Tool clamp convenient to assemble

Abstract

The tool clamp convenient to assemble comprises a bottom plate, a transverse clamping mechanism, a longitudinal clamping mechanism and a positioning piece, the transverse clamping mechanism and the longitudinal clamping mechanism are installed on the bottom plate, the positioning piece is installed on the bottom plate, the transverse clamping mechanism comprises a first transverse clamping assembly and a second transverse clamping assembly, and the first transverse clamping assembly and the second transverse clamping assembly are installed on the bottom plate. The first transverse clamping assembly and the second transverse clamping assembly are correspondingly arranged, the longitudinal clamping mechanism comprises a first longitudinal clamping assembly and a second longitudinal clamping assembly which are installed on the bottom plate, and the first longitudinal clamping assembly and the second longitudinal clamping assembly are correspondingly arranged. The first longitudinal clamping assembly and the second longitudinal clamping assembly are both located between the first transverse clamping assembly and the second transverse clamping assembly. And through the arrangement of the first transverse clamping assembly, the second transverse clamping assembly, the first longitudinal clamping assembly and the second longitudinal clamping assembly, workpieces of various sizes can be clamped, the applicability is high, and disassembly and assembly are convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clamps, in particular to a tooling clamp that is easy to assemble. Background Art

[0002] A fixture is a device used to fix the object to be processed in the mechanical manufacturing process so that it occupies the correct position for construction or inspection. It is also called a fixture. In a broad sense, any device used to quickly, conveniently and safely install the workpiece in any process of the process can be called a fixture. In order to prevent the problem of displacement during the processing of the workpiece, a fixture is required during the processing. However, conventional fixtures are not easy to assemble during use. When a fixture is used during the processing of the workpiece, a fixture that is inconvenient to assemble is likely to affect the production progress of the workpiece. At the same time, the existing fixtures have a single shape and size of the workpiece, poor applicability, and are not conducive to production. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an easy-to-assemble tooling fixture, in which a base plate is provided for installing a transverse clamping mechanism and a longitudinal clamping mechanism, a positioning piece is used to install the base plate at a desired position, the transverse clamping mechanism and the longitudinal clamping mechanism are used to clamp the workpiece, and the first transverse clamping assembly, the second transverse clamping assembly, the first longitudinal clamping assembly and the second longitudinal clamping assembly are arranged to clamp workpieces of various sizes, with strong applicability and easy disassembly and assembly.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide an easy-to-assemble tooling fixture, including a base plate, a transverse clamping mechanism and a longitudinal clamping mechanism installed on the base plate, and a positioning piece installed on the base plate, the transverse clamping mechanism including a first transverse clamping assembly and a second transverse clamping assembly installed on the base plate, the first transverse clamping assembly and the second transverse clamping assembly being arranged correspondingly, the longitudinal clamping mechanism including a first longitudinal clamping assembly and a second longitudinal clamping assembly installed on the base plate, the first longitudinal clamping assembly and the second longitudinal clamping assembly being arranged correspondingly, and the first longitudinal clamping assembly and the second longitudinal clamping assembly are both located between the first transverse clamping assembly and the second transverse clamping assembly.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment, the first transverse clamping assembly includes a first transverse slider, a first transverse driving cylinder installed on the base plate, and a first transverse clamping block installed on the first transverse slider, the base plate is provided with a first transverse slide groove and a first transverse auxiliary moving groove, the lower end of the first transverse slider is slidably installed in the first transverse slide groove, the first transverse slider has a first transverse auxiliary block, the first transverse auxiliary block and the first transverse auxiliary moving groove are both multiple and one-to-one matched, and the driving end of the first transverse driving cylinder is installed on the first transverse slider.

[0006] As a preferred solution, the first transverse sliding block is provided with a first transverse limiting groove, the first transverse clamping block has a first transverse limiting block, the first transverse limiting block is matched with the first transverse limiting groove, and one side of the first transverse clamping block is planar or V-shaped.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the second transverse clamping assembly includes a second transverse slider, a second transverse driving cylinder installed on the base plate, and a second transverse clamping block installed on the second transverse slider, the base plate is provided with a second transverse slide groove and a second transverse auxiliary moving groove, the lower end of the second transverse slider is slidably installed in the second transverse slide groove, the second transverse slider has a second transverse auxiliary block, the second transverse auxiliary blocks and the second transverse auxiliary moving groove are both multiple and one-to-one matched, and the driving end of the second transverse driving cylinder is installed on the second transverse slider.

