Automatic alloy feeding equipment

By designing automatic alloy feeding equipment, using multiple warehouses and supporting belt machines to support the assembly, solving the problem of labor and effort in the existing equipment, time -consuming and labor -intensive positioning, and inconvenient maintenance of the belt machine. Convenience.

CN222410220UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28HONGDE JIEDA (WUXI) INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421048063.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing alloy feeding equipment is insufficient in the silo, manual feeding is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and can only feed in a single position affects efficiency, and the lifting of the belt machine increases the frame load and is inconvenient to repair.

Method used

Design a type of automatic alloy feeding equipment, including multiple warehouses and belt machines. The warehouse is located in the middle of the second platform. The belt machine is installed on the first platform by supporting the assembly. Used to maintain the belt machine.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved time -saving and effort to increase materials in the warehouse, improves operational efficiency, reduces the load of the main framework, and facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the belt machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Automatic alloy feeding equipment comprises a first platform and a second platform located above the first platform. The multiple bins are located in the middle of the second platform, and the upper ends of the bins are located above the second platform. The belt conveyor is located between the first platform and the second platform, the lower ends of the bins penetrate through the second platform and are located above the belt conveyor, and the multiple bins are arranged in the conveying direction of the belt conveyor; the sliding supporting seats are mounted on the first platform and used for supporting the belt conveyor; the lifting mechanism is mounted on the first platform; the material guide pipe is connected with the lifting mechanism; wherein the first platform on the outer side of the belt conveyor forms a first standing table top, and the first standing table top is used for allowing an operator to stand when the operator maintains the belt conveyor; and the second platform on the outer sides of the multiple stock bins forms a second standing table top, and the second standing table top is used for allowing an operator to stand when the operator feeds materials into the stock bins. Therefore, time and labor are saved when materials are fed into the stock bin, operation efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the belt conveyor is convenient to disassemble and maintain.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of casting equipment, in particular to automatic alloy feeding equipment. Background Art

[0002] Adding alloy materials such as spheroidizing agent into the ladle is an important step in the molten iron treatment process. Currently, when adding materials is needed, the operator stands on the standing table of the adding station and pours the alloy materials in the bag into the silo, and then drops a certain amount of alloy materials onto the belt conveyor below the silo through the silo outlet, and then the belt conveyor transports the alloy materials to the guide pipe to add them into the ladle.

[0003] The existing alloy feeding equipment has the following problems:

[0004] 1. When there is insufficient material in the silo and material needs to be added, manual material addition requires lifting the material bag, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and very inconvenient;

[0005] 2. There is only one silo and materials can only be added at a single location, which affects the operating efficiency;

[0006] 3. Installing the belt conveyor by hoisting will increase the load on the frame. At the same time, the hoisting position of the belt conveyor is relatively high. When the belt conveyor has problems, it is very inconvenient to disassemble and repair it; Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned existing production technology, the applicant provides an automatic alloy feeding device, which saves time and effort when feeding into the silo, improves the working efficiency, and the belt conveyor is easy to disassemble and repair.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0009] An automatic alloy feeding device, comprising:

[0010] First platform;

[0011] A second platform, located above the first platform;

[0012] A plurality of silos, wherein the plurality of silos are located in the middle of the second platform, and the upper end of the silo is located above the second platform;

[0013] A belt conveyor is located between the first platform and the second platform, the lower end of the silo passes through the second platform and is located above the belt conveyor, and a plurality of silos are arranged along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor;

[0014] A plurality of sliding support seats, mounted on the first platform and slidably connected to the belt conveyor, the sliding support seats being used to support the belt conveyor;

[0015] A material guide pipe, located outside one end of the belt conveyor in the conveying direction;

[0016] A lifting mechanism is installed on the first platform, and is used to drive the material guide pipe to move up and down;

[0017] Among them, the first platform outside the belt conveyor forms a first standing surface, and the first standing surface is used for operators to stand when maintaining the belt conveyor; the second platforms outside the multiple silos form a second standing surface, and the second standing surface is used for operators to stand when adding materials to the silos.

[0018] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

[0019] A first guardrail is installed at the edge of the first platform on the outer periphery of the first standing table.

[0020] A second guardrail is installed at the edge of the second platform on the outer periphery of the second standing platform, and the second standing platform includes a plurality of detachable pedals.

