Conveying mechanism and strip removing equipment
By designing the adjustable transmission roller device, the problem of being unable to adapt to different thickness sizes in the existing technologies, and the efficient transportation of different specifications of materials in different specifications.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323660944.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing conveying roller devices cannot adapt to strip materials of different thicknesses and sizes, resulting in inconvenient transportation.
A conveyor mechanism, including the adjustable first conveyor roller and the second conveyor roller that can be adjusted, rotates synchronously by the drive unit, and uses gear transmission and telescopic units to regulate the roller spacing.
The efficient transportation of strip materials of different specifications and sizes enhance the applicability of the conveyor agency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222409635U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to a conveying mechanism and stripping equipment. Background Art
[0002] Conveyor rollers are often used to convey strip materials such as wood strips or bamboo strips. Conveyor rollers are generally configured in two, and the two conveyor rollers are spaced apart from each other, and the strip material is located between the two conveyor rollers. When in use, the conveyor rollers are driven to rotate by setting a drive motor, so that the strip material can be driven to move in a preset direction.
[0003] In the prior art, two conveying rollers are often arranged on a fixed shaft seat. When the thickness of the strip material is small, the two conveying rollers cannot clamp it, resulting in failure to convey; and when the thickness of the strip material is large, the adjusted material cannot enter between the two conveying rollers, which also results in failure to convey.
[0004] In view of this, the present application proposes a conveying mechanism that can adapt to strip materials of different thicknesses to improve the applicability of the conveying mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0005] (I) The problem to be solved by the utility model is that the size between the two existing conveying rollers cannot be adjusted and cannot be used for conveying strip materials of different specifications.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the utility model provides a conveying mechanism for conveying strip materials, comprising: a first conveying roller, a second conveying roller, a driving unit and a base;
[0008] The first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are both rotatably arranged on the base;
[0009] The first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are arranged at an interval, and a conveying space is formed between the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller;
[0010] The driving unit is used to drive the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller to rotate synchronously, so that the strip material entering the conveying space can move along a preset direction;
[0011] The first conveying roller can swing in a direction approaching to or away from the second conveying roller, and / or the second conveying roller can swing in a direction approaching to or away from the first conveying roller.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a first gear, a second gear, a third gear and a fourth gear;
[0013] The first conveying roller is coaxially arranged with the first gear, and the second conveying roller is coaxially arranged with the second gear;
[0014] The driving unit is transmission-connected with the third gear, the fourth gear is meshed with the third gear, the second gear is meshed with the fourth gear, and the first gear is only meshed with the third gear.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a first bracket and a first telescopic unit;
[0016] The base is provided with a first mounting shaft, and the third gear is provided on the first mounting shaft;
[0017] One end of the first bracket is rotatably connected to the first mounting shaft, and the other end is provided with a rotatable first rotating shaft, and the first gear and the first conveying roller are both fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft;
[0018] One end of the first telescopic unit is rotatably connected to the base, and the other end is rotatably connected to an end of the first bracket away from the first installation axis.
[0019] Furthermore, the first telescopic unit includes a cylinder and a piston, and the piston is arranged on the cylinder;
[0020] The base is provided with an avoidance hole, and the edge of the avoidance hole is provided with a third bracket;
[0021] The cylinder body is rotatably connected to the third bracket, and one end of the cylinder body away from the piston is located in the avoidance hole, and the piston is rotatably connected to the first bracket.
[0022] Furthermore, a first connecting shaft is fixedly provided at one end of the first bracket away from the first installation shaft, and one end of the first telescopic unit away from the base is rotatably connected to the first connecting shaft.
[0023] Furthermore, it also includes a second bracket and a second telescopic unit;
[0024] The base is provided with a second mounting shaft, and the fourth gear is provided on the second mounting shaft;
[0025] The second bracket is rotatably mounted on the second mounting shaft, one end of the second bracket is rotatably mounted with a second rotating shaft, and the second gear and the second conveying roller are both fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft;
[0026] One end of the second telescopic unit is rotatably connected to an end of the second bracket away from the second rotating shaft, and the other end is rotatably connected to the base.