[0008] As a preferred solution, the second transverse slide block is provided with a second transverse limit groove, the second transverse clamping block has a second transverse limit block, the second transverse limit block is matched with the second transverse limit groove, one side of the second transverse clamping block is flat or V-shaped, and the first transverse limit block and the second transverse limit block are symmetrically arranged.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the first longitudinal clamping assembly includes a first longitudinal slider, a first longitudinal driving cylinder installed on the base plate, and a first longitudinal clamping block installed on the first longitudinal slider. The base plate is provided with a first longitudinal slide groove and a first longitudinal auxiliary movable groove. The lower end of the first longitudinal slider is slidably installed in the first longitudinal slide groove. The first longitudinal slider has a first longitudinal auxiliary block. The first longitudinal auxiliary block and the first longitudinal auxiliary movable groove are both multiple and one-to-one matched. The driving end of the first longitudinal driving cylinder is installed on the first longitudinal slider.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the first longitudinal slider is provided with a first longitudinal limit groove, the first longitudinal clamping block has a first longitudinal limit block, the first longitudinal limit block is matched with the first longitudinal limit groove, and one side of the first longitudinal clamping block is flat or V-shaped.

[0011] As a preferred solution, the second longitudinal clamping assembly includes a second longitudinal slider, a second longitudinal driving cylinder installed on the base plate, and a second longitudinal clamping block installed on the second longitudinal slider, the base plate is provided with a second longitudinal slide groove and a second longitudinal auxiliary movable groove, the lower end of the second longitudinal slider is slidably installed in the second longitudinal slide groove, the second longitudinal slider has a second longitudinal auxiliary block, the second longitudinal auxiliary blocks and the second longitudinal auxiliary movable groove are both multiple and one-to-one matched, and the driving end of the second longitudinal driving cylinder is installed on the second longitudinal slider.

[0012] As a preferred solution, the second longitudinal slider is provided with a second longitudinal limit groove, the second longitudinal clamping block has a second longitudinal limit block, the second longitudinal limit block is matched with the second longitudinal limit groove, one side of the second longitudinal clamping block is flat or V-shaped, and the first longitudinal limit block and the second longitudinal limit block are symmetrically arranged.

[0013] As a preferred solution, the bottom plate is provided with positioning holes, and the positioning members and the positioning holes are both multiple and arranged in a one-to-one matching manner.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the base plate is used to install the transverse clamping mechanism and the longitudinal clamping mechanism, the positioning piece is used to install the base plate at the desired position, the transverse clamping mechanism and the longitudinal clamping mechanism are used to clamp the workpiece, and the first transverse clamping assembly, the second transverse clamping assembly, the first longitudinal clamping assembly and the second longitudinal clamping assembly are arranged to clamp workpieces of various sizes, with strong applicability and convenient disassembly and assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an easy-to-assemble tooling fixture.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a tooling fixture that is easy to assemble.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a bottom plate in an easy-to-assemble tooling fixture.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a transverse clamping mechanism in an easy-to-assemble tooling fixture.

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a longitudinal clamping mechanism in an easy-to-assemble tooling fixture.