[0021] It also includes a support frame, which is installed on the first platform and is used to support multiple silos.

[0022] The structure of a single silo is:

[0023] It includes a cabin body, which is a conical shell structure with openings at both ends. A discharge assembly is installed at the small end of the cabin body, and the discharge assembly corresponds to the belt conveyor. A hatch cover is installed at the large end of the cabin body, and the hatch cover is located above the second platform.

[0024] The material guide pipe comprises a material receiving hopper with a conical shell structure and a guide tube installed at the lower end of the material receiving hopper, and the material receiving hopper corresponds to one end of the belt conveyor.

[0025] The structure of the lifting mechanism is:

[0026] The machine comprises a frame, the frame is mounted on the first platform, a first motor is mounted on the upper part of the frame, a transmission shaft is also mounted on the upper part of the frame, and the transmission shaft is in driving connection with the first motor;

[0027] The transmission shaft is provided with first drive sprockets at both ends thereof, and further comprises a second drive sprocket rotatably mounted on the lower portion of the frame, the second drive sprocket corresponding to the first drive sprocket up and down;

[0028] It also includes a chain, wherein each set of the first driving sprocket and the second driving sprocket are connected through a chain transmission, and a connecting piece is provided on the chain, and the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the material guide pipe;

[0029] It also includes guide shafts installed on the frames on both sides of the material guide pipe, and the material guide pipe is slidably connected with the guide shafts.

[0030] The structure of the belt conveyor is:

[0031] It comprises a frame, wherein the frame is provided with guide grooves on both sides along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor, the cross section of the guide groove is a U-shaped structure with the opening facing the outside of the belt conveyor, and the length direction of the guide groove is consistent with the conveying direction of the belt conveyor;

[0032] A driving shaft and a driven shaft are rotatably mounted on both ends of the frame, and belts are mounted on the driving shaft and the driven shaft;

[0033] A second motor is also installed on the frame, and the second motor is drivingly connected to the driving shaft;

[0034] It also includes a mobile driving mechanism, the output end of the mobile driving mechanism is connected to the frame, the mounting end of the mobile driving mechanism is connected to the first platform, and the mobile driving mechanism is used to drive the frame to move forward and backward along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor.

[0035] The structure of the mobile driving mechanism is:

[0036] It includes a first cylinder and a second cylinder, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are coaxially arranged, the cylinder body of the first cylinder is connected to the first platform, the output end of the first cylinder is connected to the cylinder body of the second cylinder, a guide rod is installed on the cylinder body of the second cylinder, the guide rod is slidably connected to the cylinder body of the first cylinder, the length direction of the guide rod is consistent with the axial direction of the first cylinder and the second cylinder, and the output end of the second cylinder is connected to the frame.

[0037] The structure of the sliding support seat is:

[0038] It includes a base body fixedly mounted on the first platform, a pair of supporting rollers are rotatably mounted on the base body, a rotation center line of the two supporting rollers is consistent with the conveying direction of the belt conveyor, and the supporting rollers are slidably connected to the belt conveyor and support the belt conveyor.

[0039] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0040] The utility model has a compact and reasonable structure and is easy to operate. By arranging a first platform and a second platform, and arranging a plurality of silos that vertically span the second platform in the middle of the second platform, the belt conveyor below the silo is installed on the first platform in a supporting assembly manner, material is added to the silo on the second standing surface of the second platform, and the belt conveyor is maintained on the first standing surface of the first platform, thereby saving time and effort when adding material to the silo, improving working efficiency, reducing the load on the main frame, and the belt conveyor is easy to disassemble and repair.

[0041] The utility model also has the following advantages:

[0042] (1) The lifting mechanism adopts a gear chain transmission structure with high transmission efficiency, stable transmission ratio, long service life and easy maintenance.

[0043] (2) The size of the internal space of each silo is designed to be different according to the different materials added. The silos of different sizes ensure that the feeding rate of each silo does not deviate much during automatic feeding, thus ensuring the production rhythm.

[0044] (3) The hatch cover is of grid type, which is easy to disassemble and can prevent larger debris from falling into the silo. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram (axonometric diagram) of the utility model.

[0046] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram (top view) of the utility model.

[0047] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram (sectional view) of the utility model.