[0027] Furthermore, the base is provided with a through hole;
[0028] The base has a rear side and a front side opposite to each other, and the second telescopic unit is arranged on the rear side of the base;
[0029] One end of the second bracket away from the second rotating shaft passes through the through hole and is rotatably connected to the second telescopic unit located on the back side of the base.
[0030] Furthermore, the second telescopic unit includes an axle seat, a first clamping block, a second clamping block, a second connecting axis, a third connecting axis and an optical axis;
[0031] The second connecting shaft is fixedly mounted on one end of the second bracket away from the second rotating shaft, and the first clamping block is rotatably mounted on the second connecting shaft;
[0032] The shaft seat is arranged on the base, the third connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on the shaft seat, and the second clamping block is rotatably mounted on the third connecting shaft;
[0033] One end of the optical axis is connected to the second clamping block, and the other end is slidably mounted with the first clamping block.
[0034] Further, it also includes a first pulley, a second pulley and a transmission belt;
[0035] The driving unit has an output shaft, and the first pulley is arranged on the output shaft of the driving unit;
[0036] The second pulley is coaxially arranged with the third gear, and the transmission belt drivingly connects the first pulley and the second pulley.
[0037] Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a rejection device for rejecting rotten strips that do not meet preset requirements in the strip material;
[0038] The strip picking device comprises: a strip picking mechanism and a conveying mechanism as described in any of the above embodiments;
[0039] The strip removing mechanism is used to remove rotten strips from the strip-shaped material. The strip removing mechanism has a rotten strip outlet for discharging the rotten strips, and the rotten strip outlet is communicated with the conveying space.
[0040] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0041] The utility model provides a conveying mechanism for conveying strip materials, the conveying mechanism comprising: a first conveying roller, a second conveying roller, a driving unit and a base; the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are both rotatably arranged on the base; the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are arranged at intervals, and a conveying space is formed between the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller; the driving unit is used to drive the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller to rotate synchronously, so that the strip materials entering the conveying space can move in a preset direction; the first conveying roller can swing in a direction close to or away from the second conveying roller, and / or the second conveying roller can swing in a direction close to or away from the first conveying roller.
[0042] The driving unit drives the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller to rotate synchronously, so as to realize the conveying of strip materials. The first conveying roller can swing toward or away from the second conveying roller, and / or the second conveying roller can swing toward or away from the first conveying roller, so as to adjust the size of the conveying space between the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller, so that the conveying mechanism can adapt to strip materials of different specifications and sizes, and has stronger applicability compared with the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0043] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0044] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model located at the front part of the base;
[0045] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model located at the back of the base;
[0046] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission mode between the driving unit and the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0047] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first bracket and the first telescopic unit provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0048] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the second bracket and the second telescopic unit provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0049] Icons: 111-first conveying roller; 112-second conveying roller; 113-conveying space; 12-driving unit; 13-base; 131-avoidance hole; 132-perforation; 141-first mounting shaft; 142-second mounting shaft; 151-first bracket; 152-second bracket; 153-third bracket; 161-first rotating shaft; 162-second rotating shaft; 17-first connecting shaft;
[0050] 21-first gear; 22-second gear; 23-third gear; 24-fourth gear; 25-first pulley; 26-second pulley; 27-transmission belt;
[0051] 31-first telescopic unit; 311-cylinder body; 312-piston; 32-second telescopic unit; 321-axle seat; 322-first clamping block; 323-second clamping block; 324-second connecting shaft; 325-third connecting shaft; 326-optical axis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0053] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a conveying mechanism for conveying strip materials, and the conveying mechanism includes: a first conveying roller 111, a second conveying roller 112, a driving unit 12 and a base 13; the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 are both rotatably arranged on the base 13; the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 are arranged at intervals, and a conveying space 113 is formed between the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112; the driving unit 12 is used to drive the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 to rotate synchronously, so that the strip materials entering the conveying space 113 can move in a preset direction; the first conveying roller 111 can swing in a direction close to or away from the second conveying roller 112, and / or the second conveying roller 112 can swing in a direction close to or away from the first conveying roller 111.
