Dustproof closed concrete stirring device
By designing the gear combination and spraying system in the concrete mixing device, the problems of uneven dust and material feeding are solved, and the more efficient mixing and mixing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420261148.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete mixing devices are prone to dust during use, affecting the working environment, and it is difficult to achieve uniform feeding of materials, resulting in uneven mixing and prolonging mixing time.
A dust -proof closed concrete mixing device is designed. The gear combination and the spray system are used. The rotor and piston are used through the gear to generate vacuum and spray the water, reduce the dust and add water in batches to achieve uniform feeding of the material.
Effectively reduce the dust, improve the working environment, and achieve uniform feeding of the material, improve the mixing efficiency and mixing uniformity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222406487U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of concrete processing equipment, in particular to a dustproof closed concrete mixing device. Background Art
[0002] Concrete is a material made of cement, aggregates (such as sand, gravel), water and other additives. It is one of the most commonly used materials in construction projects and is used to make structures such as foundations, floors, walls, columns, beams, etc. The production process of concrete is usually to mix cement, aggregates and water in a mixing device in a certain proportion to form a uniform slurry. Adding an appropriate amount of water to concrete can make the concrete flow well and easy to construct.
[0003] However, in the process of using the stirring device in the prior art, when the cement material is added, dust will be generated under the action of airflow, which will affect the working environment on the one hand, and on the other hand, part of the cement will be attached to the inner wall of the top of the stirring device along with the dust, making it difficult to directly stir and mix, thus affecting the stirring efficiency and making it difficult to achieve dust reduction during the stirring process;
[0004] In addition, during the mixing process of concrete, cement and other materials need to be added into the mixing device according to demand. Since the materials in the mixing device have a certain humidity, the subsequent addition of dry materials is prone to agglomeration if directly poured, resulting in uneven mixing, thereby prolonging the mixing time and making it difficult to achieve uniform feeding of materials.
[0005] In view of the above technical defects, a solution is now proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a dustproof closed concrete mixing device to solve the problem that the existing mixing device is prone to generate a lot of dust during actual use, affecting the processing environment and the mixing process, and it is difficult to achieve uniform feeding of materials.
[0007] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical scheme: a dust-proof closed concrete mixing device, including a tank body, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the tank body, shell one and shell two are fixedly installed on the top of the tank body, a motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the tank body, a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, the stirring rod is located inside the tank body, the top of the stirring rod is movably connected to the top of the tank body, a dust reduction component is movably installed on the top of the tank body, and the dust reduction component is located above the feed pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the dust reduction assembly includes gear one, gear two and gear three, gear one is fixedly mounted on the stirring rod, gear one is arranged close to the top of the tank body, gear two and gear three are movably connected to the inner wall of the tank body and are respectively located on both sides of gear one, and gear two and gear three are both meshed with gear one.
[0009] Preferably, a rotating rod 1 is fixedly mounted on gear 2, a turntable is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod 1, a protrusion is fixedly mounted on the turntable, a connecting rod is movably mounted on the protrusion, a sleeve is fixedly mounted on the top of the tank body, a moving rod is movably mounted inside the sleeve, one end of the moving rod is movably connected to the connecting rod, and a piston is fixedly mounted on the end of the moving rod away from the connecting rod.