[0020] Description of the accompanying drawings: 100, bottom plate; 110, first transverse slide groove; 120, first transverse auxiliary moving groove; 130, second transverse slide groove; 140, second transverse auxiliary moving groove; 150, first longitudinal slide groove; 160, first longitudinal auxiliary moving groove; 170, second longitudinal slide groove; 180, second longitudinal auxiliary moving groove; 190, positioning hole; 200, transverse clamping mechanism; 210, first transverse clamping assembly; 211, first transverse slider; 212, first transverse driving cylinder; 213, first transverse clamping block; 214, first transverse limiting groove; 215, first transverse limiting block; 220, second transverse clamping assembly; 221 , second transverse slider; 222, second transverse drive cylinder; 223, second transverse clamping block; 224, second transverse limiting groove; 225, second transverse limiting block; 300, longitudinal clamping mechanism; 310, first longitudinal clamping assembly; 311, first longitudinal slider; 312, first longitudinal drive cylinder; 313, first longitudinal clamping block; 314, first longitudinal limiting groove; 315, first longitudinal limiting block; 320, second longitudinal clamping assembly; 321, second longitudinal slider; 322, second longitudinal drive cylinder; 323, second longitudinal clamping block; 324, second longitudinal limiting groove; 325, second longitudinal limiting block; 400, positioning member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides an easy-to-assemble tool fixture, including a base plate 100, a transverse clamping mechanism 200 and a longitudinal clamping mechanism 300 installed on the base plate 100, and a positioning member 400 installed on the base plate 100, wherein the transverse clamping mechanism 200 includes a first transverse clamping assembly 210 and a second transverse clamping assembly 220 installed on the base plate 100, and the first transverse clamping assembly 210 and the second transverse clamping assembly 220 are arranged correspondingly, and the longitudinal clamping mechanism 300 includes a first longitudinal clamping assembly 310 and a second longitudinal clamping assembly 320 installed on the base plate 100, and the first longitudinal clamping assembly 310 and the second longitudinal clamping assembly 320 are arranged correspondingly. 0 is arranged correspondingly, the first longitudinal clamping assembly 310 and the second longitudinal clamping assembly 320 are both located between the first transverse clamping assembly 210 and the second transverse clamping assembly 220; the arranged bottom plate 100 is used to install the transverse clamping mechanism 200 and the longitudinal clamping mechanism 300, the positioning member 400 is used to install the bottom plate 100 at a desired position, the transverse clamping mechanism 200 and the longitudinal clamping mechanism 300 are used to clamp the workpiece, the arrangement of the first transverse clamping assembly 210, the second transverse clamping assembly 220, the first longitudinal clamping assembly 310 and the second longitudinal clamping assembly 320 can clamp workpieces of various sizes, has strong applicability and is convenient for disassembly and assembly.

[0025] In this embodiment, the first transverse clamping assembly 210, the second transverse clamping assembly 220, the first longitudinal clamping assembly 310 and the second longitudinal clamping assembly 320 can all be detachably mounted on the base plate, and are all mounted by screws, which facilitates quick disassembly and assembly for maintenance and replacement.

[0026] The first transverse clamping assembly 210 includes a first transverse slider 211, a first transverse driving cylinder 212 installed on the base plate 100, and a first transverse clamping block 213 installed on the first transverse slider 211. The base plate 100 is provided with a first transverse slide groove 110 and a first transverse auxiliary movable groove 120. The lower end of the first transverse slider 211 is slidably installed in the first transverse slide groove 110. The first transverse slider 211 has a first transverse auxiliary block. The first transverse auxiliary block and the first transverse auxiliary movable groove 120 are both multiple and one-to-one matched. The driving end of the first transverse driving cylinder 212 is installed on the first transverse slider 211. The first transverse slider 211 is provided with a first transverse limit groove 214, and the first transverse clamping block 213 is provided with a first transverse limit block 215. The first transverse limit block 215 is matched with the first transverse limit groove 214. One side of the first transverse clamping block 213 is flat or V-shaped. When the workpiece is a square workpiece, one side of the first transverse clamping block 213 used at this time is flat, which is convenient for clamping the square workpiece. When the workpiece is a round or irregular shape, one side of the first transverse clamping block 213 used at this time is V-shaped, which is more conducive to clamping. In this embodiment, the bottom plate 100 is provided with a first transverse guide hole, and the output end of the first transverse driving cylinder 212 passes through the first transverse guide hole and is connected to the first transverse slider 211.

[0027] The second transverse clamping assembly 220 includes a second transverse slider 221, a second transverse driving cylinder 222 installed on the base plate 100, and a second transverse clamping block 223 installed on the second transverse slider 221. The base plate 100 is provided with a second transverse slide groove 130 and a second transverse auxiliary movable groove 140. The lower end of the second transverse slider 221 is slidably installed in the second transverse slide groove 130. The second transverse slider 221 has a second transverse auxiliary block. The second transverse auxiliary blocks and the second transverse auxiliary movable groove 140 are both multiple and one-to-one matched. The driving end of the second transverse driving cylinder 222 is installed on the second transverse slider 221. The second transverse slider 221 is provided with a second transverse limiting groove 224, and the second transverse clamping block 223 is provided with a second transverse limiting block 225. The second transverse limiting block 225 is matched with the second transverse limiting groove 224. One side of the second transverse clamping block 223 is flat or V-shaped. The first transverse limiting block 215 is symmetrically arranged with the second transverse limiting block 225. When the workpiece is a square workpiece, one side of the second transverse clamping block 223 used at this time is flat, which is convenient for clamping the square workpiece. When the workpiece is a round or irregular shape, one side of the second transverse clamping block 223 used at this time is V-shaped, which is more conducive to clamping. In this embodiment, the bottom plate 100 is provided with a second transverse guide hole, and the output end of the second transverse driving cylinder 222 passes through the second transverse guide hole and is connected to the second transverse slider 221.