[0054] The conveying mechanism provided in this embodiment includes a first conveying roller 111, a second conveying roller 112, a driving unit 12 and a base 13. The first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 are both rotatably mounted on the base 13, and the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 are arranged at intervals to define a conveying space 113 between the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112. The output end of the driving unit 12 is simultaneously connected to the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 in a transmission manner, so that the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 can be driven to rotate synchronously, so that the strip material in the conveying space 113 between the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 can move along a preset direction.
[0055] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the first conveying roller 111 can swing toward or away from the second conveying roller 112, and / or the second conveying roller 112 can swing toward or away from the first conveying roller 111, so as to adjust the spacing between the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112, thereby being able to accommodate strip materials of different thicknesses.
[0056] In this embodiment, the first conveying roller 111 may be swingably set on the base 13 so that the first conveying roller 111 can swing toward or away from the second conveying roller 112, thereby reducing or increasing the size of the conveying space 113; or, the second conveying roller 112 may be swingably set on the base 13 so that the second conveying roller 112 can swing toward or away from the first conveying roller 111, thereby reducing or increasing the size of the conveying space 113; or, the first conveying roller 111 may swing toward or away from the second conveying roller 112, and at the same time, the second conveying roller 112 may also swing toward or away from the first conveying roller 111, thereby adjusting the size of the conveying space 113.
[0057] Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to allow the conveying space 113 to have a larger adjustment range, this embodiment adopts an implementation method in which the first conveying roller 111 can swing toward or away from the second conveying roller 112, and at the same time, the second conveying roller 112 can also swing toward or away from the first conveying roller 111. The specific content is explained in detail below.
[0058] The conveying mechanism provided in this embodiment can realize the conveying of strip materials by driving the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 which are arranged at intervals to rotate synchronously through the driving unit 12. The first conveying roller 111 can swing toward or away from the second conveying roller 112, and / or the second conveying roller 112 can swing toward or away from the first conveying roller 111, and the size of the conveying space 113 between the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 can be adjusted, so that the conveying mechanism can adapt to strip materials of different specifications and sizes, and has stronger applicability compared with the prior art.
[0059] The conveying mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a first gear 21, a second gear 22, a third gear 23 and a fourth gear 24; the first conveying roller 111 is coaxially arranged with the first gear 21, and the second conveying roller 112 is coaxially arranged with the second gear 22; the driving unit 12 is transmission-connected with the third gear 23, the fourth gear 24 is meshed with the third gear 23, the second gear 22 is meshed with the fourth gear 24, and the first gear 21 is only meshed with the third gear 23.
[0060] As mentioned above, the driving unit 12 can drive the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 to rotate synchronously. Furthermore, a transmission unit is provided between the driving unit 12 and the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 to realize that the driving unit 12 drives the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 to rotate synchronously. It should be noted that in order to ensure that the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 can convey strip materials, the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 rotate in opposite directions.
[0061] Specifically, in this embodiment, the transmission unit includes a first gear 21, a second gear 22, a third gear 23 and a fourth gear 24. The drive unit 12 can be a drive motor, an internal combustion engine or a hydraulic motor. The output end of the drive unit 12 is connected to the third gear 23 for driving the third gear 23 to rotate. The fourth gear 24 is meshed with the third gear 23, and the second gear 22 is also meshed with the fourth gear 24, that is, the third gear 23 drives the fourth gear 24 to rotate, and the fourth gear 24 drives the second gear 22 to rotate; the first gear 21 is only meshed with the third gear 23, that is, the first gear 21 is not meshed with other gears except the third gear 23, and the rotation of the third gear 23 can drive the first gear 21 to rotate. The first conveyor roller 111 is coaxially arranged with the first gear 21, that is, the first conveyor roller 111 and the first gear 21 are installed on the same shaft. When the first gear 21 rotates, the first conveyor roller 111 will also rotate accordingly. The second conveyor roller 112 is coaxially arranged with the second gear 22, that is, the second conveyor roller 112 and the second gear 22 are installed on the same shaft. When the second gear 22 rotates, the second conveyor roller 112 will also rotate accordingly.