[0010] Preferably, a water inlet is fixedly installed on the top of the movable rod, the water inlet is connected to the inside of the shell one through a pipeline, a one-way valve one is fixedly installed in the water inlet, a plurality of water outlets are fixedly installed on the side of the sleeve close to the gear three, a spray head is fixedly installed at the end of the water outlet, and a one-way valve two is fixedly installed in the water outlet.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating rod 2 is fixedly mounted on gear 3, a half gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod 2, a feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the top of shell 2, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of shell 2, and a movable plate is movably mounted at the discharge port.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the movable plate away from the half gear is movably connected to the second housing through a spring, and a rack is fixedly mounted on the movable plate, and the rack is meshed with the half gear.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] (1) The utility model uses gear 1 and gear 2 in coordination. In actual use, the basic material is first transported to the tank body through the feed pipe, and then the subsequent material is poured from the feed hopper into the shell body 2. After adding water, the motor is started, and the motor is used to drive the stirring rod to stir the material. While the stirring rod rotates, gear 1 drives gear 2 to rotate synchronously, and then drives the turntable to rotate. At this time, under the action of the connecting rod, the moving rod drives the piston to move in the sleeve. When the piston moves toward the connecting rod, a vacuum is generated inside the sleeve. At this time, the one-way valve 1 opens and the one-way valve 2 closes, and water enters the sleeve from the shell body 2. When the piston moves away from the connecting rod, the one-way valve 1 closes and the one-way valve 2 opens. Under the squeezing action of the piston, the water is sprayed out from the sprinkler head through the water outlet. On the one hand, the dust generated by the added material is reduced, and on the other hand, adding water in batches effectively improves the material mixing effect;
[0015] (2) The utility model uses the gear 1 and the gear 3 in coordination. When the gear 1 drives the gear 2 to rotate, the gear 3 rotates synchronously, thereby driving the half gear to rotate. The half gear drives the rack to move. At this time, the material discharge port is opened, and the material falls from the shell 2. After the toothed part of the half gear is separated from the rack, the spring drives the moving plate to reset and close the material discharge port. With the continuous rotation of the gear 1, the material is fed evenly, the occurrence of caking is avoided, and the mixing efficiency is improved.
[0016] At the same time, when the material falls from the second shell, the liquid sprayed from the spray head reduces the dust generated during the feeding, and also preliminarily wets the material, further avoiding the phenomenon of agglomeration caused by direct mixing with the material in the tank.
[0017] In summary, the utility model realizes uniform feeding of materials while achieving dust reduction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The structural diagram of part A in the figure;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the housing 1 in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sleeve in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shell body 2 in the utility model.
[0025] Legend: 1. Tank body; 101. Feed pipe; 102. Motor; 103. Stirring rod; 2. Shell 1; 3. Shell 2; 301. Feed hopper; 302. Discharge port; 303. Moving plate; 304. Rack; 4. Dust suppression assembly; 401. Gear 1; 402. Gear 2; 403. Gear 3; 404. Rotating rod 1; 405. Turntable; 406. Bump; 407. Connecting rod; 408. Sleeve; 409. Moving rod; 410. Piston; 411. Water inlet; 412. One-way valve 1; 413. Water outlet; 414. Sprinkler head; 415. One-way valve 2; 416. Rotating rod 2; 417. Half gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Embodiment 1:
[0028] The present embodiment is used to solve the problem that during the use of the stirring device in the prior art, during the process of adding cement materials, dust will be generated under the action of airflow. On the one hand, it will affect the working environment. On the other hand, part of the cement accompanied by the dust will stick to the inner wall at the top of the stirring device, making it difficult to directly stir and mix, thus affecting the stirring efficiency and making it difficult to achieve dust reduction during the stirring process.
[0029] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment is a dust-proof closed concrete mixing device, including a tank body 1, a feed pipe 101 is fixedly installed on one side of the tank body 1, a shell 1 2 and a shell 2 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the tank body 1, a motor 102 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the tank body 1, and a stirring rod 103 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 102. The stirring rod 103 is located inside the tank body 1, and the top of the stirring rod 103 is movably connected to the top of the tank body 1. A stirring blade is fixedly installed on the stirring rod 103, wherein the specific type of the stirring blade and the connection method with the stirring rod 103 are both prior arts, which are not described here, and are not drawn in the figure.
[0030] A dust reduction assembly 4 is movably installed on the top of the tank body 1. The dust reduction assembly 4 is located above the feed pipe 101. The dust reduction assembly 4 includes a gear 1 401 and a gear 2 402. The gear 1 401 is fixedly installed on the stirring rod 103. The gear 1 401 is arranged close to the top of the tank body 1. The gear 2 402 is movably connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1 and is located on one side of the gear 1 401. The gear 2 402 is meshed with the gear 1 401. A rotating rod 1 404 is fixedly installed on the gear 2 402. A turntable 405 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 1 404. A convex block 406 is fixedly installed on the turntable 405. A connecting rod 407 is movably installed on the convex block 406. The tank body A sleeve 408 is fixedly installed on the top of the housing 1, a moving rod 409 is movably installed inside the sleeve 408, one end of the moving rod 409 is movably connected to the connecting rod 407, a piston 410 is fixedly installed on the end of the moving rod 409 away from the connecting rod 407, a water inlet 411 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving rod 409, the water inlet 411 is connected with the inside of the housing 1 2 through a pipeline, a check valve 1 412 is fixedly installed in the water inlet 411, a plurality of water outlets 413 are fixedly installed on one side of the sleeve 408 close to the gear 3 403, a spray head 414 is fixedly installed on the end of the water outlet 413, and a check valve 2 415 is fixedly installed in the water outlet 413.
