Positioning and distance measuring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning distance measuring device which comprises a vertical rod, a sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the bottom end of the vertical rod, an inserting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sleeve, a plurality of supporting assemblies are fixed to the outer side wall of the bottom end of the sleeve, a top seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod, and a circular groove is formed in the top end of the top seat. A rotating disc is rotationally connected into the groove through a bearing, a distance measuring instrument is arranged on the top of the rotating disc, and a sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the rotating disc. According to the utility model, the vertical rod, the sleeve, the top seat, the turntable, the fixing assembly, the range finder and the gradienter are arranged, the range finder is fixed on the surface of the turntable through the fixing assembly, the vertical rod and the sleeve are used for supporting the top seat and the range finder, and the gradienter can be used for ensuring that the top seat is in a completely horizontal state; the angle of the range finder can be adjusted by rotating the turntable, so that the angle of the whole device does not need to be adjusted, and the range finder is simpler and more convenient to use in the range finding process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental measurement, in particular to a positioning and ranging device. Background Art

[0002] Environmental art design refers to a practical art that integrates the design of the indoor and outdoor spatial environment of a building through artistic design. It uses certain organizational and enclosure methods to artistically process the spatial interface. When conducting environmental art design, distance measurement is required. In order to make the measurement more accurate, a stable bracket is generally used to fix the rangefinder.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN214790242U proposes a positioning and distance measuring device for environmental art design, which supports the distance meter by setting a retractable tripod bracket, thereby ensuring that the distance meter is more stable during use, thereby ensuring the accuracy of data measurement. However, the device has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0004] Since the use of a distance measuring device for environmental measurement requires measurements in different directions, and the direction of the distance meter cannot be changed after the tripod bracket is adjusted and fixed, if the direction of the distance meter needs to be changed, the entire device needs to be lifted from the ground and readjusted in direction, and then the tripod bracket is adjusted. Therefore, it is not simple and convenient to use, and further improvement is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a positioning and ranging device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a positioning and ranging device, comprising a vertical pole, a sleeve is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the vertical pole, an insertion rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sleeve, a plurality of supporting components are fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the bottom end of the sleeve, a top seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical pole, and a circular groove is provided at the top end of the top seat, a turntable is rotatably connected to the inside of the groove through a bearing, a rangefinder is provided on the top of the turntable, a slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the turntable, and a fixing component for fixing the rangefinder is provided inside the slide groove, and a level is fixed to the upper surface of the top seat.

[0007] Furthermore, a first locking bolt passes through and is threadedly connected to the side wall at the top end of the sleeve, and one end of the first locking bolt located in the sleeve is in contact with the surface of the vertical pole.

[0008] Furthermore, each of the support assemblies includes a horizontal plate fixed to the outer wall of the sleeve, the lower surface of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a vertical tube, the inner top wall of the vertical tube is fixedly connected to a spring, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the support rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical tube.

[0009] Furthermore, a second locking bolt passes through and is threadedly connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the vertical tube, and one end of the second locking bolt located in the vertical tube is in contact with the surface of the support rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes two clamping plates located inside the slide groove and a bidirectional screw rod, the two clamping plates are slidably connected to the slide groove, and the two clamping plates are symmetrically designed, both ends of the bidirectional screw rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove through bearings, the bidirectional screw rod passes through the two clamping plates and is threadedly connected to the two clamping plates, the rangefinder is located between the two clamping plates, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod passes through the side wall of the turntable and extends to the outside of the turntable and is fixedly connected to a knob.

[0011] Furthermore, a third locking bolt passes through the side wall of the groove and is threadedly connected thereto, and one end of the third locking bolt located in the groove is in contact with the outer side wall of the turntable.