[0048] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model (when adding materials).

[0049] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0050] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first platform and the second platform of the utility model.

[0051] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of multiple silos of the utility model.

[0052] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding support seat of the utility model.

[0053] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the belt conveyor of the utility model.

[0054] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material guide pipe and lifting mechanism of the utility model.

[0055] Fig.11 This is a structural schematic diagram of the material guide pipe and lifting mechanism of the utility model (from another perspective).

[0056] Fig.12 for Fig.11 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0057] Fig.13 for Fig.11 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0058] in:

[0059] 1. First platform; 10. First guardrail; 11. Waste guide plate;

[0060] 2. Second platform; 20. Second guardrail;

[0061] 3. Support frame; 30. Third guardrail;

[0062] 4. Silo; 41. Hatch cover; 42. Cabin body; 43. Discharging assembly;

[0063] 5. Lifting mechanism; 51. First motor; 510. Driving gear; 52. Frame; 53. Driving chain; 54. Transmission shaft; 540. First driving sprocket; 55. Linear bearing; 56. Connector; 57. Chain; 58. Guide shaft; 59. Second driving sprocket;

[0064] 6. material guide pipe; 61. material receiving hopper; 62. guide tube;

[0065] 7. Belt conveyor; 71. Driving shaft; 710. Lower hopper; 72. Driven shaft; 720. Belt guard; 73. Guide groove; 74. Belt; 741. Roller; 742. Guide plate; 75. Second motor;

[0066] 76. Mobile driving mechanism; 761. First cylinder; 762. Second cylinder; 763. Guide rod; 764. Double-ear base; 765. Push-pull frame;

[0067] 8. Sliding support seat; 81. Support roller; 82. Guide wheel; 83. Seat body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0068] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0069] Embodiment 1:

[0070] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the automatic alloy feeding equipment of this embodiment includes a first platform 1, a plurality of silos 4, a belt conveyor 7, a plurality of sliding support seats 8, a material guide pipe 6 and a lifting mechanism 5.

[0071] The second platform 2 is located above the first platform 1;

[0072] A plurality of silos 4, wherein the plurality of silos 4 are located in the middle of the second platform 2, and the upper end of the silo 4 is located above the second platform 2;

[0073] The belt conveyor 7 is located between the first platform 1 and the second platform 2. The lower end of the silo 4 passes through the second platform 2 and is located above the belt conveyor 7. The plurality of silos 4 are arranged along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor 7.

[0074] A plurality of sliding support seats 8 are installed on the first platform 1 and are slidably connected to the belt conveyor 7, and the sliding support seats 8 are used to support the belt conveyor 7;

[0075] The material guide pipe 6 is located outside one end of the conveying direction of the belt conveyor 7;

[0076] A lifting mechanism 5 is installed on the first platform 1, and is used to drive the material guide pipe 6 to move up and down;

[0077] Among them, the first platform 1 outside the belt conveyor 7 forms a first standing surface, which is used for operators to stand when maintaining the belt conveyor 7; the second platforms 2 outside the multiple silos 4 form a second standing surface, which is used for operators to stand when adding materials to the silos 4.

[0078] Specifically, the bottom of the first platform 1 is fixedly installed by a supporting frame so that the lifting mechanism 5 is suspended in the air, and the second platform 2 is fixedly connected to the first platform 1 by a structural member. The ladle to be added with alloy material can be moved to the bottom of the lifting mechanism 5, and the lifting mechanism 5 drives the material guide pipe 6 to descend and then extend into the molten iron ladle.

[0079] The automatic alloy feeding equipment of this embodiment is designed with a double-layer standing table, and the silo 4 passes through the second platform 2 longitudinally, reducing the height of the upper end of the silo 4 from the second standing table, and when the operator stands on the second standing table to pour the alloy material in the material bag into the silo, it is more labor-saving;

[0080] A plurality of sliding support seats 8 are located on both sides of the belt conveyor 7. The sliding support seats 8 on one side are arranged at intervals along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor 7. The installation method of the belt conveyor 7 is changed to an assembly method supported by the sliding support seats 8 located on the first platform 1. Compared with the hoisting installation method in the prior art, the load of the main frame is reduced, and the disassembly and maintenance of the belt conveyor 7 are also facilitated. The vertical space between the second platform 2 and the first platform 1 is used as a maintenance operation space;

