Impeller assembly
By designing the bottom plate and protective component in the impeller component, the installation height of the impeller is extended, and the distance between the impeller and the pump through the protective tube and the threaded pump can be solved. High -speed stability and long life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421297669.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing impeller assemblies tend to cause speed drop and friction damage when fitted with water pumps.
A kind of impeller component, including the bottom plate, the impeller, the protection component and the anti -friction component. Set the protective component through the bottom end of the bottom plate to extend the installation height of the impeller to prevent the friction from being damaged, and adjust the resettlement spacing of the impeller and the pump through the combination of the protective tube and the threaded pump.
Effectively prevent the impeller from being damaged and damaged during the operation during the installation, which improves the speed stability of the impeller, and adjusts the impeller in time through the prompts of friction to extend its service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222414956U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of impellers, in particular to an impeller assembly. Background Art
[0002] Impeller refers to the wheel disc with moving blades, which is a component of the impulse turbine rotor, and can also refer to the general term for the wheel disc and the rotating blades installed on it. Impellers can be classified according to their shape and opening and closing conditions.
[0003] Existing impeller assembly; Reference document 201220462445.8 discloses a water pump impeller. The utility model relates to the technical field of water pump components. The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water pump impeller with a reasonable structure, firmness and durability. The utility model provides a water pump impeller, including blades and a disc-shaped wheel disc, the center of the wheel disc has an axial hole for the drive shaft to pass through, the blade is fixed on the upper surface of the wheel disc with the axial hole as the center, and the blade is composed of an arc part and a straight part, the arc part is connected to the side close to the axial hole, and the straight part is on the side of the wheel disc edge. Beneficial effects of the utility model: the blade of the water pump impeller of the utility model adopts a structure composed of an arc part and a straight part, which has a greater driving force on water than the blade of the full arc structure, and the lower surface of the water pump impeller wheel disc is provided with a reinforcing convex block, which makes the impeller have greater strength and avoids the impeller from breaking and cracking, and the matching of the concave-convex structure of the axial hole and the shaft sleeve makes the connection between the impeller and the shaft sleeve tighter and firmer.
[0004] However, the prior art adopts a structure composed of an arc part and a straight part, which has a greater driving force on water than the blades of a full arc structure. The lower surface of the water pump impeller disk is provided with a reinforcing bump, but the impeller and the water pump are close to each other, which easily affects the speed of the impeller, resulting in friction and damage to the impeller and the water pump. Therefore, the utility model provides an impeller assembly. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provide an impeller assembly.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: an impeller assembly, comprising a bottom plate, an impeller is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, and a protective assembly is arranged at the middle and lower end of the bottom plate;
[0007] The protection assembly includes a protection pipe, a threaded pipe and a connecting pipe. The middle and lower ends of the bottom plate are provided with a protection pipe, and the top end of the protection pipe is connected with a threaded pipe, and the upper end of the threaded pipe is provided with a connecting pipe.
[0008] An anti-friction component is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the bottom plate; an upper plate is arranged on the upper end of the impeller, and a shaft sleeve is connected to the upper middle portion of the upper plate.
[0009] As a preferred implementation, the protection tube and the threaded tube are connected by welding.
[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: by providing a protective component at the bottom end of the base plate, the installation height of the impeller can be extended to prevent the impeller from being assembled on the water pump shaft and being damaged by friction.
[0011] As a preferred implementation, the threaded pipe and the connecting pipe are tightly fitted.
[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the spacing between the threaded tubes of the protective tube and the connecting tubes can be improved to adjust the spacing between the bottom plate of the impeller and the water pump.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the anti-friction component includes a fixing ring, a reinforcement frame, a positioning plate and bolts. A fixing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the base plate, and a reinforcement frame is movably arranged in the middle of the fixing ring. A positioning plate is connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring, and a bolt is passed through the middle of the positioning plate.
[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: by arranging an anti-friction component on the outer wall of the protective component, the bottom end of the impeller can be protected and warned.