[0062] Furthermore, the first gear 21 is only meshed with the third gear 23, that is, the rotation direction of the first gear 21 is opposite to that of the third gear 23, and the rotation direction of the first conveying roller 111 is opposite to that of the third gear 23; and the second gear 22 is meshed with the fourth gear 24, and the fourth gear 24 is meshed with the third gear 23, that is, the rotation direction of the second gear 22 is the same as that of the third gear 23, and the rotation direction of the second conveying roller 112 is the same as that of the third gear 23. In this way, the purpose of the rotation direction of the first conveying roller 111 being opposite to that of the second conveying roller 112 can be achieved.
[0063] It is understandable that, in this embodiment, the driving unit 12 can also use two motors that can rotate synchronously to drive the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 to rotate respectively, which can also achieve the purpose of the driving unit 12 in this embodiment driving the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 to rotate synchronously.
[0064] The conveying mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the transmission unit also includes a first pulley 25, a second pulley 26 and a transmission belt 27; the driving unit 12 has an output shaft, and the first pulley 25 is arranged on the output shaft of the driving unit 12; the second pulley 26 is coaxially arranged with the third gear 23, and the transmission belt 27 transmits and connects the first pulley 25 and the second pulley 26.
[0065] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the output shaft of the driving unit 12 and the third gear 23 are connected to each other by means of a pulley and a transmission belt 27. Specifically, the transmission unit further includes a first pulley 25, a second pulley 26 and a transmission belt 27. The first pulley 25 is mounted on the output shaft of the driving unit 12, and the driving unit 12 drives the first pulley 25 to rotate. The second pulley 26 is coaxially arranged with the third gear 23, that is, the second pulley 26 and the third gear 23 are arranged on the same shaft. The first pulley 25 and the second pulley 26 are connected by a transmission belt 27. When in use, the first pulley 25 is driven to rotate by the driving unit 12, and the second pulley 26 rotates under the action of the transmission belt 27, thereby driving the coaxial third gear 23 to rotate, and the first gear 21, the fourth gear 24 and the second gear 22 rotate accordingly.
[0066] It is understandable that, in this embodiment, the output shaft of the drive unit 12 and the third gear 23 may also be matched through a chain or a sprocket, which can also achieve the purpose of transmission connection between the output shaft of the drive unit 12 and the third gear 23.
[0067] The conveying mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a first bracket 151 and a first telescopic unit 31; a first mounting shaft 141 is provided on the base 13, and the third gear 23 is provided on the first mounting shaft 141; one end of the first bracket 151 is rotatably connected to the first mounting shaft 141, and the other end is provided with a rotatable first rotating shaft 161, and the first gear 21 and the first conveying roller 111 are both fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft 161; one end of the first telescopic unit 31 is rotatably connected to the base 13, and the other end is rotatably connected to one end of the first bracket 151 away from the first mounting shaft 141.
[0068] The above content mentioned that the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 are both swingably set on the base 13. Specifically, the base 13 has two opposite front and back sides, and two oppositely set mounting plates are provided on the front side. The first mounting shaft 141 and the second mounting shaft 142 mentioned below are both rotatably connected to the two mounting plates at both ends. The third gear 23 and the first pulley 25 are both fixed on the first mounting shaft 141. One end of the first bracket 151 is rotatably connected to the first mounting shaft 141 through a hole opened on the first bracket 151, and the other end is provided with a first rotating shaft 161, and the first rotating shaft 161 is rotatably set on the first bracket 151. The first gear 21 and the first conveying roller 111 are both fixed on the first rotating shaft 161, so that the first gear 21 can drive the first conveying roller 111 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 161. A first telescopic unit 31 is also provided on the front side of the base 13. The first telescopic unit 31 has a telescopic function. One end of the first telescopic unit 31 is rotatably connected to the base 13, and the other end is rotatably connected to one end of the first bracket 151 away from the first mounting shaft 141. Through the telescopic movement of the first telescopic unit 31, the first bracket 151 can be driven to swing on the first mounting shaft 141, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the first conveying roller 111 to move in a direction close to or away from the second conveying roller 112.