[0081] Multiple silos 4 are used to pre-store materials that need to be added. The number of silos 4 is related to the type of alloy that needs to be added. The size of the internal space of each silo 4 is designed to be different according to the different materials to be added. Silos 4 of different sizes ensure that the feeding rate of each silo 4 does not deviate much during automatic feeding, thereby ensuring the production rhythm. For example, multiple silos 4 can be used to store fine spheroidizing agent, coarse spheroidizing agent and silicon material in turn. The silo 4 for storing fine spheroidizing agent is located on one side of the lifting mechanism 5. Multiple silos 4 realize feeding at multiple positions, thereby improving working efficiency.

[0082] By setting up a first platform 1 and a second platform 2, and setting up a plurality of silos 4 that vertically span the second platform 2 in the middle of the second platform 2, the belt conveyor 7 below the silo 4 is installed on the first platform 1 in a supported assembly manner, and materials are added to the silo 4 on the second standing surface of the second platform 2, and the belt conveyor 7 is maintained on the first standing surface of the first platform 1, thereby saving time and effort when adding materials to the silo 4, improving work efficiency, reducing the load on the main frame, and the belt conveyor 7 is easy to disassemble and repair.

[0083] Further, if Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a first guardrail 10 is installed at the edge of the first platform 1 on the outer periphery of the first standing surface.

[0084] Further, if Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a second guardrail 20 is installed at the edge of the second platform 2 on the outer periphery of the second standing surface, and the second standing surface includes a plurality of detachable pedals.

[0085] Specifically, when it is necessary to enter the first platform 1 to perform maintenance on the belt conveyor 7, the pedal can be disassembled.

[0086] Further, if Figure 2-Figure 4 , Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a support frame 3, which is installed on the first platform 1 and is used to support multiple silos 4.

[0087] Specifically, a third guardrail 30 is installed on the support frame 3 to isolate the silo 4 from the operator located on the second standing platform.

[0088] Further, if Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 As shown, the structure of a single silo 4 is:

[0089] It includes a cabin body 42, which is a conical shell structure with openings at both ends. A discharge assembly 43 is installed at the small end of the cabin body 42, and the discharge assembly 43 corresponds to the belt conveyor 7. A hatch cover 41 is installed at the large end of the cabin body 42, and the hatch cover 41 is located above the second platform 2.

[0090] Specifically, the small end of the cabin 42 is located below the second platform 2 and above the belt conveyor 7. The discharging assembly 43 is used for quantitative discharging. The discharging assembly 43 can be a valve with automatic opening and closing functions and is also equipped with an automatic weighing function.

[0091] The hatch cover 41 is of a grid type, which is easy to disassemble and can prevent relatively large debris from falling into the silo 4. When it is necessary to add materials to the silo 4, the hatch cover 41 can be disassembled.

[0092] Further, if Figure 5 , Fig.10As shown, the material guide pipe 6 includes a material receiving hopper 61 with a conical shell structure, and a guide tube 62 installed at the lower end of the material receiving hopper 61, and the material receiving hopper 61 corresponds to one end of the belt conveyor 7.

[0093] Specifically, the receiving hopper 61 is used to receive the alloy material from the belt conveyor 7 .

[0094] Embodiment 2:

[0095] At present, the up and down movement of the guide pipe 6 of the automatic alloy feeding equipment is usually achieved by a cylinder drive. Due to the high natural frequency of the cylinder, it may cause vibration of the equipment and affect the movement accuracy of the guide pipe 6.

[0096] This embodiment further improves the lifting mechanism 5 on the basis of the first embodiment. Figure 10-13 As shown, the structure of the lifting mechanism 5 is:

[0097] The machine comprises a frame 52, the frame 52 is mounted on the first platform 1, a first motor 51 is mounted on the upper part of the frame 52, a transmission shaft 54 ​​is also mounted on the upper part of the frame 52, and the transmission shaft 54 ​​is in driving connection with the first motor 51;

[0098] Specifically, the output shaft of the first motor 51 is equipped with a driving gear 510 , and the driving gear 510 is connected to the sprocket on the transmission shaft 54 ​​through the driving chain 53 , so as to drive the transmission shaft 54 ​​to rotate.