[0015] As a preferred implementation, the fixing ring forms a fixing structure with the positioning plate through bolts.
[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the positioning plate of the fixing ring is locked at the bottom end of the base plate by bolts for positioning and locking.
[0017] As a preferred implementation, the fixing ring and the reinforcement frame are tightly fitted.
[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: when the distance between the bottom plate and the rear end of the water pump is close, the reinforcement frame in the middle of the fixing ring and the water pump will produce a friction sound, thereby reminding people that the impeller is rubbed and asking people to adjust the impeller in time.
[0019] As a preferred implementation, the anti-friction component and the base plate are fixedly connected.
[0020] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: effectively preventing the impeller from being damaged by friction.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0022] A protective component is provided at the bottom end of the base plate to extend the installation height of the impeller to prevent the impeller from being assembled on the water pump shaft and being damaged by friction. The threaded tube of the protective tube can be arranged at the distance between the connecting tubes to increase the spacing between the base plate of the impeller and the water pump for regulation, thereby effectively preventing the water pump and the impeller from being too close, which may cause friction damage to the impeller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 3 It is the internal structure diagram of the installation assembly of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the structure of the adjustment assembly of the utility model.
[0027] Among them: 1. bottom plate; 2. impeller; 3. protection assembly; 301. protection pipe; 302. threaded pipe; 303. connecting pipe; 4. anti-friction assembly; 401. fixing ring; 402. reinforcement frame; 403. positioning plate; 404. bolt; 5. upper plate; 6. shaft sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Example
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an impeller assembly, comprising a bottom plate 1, an impeller 2 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and a protective assembly 3 is arranged at the middle and lower end of the bottom plate 1;
[0031] The protection assembly 3 includes a protection tube 301, a threaded tube 302 and a connecting tube 303. The protection tube 301 is provided at the middle and lower end of the bottom plate 1, and the top of the protection tube 301 is connected to the threaded tube 302, and the upper end of the threaded tube 302 is provided with a connecting tube 303;
[0032] The inner wall of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an anti-friction component 4; the upper end of the impeller 2 is provided with an upper plate 5, and the middle and upper part of the upper plate 5 is connected with a shaft sleeve 6. Specifically, firstly, the impeller 2 is protected by the bottom plate 1 and the upper plate 5 to prevent the impeller 2 from friction during the installation process in the later stage, which affects the rotation speed of the impeller 2, and also prevents the impeller 2 from getting entangled during operation. The bottom end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a protective component 3, which can extend the installation height of the impeller 2 to prevent the impeller 2 from being assembled on the water pump shaft and being damaged by friction. The threaded tube 302 of the protective tube 301 can be arranged between the connecting tube 303 to increase the spacing between the bottom plate 1 of the impeller 2 and the water pump. The anti-friction component 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the protective component 3 to protect and warn the bottom end of the impeller 2. When the distance between the bottom plate 1 and the rear end of the water pump is close, it will cause The reinforcement frame 402 in the middle of the fixing ring 401 and the water pump produce a friction sound, thereby reminding people that the impeller 2 is subjected to friction, and asking people to adjust the impeller 2 in time to effectively prevent the impeller 2 from being damaged by friction. The positioning plate 403 of the fixing ring 401 is locked at the bottom end of the base plate 1 by bolts 404 for positioning and locking. Finally, an upper plate 5 is provided at the top of the impeller 2, which is convenient for passing the shaft of the water pump through the upper plate 5 of the impeller 2 and the middle part of the shaft sleeve 6 for installation. Through this technical solution, the problem of friction damage to the impeller 2 during installation is solved, and a protective component 3 is provided at the bottom end of the base plate 1 to extend the installation height of the impeller 2 to prevent the impeller 2 from being assembled on the water pump shaft and being damaged by friction. The threaded tube 302 of the protective tube 301 can be arranged between the connecting tube 303 to increase the spacing between the base plate 1 of the impeller 2 and the water pump for regulation.
