Lubricating oil processing and refining equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lubricating oil processing, in particular to lubricating oil processing and refining equipment which comprises a supporting bottom plate, an oil storage barrel and a refining barrel, a portable cleaning mechanism is arranged in the refining barrel, a heating and homogenizing mechanism is arranged in the oil storage barrel, a vibration screening mechanism is arranged on the side edge of the refining barrel, and a vibration screening mechanism is arranged on the side edge of the refining barrel. When the lubricating oil processing and refining equipment is used, the electric heating pipe is electrified to heat lubricating oil in advance, so that the unrefined lubricating oil is heated, and part of the unliquefied lubricating oil in the unrefined lubricating oil can be converted from a solid state to a liquid state; the uniform heating effect on the lubricating oil in the oil storage barrel can be achieved by matching with the rotation track movement of the stirring blades, the heating acceleration effect is further achieved, and then the utilization rate of follow-up lubricating oil refining can be increased through the design that part of solid lubricating oil is converted into liquid lubricating oil through the arrangement; and the phenomenon that the solid lubricating oil is wasted as impurities is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lubricating oil processing, in particular to lubricating oil processing and refining equipment. Background Art

[0002] Lubricating oil processing and refining equipment is equipment used to manufacture and process lubricating oil to ensure the production of high-quality lubricating oil products. Through the processing and treatment of processing and refining equipment, the performance of lubricating oil can be improved, and its service life and effect can be increased;

[0003] Patent No. "CN217868728U" discloses "a kind of lubricating oil processing and refining equipment". The device sets a blocking ring on the refining tank and connects the blocking ring and the refining tank with a connecting rod. Under the blocking of the blocking ring, personnel are prevented from approaching the refining tank at will, thereby improving safety. Since most lubricating oils contain granular impurities during preparation, they need to be processed and refined to ensure the purity of the finished lubricating oil. However, existing devices directly filter them, and some solidified lubricating oils will be treated as impurities, resulting in a waste of resources. However, the above-mentioned device has not made any improvements to this problem, and the overall practical effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned problem and proposes a lubricating oil processing and refining equipment, which improves the existing lubricating oil processing and refining equipment that directly filters the lubricating oil, and partially solidified lubricating oil will be treated as impurities, thereby causing a waste of resources.

[0005] A lubricating oil processing and refining equipment comprises a supporting base plate, an oil storage barrel and a refining barrel: the top outer wall of the supporting base plate is provided with the oil storage barrel and the refining barrel, the interior of the refining barrel is provided with a portable cleaning mechanism, the interior of the oil storage barrel is provided with a heating and homogenizing mechanism, the side of the refining barrel is provided with a vibrating screening mechanism, the portable cleaning mechanism comprises a sealing cover, a threaded ring and a threaded groove, the top of the refining barrel is provided with a sealing cover, the bottom outer wall of the sealing cover is provided with a threaded ring, the top outer wall of the refining barrel is provided with a threaded groove, and the threaded ring and the threaded groove are threadedly connected.

[0006] Preferably, the side outer wall of the oil storage barrel at the bottom is connected to one end of the oil guide pipe, and the other end of the oil guide pipe is connected to the side outer wall of the refining barrel at the top, and an oil pump is provided outside the oil guide pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the heating and homogenizing mechanism includes a limit support frame, a control motor and a transmission shaft. The top outer wall of the oil storage barrel is provided with a limit support frame, the top outer wall of the limit support frame is provided with a control motor, and the control motor is connected to the top outer wall of the transmission shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom outer wall of the transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom inner wall of the oil storage barrel, and a stirring blade is provided on the side outer wall of the transmission shaft at the bottom.

[0009] Preferably, an electric heating tube is embedded around the inner wall of the side of the oil storage barrel, the electric heating tube is connected to the power supply, the power supply is connected to the bottom inner wall of the protective shell, and the protective shell is connected to the outer wall of the side of the oil storage barrel.

[0010] Preferably, the vibrating screening mechanism includes a screening filter plate, a limiting T-shaped block and a limiting T-shaped slot. The screening filter plate is slidably installed on the side inner wall of the refining barrel. The limiting T-shaped blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the screening filter plate. The limiting T-shaped slots are symmetrically opened on the side inner wall of the refining barrel. The limiting T-shaped block and the limiting T-shaped slot are slidably installed.

[0011] Preferably, a return spring is connected between the top outer wall of the limiting T-shaped block and the top inner wall of the limiting T-shaped slot, a positioning support frame is provided on the side outer wall of the refining barrel, the positioning support frame is arranged in an "L" shape, and a driving motor is provided on the side inner wall of the positioning support frame.