[0069] In this embodiment, when the first bracket 151 swings, the first gear 21 rotates around the axis of the third gear 23. That is to say, when the first bracket 151 swings, the first gear 21 and the third gear 23 can always remain engaged, so that no matter how the first bracket 151 swings, the third gear 23 can drive the first gear 21 to rotate.
[0070] Optionally, in this embodiment, the first telescopic unit 31 may also be realized by cooperation between a motor and a cam, but it will be more difficult to adjust the swing amplitude.
[0071] In this embodiment, the first bracket 151 is two plates arranged opposite to each other, and the distance between the two plates can be fixed by the first connecting shaft 17 and the shaft sleeve arranged on the first installation shaft 141 and other structures.
[0072] The conveying mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the first telescopic unit 31 includes a cylinder body 311 and a piston 312, and the piston 312 is arranged on the cylinder body 311; an avoidance hole 131 is opened on the base 13, and a third bracket 153 is provided at the edge of the avoidance hole 131; the cylinder body 311 is rotatably connected to the third bracket 153, and the end of the cylinder body 311 away from the piston 312 is located in the avoidance hole 131, and the piston 312 is rotatably connected to the first bracket 151.
[0073] Further, in this embodiment, the first telescopic unit 31 can be any one of a pneumatic cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electric cylinder, and a pneumatic cylinder is preferably used in this embodiment. The first telescopic unit 31 is composed of a cylinder body 311 and a piston 312, and the piston 312 is installed on the cylinder body 311, and the cylinder body 311 can drive the piston 312 to extend and retract. A avoidance hole 131 is also provided on the base 13, and the avoidance hole 131 is used to provide space for the installation of the cylinder body 311, so as to reduce the space occupied by the conveying mechanism. The avoidance hole 131 can be a countersunk hole or a through hole. In order to facilitate the arrangement of the gas path system, the avoidance hole 131 is preferably a through hole. The edge of the avoidance hole 131 is provided with a third bracket 153, and the third bracket 153 is used to install the cylinder body 311 of the first telescopic unit 31. Specifically, the cylinder body 311 of the first telescopic unit 31 is rotated and installed on the third bracket 153 through the hole opened on the cylinder body 311 and the shaft on the third bracket 153. Furthermore, after the cylinder body 311 is assembled, one end of the cylinder body 311 away from the piston 312 is located in the avoidance hole 131 to prevent the base 13 from interfering with the rotation of the cylinder body 311 .
[0074] The conveying mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a first connecting shaft 17 is fixedly disposed on one end of the first bracket 151 away from the first installation shaft 141 , and an end of the first telescopic unit 31 away from the base 13 is rotatably connected to the first connecting shaft 17 .
[0075] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a first connecting shaft 17 is fixedly provided at one end of the first bracket 151 away from the first mounting shaft 141, and an end of the piston 312 of the first telescopic unit 31 away from the cylinder body 311 of the first telescopic unit 31 cooperates with the first connecting shaft 17 to realize a rotational connection between the first telescopic unit 31 and the first bracket 151.
[0076] It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the cylinder body 311 and the base 13, and the piston 312 and the first bracket 151 can be rotatably connected via a universal joint.
[0077] In this embodiment, it is mentioned above that the first conveying roller 111 may also remain stationary, and the spacing between the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 can be adjusted only by the swing of the second conveying roller 112. In this way, the first bracket 151 can be fixed on the base 13, or the first telescopic unit 31 can be set as a fixed connecting rod, so that the purpose of preventing the first conveying roller 111 from swinging can be achieved.
