Garbage collection cleaning vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage collection cleaning vehicle which comprises a vehicle body. The box body is arranged on the vehicle body, and a pouring opening is formed in one end of the box body; the dumping component is used for driving one end of the box body corresponding to the dumping port to rotate up and down; the conveying component comprises a conveying belt structure arranged in the box body, the conveying belt structure is arranged at the bottom of the box body and used for bearing the garbage located in the box body, and the conveying component further comprises a power unit used for driving the conveying belt structure to operate and conveying the garbage towards the outside of the dumping opening; according to the garbage can, when garbage is poured out of the can body through the pouring part, the conveying part conveys the garbage which is difficult to pour out of the can body in a pouring mode out of the can body, garbage accumulation in the can body is avoided, the manual cleaning frequency is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sanitation operation vehicles, in particular to a garbage collection and cleaning vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The garbage collection and cleaning truck is a special vehicle that integrates garbage collection, transportation and cleaning functions. It is used to collect garbage and transport it to a garbage treatment plant for processing to maintain the normal living order of the city.

[0003] Existing garbage collection and cleaning vehicles mostly use dumping to clean garbage in the vehicle compartment. However, due to the limited rotation and tilting angle of the vehicle compartment, some garbage will inevitably remain in the box during dumping and cannot be completely dumped out, requiring manual cleaning, which reduces the cleaning efficiency. Therefore, the present application proposes a garbage collection and cleaning vehicle that assists in dumping garbage when dumping the vehicle compartment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage collection and cleaning vehicle which can assist in dumping garbage when dumping garbage in a vehicle compartment.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a garbage collection and cleaning vehicle, comprising:

[0006] Vehicle body;

[0007] A box body is arranged on the vehicle body, and a pouring port is arranged at one end of the box body;

[0008] A dumping component, used to drive one end of the box corresponding to the dumping opening to rotate up and down;

[0009] The conveying component includes a conveyor belt structure arranged in the box body, and the conveyor belt structure is arranged at the bottom of the box body for supporting the garbage in the box body, and also includes a power unit for driving the conveyor belt structure to operate and transport the garbage to the outside of the dumping port.

[0010] Furthermore, a waste liquid cavity is provided on the bottom surface of the chamber of the box body, and a plurality of drainage outlets are distributed at one end of the waste liquid cavity close to the pouring port, and the waste liquid cavity is used to store sewage in the garbage; and the conveyor belt structure is arranged above the waste liquid cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, the box body is provided with a scraping component at one end of the pouring port, and the scraping component includes a bracket arranged below the pouring port, and a scraper is provided on the bracket, and the scraper is used to scrape garbage attached to the conveyor belt structure.

[0012] Furthermore, a cleaning component is provided at one end of the box body away from the pouring port, and the cleaning component includes a liquid storage tank arranged at one end of the box body away from the pouring port, a water inlet is provided on one side of the liquid storage tank, and a plurality of spray guns are evenly distributed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and the water outlet of the spray gun is connected to the waste liquid chamber of the box body, and the spray gun is used to transport the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank to the waste liquid chamber.

[0013] Furthermore, a control component is provided between the liquid storage tank and the box body, the control component includes a control chamber arranged on one side of each of the spray guns, and the control chamber is connected to the inner chamber corresponding to the spray gun, a plug plate is slidably provided in each of the control chambers, one end of the plug plate is inserted in the inner chamber corresponding to the spray gun and dynamically seals with the inner chamber of the spray gun, a moving rod is provided above the control chamber, the moving rod is slidably arranged on a side of the box body away from the pouring port along the bracket installation direction, when the spray gun needs to be opened, the moving rod drives each of the plug plates to slide in the corresponding control chamber toward the water inlet direction, a pin hole is also provided on the moving rod, and a positioning block is also provided on one side of the box body, and a positioning hole corresponding to the pin hole is provided on the positioning block, when the moving rod slides until the pin hole is coaxial with the positioning hole, a pin is passed through the pin hole and the positioning hole, thereby restricting the sliding of the moving rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the dumping component includes a telescopic rod and a placement rack, a placement platform is provided on the bearing surface of the vehicle body, and both ends of the telescopic rod are rotatably cooperated with the placement platform and the placement rack respectively, the liquid storage tank and the box body are both installed on the placement rack, and when the telescopic rod is extended, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod drives the liquid storage tank and the box body to rotate upward through the placement rack.