[0031] In actual use, the basic material is first transported to the tank body 1 through the feed pipe 101, and then the subsequent material is poured from the feed hopper 301 into the shell body 2 3. After adding water, the motor 102 is started, and the motor 102 is used to drive the stirring rod 103 to stir the material. While the stirring rod 103 rotates, the gear 1 401 drives the gear 2 402 to rotate synchronously, and then drives the turntable 405 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the connecting rod 407, the moving rod 409 drives the piston 410 to move in the sleeve 408. When the piston 41 When piston 410 moves toward connecting rod 407, vacuum is generated inside sleeve 408. At this time, one-way valve 1 412 is opened, one-way valve 2 415 is closed, and water enters sleeve 408 from shell 2 3. When piston 410 moves away from connecting rod 407, one-way valve 1 412 is closed, one-way valve 2 415 is opened, and water is squeezed by piston 410 and sprayed out from spray head 414 through water outlet 413. On the one hand, dust generated by added materials is reduced, and on the other hand, adding water in batches effectively improves the material mixing effect.
[0032] Embodiment 2:
[0033] This embodiment is used to solve the problem that during the mixing process of concrete, cement and other materials need to be added into the mixing device according to demand. Since the materials in the mixing device have a certain humidity, the subsequent addition of dry materials is prone to agglomeration if directly poured, resulting in uneven mixing, thereby prolonging the mixing time and making it difficult to achieve uniform feeding of the materials.
[0034] See also Figure 6 As shown, the utility model also includes a gear three 403, which is movably connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1 and is located on one side of the gear one 401, and the gear three 403 is meshed with the gear one 401. A rotating rod two 416 is fixedly installed on the gear three 403, and a half gear 417 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod two 416. A feed hopper 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the shell two 3, and a discharge port 302 is opened at the bottom of the shell two 3. A movable plate 303 is movably installed at the discharge port 302, and one end of the movable plate 303 away from the half gear 417 is movably connected to the shell two 3 through a spring, and a rack 304 is fixedly installed on the movable plate 303, and the rack 304 is meshed with the half gear 417.
[0035] In the process that gear one 401 drives gear two 402 to rotate, gear three 403 rotates synchronously, thereby driving half gear 417 to rotate, and half gear 417 is used to drive rack 304 to move. At this time, discharge port 302 is opened, and materials fall from shell two 3. After the toothed part of half gear 417 is separated from rack 304, under the action of spring, movable plate 303 is driven to reset and discharge port 302 is closed. With the continuous rotation of gear one 401, materials are fed evenly, agglomeration is avoided, and mixing efficiency is improved.
[0036] At the same time, when the material falls from the shell 2 3, the liquid sprayed from the spray head 414 not only reduces the dust generated during the feeding, but also preliminarily wets the material, further avoiding the phenomenon of direct mixing with the material in the tank body 1 to produce agglomeration.
[0037] In combination with Example 1 and Example 2, by using the motor 102 and the stirring rod 103 in coordination, while the motor 102 drives the stirring rod 103 to rotate, it also drives the rotating rod 1 404 and the rotating rod 2 416 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the moving rod 409 to move, and utilizing the shell 2 3 and the sleeve 408 to spray the material, while driving the half gear 417 to rotate, and utilizing the rack 304 and the moving plate 303 to achieve uniform feeding of the material.