[0078] The conveying mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, it also includes a second bracket 152 and a second telescopic unit 32; a second mounting shaft 142 is provided on the base 13, and the fourth gear 24 is provided on the second mounting shaft 142; the second bracket 152 is rotatably provided on the second mounting shaft 142, and one end of the second bracket 152 is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft 162, and the second gear 22 and the second conveying roller 112 are both fixedly provided on the second rotating shaft 162; one end of the second telescopic unit 32 is rotatably connected to one end of the second bracket 152 away from the second rotating shaft 162, and the other end is rotatably connected to the base 13.
[0079] Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to allow the spacing between the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 to have a larger adjustment range, the second conveying roller 112 is also swingably mounted on the base 13. Specifically, a second mounting shaft 142 is provided on the base 13, and the matching manner of the second mounting shaft 142 and the base 13 has been mentioned above and will not be repeated here. The fourth gear 24 is arranged on the second mounting shaft 142. Optionally, unlike the first mounting shaft 141, the second mounting shaft 142 can be fixed on the mounting plate after installation, and the fourth gear 24 is rotatably arranged on the second mounting shaft 142. Alternatively, the second mounting shaft 142 can be rotatably arranged on the mounting plate like the first mounting shaft 141, and the fourth gear 24 is fixed on the second mounting shaft 142. The second bracket 152 is rotatably connected to the second mounting shaft 142 through a hole provided on the second bracket 152. A second rotating shaft 162 rotatable on the second bracket 152 is provided at one end of the second bracket 152. The second gear 22 and the second conveying roller 112 are both fixed on the second rotating shaft 162, so that when the second gear 22 rotates, the second conveying roller 112 can be driven to rotate through the second rotating shaft 162. The second telescopic unit 32 is also rotatably connected to the end of the second bracket 152 away from the end provided with the second rotating shaft 162 at one end, and rotatably connected to the base 13 at the other end, so as to control the second bracket 152 to swing on the base 13.
[0080] Moreover, in this embodiment, when the second bracket 152 is swinging, the second gear 22 rotates around the axis of the fourth gear 24. That is to say, when the second bracket 152 is swinging, the second gear 22 and the fourth gear 24 can always remain engaged, so that no matter how the second bracket 152 swings, the fourth gear 24 can drive the second gear 22 to rotate.
[0081] In this embodiment, the structure of the second bracket 152 is the same as that of the first bracket 151 , and the distance between the two plates of the second bracket 152 can be fixed by setting structures such as sleeves on the second mounting shaft 142 and the first rotating shaft 161 .
[0082] The conveying mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a through hole 132 is opened on the base 13; the base 13 has a relative back and front, and the second telescopic unit 32 is arranged on the back of the base 13; the end of the second bracket 152 away from the second rotating shaft 162 passes through the through hole 132 and is rotatably connected to the second telescopic unit 32 located on the back of the base 13.
[0083] In this embodiment, the base 13 is a plate-like structure, and the base 13 is used to connect with the equipment used by the conveying mechanism. The base 13 has a relative front and back, and the above-mentioned mounting plate, the first mounting shaft 141, the second mounting shaft 142, the first gear 21, the second gear 22, the third gear 23, the third gear 23, the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112 are all located on the front of the base 13. In order to facilitate the arrangement of the second telescopic unit 32, in this embodiment, the second telescopic unit 32 is preferably arranged on the back of the base 13. The base 13 is also provided with a through hole 132, so that the end of the second bracket 152 away from the second rotating shaft 162 can pass through the base 13 and be rotatably connected to the second telescopic unit 32 on the back of the base 13.
[0084] The conveying mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the second telescopic unit 32 includes an axle seat 321, a first clamping block 322, a second clamping block 323, a second connecting shaft 324, a third connecting shaft 325 and an optical axis 326; the second connecting shaft 324 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second bracket 152 away from the second rotating shaft 162, and the first clamping block 322 is rotatably mounted on the second connecting shaft 324; the axle seat 321 is arranged on the base 13, and the third connecting shaft 325 is fixedly arranged on the axle seat 321, and the second clamping block 323 is rotatably mounted on the third connecting shaft 325; one end of the optical axis 326 is connected to the second clamping block 323, and the other end is slidably mounted with the first clamping block 322.