[0012] Furthermore, a pointer is fixed on the outer wall of the turntable, and scale lines are provided on the upper surface of the top seat and located outside the turntable.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] 1. When the utility model is in use, the positioning and distance measuring device is provided with a vertical pole, a sleeve, a top seat, a turntable, a fixing assembly, a distance meter and a level meter. The distance meter is fixed to the surface of the turntable by the fixing assembly, the vertical pole and the sleeve support the top seat and the distance meter, and the level meter can ensure that the top seat is in a completely horizontal state. During use, the angle of the distance meter can be adjusted by rotating the turntable, so there is no need to adjust the angle of the entire device, which makes it easier and more convenient to use during the distance measurement process.

[0015] 2. When the utility model is in use, the positioning and distance measuring device is provided with a support assembly and a spirit level. When the device is installed, the level of the top seat can be adjusted by referring to the spirit level, and then the support assembly can be used to quickly support and fix the upright rod and the sleeve, thereby reducing the adjustment time during the use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 : An overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 : A partial stereogram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 : An enlarged sectional view of the top seat of the utility model.

[0020] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0021] 1. Vertical pole; 2. Sleeve; 3. Insert rod; 4. First locking bolt; 5. Support assembly; 51. Cross plate; 52. Vertical tube; 53. Support rod; 54. Spring; 55. Second locking bolt; 6. Top seat; 7. Groove; 8. Turntable; 9. Slide; 10. Fixing assembly; 101. Clamp; 102. Bidirectional screw; 11. Distance meter; 12. Level; 13. Pointer; 14. Third locking bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it relates to a positioning and ranging device, including a vertical pole 1, a sleeve 2 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the vertical pole 1, an insertion rod 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sleeve 2, a plurality of supporting components 5 are fixed to the outer wall of the bottom end of the sleeve 2, a top seat 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical pole 1, and a circular groove 7 is provided at the top of the top seat 6, a turntable 8 is rotatably connected to the inside of the groove 7 through a bearing, a rangefinder 11 is provided on the top of the turntable 8, a slide groove 9 is provided on the upper surface of the turntable 8, and a fixing component 10 for fixing the rangefinder 11 is provided inside the slide groove 9, and a level 12 is fixed to the upper surface of the top seat 6.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a first locking bolt 4 is passed through and threadedly connected to the top side wall of the sleeve 2 , and one end of the first locking bolt 4 located in the sleeve 2 is in contact with the surface of the upright pole 1 .

[0025] The sleeve 2 can move up and down along the surface of the upright pole 1 . The height of the top seat 6 can be adjusted by changing the position of the sleeve 2 , and then the sleeve 2 can be fixed by tightening the first locking bolt 4 .

[0026] like Figure 1As shown, each support assembly 5 includes a horizontal plate 51 fixed to the outer wall of the sleeve 2, a vertical tube 52 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the horizontal plate 51, a spring 54 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the vertical tube 52, a support rod 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring 54, and the support rod 53 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical tube 52. A second locking bolt 55 is passed through and threadedly connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the vertical tube 52, and one end of the second locking bolt 55 located in the vertical tube 52 is in contact with the surface of the support rod 53.

[0027] After the insertion rod 3 at the bottom of the sleeve 2 is inserted into the ground and the top seat 6 is placed horizontally by the level meter 12, the elastic force of the spring 54 is used to press the support rod 53 downward so that the bottom end of the support rod 53 contacts the ground, and then the second locking bolt 55 is tightened to fix the support rod 53.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the fixing assembly 10 includes two clamps 101 located inside the slide groove 9 and a bidirectional screw rod 102. The two clamps 101 are slidably connected to the slide groove 9, and the two clamps 101 are symmetrically designed. Both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 102 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 9 through bearings. The bidirectional screw rod 102 passes through the two clamps 101 and is threadedly connected to the two clamps 101. The rangefinder 11 is located between the two clamps 101. One end of the bidirectional screw rod 102 passes through the side wall of the turntable 8 and extends to the outside of the turntable 8 and is fixedly connected with a knob.