[0015] Furthermore, partitions are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box, and the two partitions are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt structure and in contact with the conveying surface of the conveyor belt structure, and the two partitions are arranged opposite to each other.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:

[0017] The utility model discloses that when the box body dumps garbage through the dumping component, the conveying component transports the garbage in the box body that is difficult to dump out through the dumping method out of the box body, thereby avoiding garbage accumulation in the box body, reducing the frequency of manual cleaning, and improving cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the front of the garbage collection and cleaning vehicle of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the garbage collection and cleaning vehicle of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Magnified view at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Magnified view at B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the structural view of the box;

[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view at center C;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural view of the control component.

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Car body; 11. Placement table; 2. Box body; 21. Dumping port; 22. Waste liquid chamber; 23. Drainage port; 24. Partition; 3. Dumping component; 31. Telescopic rod; 32. Placement rack; 4. Conveying component; 41. Conveyor belt structure; 42. Power unit; 5. Scraping component; 51. Bracket; 52. Scraper; 6. Cleaning component; 61. Liquid storage tank; 611. Water inlet; 62. Spray gun; 7. Control component; 71. Control chamber; 72. Insert plate; 73. Moving rod; 731. Pin hole; 74. Positioning block; 741. Positioning hole. Specific implementation plan

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 .

[0029] The utility model discloses a garbage collection and cleaning vehicle, comprising:

[0030] Car body 1;

[0031] A box body 2 is arranged on the vehicle body 1, and a pouring port 21 is provided at one end of the box body 2;

[0032] The dumping component 3 is used to drive one end of the box body 2 corresponding to the dumping opening 21 to rotate up and down;

[0033] The conveying component 4 includes a conveyor belt structure 41 arranged in the box body 2, and the conveyor belt structure 41 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 2 for supporting the garbage in the box body 2, and also includes a power unit 42 for driving the conveyor belt structure 41 to operate and transport the garbage to the outside of the dumping port 21.

[0034] In a specific implementation, when it is necessary to dump garbage, the dumping component 3 drives the dumping port 21 end of the box 2 to rotate downward, and the garbage in the box 2 falls out of the box 2 due to gravity. Since the inclination angle of the box 2 is limited, there is garbage that is difficult to dump out of the box 2 (such as garbage with high humidity and stickiness). The power unit 42 drives the conveyor belt structure 41 to transport the garbage that is difficult to dump out of the box 2 toward the dumping port 21 of the box 2.

[0035] In the utility model, when the box 2 dumps garbage through the dumping component 3, the conveying component 4 conveys the garbage in the box 2 that is difficult to be dumped out of the box 2, thereby avoiding garbage accumulation in the box 2, reducing the frequency of manual cleaning, and improving cleaning efficiency.

[0036] Preferably, the power unit 42 can adopt a motor in the prior art.

[0037] In one embodiment, a waste liquid chamber 22 is provided on the bottom of the chamber of the box body 2, and a plurality of drainage ports 23 are distributed at one end of the waste liquid chamber 22 near the dumping port 21. The waste liquid chamber 22 is used to store sewage in the garbage; the conveyor belt structure 41 is arranged above the waste liquid chamber 22. With this design, during the storage and transportation of the garbage, the sewage in the garbage flows into the waste liquid chamber 22, and during dumping, the waste liquid chamber 22 rotates and tilts with the box body 2 to discharge the sewage from the drainage port 23 out of the box body 2.

[0038] In one embodiment, the box body 2 is provided with a scraping component 5 at one end of the dumping port 21, and the scraping component 5 includes a bracket 51 arranged below the dumping port 21, and a scraper 52 is provided on the bracket 51, and the scraper 52 is used to scrape the garbage attached to the conveyor belt structure 41. With this design, when the conveyor belt structure 41 is conveying garbage, the conveying surface of the conveyor belt structure 41 will be attached with garbage, and when the garbage moves with the conveying surface of the conveyor belt structure 41 until the garbage contacts the scraper 52, the conveyor belt structure 41 continues to convey, and the scraper 52 scrapes the garbage from the conveying surface.