[0038] The working process and principle of the utility model are as follows:
[0039] First, the basic material is transported to the tank body 1 through the feed pipe 101, and then the subsequent material is poured from the feed hopper 301 into the shell body 2 3. After adding water, the motor 102 is started, and the motor 102 is used to drive the stirring rod 103 to stir the material. While the stirring rod 103 rotates, the gear 1 401 drives the gear 2 402 to rotate synchronously, and then drives the turntable 405 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the connecting rod 407, the moving rod 409 drives the piston 410 to move in the sleeve 408. When the piston 410 moves to the connecting rod 407, the piston 410 moves to the connecting rod 407. When the connecting rod 407 moves in the direction of the connecting rod 407, a vacuum is generated inside the sleeve 408. At this time, the one-way valve 1 412 is opened, the one-way valve 2 415 is closed, and water enters the sleeve 408 from the shell 2 3. When the piston 410 moves away from the connecting rod 407, the one-way valve 1 412 is closed, and the one-way valve 2 415 is opened. Under the squeezing action of the piston 410, the water is sprayed out from the spray head 414 through the water outlet 413. On the one hand, the dust generated by the added materials is reduced, and on the other hand, adding water in batches effectively improves the material mixing effect;
[0040] Furthermore, in the process that the gear 1 401 drives the gear 2 402 to rotate, the gear 3 403 rotates synchronously, thereby driving the half gear 417 to rotate, and the half gear 417 drives the rack 304 to move. At this time, the discharge port 302 is opened, and the material falls from the shell 2 3. After the toothed part of the half gear 417 is separated from the rack 304, under the action of the spring, the movable plate 303 is driven to reset to close the discharge port 302. With the continuous rotation of the gear 1 401, the material is fed evenly, the occurrence of caking is avoided, and the mixing efficiency is improved.
[0041] Furthermore, when the material falls from the shell 2 3, the liquid sprayed from the spray head 414 not only reduces the dust generated when adding the material, but also preliminarily wets the material, further preventing it from directly mixing with the material in the tank 1 to produce agglomeration;
[0042] The utility model realizes uniform feeding of materials while achieving dust reduction.
[0043] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present invention. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0044] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0045] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A dustproof closed concrete mixing device, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: A feed pipe (101) is fixedly mounted on one side of the tank body (1), a shell 1 (2) and a shell 2 (3) are fixedly mounted on the top of the tank body (1), a motor (102) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tank body (1), a stirring rod (103) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (102), the stirring rod (103) is located inside the tank body (1), the top end of the stirring rod (103) is movably connected to the top of the tank body (1), a dust reduction assembly (4) is movably mounted on the top of the tank body (1), and the dust reduction assembly (4) is located above the feed pipe (101); The dust reduction component (4) comprises gear one (401), gear two (402) and gear three (403); gear one (401) is fixedly mounted on the stirring rod (103); gear one (401) is arranged close to the top of the tank body (1); gear two (402) and gear three (403) are both movably connected to the inner wall of the tank body (1) and are respectively located on both sides of gear one (401); gear two (402) and gear three (403) are both meshed with gear one (401).
2. A dustproof closed concrete mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod 1 (404) is fixedly mounted on the gear 2 (402), a rotating disc (405) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod 1 (404), a protrusion (406) is fixedly mounted on the rotating disc (405), a connecting rod (407) is movably mounted on the protrusion (406), a sleeve (408) is fixedly mounted on the top of the tank body (1), a moving rod (409) is movably mounted inside the sleeve (408), one end of the moving rod (409) is movably connected to the connecting rod (407), and a piston (410) is fixedly mounted on the end of the moving rod (409) away from the connecting rod (407).
3. A dustproof closed concrete mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water inlet (411) is fixedly installed on the top of the moving rod (409), and the water inlet (411) is connected to the inside of the shell one (2) through a pipeline. A one-way valve (412) is fixedly installed in the water inlet (411). A plurality of water outlets (413) are fixedly installed on the side of the sleeve (408) close to the gear three (403), and a spray head (414) is fixedly installed at the end of the water outlet (413). A two-way valve (415) is fixedly installed in the water outlet (413).
4. A dustproof closed concrete mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating rod 2 (416) is fixedly mounted on the gear 3 (403), a half gear (417) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod 2 (416), a feed hopper (301) is fixedly mounted on the top of the shell 2 (3), a discharge port (302) is provided at the bottom of the shell 2 (3), and a movable plate (303) is movably mounted at the discharge port (302).
5. A dustproof closed concrete mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the movable plate (303) away from the half gear (417) is movably connected to the second housing (3) via a spring, and a rack (304) is fixedly mounted on the movable plate (303), and the rack (304) is meshed with the half gear (417).