[0012] Preferably, the driving motor is connected to one end of the support shaft, and the other end of the support shaft is rotatably mounted on the side inner wall of the refining barrel. The outer wall of the support shaft located inside the refining barrel is symmetrically provided with a limit cam, and the limit cam is located below the screening filter plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. When the lubricating oil processing and refining equipment is in use, the electric heating tube is energized to heat the lubricating oil in advance, so that the unrefined lubricating oil can be converted from solid to liquid after heating. The rotating trajectory of the stirring blade can achieve the effect of equalizing the heat of the lubricating oil in the oil storage barrel, further achieving the effect of accelerating heating. The design of converting part of the solid lubricating oil into liquid through the above setting can improve the utilization rate of subsequent lubricating oil refining, avoid the phenomenon of solid lubricating oil being wasted as impurities, and have good overall practical effect;

[0015] 2. When the lubricating oil processing and refining equipment is in use, the trajectory movement of the cam contacts the screening filter plate and cooperates with the reset effect of the reset spring, so that the screening filter plate can be in a state of vibration all the time, so that the impurities accumulated on the screening filter plate are always in a state of movement, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the impurities clog the screening filter plate and the lubricating oil cannot be filtered out. Furthermore, the detachable design of the sealing cover can be portable to realize the cleaning of impurities, and the overall practical effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the portable cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heating and homogenizing mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vibrating screening mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Support bottom plate; 2. Oil storage barrel; 3. Refining barrel; 4. Portable cleaning mechanism; 41. Sealing cover; 42. Threaded ring; 43. Threaded groove; 51. Oil guide pipe; 52. Oil pump; 6. Heating and homogenizing mechanism; 61. Limiting support frame; 62. Control motor; 63. Transmission shaft; 64. Stirring blade; 65. Electric heating tube; 66. Power supply; 67. Protective shell; 7. Vibrating screening mechanism; 71. Screening filter plate; 72. Limiting T-shaped block; 73. Limiting T-shaped groove; 74. Reset spring; 75. Positioning support frame; 76. Driving motor; 77. Support shaft; 78. Limiting cam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] When implementing: Figure 1-6As shown, a lubricating oil processing and refining equipment comprises a supporting base plate 1, an oil storage barrel 2 and a refining barrel 3: the top outer wall of the supporting base plate 1 is provided with the oil storage barrel 2 and the refining barrel 3, the interior of the refining barrel 3 is provided with a portable cleaning mechanism 4, the interior of the oil storage barrel 2 is provided with a heating and homogenizing mechanism 6, the side of the refining barrel 3 is provided with a vibrating screening mechanism 7, the portable cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a sealing cover 41, a threaded ring 42 and a threaded groove 43, the top of the refining barrel 3 is provided with a sealing cover 41, the bottom outer wall of the sealing cover 41 is provided with a threaded ring 42, the top outer wall of the refining barrel 3 is provided with a threaded groove 43, and the threaded ring 42 and the threaded groove 43 are threadedly connected; when the sealing cover 41 needs to be removed to clean the inside of the refining barrel 3, at this time, it is only necessary to rotate the sealing cover 41 until the threaded ring 42 is completely detached from the inside of the threaded groove 43, and during installation, it is only necessary to screw the threaded ring 42 into the inside of the threaded groove 43 to achieve quick installation of the sealing cover 41.

[0025] The side outer wall of the oil storage barrel 2 at the bottom is connected and installed with one end of the oil guide pipe 51, and the other end of the oil guide pipe 51 is connected and installed with the side outer wall of the refining barrel 3 at the top, and an oil pump 52 is arranged on the outside of the oil guide pipe 51; when the lubricating oil inside the oil storage barrel 2 needs to be transported to the refining barrel 3 for refining and screening, it is only necessary to turn on the oil pump 52. When the oil pump 52 is turned on, the lubricating oil inside the oil storage barrel 2 will be automatically pumped into the oil guide pipe 51, and then the lubricating oil will be automatically transported to the inside of the refining barrel 3 through the drainage of the oil guide pipe 51.

[0026] The heating and homogenizing mechanism 6 includes a limit support frame 61, a control motor 62 and a transmission shaft 63. The top outer wall of the oil storage barrel 2 is provided with a limit support frame 61, and the top outer wall of the limit support frame 61 is provided with a control motor 62. The control motor 62 is connected to the top outer wall of the transmission shaft 63, and the bottom outer wall of the transmission shaft 63 is rotatably installed with the bottom inner wall of the oil storage barrel 2. The side outer wall of the transmission shaft 63 at the bottom is provided with a stirring blade 64. The side inner wall of the oil storage barrel 2 is surrounded by an embedded electric heating pipe 65, and the electric heating pipe 65 is connected to the power supply 66. The power supply 66 is connected to the bottom inner wall of the protective shell 67, and the protective shell 67 is connected to the side outer wall of the oil storage barrel 2; when the lubricating oil inside the oil storage barrel 2 needs to be heated, the oil storage barrel 2 is heated to a temperature of 100 °C. When performing the heating treatment, the control motor 62 and the power supply 66 need to be turned on synchronously. The setting of the limit support frame 61 here plays an auxiliary supporting role for the control motor 62. When the control motor 62 is turned on, it will automatically drive the transmission shaft 63 to rotate and then drive the stirring blade 64 to rotate. As the stirring blade 64 rotates, the crude oil inside the oil storage barrel 2 will be automatically stirred evenly. The setting of the protective shell 67 here plays a protective supporting effect on the power supply 66. When the power supply 66 is turned on, the electric heating tube 65 will be automatically energized. Subsequently, the electric heating tube 65 is energized to generate heat and heat the crude oil inside the oil storage barrel 2 by heat transfer. The trajectory movement of the stirring blade 64 can achieve the effect of uniform heating.

