Crystal block linear cutting multi-angle lubricating liquid supply device

Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-angle lubricating liquid supply device for crystal block wire cutting. The multi-angle lubricating liquid supply device comprises a mounting plate, a lifting frame assembly is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate, a cutting liquid assembly is mounted on the top surface of the lifting frame assembly, a clamping assembly is mounted in the middle of the cutting liquid assembly, and a cutting assembly is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate and located on one side of the lifting frame assembly; the cutting fluid assembly comprises a storage disc, an isolation ring is fixedly connected to the middle of an inner cavity of the storage disc, an annular groove is formed in the top face of the storage disc, a sliding block is slidably connected to an inner cavity of the annular groove, a liquid spraying hose is fixedly connected to the top face of the sliding block, and water leakage holes are symmetrically formed in the bottom face of the inner cavity of the storage disc. And a filter plate is placed in the water leakage hole. According to the crystal cutting device, the lifting frame assembly, the cutting fluid assembly, the clamping assembly and the cutting assembly are matched with one another, so that crystals of different shapes and sizes are cut.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of multi-angle lubricating liquid supply for crystal block cutting, in particular to a multi-angle lubricating liquid supply device for crystal block wire cutting. Background Art

[0002] At present, when using a conventional wire saw cutting machine for a crystal block, first, the crystal to be cut is placed on a fixture, and then clamped and fixed. After clamping, the liquid spray hose is bent, and the nozzle of the liquid spray hose is aligned with the position to be cut. Then, the water pump is started. After the water pump is started, the cutting motor is started, and the cutting wire is driven to rotate by the cutting motor. Then, the lifting component is started, and the cutting wire is driven to move downward by the lifting component, so as to approach the crystal and cut it.

[0003] Because, when traditional spray hoses are installed, most of them will be installed in the direction where the wire saw comes out of the crystal, and each wire saw cutting machine is only installed with one spray hose. When the spray hose is working, the spray hose can only cool and flush the cutting wire after cutting. However, the existing cutting wire is thinner and the cutting cracks will also be smaller. As the cutting goes deeper, a large amount of lubricating fluid will not be able to naturally flow into the crystal to cool it down, resulting in the temperature in the middle of the crystal being too high when cutting, making the crystal prone to damage. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-angle lubricating liquid supply device for wire sawing of a crystal block, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The multi-angle lubricating liquid supply device for wire cutting of a crystal block comprises a mounting plate; a lifting frame assembly is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate, a cutting fluid assembly is mounted on the top surface of the lifting frame assembly, a clamping assembly is mounted in the middle of the cutting fluid assembly, a cutting assembly is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate and on one side of the lifting frame assembly; the cutting fluid assembly comprises a storage disk, an isolating ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the storage disk, an annular groove is provided on the top surface of the storage disk, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the annular groove, a liquid spraying hose is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding block, a water leakage hole is symmetrically provided on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the storage disk, a filter plate is placed in the water leakage hole, a receiving tube is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage disk and located below the water leakage hole, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage disk, a water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the receiving tube through a water inlet hose, and a water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid spraying hose through a drainage hose.

[0007] Furthermore, the lifting frame assembly includes a cylindrical sleeve, the top surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the cylindrical sleeve, the inner cavity of the cylindrical sleeve is slidably connected with a cylindrical rod, and 4 groups of cylindrical sleeves and cylindrical rods are provided respectively, the 4 groups of cylindrical sleeves are fixedly connected with a first cross frame, the 4 groups of cylindrical rods are fixedly connected with a second cross frame, and a lifting pneumatic rod is fixedly connected in the middle of the first cross frame and between the second cross frames.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a rotating motor, the bottom surface of the storage disk is fixedly connected to the rotating motor, the output shaft end of the rotating motor is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft through a gear set, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the middle of the storage disk and is rotatably connected to the storage disk, the top surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, and the bottom surface of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a water diversion cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the clamping assembly also includes dovetail grooves, the top surface of the rotating disk is provided with dovetail grooves at equal intervals, the inner cavity of the dovetail groove is rotatably connected to a clamping threaded rod, and the outer surface of the clamping threaded rod is threadedly connected to a clamping sheet.