[0029] When the rangefinder 11 is placed on the surface of the turntable 8 and between the two clamping plates 101, the two-way screw rod 102 can be rotated by turning the knob, and the two-way screw rod 102 is used to drive the two clamping plates 101 to approach each other along the slide groove 9, so that the two clamping plates 101 clamp and fix the rangefinder 11. In this embodiment, rubber pads are provided on the adjacent sides of the two clamping plates 101, so that the clamping plates 101 protect the surface of the rangefinder 11 when clamping the rangefinder 11.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, a third locking bolt 14 passes through the side wall of the groove 7 and is threadedly connected thereto, and one end of the third locking bolt 14 located in the groove 7 is in contact with the outer side wall of the rotating disk 8 .

[0031] The angle of the fixed distance meter 11 can be adjusted by rotating the rotating disk 8 , and then the rotating disk 8 is fixed by tightening the third locking bolt 14 .

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a pointer 13 is fixed to the outer wall of the turntable 8, and a scale line is provided on the upper surface of the top seat 6 and located outside the turntable 8. When the turntable 8 is rotated, the pointer 13 will rotate synchronously with the turntable 8, and the rotation angle of the turntable 8 can be known by referring to the scale line indicated by the pointer 13.

[0033] Working principle: first insert the rod 3 into the ground, then adjust the inclination angle of the pole 1 and the sleeve 2 with reference to the level 12, so that the top seat 6 is level, then loosen the second locking bolt 55 of each support assembly 5, under the elastic force of the spring 54, the support rod 53 moves downward and contacts the ground, then tighten the second locking bolt 55 to fix the support rod 53, thereby achieving the fixation of the device. When measuring, open the rangefinder 11 to measure the distance. If the angle of the rangefinder 11 needs to be changed, the third locking bolt 14 can be loosened, and then the turntable 8 can be turned to change the angle of the rangefinder 11, and then the third locking bolt 14 can be tightened to continue measuring.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning and ranging device, comprising a pole (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the vertical pole (1) is slidably connected to a sleeve (2), the bottom end of the sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to an insertion rod (3), a plurality of support components (5) are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the sleeve (2), the top of the vertical pole (1) is fixedly connected to a top seat (6), and a circular groove (7) is provided at the top of the top seat (6), a turntable (8) is rotatably connected inside the groove (7) via a bearing, a rangefinder (11) is provided on the top of the turntable (8), a slide groove (9) is provided on the upper surface of the turntable (8), and a fixing component (10) for fixing the rangefinder (11) is provided inside the slide groove (9), and a level (12) is fixed on the upper surface of the top seat (6).

2. A positioning and ranging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first locking bolt (4) passes through the top side wall of the sleeve (2) and is threadedly connected thereto; one end of the first locking bolt (4) located inside the sleeve (2) is in contact with the surface of the upright pole (1).

3. A positioning and ranging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the support assemblies (5) comprises a horizontal plate (51) fixed to the outer wall of the sleeve (2); a vertical tube (52) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the horizontal plate (51); a spring (54) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the vertical tube (52); a support rod (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring (54); and the support rod (53) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical tube (52).

4. A positioning and ranging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second locking bolt (55) passes through and is threadedly connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the vertical tube (52); one end of the second locking bolt (55) located inside the vertical tube (52) is in contact with the surface of the support rod (53).

5. A positioning and ranging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (10) comprises two clamping plates (101) and a bidirectional screw rod (102) located inside the slide groove (9); the two clamping plates (101) are slidably connected to the slide groove (9), and the two clamping plates (101) are symmetrically designed; both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (102) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (9) through bearings; the bidirectional screw rod (102) passes through the two clamping plates (101) and is threadedly connected to the two clamping plates (101); the rangefinder (11) is located between the two clamping plates (101); one end of the bidirectional screw rod (102) passes through the side wall of the turntable (8) and extends to the outside of the turntable (8) and is fixedly connected to a knob.

6. A positioning and ranging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third locking bolt (14) passes through the side wall of the groove (7) and is threadedly connected thereto; one end of the third locking bolt (14) located in the groove (7) is in contact with the outer side wall of the rotating disk (8).

7. A positioning and ranging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pointer (13) is fixed on the outer wall of the turntable (8), and scale lines are provided on the upper surface of the top seat (6) and located outside the turntable (8).

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