[0099] The transmission shaft 54 ​​is provided with first driving sprockets 540 at both ends thereof, and further includes a second driving sprocket 59 rotatably mounted on the lower portion of the frame 52, the second driving sprocket 59 corresponding to the first driving sprocket 540 in the upper and lower parts;

[0100] It also includes a chain 57, each set of first drive sprocket 540 and second drive sprocket 59 are connected by the chain 57, and a connecting member 56 is provided on the chain 57, and the connecting member 56 is fixedly connected to the guide pipe 6;

[0101] It also includes guide shafts 58 installed on the frame 52 on both sides of the guide tube 6, and the guide tube 6 is slidably connected to the guide shafts 58. Specifically, the chain 57 is annular, and a linear bearing 55 is slidably installed on the guide shaft 58, and the linear bearing 55 is fixedly connected to the guide tube 6.

[0102] When the lifting mechanism 5 of this embodiment works:

[0103] The first motor 51 drives the first driving sprocket 540 to rotate clockwise, driving the chain 57 to rotate, and then driving the guide tube 6 to move upward; the first motor 51 drives the first driving sprocket 540 to rotate counterclockwise, driving the chain 57 to rotate, and then driving the guide tube 6 to move downward.

[0104] The lifting mechanism 5 adopts a gear chain transmission structure, which has high transmission efficiency, stable transmission speed ratio, long service life and convenient maintenance.

[0105] Embodiment three:

[0106] Based on the above embodiment, the specific installation structure of the belt conveyor 7 is further refined.

[0107] like Figure 3-Figure 9 As shown, the structure of the belt conveyor 7 is:

[0108] The frame includes guide grooves 73 on both sides of the frame along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor 7. The cross section of the guide groove 73 is a U-shaped structure with an opening toward the outside of the belt conveyor 7. The length direction of the guide groove 73 is consistent with the conveying direction of the belt conveyor 7.

[0109] A driving shaft 71 and a driven shaft 72 are rotatably mounted at both ends of the frame, and a belt 74 is mounted on the driving shaft 71 and the driven shaft 72;

[0110] A second motor 75 is also mounted on the frame, and the second motor 75 is transmission-connected to the driving shaft 71;

[0111] It also includes a mobile driving mechanism 76, the output end of the mobile driving mechanism 76 is connected to the frame, the mounting end of the mobile driving mechanism 76 is connected to the first platform 1, and the mobile driving mechanism 76 is used to drive the frame to move forward and backward along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor 7.

[0112] Specifically, a shell-shaped lower hopper 710 and a belt guard 720 are respectively installed on the frames at both ends of the belt 74; a plurality of rollers 741 are also installed on the frame, and the plurality of rollers 741 are located between the driving shaft 71 and the driven shaft 72, and are used to drag the belt 74 to bear the weight of the material above the belt 74; a material guide plate 742 is also installed on the frame to guide the falling material from both sides above the belt 74; the mobile drive mechanism 76 drives the frame to move forward and backward along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor 7 to receive the material guide pipe 6 after it is lowered and to avoid the material guide pipe 6 during the lowering process.

[0113] Further, if Figure 5 , Fig. 9 As shown, the structure of the mobile driving mechanism 76 is:

[0114] It includes a first cylinder 761 and a second cylinder 762, the first cylinder 761 and the second cylinder 762 are coaxially arranged, the cylinder body of the first cylinder 761 is connected to the first platform 1, the output end of the first cylinder 761 is connected to the cylinder body of the second cylinder 762, a guide rod 763 is installed on the cylinder body of the second cylinder 762, the guide rod 763 is slidably connected to the cylinder body of the first cylinder 761, the length direction of the guide rod 763 is consistent with the axial direction of the first cylinder 761 and the second cylinder 762, and the output end of the second cylinder 762 is connected to the frame.

[0115] Specifically, a push-pull frame 765 is fixedly installed on the frame, and the push-pull frame 765 is connected to the output end of the second cylinder 762, and the connection position adopts a pin and a fisheye joint structure; the output end of the first cylinder 761 is connected to the cylinder body of the second cylinder 762 by a floating joint, and the cylinder body of the first cylinder 761 is connected to the first platform 1 through a double-ear base 764; a guide rod 763 is installed on the cylinder serial plate on the cylinder body of the second cylinder 762, and a linear bearing that slides with the guide rod 763 is installed on the cylinder serial plate on the first cylinder 761.

