixing block 13 to move back and forth in a direction close to or away from the supporting member 2;
[0022] The connecting blocks 14 are mounted at both ends of the push rod 12 and connected to the electric screwdriver.
[0023] According to a preferred solution, limit clamps 15 are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the guide rod 8 located at the sliding block 10 .
[0024] According to a preferred solution, a gasket 16 is further installed on a side of the limiting clamp 15 close to the sliding block 10 .
[0025] According to a preferred embodiment, the supporting member 2 is embedded with the part to be processed.
[0026] The utility model is located above a supporting member on which parts to be processed are installed, and utilizes a balancing unit to achieve a holding effect on the electric screwdriver, so that the electric screwdriver is always located above the parts to be processed. When processing is required, an operator only needs to drive the electric screwdriver to install it on the required position of the parts to be processed; in addition, an adjustment unit and a material taking unit are also provided, which can reduce the tediousness of taking multiple parts by the operator in a limited space, and improve the convenience of installing parts to be processed, thereby improving efficiency and ensuring installation quality.
[0027] The best embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the features and advantages of the present invention can be easily understood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 The display is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 The display is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the box body in the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 Shown is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the balancing unit in the present utility model;
[0031] Description of symbols
[0032] 1. Table; 2. Supporting part; 3. Box; 4. Pick-up port; 5. Feeding port; 6. Partition plate; 7. Linear guide rail; 8. Guide rod; 9. Tower wheel; 10. Sliding block; 11. Horizontal connecting plate; 12. Push rod; 13. Fixed block; 14. Connecting block; 15. Limit chuck; 16. Gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the technical solution of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the utility model. The same figure marks in the drawings represent the same parts. It should be noted that the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] Compared with the embodiments shown in the drawings, feasible implementations within the scope of protection of the present invention may have fewer components, other components not shown in the drawings, different components, differently arranged components, or differently connected components, etc. In addition, two or more components in the drawings may be implemented in a single component, or a single component shown in the drawings may be implemented as multiple separate components.
[0035] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein shall have the usual meanings understood by persons with ordinary skills in the field to which the utility model belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the specification and claims of the utility model patent application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, words such as "one" or "one" do not necessarily indicate quantity restrictions. Words such as "include" or "comprise" mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Words such as "connect" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0036] The utility model provides a stable and labor-saving screw driving assembly for use in a rapid installation process. The utility model does not limit the types of automotive parts, but the structure of the stable and labor-saving screw driving assembly is particularly suitable for the needs of installing the top structure of automotive parts.
[0037] In general, the stable and labor-saving screw driving assembly proposed by the utility model mainly includes a table 1, a supporting member 2, a material taking unit, and a balancing unit. Figure 1 , which shows the arrangement relationship among the table 1, the supporting member 2, the material taking unit and the balancing unit.
[0038] In order to achieve the purpose of fast, stable and labor-saving screw installation, it is necessary to solve the problem that using electric screwdrivers instead of manual screw tightening has become the norm in the daily processing industry. However, workers are not proficient in the use of electric screwdrivers, and the training is not in place or the training time is not long enough, which may lead to unstable holding during operation. In addition, since most of the automotive parts are non-standard parts, the screws of certain parts will be pre-installed before leaving the factory, or pre-installed between multiple parts. The operator has to hold the parts in one hand and operate the electric screwdriver with the other hand. After a period of time, the operator's operating stability is directly affected, resulting in unstable holding of the electric screwdriver. The above is one aspect of the operator, and on the other hand, for those who have been inspected The automobile parts to be processed may also be bumped and damaged due to improper installation of screws, which increases the defective rate and is not conducive to continuing the current situation for a long time. For this reason, in the technical solution provided in this embodiment, a balancing unit is used to hold the electric screwdriver above the supporting member 2 where the parts to be processed are installed, so that it is always located above the parts to be processed. When processing is required, the operator only needs to drive the electric screwdriver to install it at the required position of the parts to be processed; in addition, an adjustment unit and a material picking unit are also provided, which can reduce the tediousness of the operator in taking multiple parts within a limited space, and improve the convenience of installing the parts to be processed. While improving efficiency, the installation quality can also be guaranteed.
[0039] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the table 1 is installed on the table surface of the operating vehicle close to the parts discharge, and the supporting member 2 is set on the table 1 through an adjustment unit. A positioning cavity for supporting the parts to be processed is formed on the top. In order to ensure that the products installed on the supporting member 2 can be installed stably and will not move at will, causing difficulties in the installation of screws, the supporting member 2 is embedded in the parts to be processed.
[0040] It should be specifically explained that, in this embodiment, the electric screwdriver used for processing is installed on a balancing unit, the balancing unit is installed on the table 1, and is located on the side of the supporting member 2 away from the operator standing, and the electric screwdriver is installed directly above the supporting member 2.