[0028] The first longitudinal clamping assembly 310 includes a first longitudinal slider 311, a first longitudinal driving cylinder 312 installed on the base plate 100, and a first longitudinal clamping block 313 installed on the first longitudinal slider 311. The base plate 100 is provided with a first longitudinal slide groove 150 and a first longitudinal auxiliary movable groove 160. The lower end of the first longitudinal slider 311 is slidably installed in the first longitudinal slide groove 150. The first longitudinal slider 311 has a first longitudinal auxiliary block. The first longitudinal auxiliary block and the first longitudinal auxiliary movable groove 160 are both multiple and one-to-one matched. The driving end of the first longitudinal driving cylinder 312 is installed on the first longitudinal slider 311. The first longitudinal slider 311 is provided with a first longitudinal limit groove 314, and the first longitudinal clamping block 313 is provided with a first longitudinal limit block 315. The first longitudinal limit block 315 is matched with the first longitudinal limit groove 314. One side of the first longitudinal clamping block 313 is flat or V-shaped. When the workpiece is a square workpiece, one side of the first longitudinal clamping block 313 used at this time is flat, which is convenient for clamping the square workpiece. When the workpiece is a round or irregular shape, one side of the first longitudinal clamping block 313 used at this time is V-shaped, which is more conducive to clamping. In this embodiment, the bottom plate 100 is provided with a first longitudinal guide hole, and the output end of the first longitudinal driving cylinder 312 passes through the first longitudinal guide hole and is connected to the first longitudinal slider 311.

[0029] The second longitudinal clamping assembly 320 includes a second longitudinal slider 321, a second longitudinal driving cylinder 322 installed on the base plate 100, and a second longitudinal clamping block 323 installed on the second longitudinal slider 321. The base plate 100 is provided with a second longitudinal slide groove 170 and a second longitudinal auxiliary movable groove 180. The lower end of the second longitudinal slider 321 is slidably installed in the second longitudinal slide groove 170. The second longitudinal slider 321 has a second longitudinal auxiliary block. The second longitudinal auxiliary blocks and the second longitudinal auxiliary movable groove 180 are both multiple and one-to-one matched. The driving end of the second longitudinal driving cylinder 322 is installed on the second longitudinal slider 321. The second longitudinal slider 321 is provided with a second longitudinal limit groove 324, and the second longitudinal clamping block 323 is provided with a second longitudinal limit block 325. The second longitudinal limit block 325 is matched with the second longitudinal limit groove 324. One side of the second longitudinal clamping block 323 is flat or V-shaped. The first longitudinal limit block 315 is symmetrically arranged with the second longitudinal limit block 325. When the workpiece is a square workpiece, one side of the second longitudinal clamping block 323 used at this time is flat, which is convenient for clamping the square workpiece. When the workpiece is a round or irregular shape, one side of the second longitudinal clamping block 323 used at this time is V-shaped, which is more conducive to clamping. In this embodiment, the bottom plate 100 is provided with a second longitudinal guide hole, and the output end of the second longitudinal driving cylinder 322 passes through the second longitudinal guide hole and is connected to the second longitudinal slider 321.

[0030] The base plate 100 is provided with positioning holes 190 , and the positioning members 400 and the positioning holes 190 are both multiple and matched one by one. During installation, the multiple positioning members 400 pass through the multiple positioning holes 190 respectively and are then installed at the required positions, thereby completing the fixation of the base plate 100 .