[0010] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes a cutting frame and a moving part, one end of the moving part is connected to the cutting frame, one side of the cutting frame is rotatably connected to a main line wheel, a first auxiliary line wheel and a second auxiliary line wheel, the main line wheel is installed with a cutting line, the other side of the cutting frame is fixedly connected to a cutting motor, the output shaft end of the cutting motor is rotatably connected to the main line wheel through a worm and a worm gear, one end of the cutting frame is provided with a sliding groove, a moving block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the middle part of the moving block is rotatably connected to a slave line wheel, one side of the moving block is fixedly connected to a damping rod, one end of the damping rod is fixedly connected to a moving plate, one side of the moving plate is rotatably connected to a tensioning threaded rod, and one side of the cutting frame is rotatably connected to the cutting frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the movable component includes a column, the top surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the column, the upper part of one side of the column is fixedly connected to a cross column, the bottom surface of the cross column is provided with a translation groove, the inner cavity of the translation groove is rotatably connected to a translation threaded rod, the outer surface of the translation threaded rod is threadedly connected to a lug, the middle part of the lug is rotatably connected to the cutting frame through an angle axis, one side of the lug is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the angle axis through a worm and a worm gear, one end of the cross column is fixedly connected to a translation motor, and the output end of the translation motor is fixedly connected to the translation threaded rod.

[0012] The utility model provides a multi-angle lubricating liquid supply device for wire sawing of a crystal block. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. Through the spraying at both ends, one end sprays so that the lubricating liquid enters along with the cutting line, and the other end sprays to cool it down and clean the debris on the cutting line.

[0014] 2. Through the 4 sets of clamping threaded rods in the clamping assembly and the 4 sets of clamping plates, the crystals of different sizes can be clamped. When cutting, the rotating motor drives the rotating disk and the crystal to rotate, which is convenient for the cutting assembly to perform horizontal cutting and avoid unilateral cutting;

[0015] 3. The lifting assembly drives the clamping assembly to move upward, so that the crystal can be moved upward, which can facilitate the vertical cutting of the cutting assembly in the later stage;

[0016] 4. By sliding the spray hose in conjunction with the sliding block on the annular groove, it will be convenient to spray coolant at any position later. At this time, the spray hose is soft and can be completely deformed at will, so the liquid can be sprayed at any position above the crystal.

[0017] 5. Through the cooperation between the water diversion tube and the isolating ring of the receiving tube, the coolant flowing down from the clamping assembly can flow stably into the storage disk. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 The utility model overall structure schematic diagram is shown;

[0020] Figure 2 The utility model shows a schematic diagram of the lifting frame assembly structure;

[0021] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model is shown;

[0022] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the knot clamping assembly of the utility model is shown;

[0023] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting assembly of the utility model is shown;

[0024] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting assembly of the utility model is shown;

[0025] Figure 7A schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting assembly of the utility model from another perspective is shown;

[0026] As shown in the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Lifting frame assembly; 21. Cylindrical sleeve; 22. Cylindrical rod; 23. First cross frame; 24. Second cross frame; 25. Lifting pneumatic rod; 3. Cutting fluid assembly; 31. Storage disk; 32. Isolation ring; 33. Annular groove; 34. Sliding block; 35. Spray hose; 36. Leakage hole; 37. Filter plate; 38. Receiver; 39. Water pump; 310. Water inlet hose; 311. Drain hose; 4. Clamping assembly; 41. Rotating motor; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. Rotating disk; 44. Water diversion cylinder; 45. Swallow Tail groove; 46, clamping threaded rod; 47, clamping plate; 5, cutting assembly; 51, cutting frame; 52, moving part; 521, column; 522, cross column; 523, translation groove; 524, translation threaded rod; 525, lug; 526, angle axis; 527, rotating rod; 528, translation motor; 53, main line wheel; 54, first auxiliary line wheel; 55, second auxiliary line wheel; 56, cutting line; 57, cutting motor; 58, sliding groove; 59, moving block; 510, slave line wheel; 511, damping rod; 512, moving plate; 513, tensioning threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the following ingot wire sawing multi-angle lubricating liquid supply device is provided:

[0030] Combination Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, the multi-angle lubricating liquid supply device for wire cutting of a crystal block provided by the utility model comprises a mounting plate 1; a lifting frame assembly 2 is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate 1, a cutting fluid assembly 3 is mounted on the top surface of the lifting frame assembly 2, a clamping assembly 4 is mounted in the middle of the cutting fluid assembly 3, a cutting assembly 5 is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate 1 and located on one side of the lifting frame assembly 2; the cutting fluid assembly 3 comprises a storage disk 31, an isolation ring 32 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the storage disk 31, an annular groove 33 is arranged on the top surface of the storage disk 31, and the annular groove 33 The inner cavity is slidably connected with a sliding block 34, the top surface of the sliding block 34 is fixedly connected with a liquid spray hose 35, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the storage disk 31 is symmetrically provided with leakage holes 36, a filter plate 37 is placed in the leakage hole 36, a receiving tube 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage disk 31 and located below the leakage hole 36, a water pump 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage disk 31, the water inlet end of the water pump 39 is connected to the receiving tube 38 through the water inlet hose 310, and the water outlet end of the water pump 39 is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid spray hose 35 through the drainage hose 311.

[0031] By using two groups of liquid spray hoses 35 and the annular groove 33, it is possible to spray cooling liquid at different positions. At this time, the liquid spray hose 35 is made of soft material and can be deformed arbitrarily. At this time, it is possible to spray cooling liquid on different areas of the crystal.

[0032] In this embodiment, the lifting frame assembly 2 includes a cylindrical sleeve 21, the top surface of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the cylindrical sleeve 21, the inner cavity of the cylindrical sleeve 21 is slidably connected with a cylindrical rod 22, and four groups of cylindrical sleeves 21 and cylindrical rods 22 are respectively provided. The four groups of cylindrical sleeves 21 are fixedly connected with a first cross frame 23, and the four groups of cylindrical rods 22 are fixedly connected with a second cross frame 24. A lifting pneumatic rod 25 is fixedly connected in the middle of the first cross frame 23 and between the second cross frames 24.

[0033] By driving the cylindrical rod 22 upward through the lifting pneumatic rod 25 in the lifting frame assembly 2, the clamping assembly 4 can be driven to move upward, and the crystal can be driven to move toward the cutting line, which is convenient for the subsequent cutting of the crystal.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:

[0036] The clamping assembly 4 includes a rotating motor 41, the bottom surface of the storage disk 31 is fixedly connected with the rotating motor 41, the output shaft end of the rotating motor 41 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 42 through a gear set, one end of the rotating shaft 42 passes through the middle of the storage disk 31 and is rotatably connected with the storage disk 31, the top surface of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 43, and the bottom surface of the rotating disk 43 is fixedly connected with a water guide cylinder 44. The clamping assembly 4 also includes a dovetail groove 45, the top surface of the rotating disk 43 is provided with dovetail grooves 45 at equal intervals, the inner cavity of the dovetail groove 45 is rotatably connected with a clamping threaded rod 46, and the outer surface of the clamping threaded rod 46 is threadedly connected with a clamping sheet 47.

[0037] The four groups of clamping threaded rods 46 drive the four groups of clamping plates 47 to move toward each other, so that the four groups of clamping plates 47 can clamp crystals of different sizes and shapes.

[0038] Embodiment 3

[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:

[0040] The cutting assembly 5 includes a cutting frame 51 and a moving part 52, one end of the moving part 52 is connected to the cutting frame 51, one side of the cutting frame 51 is rotatably connected to the main line wheel 53, the first auxiliary line wheel 54 and the second auxiliary line wheel 55, the main line wheel 53 is installed with a cutting line 56, the other side of the cutting frame 51 is fixedly connected to the cutting motor 57, the output shaft end of the cutting motor 57 is rotatably connected to the main line wheel 53 through a worm and a worm gear, one end of the cutting frame 51 is provided with a sliding groove 58, a moving block 59 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 58, the middle part of the moving block 59 is rotatably connected to the slave line wheel 510, one side of the moving block 59 is fixedly connected to the damping rod 511, one end of the damping rod 511 is fixedly connected to the moving sheet 512, one side of the moving sheet 512 is rotatably connected to the tensioning threaded rod 513, and one side of the cutting frame 51 is rotatably connected to the cutting frame 51. The movable component 52 includes a column 521, the top surface of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the column 521, the upper part of one side of the column 521 is fixedly connected to a cross column 522, the bottom surface of the cross column 522 is provided with a translation groove 523, the inner cavity of the translation groove 523 is rotatably connected to a translation threaded rod 524, the outer surface of the translation threaded rod 524 is threadedly connected to a lug 525, the middle part of the lug 525 is rotatably connected to the cutting frame 51 through an angle shaft 526, one side of the lug 525 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 527, one end of the rotating rod 527 is rotatably connected to the angle shaft 526 through a worm and a worm gear, one end of the cross column 522 is fixedly connected to a translation motor 528, and the output end of the translation motor 528 is fixedly connected to the translation threaded rod 524.

[0041] The translation motor 528 in the movable component 52 drives the translation threaded rod 524 to move, so that the lug 525 drives the cutting frame 51 to move. At this time, the cutting motor 57 drives the main line wheel 53, the first auxiliary line wheel 54, the second auxiliary line wheel 55 and the slave line wheel 510 to cooperate with each other to achieve the cutting of the crystal. When cutting again, the lug 525 cooperates with the angle shaft 526 and the rotating rod 527 to achieve vertical or horizontal cutting.

[0042] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0043] In use:

[0044] First, place the crystal to be cut on the rotating disk 43. At this time, rotate the clamping threaded rod 46, and the clamping threaded rod 46 drives the clamping piece 47 to move. At this time, the crystals of different shapes and sizes can be clamped and fixed by the four groups of clamping pieces 47. After clamping, move the sliding block 34, and the sliding block 34 drives the spray hose 35 to move. When it moves to the appropriate position, bend the spray hose 35 so that the spray hose 35 is aligned with the position to be cut. At this time, according to the cutting requirements, when vertical cutting is required, start the translation motor 528, and the translation motor 528 drives the cutting frame 51 to move. When the cutting frame 51 moves above the crystal, start the cutting motor. 57. When the cutting motor 57 is working, it will drive the main line wheel 53 to work. When the main line wheel 53 is working, it will drive the cutting line 56 to rotate under the action of the first auxiliary line wheel 54, the second auxiliary line wheel 55 and the slave line wheel 510. At this time, the lifting frame assembly 2 is started again. When started, the crystal is driven to move upward through the lifting pneumatic rod 25. At this time, the vertical cutting of the crystal is realized in cooperation with the cutting assembly 5. During cutting, the coolant in the storage disk 31 is pumped into the spray hose 35 through the water pump to start cooling the crystal. During the pumping, the cutting fluid is filtered through the filter plate 37. The cutting fluid on the rotating disk 43 can be stably flowed into the storage disk 31 through the water guide tube 44.

[0045] When cutting horizontally, first rotate the rotating rod 527, and drive the angle shaft 526 to rotate through the rotating rod 527, which can drive the cutting frame 51 to rotate, so that the cutting frame 51 is in a horizontal state. At this time, start the lifting frame assembly 2 to transport the crystal to a certain height. At this time, start the cutting motor 57, and then start the translation motor 528. While cutting, it moves forward. At the same time, it is cooled by a water pump. When cutting, start the rotating motor 41. When the rotating motor 41 works, it will drive the rotating disk 43 and the crystal to rotate, which can prevent the problem of unilateral cutting during cutting.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0047] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-angle lubricating liquid supply device for wire cutting of ingot, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting plate (1); a lifting frame assembly (2) is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate (1); a cutting fluid assembly (3) is mounted on the top surface of the lifting frame assembly (2); a clamping assembly (4) is mounted in the middle of the cutting fluid assembly (3); and a cutting assembly (5) is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate (1) and on one side of the lifting frame assembly (2); The cutting fluid assembly (3) comprises a storage disk (31), an isolating ring (32) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the storage disk (31), an annular groove (33) is arranged on the top surface of the storage disk (31), a sliding block (34) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the annular groove (33), a liquid spray hose (35) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding block (34), and a water leakage hole (36) is symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the storage disk (31). A filter plate (37) is placed in the hole (36); a receiving tube (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage disk (31) and located below the water leakage hole (36); a water pump (39) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage disk (31); a water inlet end of the water pump (39) is connected to the inside of the receiving tube (38) through a water inlet hose (310); and a water outlet end of the water pump (39) is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid spray hose (35) through a water discharge hose (311).