[0033] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown: the inner wall of the bottom end of the base plate 1 is also provided with an anti-friction component 4. The advantage of this technical solution is that the positioning plate 403 of the fixing ring 401 is locked to the bottom end of the base plate 1 by bolts 404 for positioning and locking.
[0034] The above solution still has the problem that it is not convenient to protect the bottom of the impeller 2. Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown: In this solution, the anti-friction component 4 includes a fixing ring 401, a reinforcement frame 402, a positioning plate 403 and a bolt 404. The fixing ring 401 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, and the reinforcement frame 402 is movably arranged in the middle of the fixing ring 401. The inner wall of the fixing ring 401 is connected with a positioning plate 403, and the middle of the positioning plate 403 is penetrated with a bolt 404. The anti-friction component 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the protection component 3, which can protect and warn the bottom end of the impeller 2. When the distance between the bottom plate 1 and the rear end of the water pump is close, the reinforcement frame 402 in the middle of the fixing ring 401 and the water pump will produce a friction sound, so as to remind people that the impeller 2 is rubbed. People are asked to adjust the impeller 2 in time to effectively prevent the impeller 2 from being damaged by friction.
[0035] Working principle:
[0036] like Figure 1-4 As shown:
[0037] First, the impeller 2 is protected by the bottom plate 1 and the upper plate 5 to prevent friction from occurring during the installation of the impeller 2, thereby affecting the rotation speed of the impeller 2 and preventing the impeller 2 from being entangled during operation. A protective component 3 is provided at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1 to extend the installation height of the impeller 2 and prevent the impeller 2 from being damaged by friction when assembled on the water pump shaft. The threaded tube 302 of the protective tube 301 can be arranged between the connecting tube 303 to increase the spacing between the bottom plate 1 of the impeller 2 and the water pump. The ring is provided with an anti-friction component 4, which can protect and warn the bottom end of the impeller 2. When the distance between the bottom plate 1 and the rear end of the water pump is close, the reinforcement frame 402 in the middle of the fixed ring 401 and the water pump will produce a friction sound, thereby reminding people that the impeller 2 is subjected to friction. People are requested to adjust the impeller 2 in time to effectively prevent the impeller 2 from being damaged by friction. The positioning plate 403 of the fixed ring 401 is locked to the bottom end of the bottom plate 1 by bolts 404 for positioning and locking. Finally, an upper plate 5 is provided at the top of the impeller 2, which is convenient for passing the shaft of the water pump through the upper plate 5 of the impeller 2 and the middle of the shaft sleeve 6 for installation.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An impeller assembly, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: An impeller (2) is arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1), and a protective component (3) is arranged at the middle and lower end of the base plate (1); The protection assembly (3) comprises a protection tube (301), a threaded tube (302) and a connecting tube (303); the protection tube (301) is provided at the middle and lower end of the bottom plate (1); the top end of the protection tube (301) is connected to the threaded tube (302); the connecting tube (303) is arranged at the upper end of the threaded tube (302); An anti-friction component (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the base plate (1); an upper plate (5) is arranged on the upper end of the impeller (2), and a shaft sleeve (6) is connected to the upper middle portion of the upper plate (5).
2. An impeller assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection tube (301) and the threaded tube (302) are connected by welding.
3. An impeller assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded tube (302) and the connecting tube (303) are tightly fitted.
4. An impeller assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-friction component (4) comprises a fixing ring (401), a reinforcement frame (402), a positioning plate (403) and a bolt (404); the fixing ring (401) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the base plate (1), and the reinforcement frame (402) is movably arranged in the middle of the fixing ring (401); the inner wall of the fixing ring (401) is connected to the positioning plate (403) in a circle, and the bolt (404) is passed through the middle of the positioning plate (403).
5. An impeller assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing ring (401) forms a fixing structure with the positioning plate (403) through bolts (404).
6. An impeller assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing ring (401) and the reinforcement frame (402) are tightly fitted.
7. An impeller assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-friction component (4) and the base plate (1) are fixedly connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water pump impeller
CN202789691U
Cited By
Impeller groove broaching equipment
CN121715615A