[0031] The above implementation modes are merely descriptions of the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary engineering and technical personnel in the field shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixture that is easy to assemble, characterized in that: It includes a base plate, a transverse clamping mechanism and a longitudinal clamping mechanism installed on the base plate, and a positioning piece installed on the base plate, the transverse clamping mechanism includes a first transverse clamping component and a second transverse clamping component installed on the base plate, the first transverse clamping component and the second transverse clamping component are arranged correspondingly, the longitudinal clamping mechanism includes a first longitudinal clamping component and a second longitudinal clamping component installed on the base plate, the first longitudinal clamping component and the second longitudinal clamping component are arranged correspondingly, and the first longitudinal clamping component and the second longitudinal clamping component are both located between the first transverse clamping component and the second transverse clamping component.

2. The easy-to-assemble fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transverse clamping assembly includes a first transverse slider, a first transverse driving cylinder installed on the base plate, and a first transverse clamping block installed on the first transverse slider. The base plate is provided with a first transverse slide groove and a first transverse auxiliary moving groove. The lower end of the first transverse slider is slidably installed in the first transverse slide groove. The first transverse slider has a first transverse auxiliary block. The first transverse auxiliary blocks and the first transverse auxiliary moving groove are both multiple and one-to-one matched. The driving end of the first transverse driving cylinder is installed on the first transverse slider.

3. The easy-to-assemble fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first transverse sliding block is provided with a first transverse limiting groove, the first transverse clamping block has a first transverse limiting block, the first transverse limiting block is matched with the first transverse limiting groove, and one side of the first transverse clamping block is planar or V-shaped.

4. The easy-to-assemble fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second transverse clamping assembly includes a second transverse slider, a second transverse driving cylinder installed on the base plate, and a second transverse clamping block installed on the second transverse slider. The base plate is provided with a second transverse slide groove and a second transverse auxiliary moving groove. The lower end of the second transverse slider is slidably installed in the second transverse slide groove. The second transverse slider has a second transverse auxiliary block. The second transverse auxiliary blocks and the second transverse auxiliary moving groove are both multiple and one-to-one matched. The driving end of the second transverse driving cylinder is installed on the second transverse slider.

5. The easy-to-assemble fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second transverse sliding block is provided with a second transverse limiting groove, the second transverse clamping block has a second transverse limiting block, the second transverse limiting block is matched with the second transverse limiting groove, one side of the second transverse clamping block is flat or V-shaped, and the first transverse limiting block and the second transverse limiting block are symmetrically arranged.

6. The easy-to-assemble fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first longitudinal clamping assembly includes a first longitudinal slider, a first longitudinal driving cylinder installed on the base plate, and a first longitudinal clamping block installed on the first longitudinal slider. The base plate is provided with a first longitudinal slide groove and a first longitudinal auxiliary movable groove. The lower end of the first longitudinal slider is slidably installed in the first longitudinal slide groove. The first longitudinal slider has a first longitudinal auxiliary block. The first longitudinal auxiliary blocks and the first longitudinal auxiliary movable groove are both multiple and one-to-one matched. The driving end of the first longitudinal driving cylinder is installed on the first longitudinal slider.

7. The easy-to-assemble fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first longitudinal sliding block is provided with a first longitudinal limiting groove, the first longitudinal clamping block has a first longitudinal limiting block, the first longitudinal limiting block is matched with the first longitudinal limiting groove, and one side of the first longitudinal clamping block is flat or V-shaped.

8. The easy-to-assemble fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second longitudinal clamping assembly includes a second longitudinal slider, a second longitudinal driving cylinder installed on the base plate, and a second longitudinal clamping block installed on the second longitudinal slider. The base plate is provided with a second longitudinal slide groove and a second longitudinal auxiliary movable groove. The lower end of the second longitudinal slider is slidably installed in the second longitudinal slide groove. The second longitudinal slider has a second longitudinal auxiliary block. The second longitudinal auxiliary blocks and the second longitudinal auxiliary movable grooves are both multiple and one-to-one matched. The driving end of the second longitudinal driving cylinder is installed on the second longitudinal slider.

9. The easy-to-assemble fixture according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second longitudinal slider is provided with a second longitudinal limit groove, the second longitudinal clamping block has a second longitudinal limit block, the second longitudinal limit block is matched with the second longitudinal limit groove, one side of the second longitudinal clamping block is flat or V-shaped, and the first longitudinal limit block and the second longitudinal limit block are symmetrically arranged.

10. The easy-to-assemble fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate is provided with positioning holes, and the positioning members and the positioning holes are both multiple and arranged in a one-to-one matching manner.

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