2. The multi-angle lubricating liquid supply device for wire sawing of ingot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting frame assembly (2) comprises a cylindrical sleeve (21), the top surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with the cylindrical sleeve (21), the inner cavity of the cylindrical sleeve (21) is slidably connected with a cylindrical rod (22), four groups of the cylindrical sleeves (21) and the cylindrical rods (22) are provided, the four groups of the cylindrical sleeves (21) are fixedly connected with each other by a first cross frame (23), the four groups of the cylindrical rods (22) are fixedly connected with each other by a second cross frame (24), and a lifting pneumatic rod (25) is fixedly connected in the middle of the first cross frame (23) and between the second cross frames (24).

3. The multi-angle lubricating liquid supply device for wire sawing of ingot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) comprises a rotating motor (41), the bottom surface of the storage disk (31) is fixedly connected to the rotating motor (41), the output shaft end of the rotating motor (41) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (42) via a gear set, one end of the rotating shaft (42) passes through the middle of the storage disk (31) and is rotatably connected to the storage disk (31), the top surface of the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (43), and the bottom surface of the rotating disk (43) is fixedly connected to a water diversion cylinder (44).

4. The multi-angle lubricating liquid supply device for wire sawing of ingot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) further comprises a dovetail groove (45), the top surface of the rotating disk (43) being provided with dovetail grooves (45) at equal intervals, the inner cavity of the dovetail groove (45) being rotatably connected to a clamping threaded rod (46), and the outer surface of the clamping threaded rod (46) being threadedly connected to a clamping sheet (47).

5. The multi-angle lubricating liquid supply device for wire sawing of ingot according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (5) comprises a cutting frame (51) and a moving part (52), one end of the moving part (52) is connected to the cutting frame (51), one side of the cutting frame (51) is rotatably connected to a main line wheel (53), a first auxiliary line wheel (54) and a second auxiliary line wheel (55), the main line wheel (53) is mounted with a cutting line (56), the other side of the cutting frame (51) is fixedly connected to a cutting motor (57), the output shaft end of the cutting motor (57) is rotatably connected to the main line wheel (53) through a worm gear and a worm wheel. ), a sliding groove (58) is provided at one end of the cutting frame (51), a moving block (59) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (58), a middle part of the moving block (59) is rotatably connected to a pulley (510), a damping rod (511) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (59), a moving sheet (512) is fixedly connected to one end of the damping rod (511), a tensioning threaded rod (513) is rotatably connected to one side of the moving sheet (512), and the cutting frame (51) is rotatably connected to one side of the cutting frame (51).

6. The multi-angle lubricating liquid supply device for wire sawing of ingot according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving component (52) comprises a column (521), the top surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to the column (521), the upper part of one side of the column (521) is fixedly connected to a cross column (522), the bottom surface of the cross column (522) is provided with a translation groove (523), the inner cavity of the translation groove (523) is rotatably connected to a translation threaded rod (524), and the outer surface of the translation threaded rod (524) is threadedly connected to a lug (525), The middle part of the lug (525) is rotatably connected to the cutting frame (51) via an angle shaft (526); one side of the lug (525) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (527); one end of the rotating rod (527) is rotatably connected to the angle shaft (526) via a worm gear and a worm wheel; one end of the cross column (522) is fixedly connected to a translation motor (528); an output end of the translation motor (528) is fixedly connected to a translation threaded rod (524).

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