[0027] The vibration screening mechanism 7 includes a screening filter plate 71, a limiting T-shaped block 72 and a limiting T-shaped slot 73. The screening filter plate 71 is slidably installed on the side inner wall of the refining barrel 3. The limiting T-shaped blocks 72 are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the screening filter plate 71. The limiting T-shaped slots 73 are symmetrically arranged on the side inner wall of the refining barrel 3. The limiting T-shaped blocks 72 and the limiting T-shaped slots 73 are slidably installed. A reset spring 74 is connected between the top outer wall of the limiting T-shaped block 72 and the top inner wall of the limiting T-shaped slot 73. The side outer wall of the refining barrel 3 is provided with a positioning support frame. 75, the positioning support frame 75 is set in an "L" shape, and a driving motor 76 is set on the inner wall of the side of the positioning support frame 75. The driving motor 76 is connected to one end of the support shaft 77, and the other end of the support shaft 77 is rotatably installed with the inner wall of the side of the refining barrel 3. The outer wall of the support shaft 77 inside the refining barrel 3 is symmetrically provided with a limit cam 78, and the limit cam 78 is located below the screening filter plate 71; the setting of the screening filter plate 71 here is convenient for isolating the impurity particles of the lubricating oil, and when the lubricating oil is transported to the inside of the refining barrel 3 for screening and refining When the filter plate 71 is rotated, the filter plate 71 automatically moves upward due to the resistance force, and the displacement of the filter plate 71 automatically drives the limiting T-shaped block 72 to slide inside the limiting T-shaped groove 73. The setting of the shaped groove 73 has the effect of limiting and supporting the screening filter plate 71. At the same time, the upward displacement of the limiting T-shaped block 72 will automatically squeeze the reset spring 74, and then the reset spring 74 will be in a contracted state. When the limiting cam 78 does not conflict with the screening filter plate 71 during the rotation process, the reset spring 74 automatically conflicts with the limiting T-shaped block 72 and moves downward to drive the screening filter plate 71 to reset. In this reciprocating trajectory motion process, the impurities accumulated on the screening filter plate 71 will be automatically vibrated and dispersed, thereby preventing the impurities from clogging at the same location and affecting the oil filtering speed.

[0028] When the utility model is in use, the lubricating oil to be refined needs to be poured into the interior of the oil storage barrel 2 through the feed hopper above the oil storage barrel 2, and then the lubricating oil inside the oil storage barrel 2 is heated. At this time, the control motor 62 and the power supply 66 need to be turned on synchronously. The setting of the limit support frame 61 here plays an auxiliary supporting role for the control motor 62. When the control motor 62 is turned on, it will automatically drive the transmission shaft 63 to rotate and then drive the stirring blade 64 to rotate. As the stirring blade 64 rotates, the crude oil inside the oil storage barrel 2 will be automatically stirred uniformly. The setting of the protective shell 67 here plays a protective supporting effect on the power supply 66. When the power supply 66 is turned on, the electric heating tube 65 will be automatically energized. Then the electric heating tube 65 is energized to generate heat and heat the crude oil inside the oil storage barrel 2 by heat transfer. The track movement of the stirring blade 64 achieves the effect of uniform heating.

