Kiln facilitating material taking
By designing rotating doors and transmission mechanisms in the kiln, the firing materials automatically leave the kiln room, solving the tedious problem of the existing kiln's feeding process, and achieved more efficient feed operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421275925.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The material removal process of the existing kiln is complicated after firing. It is necessary to open the furnace door, remove the take-off hook, match the through holes and pull out the placement plate, which leads to inconvenient operation.
A kiln that is convenient for feeding is designed. The rotating door and the transmission mechanism are designed to automatically leave the kiln chamber to simplify the feeding process.
By rotating the door and the cooperation of the transmission mechanism, the firing materials can be automatically left to leave the kiln room, which significantly simplifies the feeding process and improves the efficiency of work.
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Figure CN222418561U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kilns, and in particular to a kiln which is convenient for taking out materials. Background Art
[0002] A kiln is a furnace used to fire ceramics and sculptures or to fuse enamel to the surface of metal objects. This equipment is usually made of refractory materials and is used to calcine materials or burn products. It has a wide range of applications, including the manufacture of ceramics and glass products. According to the type of calcined materials, it can be divided into ceramic kilns, cement kilns, glass kilns, etc.; according to the operating method, it can be divided into continuous kilns (tunnel kilns), semi-continuous kilns and intermittent kilns, etc.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent disclosure: A kiln that is convenient for taking materials, application number: CN202221198690.2, includes a kiln, the interior of the kiln is hollow and the front end face is connected to a furnace door, the bottom face of the kiln is connected to a number of adjusting parts, a placement block is installed in the kiln, the top face of the placement block is connected to a movable placement plate, the moving direction of the placement plate is perpendicular to the front end face of the kiln, the center position of the front end face of the placement plate is connected to a take-out plate, the top face of the take-out plate is provided with a through hole, and a number of heating parts are also provided above the placement block. The beneficial effect is that the device can be provided with a movable placement plate and a take-out hook, and when taking objects, the placement plate can be pulled out by the take-out hook, and then the objects can be removed from the placement plate, which can avoid damage caused by high temperature when workers approach the kiln, and the placement plate can be prevented from being pulled out excessively by providing a slide slot, thereby preventing the fired objects from falling from the placement plate.
[0004] However, in the above technical solution, when taking out the fired materials, it is necessary to first open the furnace door, then remove the removal hook, and then cooperate with the through hole on the removal plate through the removal hook, and then pull the placement plate outward to take out the fired materials. The taking process is relatively cumbersome and inconvenient for the staff to take out the fired materials. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kiln that is easy to take out materials, which can effectively solve the problem in the background technology that when taking out the fired materials, it is necessary to first open the furnace door, then remove the taking-out hook, and then cooperate with the through hole on the taking-out plate through the taking-out hook, and then pull the placement plate outward to take out the fired materials. The taking-out process is relatively cumbersome and it is inconvenient for the staff to take out the fired materials.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A kiln for convenient material removal comprises a kiln body and a rotating baffle, wherein a first rotating column is arranged on the rotating baffle, a fan wheel is arranged at one end of the bottom of the first rotating column, a transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the fan wheel, a kiln chamber is arranged on the kiln body, a placement plate is slidably arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the kiln chamber, a plurality of tooth grooves are arranged on one side of the bottom of the placement plate, a first gear is meshed in the tooth groove, a second rotating column is arranged on the first gear, a transmission is arranged at one end of the second rotating column, and a transmission chain is arranged on the transmission.
[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism is rotatably provided with a third rotating column and a fourth rotating column in the kiln body.
[0009] Preferably, the third rotating column is provided with a second gear and a first bevel gear.
[0010] Preferably, a sprocket and a second umbrella wheel are provided on the fourth rotating column.
[0011] Preferably, the first umbrella wheel and the second umbrella wheel are meshed with each other.
[0012] Preferably, the transmission and the sprocket are connected via a transmission chain.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) After the firing of the utility model is completed, the rotating baffle door is opened. At this time, the rotating baffle door rotates with the first rotating column as the center. The rotating baffle door drives the fan wheel to rotate through the first rotating column, so that the fan wheel first rotates ninety degrees. At this time, the fan wheel will mesh with the second gear, and the rotating baffle door will no longer block the kiln chamber. Then the rotating baffle door continues to rotate, and the fan wheel drives the transmission mechanism, and then the transmission mechanism starts the transmission through the transmission chain, and then drives the second rotating column to rotate through the transmission, and adjusts the speed of the second rotating column. Then the second rotating column drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear uses the tooth groove to make the placement plate gradually leave the kiln chamber and move to the outside of the kiln furnace body, so that the fired materials automatically leave the inside of the kiln chamber as the rotating baffle door is opened, so that it is convenient for the staff to take the fired materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a kiln that is convenient for taking out materials according to the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a kiln in which the material is convenient to take out. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a local enlarged structure;
[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a kiln that is convenient for taking out materials according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism in a kiln which is convenient for taking out materials.