[0116] The first cylinder 761 and the second cylinder 762 are connected in series and do not operate at the same time, so that the lower hopper 710 of the belt conveyor 7 has three stop positions, one of which is a position to avoid the material guide pipe 6, and the other two are two different feeding positions.

[0117] Further, if Figure 8-Figure 9 As shown, the structure of the sliding support seat 8 is:

[0118] It includes a base body 83 fixedly mounted on the first platform 1, a pair of support rollers 81 are rotatably mounted on the base body 83, the rotation center connection line of the two support rollers 81 is consistent with the conveying direction of the belt conveyor 7, and the support rollers 81 are slidably connected to the belt conveyor 7 and support the belt conveyor 7.

[0119] It also includes a pair of guide wheels 82 , which are rotatably mounted on the seat body 83 , and the two guide wheels 82 are arranged in the vertical direction. The two guide wheels 82 are slidably connected to the two sides of the belt conveyor 7 to limit the lateral displacement of the belt conveyor 7 .

[0120] Specifically, the rolling direction of the support roller 81 is consistent with the moving direction of the belt conveyor 7. The support roller 81 cooperates with the inner top surface of the guide groove 73, supports the frame of the belt conveyor 7 and is slidably connected with the frame.

[0121] The working process of the automatic alloy feeding equipment of this embodiment is as follows:

[0122] When fine nodulizer needs to be added to the ladle, the silo 4 storing the fine nodulizer puts a certain amount of alloy material onto the stationary belt 74;

[0123] After the ladle to be added with alloy material moves to the bottom of the lifting mechanism 5, the lifting mechanism 5 drives the guide pipe 6 to move downward, and the guide pipe 62 extends into the ladle;

[0124] The moving drive mechanism 76 is started, so that the frame of the belt conveyor 7 moves toward the lifting mechanism 5, and the lower hopper 710 is located above the receiving hopper 61;

[0125] The second motor 75 is started to rotate the belt 74, driving the fine spheroidizing agent to fall into the receiving hopper 61;

[0126] After the alloy addition is completed, the second motor 75 is turned off to stop the belt 74 from rotating, and the moving drive mechanism 76 is started to move the frame of the belt conveyor 7 in the reverse direction to a position, and the belt guard 720 at the other end of the belt conveyor 7 corresponds to the waste guide plate 11 installed on the first platform 1;

[0127] The lifting mechanism 5 is started to drive the material guiding tube 6 to move upward.

[0128] There is another situation in which the material guide pipe 6 is not used for feeding. In this case, the material guide pipe 6 is located as a whole above the belt conveyor 7, and the lower hopper 710 is located to avoid the material guide pipe 6 before feeding. The first cylinder 761 is started to make the lower hopper 710 located in the first feeding position, and the second motor 75 is started to rotate the belt 74 to feed the container directly below the first feeding position. The second cylinder 762 is then started to make the lower hopper 710 located in the second feeding position, and the second motor 75 is started to rotate the belt 74 to feed the container directly below the second feeding position.

[0129] The above description is an explanation of the utility model, not a limitation of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the claims. Any form of modification can be made within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic alloy feeding device, characterized in that: include: First platform (1); A second platform (2), located above the first platform (1); A plurality of silos (4), wherein the plurality of silos (4) are located in the middle of the second platform (2), and the upper ends of the silos (4) are located above the second platform (2); A belt conveyor (7) is located between the first platform (1) and the second platform (2); the lower end of the silo (4) passes through the second platform (2) and is located above the belt conveyor (7); and a plurality of silos (4) are arranged along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor (7); a plurality of sliding support seats (8) mounted on the first platform (1) and slidably connected to the belt conveyor (7), the sliding support seats (8) being used to support the belt conveyor (7); A material guide pipe (6) is located outside one end of the belt conveyor (7) in the conveying direction; A lifting mechanism (5) is installed on the first platform (1), and the lifting mechanism (5) is used to drive the material guide pipe (6) to move up and down; The first platform (1) outside the belt conveyor (7) forms a first standing surface, and the first standing surface is used for operators to stand when maintaining the belt conveyor (7); the second platform (2) outside the plurality of silos (4) forms a second standing surface, and the second standing surface is used for operators to stand when adding materials to the silos (4).