[0085] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the second telescopic unit 32 is composed of a shaft seat 321, a first clamping block 322, a second clamping block 323, a second connecting shaft 324, a third connecting shaft 325 and an optical axis 326. Among them, the shaft seat 321 is fixedly provided on the back of the base 13, the third connecting shaft 325 is fixedly provided on the shaft seat 321, and the second clamping block 323 is rotatably mounted on the third connecting shaft 325 through a hole opened thereon. The second clamping block 323 is provided with an optical axis 326, and the optical axis 326 can be fixed on the second clamping block 323 or slidably installed on the second clamping block 323, and the second clamping block 323 clamps the optical axis 326 through a locking screw. A second connecting shaft 324 is fixedly disposed at one end of the second bracket 152 away from the second rotating shaft 162 . A rotatable first clamping block 322 is disposed on the second connecting shaft 324 . The first clamping block 322 is also slidably mounted on the optical axis 326 and clamps the optical axis 326 by a locking screw.
[0086] When the second bracket 152 needs to be adjusted, the locking screw on the first clamping block 322 is loosened. At this time, the first clamping block 322 can slide on the optical axis 326. In this way, the second bracket 152 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the second conveying roller 112 and the first conveying roller 111.
[0087] It is understandable that, in this embodiment, the second telescopic unit 32 may also be a device such as a pneumatic cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electric cylinder, which can also achieve the purpose of driving the second bracket 152 to swing on the base 13 .
[0088] According to the above content, in this embodiment, the swing of the first bracket 151 is automatically realized by the first telescopic unit 31. If the swing amplitude of the first bracket 151 reaches the threshold and cannot continue to swing, the operator can manually adjust the second bracket 152 by loosening the locking screw on the first clamping block 322 to further adjust the distance between the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112. When only the first bracket 151 swings, the second bracket 152 can also be fixed on the base 13.
[0089] On the other hand, an embodiment of the utility model further provides a strip picking device for removing rotten strips that do not meet preset requirements from strip materials; the strip picking device comprises: a strip picking mechanism and the conveying mechanism in the above embodiment; the strip picking mechanism is used to remove rotten strips from the strip materials, and the strip picking mechanism has a rotten strip outlet for discharging the rotten strips, and the rotten strip outlet is connected to the conveying space 113.
[0090] In this embodiment, the strip removal device is composed of a strip removal mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the removal mechanism is used to remove rotten strips that do not meet the preset requirements. For example, when the strip material is a wooden strip, the rotten strips that do not meet the preset requirements may be worm-eaten on the wooden strip, or have been moldy and rotten. The strip removal mechanism removes the rotten strips and outputs them outward from the rotten strip outlet, which is connected to the above-mentioned conveying space 113. The rotten strips are discharged from the rotten strip outlet and enter the conveying space 113, and then are transported to the subsequent work section for further processing by the first conveying roller 111 and the second conveying roller 112.
[0091] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0092] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the insides of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0093] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A conveying mechanism for conveying strip materials, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises: a first conveying roller (111), a second conveying roller (112), a driving unit (12) and a base (13); The first conveying roller (111) and the second conveying roller (112) are both rotatably disposed on the base (13); The first conveying roller (111) and the second conveying roller (112) are arranged at an interval, and a conveying space (113) is formed between the first conveying roller (111) and the second conveying roller (112); The driving unit (12) is used to drive the first conveying roller (111) and the second conveying roller (112) to rotate synchronously, so that the strip material entering the conveying space (113) can move along a preset direction; The first conveying roller (111) can swing in a direction approaching or away from the second conveying roller (112), and / or the second conveying roller (112) can swing in a direction approaching or away from the first conveying roller (111).