[0019] In the figure: 1. kiln body; 2. rotating door; 3. first rotating column; 4. fan wheel; 5. transmission mechanism; 501. third rotating column; 502. fourth rotating column; 503. second gear; 504. first umbrella wheel; 505. sprocket; 506. second umbrella wheel; 6. kiln chamber; 7. placement plate; 8. tooth groove; 9. first gear; 10. second rotating column; 11. transmission; 12. transmission chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a kiln for convenient material removal comprises a kiln body 1 and a rotating baffle door 2, wherein a first rotating column 3 is arranged on the rotating baffle door 2, a fan wheel 4 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the first rotating column 3, a transmission mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the fan wheel 4, a kiln chamber 6 is arranged on the kiln body 1, a placement plate 7 is slidably arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the kiln chamber 6, a plurality of tooth grooves 8 are arranged on one side of the bottom of the placement plate 7, a first gear 9 is meshedly arranged in the tooth groove 8, a second rotating column 10 is arranged on the first gear 9, a transmission 11 is arranged at one end of the second rotating column 10, and a transmission chain 12 is arranged on the transmission 11.
[0022] like Figure 4 As shown, in another embodiment of the present utility model, the transmission mechanism 5 is rotatably provided with a third rotating column 501 and a fourth rotating column 502 in the kiln body 1;
[0023] The third rotating column 501 is provided with a second gear 503 and a first bevel gear 504;
[0024] The fourth rotating column 502 is provided with a sprocket 505 and a second umbrella wheel 506. When the rotating baffle door 2 is rotated, the rotating baffle door 2 drives the first rotating column 3 to rotate, and the first rotating column 3 drives the fan wheel 4 to rotate. At this time, the fan wheel 4 and the second gear 503 are not in a meshing state, and the second gear 503 will not rotate. Then the fan wheel 4 is rotated ninety degrees. At this time, the fan wheel 4 and the second gear 503 are meshed with each other, and then the rotating baffle door 2 continues to rotate, the fan wheel 4 drives the second gear 503 to rotate, the second gear 503 drives the third rotating column 501 to rotate, the third rotating column 501 drives the first umbrella wheel 504 to rotate, the first umbrella wheel 504 drives the second umbrella wheel 506 to rotate, the second umbrella wheel 506 drives the fourth rotating column 502 to rotate, the fourth rotating column 502 drives the sprocket 505 to rotate, and then the sprocket 505 starts the transmission 11 through the transmission chain 12, thereby completing the transmission.
[0025] The working principle of this kind of kiln that is easy to take out:
[0026] When in use, first place the material on the placement plate 7, then move the placement plate 7 completely into the kiln chamber 6, then close the rotating baffle door 2, and burn the material on the placement plate 7. After burning, open the rotating baffle door 2. At this time, the rotating baffle door 2 rotates around the first rotating column 3. The rotating baffle door 2 drives the fan wheel 4 to rotate through the first rotating column 3, so that the fan wheel 4 first rotates ninety degrees. At this time, the fan wheel 4 will mesh with the second gear 503, and the rotating baffle door 2 will no longer block the kiln chamber 6. Then continue to rotate the rotating baffle door 2, the fan wheel 4 drives the second gear 503 to rotate, the second gear 503 drives the third rotating column 501 to rotate, and the third rotating column 501 drives the first The umbrella wheel 504 rotates, the first umbrella wheel 504 drives the second umbrella wheel 506 to rotate, the second umbrella wheel 506 drives the fourth rotating column 502 to rotate, the fourth rotating column 502 drives the sprocket 505 to rotate, and then the sprocket 505 starts the transmission 11 through the transmission chain 12, and then drives the second rotating column 10 to rotate through the transmission 11, and adjusts the speed of the second rotating column 10, and then the second rotating column 10 drives the first gear 9 to rotate, and the first gear 9 makes the placement plate 7 gradually leave the kiln chamber 6 and move to the outside of the kiln body 1 through the tooth groove 8, so that the fired material automatically leaves the inside of the kiln chamber 6 as the rotating baffle door 2 is opened, so that it is convenient for the staff to take the fired material.
[0027] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is impossible to list all the implementation methods here. All obvious changes or modifications derived from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A kiln for convenient material removal, comprising a kiln body (1) and a rotating baffle (2), characterized in that: The rotating baffle (2) is provided with a first rotating column (3), a fan wheel (4) is provided at one end of the bottom of the first rotating column (3), a transmission mechanism (5) is provided on one side of the fan wheel (4), a kiln chamber (6) is provided on the kiln furnace body (1), a placement plate (7) is slidably provided on one side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the kiln chamber (6), a plurality of tooth grooves (8) are provided on one side of the bottom of the placement plate (7), a first gear (9) is meshedly provided in the tooth groove (8), a second rotating column (10) is provided on the first gear (9), a transmission (11) is provided at one end of the second rotating column (10), and a transmission chain (12) is provided on the transmission (11).
2. A kiln for convenient material removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (5) is rotatably provided with a third rotating column (501) and a fourth rotating column (502) in the kiln body (1).
3. A kiln for convenient material removal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third rotating column (501) is provided with a second gear (503) and a first bevel gear (504).
4. A kiln for convenient material removal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fourth rotating column (502) is provided with a sprocket (505) and a second umbrella wheel (506).
5. The kiln for convenient material removal according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first bevel wheel (504) and the second bevel wheel (506) are meshed with each other.
6. A kiln for convenient material removal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission (11) and the sprocket (505) are connected via a transmission chain (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Kiln facilitating material taking
CN217686583U