2. An automatic alloy feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A first guardrail (10) is installed at the edge of the first platform (1) on the outer periphery of the first standing surface.

3. The automatic alloy feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second guardrail (20) is installed at the edge of the second platform (2) on the outer periphery of the second standing surface, and the second standing surface includes a plurality of detachable pedals.

4. The automatic alloy feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a support frame (3), wherein the support frame (3) is installed on the first platform (1) and is used to support a plurality of silos (4).

5. The automatic alloy feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of a single silo (4) is: The invention comprises a cabin (42), wherein the cabin (42) is a conical shell structure with openings at both ends, a discharge assembly (43) is installed at the small end of the cabin (42), and the discharge assembly (43) corresponds to the belt conveyor (7), and a hatch cover (41) is installed at the large end of the cabin (42), and the hatch cover (41) is located above the second platform (2).

6. The automatic alloy feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide pipe (6) comprises a material receiving hopper (61) with a conical shell structure, and a guide tube (62) installed at the lower end of the material receiving hopper (61), and the material receiving hopper (61) corresponds to one end of the belt conveyor (7).

7. The automatic alloy feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of the lifting mechanism (5) is: The machine comprises a frame (52), the frame (52) being mounted on the first platform (1), a first motor (51) being mounted on the upper portion of the frame (52), a transmission shaft (54) being also mounted on the upper portion of the frame (52), and the transmission shaft (54) being in driving connection with the first motor (51); The transmission shaft (54) is provided with first drive sprockets (540) at both ends thereof, and further comprises a second drive sprocket (59) rotatably mounted on the lower portion of the frame (52), wherein the second drive sprocket (59) corresponds to the first drive sprocket (540) in upper and lower positions; It also includes a chain (57), wherein each set of the first driving sprocket (540) and the second driving sprocket (59) are connected in a transmission manner via the chain (57), and a connecting member (56) is provided on the chain (57), and the connecting member (56) is fixedly connected to the material guide pipe (6); It also includes guide shafts (58) installed on the frame (52) on both sides of the material guide pipe (6), and the material guide pipe (6) is slidably connected to the guide shafts (58).

8. The automatic alloy feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of the belt conveyor (7) is as follows: It comprises a frame, wherein the frame is provided with guide grooves (73) on both sides along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor (7), the cross section of the guide groove (73) is a U-shaped structure with an opening toward the outside of the belt conveyor (7), and the length direction of the guide groove (73) is consistent with the conveying direction of the belt conveyor (7); A driving shaft (71) and a driven shaft (72) are rotatably mounted at both ends of the frame, and belts (74) are mounted on the driving shaft (71) and the driven shaft (72); A second motor (75) is also mounted on the frame, and the second motor (75) is drivingly connected to the driving shaft (71); It also includes a mobile drive mechanism (76), the output end of the mobile drive mechanism (76) is connected to the frame, the mounting end of the mobile drive mechanism (76) is connected to the first platform (1), and the mobile drive mechanism (76) is used to drive the frame to move forward and backward along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor (7).

9. An automatic alloy feeding device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The structure of the mobile driving mechanism (76) is: The invention comprises a first cylinder (761) and a second cylinder (762), wherein the first cylinder (761) and the second cylinder (762) are coaxially arranged, the cylinder body of the first cylinder (761) is connected to the first platform (1), the output end of the first cylinder (761) is connected to the cylinder body of the second cylinder (762), a guide rod (763) is installed on the cylinder body of the second cylinder (762), the guide rod (763) is slidably connected to the cylinder body of the first cylinder (761), the length direction of the guide rod (763) is consistent with the axial direction of the first cylinder (761) and the second cylinder (762), and the output end of the second cylinder (762) is connected to a frame.

10. The automatic alloy feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of the sliding support seat (8) is as follows: It comprises a base body (83) fixedly mounted on the first platform (1), a pair of supporting rollers (81) being rotatably mounted on the base body (83), a rotation center connecting line of the two supporting rollers (81) being consistent with the conveying direction of the belt conveyor (7), and the supporting rollers (81) being slidably connected to the belt conveyor (7) and supporting the belt conveyor (7).