[0039] It should be noted that the surface of the bracket 51 can be designed with through-hole features to prevent sewage from accumulating on the bracket 51 when being discharged.

[0040] In one embodiment, a cleaning component 6 is provided at one end of the box body 2 away from the pouring port 21, and the cleaning component 6 includes a liquid storage tank 61 arranged at the end of the box body 2 away from the pouring port 21, a water inlet 611 is provided on one side of the liquid storage tank 61, and a plurality of spray guns 62 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 61, and the water outlet of the spray gun 62 is connected to the waste liquid chamber 22 of the box body 2, and the spray gun 62 is used to transport the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 61 to the waste liquid chamber 22.

[0041] With this design, as the working time increases, there will be water stains caused by sewage residue in the waste liquid chamber 22 of the box body 2. The staff injects cleaning liquid into the liquid storage tank 61 through the water inlet 611, and then drives the box body 2 to rotate upward through the dumping component 3. The cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 61 is affected by gravity and flows into the waste liquid chamber 22 through the spray gun 62 to flush the water stains and flows out from the drain port 23.

[0042] It should be noted that the cleaning liquid can be common cleaning liquids such as clean water and detergent.

[0043] In one embodiment, a control component 7 is further provided between the liquid storage tank 61 and the housing 2. The control component 7 includes a control chamber 71 provided on one side of each spray gun 62, and the control chamber 71 is communicated with the inner chamber of the corresponding spray gun 62. A plug plate 72 is slidably provided in each control chamber 71. One end of the plug plate 72 is inserted into the inner chamber of the corresponding spray gun 62 and is dynamically sealed with the inner chamber of the spray gun 62. A moving rod 73 is provided above the control chamber 71. The moving rod 73 is slidably provided on the housing 2 away from the tilting direction along the installation direction of the bracket 51. On one side of the pouring mouth 21, when it is necessary to open the spray gun 62, the moving rod 73 is used to drive each plug plate 72 to slide in the corresponding control chamber 71 toward the water inlet 611. The moving rod 73 is also provided with a pin hole 731. A positioning block 74 is also provided on one side of the box body 2. The positioning block 74 is provided with a positioning hole 741 corresponding to the pin hole 731. When the moving rod 73 slides until the pin hole 731 is coaxial with the positioning hole 741, the pin is passed through the pin hole 731 and the positioning hole 741, thereby restricting the sliding of the moving rod 73.

[0044] With this design, when the waste liquid chamber 22 needs to be cleaned, the moving rod 73 is slid in the direction of the water inlet 611, and the sliding rod drives each plug plate 72 to slide in the corresponding control chamber 71 in the direction of the water inlet 611. At this time, the spray gun 62 is opened, and the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 61 flows into the waste liquid chamber 22 through the spray gun 62. At this time, the pin hole 731 on the moving rod 73 is coaxial with the positioning hole 741, and the pin is passed through the pin hole 731 and the positioning hole 741, thereby restricting the sliding of the moving rod 73 to prevent the sliding rod from accidentally sliding and driving the plug plate 72 to close the spray gun 62.

[0045] In one embodiment, the tipping component 3 includes a telescopic rod 31 and a placement rack 32. A placement table 11 is provided on the bearing surface of the vehicle body 1, and the two ends of the telescopic rod 31 are respectively rotatably cooperated with the placement table 11 and the placement rack 32. The liquid storage tank 61 and the box body 2 are both installed on the placement rack 32. When the telescopic rod 31 is extended, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 31 drives the liquid storage tank 61 and the box body 2 to rotate upward through the placement rack 32.

[0046] With this design, when it is necessary to dump garbage, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 31 extends out and pushes the placement rack 32. The placement rack 32 is pushed by the telescopic rod 31 and rotates upward with the rotation connection between the placement rack 32 and the placement platform 11 as the center of the circle, thereby tilting the liquid storage tank 61 and the box body 2.

[0047] Preferably, the telescopic rod 31 can be a hydraulic telescopic rod in the prior art.