2. The conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first gear (21), a second gear (22), a third gear (23) and a fourth gear (24); The first conveying roller (111) is coaxially arranged with the first gear (21), and the second conveying roller (112) is coaxially arranged with the second gear (22); The driving unit (12) is transmission-connected with the third gear (23), the fourth gear (24) is meshed with the third gear (23), the second gear (22) is meshed with the fourth gear (24), and the first gear (21) is only meshed with the third gear (23).
3. The conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a first bracket (151) and a first telescopic unit (31); The base (13) is provided with a first installation shaft (141), and the third gear (23) is provided on the first installation shaft (141); One end of the first bracket (151) is rotatably connected to the first mounting shaft (141), and the other end is provided with a rotatable first rotating shaft (161), and the first gear (21) and the first conveying roller (111) are both fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft (161); One end of the first telescopic unit (31) is rotatably connected to the base (13), and the other end is rotatably connected to an end of the first bracket (151) away from the first installation axis (141).
4. The conveying mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first telescopic unit (31) comprises a cylinder (311) and a piston (312), wherein the piston (312) is arranged on the cylinder (311); The base (13) is provided with an avoidance hole (131), and a third bracket (153) is provided at the edge of the avoidance hole (131); The cylinder body (311) is rotatably connected to the third bracket (153), and one end of the cylinder body (311) away from the piston (312) is located in the avoidance hole (131), and the piston (312) is rotatably connected to the first bracket (151).
5. The conveying mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first connecting shaft (17) is fixedly provided at one end of the first bracket (151) away from the first installation shaft (141), and an end of the first telescopic unit (31) away from the base (13) is rotatably connected to the first connecting shaft (17).
6. The conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes a second bracket (152) and a second telescopic unit (32); The base (13) is provided with a second mounting shaft (142), and the fourth gear (24) is provided on the second mounting shaft (142); The second bracket (152) is rotatably mounted on the second mounting shaft (142); a second rotating shaft (162) is rotatably mounted on one end of the second bracket (152); and the second gear (22) and the second conveying roller (112) are both fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft (162); One end of the second telescopic unit (32) is rotatably connected to an end of the second bracket (152) away from the second rotating shaft (162), and the other end is rotatably connected to the base (13).
7. The conveying mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base (13) is provided with a through hole (132); The base (13) has a rear side and a front side opposite to each other, and the second telescopic unit (32) is arranged on the rear side of the base (13); One end of the second bracket (152) away from the second rotating shaft (162) passes through the through hole (132) and is rotatably connected to the second telescopic unit (32) located on the back side of the base (13).
8. The conveying mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second telescopic unit (32) comprises an axle seat (321), a first clamping block (322), a second clamping block (323), a second connecting shaft (324), a third connecting shaft (325) and an optical axis (326); The second connecting shaft (324) is fixedly mounted on an end of the second bracket (152) away from the second rotating shaft (162), and the first clamping block (322) is rotatably mounted on the second connecting shaft (324); The shaft seat (321) is arranged on the base (13), the third connecting shaft (325) is fixedly arranged on the shaft seat (321), and the second clamping block (323) is rotatably mounted on the third connecting shaft (325); One end of the optical axis (326) is connected to the second clamping block (323), and the other end is slidably mounted with the first clamping block (322).
9. The conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a first pulley (25), a second pulley (26) and a transmission belt (27); The driving unit (12) has an output shaft, and the first pulley (25) is arranged on the output shaft of the driving unit (12); The second pulley (26) is coaxially arranged with the third gear (23), and the transmission belt (27) transmission-connects the first pulley (25) and the second pulley (26).
10. A stripping device, characterized in that: Used to remove rotten strips that do not meet the preset requirements from the strip materials; The stripping device comprises: a stripping mechanism and a conveying mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 9; The strip removing mechanism is used to remove rotten strips from the strip-shaped material, and the strip removing mechanism has a rotten strip outlet for discharging the rotten strips, and the rotten strip outlet is connected to the conveying space (113).