[0029] When the heating is completed and the lubricating oil in the oil storage barrel 2 needs to be transported to the refining barrel 3 for refining and screening, it is only necessary to turn on the oil pump 52. When the oil pump 52 is turned on, the lubricating oil in the oil storage barrel 2 will be automatically pumped into the oil guide pipe 51, and then the lubricating oil will be automatically transported to the refining barrel 3 through the drainage of the oil guide pipe 51. The setting of the screening filter plate 71 here is convenient for isolating the impurity particles of the lubricating oil. When the lubricating oil is transported to the refining barrel 3 for screening and refining, it is necessary to turn on the drive motor 76 first. The setting of the positioning support frame 75 plays an auxiliary supporting effect on the driving motor 76. Subsequently, when the driving motor 76 is turned on, it will automatically drive the support shaft 77 to rotate and then drive the limiting cam 78 to rotate. When the limiting cam 78 conflicts with the screening filter plate 71 during the rotation process, the screening filter plate 71 automatically moves upward due to the resistance force. Then, the displacement of the screening filter plate 71 will automatically drive the limiting T-shaped block 72 to slide inside the limiting T-shaped groove 73. Here, the setting of the limiting T-shaped block 72 and the limiting T-shaped groove 73 plays a limiting support role for the screening filter plate 71 When the limit cam 78 does not interfere with the screening filter plate 71 during rotation, the return spring 74 automatically interferes with the limit T-shaped block 72 and moves downward, driving the screening filter plate 71 to reset. In this reciprocating motion process, the impurities accumulated on the screening filter plate 71 are automatically vibrated and dispersed, thereby preventing the impurities from clogging at the same location and affecting the oil filtering speed. At the same time, the filtered lubricating oil will be deposited at the bottom of the refining barrel 3. It is noted here that an oil outlet pipe is provided on the side outer wall at the bottom of the refining barrel 3, and a control valve is provided on the outside of the oil outlet pipe. When the lubricating oil inside the refining barrel 3 needs to be released, the control valve only needs to be opened to discharge the crude oil inside the refining barrel 3 through the oil outlet pipe; when the sealing cover 41 needs to be removed to clean the inside of the refining barrel 3, at this time, it is only necessary to rotate the sealing cover 41 until the threaded ring 42 is completely disengaged from the inside of the threaded groove 43. During installation, it is only necessary to screw the threaded ring 42 into the inside of the threaded groove 43 to achieve quick installation of the sealing cover 41.

[0030] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A lubricating oil processing and refining equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a supporting base plate (1), an oil storage barrel (2) and a refining barrel (3): the top outer wall of the supporting base plate (1) is provided with the oil storage barrel (2) and the refining barrel (3); the interior of the refining barrel (3) is provided with a portable cleaning mechanism (4); the interior of the oil storage barrel (2) is provided with a heating and homogenizing mechanism (6); the side of the refining barrel (3) is provided with a vibration screening mechanism (7); the portable cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a sealing cover (41), a threaded ring (42) and a threaded groove (43); the top of the refining barrel (3) is provided with a sealing cover (41); the bottom outer wall of the sealing cover (41) is provided with a threaded ring (42); the top outer wall of the refining barrel (3) is provided with a threaded groove (43); the threaded ring (42) and the threaded groove (43) are threadedly connected.

2. The lubricating oil processing and refining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side outer wall of the oil storage barrel (2) at the bottom is connected to one end of an oil guide pipe (51), and the other end of the oil guide pipe (51) is connected to the side outer wall of the refining barrel (3) at the top. An oil pump (52) is arranged outside the oil guide pipe (51).

3. The lubricating oil processing and refining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating and homogenizing mechanism (6) comprises a limit support frame (61), a control motor (62) and a transmission shaft (63); the top outer wall of the oil storage barrel (2) is provided with a limit support frame (61); the top outer wall of the limit support frame (61) is provided with a control motor (62); and the control motor (62) is connected to the top outer wall of the transmission shaft (63).

4. The lubricating oil processing and refining equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bottom end of the transmission shaft (63) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the oil storage barrel (2), and a stirring blade (64) is provided on the outer wall of the side of the transmission shaft (63) at the bottom end.

5. The lubricating oil processing and refining equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric heating pipe (65) is embedded and installed around the inner wall of the side of the oil storage barrel (2); the electric heating pipe (65) is connected to a power supply component (66); the power supply component (66) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the protective shell (67); and the protective shell (67) is connected to the outer wall of the side of the oil storage barrel (2).

6. The lubricating oil processing and refining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating screening mechanism (7) comprises a screening filter plate (71), a limiting T-shaped block (72) and a limiting T-shaped groove (73); the screening filter plate (71) is slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the refining barrel (3); the limiting T-shaped blocks (72) are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the screening filter plate (71); the limiting T-shaped grooves (73) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the refining barrel (3); and the limiting T-shaped blocks (72) and the limiting T-shaped grooves (73) are slidably mounted.

7. The lubricating oil processing and refining equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A return spring (74) is connected between the top outer wall of the limiting T-shaped block (72) and the top inner wall of the limiting T-shaped groove (73); a positioning support frame (75) is arranged on the side outer wall of the refining barrel (3); the positioning support frame (75) is arranged in an "L" shape; and a driving motor (76) is arranged on the side inner wall of the positioning support frame (75).

8. The lubricating oil processing and refining equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving motor (76) is connected to one end of the supporting shaft (77), and the other end of the supporting shaft (77) is rotatably mounted on the side inner wall of the refining barrel (3). A limiting cam (78) is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the supporting shaft (77) inside the refining barrel (3), and the limiting cam (78) is located below the screening filter plate (71).

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