[0048] In one embodiment, partitions 24 are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 2 . The two partitions 24 are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt structure 41 and contact the conveying surface of the conveyor belt structure 41 . The two partitions 24 are arranged opposite to each other.

[0049] With such a design, when the conveyor belt structure 41 is conveying garbage, the partitions 24 prevent the garbage from falling from both sides of the conveyor belt structure 41 into the waste liquid chamber 22 of the box body 2 during the conveying process.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, "multiple", "multiple groups", and "several" refer to more than two.

Claims

1. A garbage collection and cleaning vehicle, characterized in that: include: Vehicle body (1); A box body (2) is arranged on the vehicle body (1), and a pouring port (21) is provided at one end of the box body (2); A dumping component (3) used for driving one end of the box body (2) corresponding to the dumping opening (21) to rotate up and down; The conveying component (4) comprises a conveyor belt structure (41) arranged in the box body (2), and the conveyor belt structure (41) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (2) and is used to support the garbage in the box body (2), and also comprises a power unit (42) for driving the conveyor belt structure (41) to operate and transport the garbage to the outside of the dumping port (21).

2. The garbage collection and cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste liquid chamber (22) is provided on the bottom surface of the chamber of the box body (2), and a plurality of drainage ports (23) are distributed at one end of the waste liquid chamber (22) close to the dumping port (21). The waste liquid chamber (22) is used to store sewage in the garbage; and the conveyor belt structure (41) is arranged above the waste liquid chamber (22).

3. The garbage collection and cleaning vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box body (2) is provided with a scraping component (5) at one end of the pouring port (21), and the scraping component (5) comprises a bracket (51) arranged below the pouring port (21), and a scraper (52) is provided on the bracket (51), and the scraper (52) is used to scrape away garbage attached to the conveyor belt structure (41).

4. The garbage collection and cleaning vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning component (6) is provided at one end of the box body (2) away from the pouring opening (21), and the cleaning component (6) comprises a liquid storage tank (61) arranged at one end of the box body (2) away from the pouring opening (21), a water inlet (611) is provided on one side of the liquid storage tank (61), and a plurality of spray guns (62) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank (61), the water outlet of the spray gun (62) is connected to the waste liquid chamber (22) of the box body (2), and the spray gun (62) is used to transport the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank (61) to the waste liquid chamber (22).

5. The garbage collection and cleaning vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control component (7) is further provided between the liquid storage tank (61) and the housing (2), the control component (7) comprising a control chamber (71) provided on one side of each spray gun (62), and the control chamber (71) is communicated with the inner chamber of the corresponding spray gun (62), a plug plate (72) is slidably provided in each control chamber (71), one end of the plug plate (72) is inserted into the inner chamber of the corresponding spray gun (62) and is dynamically sealed with the inner chamber of the spray gun (62), a moving rod (73) is provided above the control chamber (71), and the moving rod (73) is slidably provided on the housing (2) away from the pouring port (21) along the installation direction of the bracket (51) When the spray gun (62) needs to be opened, the moving rod (73) drives each of the plug plates (72) to slide in the corresponding control chamber (71) toward the water inlet (611). The moving rod (73) is also provided with a pin hole (731). A positioning block (74) is also provided on one side of the box body (2). The positioning block (74) is provided with a positioning hole (741) corresponding to the pin hole (731). When the moving rod (73) slides until the pin hole (731) and the positioning hole (741) are coaxial, a pin is passed through the pin hole (731) and the positioning hole (741), thereby restricting the sliding of the moving rod (73).

6. The garbage collection and cleaning vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tipping component (3) comprises a telescopic rod (31) and a placement rack (32); a placement platform (11) is provided on the bearing surface of the vehicle body (1); and the two ends of the telescopic rod (31) are respectively rotatably matched with the placement platform (11) and the placement rack (32); the liquid storage tank (61) and the box body (2) are both mounted on the placement rack (32); when the telescopic rod (31) is extended, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (31) drives the liquid storage tank (61) and the box body (2) to rotate upwards through the placement rack (32).

7. The garbage collection and cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Partition plates (24) are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box body (2); the two partition plates (24) are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt structure (41) and are in contact with the conveying surface of the conveyor belt structure (41); and the two partition plates (24) are arranged opposite to each other.

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