[0041] Considering that the electric screwdriver needs to meet the requirements of different heights of the product installation position and the purpose of facilitating the product to be taken, the balancing unit includes a guide rod 8, a sliding block 10, a horizontal connecting plate 11, a push rod 12 and a connecting block 14. The guide rod 8 is vertically installed on the table 1, and a tower wheel 9 is installed on the top. The sliding block 10 is connected to the steel wire rope of the tower wheel 9. The sliding block 10 is sleeved on the guide rod 8 and can move along the guide rod 8. Since the tower wheel 9 has a damping structure, the sliding block 10 can stop anywhere; then, a horizontal connecting plate 11 is vertically installed on the sliding block 10, and the push rod 12 is connected to the horizontal connecting plate 1 through a fixing block 13. 1, and can pass through the fixed block 13 to move back and forth in the direction of approaching or moving away from the supporting member 2, the connecting blocks 14 are installed at both ends of the push rod 12 and connected to the electric screwdriver. When in use, the operator only needs to take the electric screwdriver to adjust the electric screwdriver in the upper and lower positions, which is convenient for screw installation operations on the parts to be processed below; at the same time, in order to prevent the electric screwdriver from excessively moving up or down, the guide rod 8 is respectively installed with limit clamps 15 at the upper and lower ends of the sliding block 10, and a gasket 16 is also installed on the side of the limit clamp 15 close to the sliding block 10, which can buffer the sliding block 10 and extend the service life of the balancing unit.
[0042] As mentioned above, in this embodiment, the processing range of the parts to be processed is also improved within a limited range. The adjustment unit adopts a linear guide 7, the linear guide 7 is installed on the table 1, and the supporting member 2 is installed on the slider of the linear guide 7. The supporting member 2 is driven by the linear guide 7 to achieve the purpose of moving left and right between a pair of boxes 3, and the purpose of adjustment can be achieved without manually moving a heavy electric screwdriver.
[0043] On this basis, in order to improve the coordination of parts used for screw assembly, reduce the time wasted by manual work of picking up parts back and forth, and reduce structural confusion, the material picking unit is installed on the table 1 and arranged close to the supporting member 2. The material picking unit is arranged close to the unloading channel of the parts on the side away from the operator's standing position. Specifically, the material picking unit includes a pair of boxes 3, which are respectively located on both sides of the supporting member 2 to receive parts for different connections; wherein, a picking port 4 is provided on the top of the box 3, and the picking port 4 is inclined, with the side close to the operator's standing position lower than the other side, in order to facilitate manual picking, and a feeding port 5 is provided on the side of the box 3 away from the operator's standing position, in order to realize the connection between the feeding port 5 and the outlet of the unloading channel and achieve the effect of seamless feeding.
[0044] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stable and labor-saving screw driving assembly, characterized in that: include: A table (1), the table (1) being mounted on a table surface of an operating vehicle close to a discharging location of parts; A supporting member (2), wherein the supporting member (2) is arranged on the table (1) through an adjustment unit, and a positioning cavity is formed on the top thereof for supporting the component to be processed; A material taking unit, the material taking unit being mounted on the table (1) and arranged close to the supporting member (2), the material taking unit being arranged close to a material unloading channel of parts and components on a side away from where an operator stands; A balancing unit is installed on a table (1) and is located on a side of a supporting member (2) away from where an operator stands. An electric screwdriver is installed on the balancing unit directly above the supporting member (2).
2. The stable and labor-saving screw driving assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material taking unit comprises: A box body (3), wherein a cavity for accommodating parts is formed in the box body (3); A material taking opening (4), wherein the top of the box body (3) is provided with a material taking opening (4), and the material taking opening (4) is arranged at an angle, with the side close to where the operator stands being lower than the other side; A feeding port (5) is provided on a side of the box body (3) away from where the operator stands, and the feeding port (5) is connected to the outlet of the material discharge channel.
3. The stable and labor-saving screw driving assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A partition plate (6) is also provided in the box body (3).
4. The stable and labor-saving screw driving assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment unit adopts a linear guide rail (7), the linear guide rail (7) is installed on the table (1), the supporting member (2) is installed on the slider of the linear guide rail (7), and the supporting member (2) is driven by the linear guide rail (7) to move left and right between a pair of boxes (3).
5. The stable and labor-saving screw driving assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The balancing unit comprises: A guide rod (8), wherein the guide rod (8) is vertically mounted on the table (1) and a tower wheel (9) is mounted on the top; A sliding block (10), wherein the sliding block (10) is sleeved on the guide rod (8) and the top is connected to the steel wire rope of the tower wheel (9); A horizontal connecting plate (11), wherein the horizontal connecting plate (11) is vertically mounted on the sliding block (10); A push rod (12), the push rod (12) being connected to the horizontal connecting plate (11) via a fixing block (13) and being able to pass through the fixing block (13) and move back and forth in a direction approaching or moving away from the supporting member (2); A connecting block (14) is installed at both ends of the push rod (12) and connected to an electric screwdriver.
6. The stable and labor-saving screw driving assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide rod (8) is located at the upper and lower ends of the sliding block (10) and is respectively provided with limit clamps (15).
7. The stable and labor-saving screw driving assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The supporting member (2) is embedded with the parts to be processed.