Settlement compensation and leveling device of wind measurement observation station

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environment detection, in particular to a settlement compensation and leveling device of a wind measurement observation station, which comprises a leveling platform panel, a fixed pile, an electric control leveling component and a manual leveling component, the upper side surface of the leveling platform panel is connected with a wind measurement instrument, the upper end of the manual leveling component is connected with the leveling platform panel, and the lower end of the manual leveling component is connected with the fixed pile. The lower end of the manual leveling assembly is rotationally connected with the upper end of the electric control leveling assembly through a spherical hinge structure, the lower end of the electric control leveling assembly is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixing pile, and the fixing pile is arranged below the leveling platform and fixedly inserted into ground soil. According to the utility model, the inclination angle and the settlement amount of the wind measuring instrument are monitored in real time through the electric control leveling assembly, and inclination adjustment and settlement compensation are carried out on the leveling platform panel, so that the instrument is always in a horizontal state, errors caused by manual leveling operation are reduced, and the accuracy of measured data is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental detection, in particular to a settlement compensation and leveling device for a wind observation station. Background Art

[0002] Long-span bridges are very sensitive to wind loads, so determining the wind parameters at the bridge site is one of the basic tasks for wind-resistant design. On-site measurement is the most accurate method to describe the wind characteristics at the bridge site. Existing wind observation stations are generally slender column structures with weak lateral stiffness, and wind measuring instruments are usually installed on the top of the observation station. Traditional leveling work mainly relies on manual operation, which has problems such as cumbersome operation, difficult leveling, and difficulty in eliminating human errors.

[0003] In addition, in a strong wind environment, the tower and wind measuring instrument of the observatory are prone to swing and tilt, and the installation base may also sink due to the influence of the foundation soil, causing the instrument to deflect and move. These factors will cause errors in the measurement data. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model aims to provide a settlement compensation and leveling device for a wind measuring observation station, which realizes real-time leveling of a wind measuring instrument during the measurement process.

[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A settlement compensation and leveling device for a wind observation station comprises: a leveling platform panel, a fixing pile, an electrically controlled leveling component and a manual leveling component, wherein a wind measuring instrument is connected to the upper side of the leveling platform panel, the upper end of the manual leveling component is connected to the leveling platform panel, and the lower end of the manual leveling component is rotatably connected to the upper end of the electrically controlled leveling component via a spherical hinge structure, the lower end of the electrically controlled leveling component is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing pile, and the fixing pile is arranged below the leveling platform and inserted and fixed in the ground soil.

[0007] Optionally, a connecting tube is vertically connected to the upper side of the leveling platform panel, the wind measuring instrument is fixed to the upper end of a supporting rod, and the lower end of the supporting rod is connected to the connecting tube.

[0008] Specifically, the electric control leveling component includes:

[0009] A dual-axis tilt sensor, which is arranged on the wind measuring instrument and is used to measure the tilt angle of the wind measuring instrument;

[0010] an infrared sedimentation sensor, which is arranged on the wind measuring instrument and is used to measure the sedimentation amount of the wind measuring instrument;

[0011] A controller, which is arranged on the lower side of the leveling platform panel;

[0012] An electric lifting assembly, wherein a fixed end of the electric lifting assembly is fixed to the upper end of the fixed pile, a movable end of the electric lifting assembly is rotatably connected to the lower end of the manual leveling assembly, and a moving direction of the movable end of the electric lifting assembly is vertically upward;

[0013] The data end of the dual-axis tilt sensor and the data end of the infrared subsidence sensor are both electrically connected to the data input end of the controller, and the control output end of the controller is electrically connected to the control input end of the electric lifting assembly.

[0014] Specifically, the electric lifting assembly includes:

[0015] A hydraulic leveling cylinder, the cylinder body of which is fixed to the upper end surface of the fixed pile;

[0016] A telescopic rod, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic leveling cylinder;

[0017] A lower sleeve, the lower end of which is fixedly connected with a threaded nut, the upper section of the telescopic rod is threadedly connected to the threaded nut, and the upper end of the telescopic rod is inserted into the lower sleeve, and the upper end of the lower sleeve is fixedly connected to the spherical hinge structure;

[0018] A programmable logic controller, wherein a control input end is electrically connected to a control output end of the controller, and a control input end of the hydraulic leveling cylinder is electrically connected to a control output end of the programmable logic controller.

[0019] Optionally, the cylinder body of the hydraulic leveling cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixing pile via a groove-shaped clamp, and the programmable logic controller is arranged outside the groove-shaped clamp.

[0020] Specifically, the manual leveling assembly includes:

[0021] An upper sleeve, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the spherical hinge structure, and the upper end of the upper sleeve is provided with a connecting plate;

[0022] An adjusting bolt, a threaded through hole is provided on the leveling platform panel, the adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole, and the lower end of the adjusting bolt passes through the threaded through hole and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate.

[0023] Optionally, the manual leveling assembly also includes a spirit level and a spring, wherein the spirit level is fixedly disposed on the leveling platform panel, the spring is sleeved on the adjusting bolt, the upper end of the spring abuts against the lower side surface of the leveling platform panel, and the lower end of the spring abuts against the upper side surface of the connecting plate.

[0024] Optionally, a gap is provided between the upper end of the lower sleeve and the lower end of the lower sleeve.

[0025] Specifically, the number of the fixing piles, the electric-controlled leveling components and the manual leveling components is at least three.

[0026] Optionally, a skirt is provided around the leveling platform panel, and the electric control adjustment component and the manual adjustment component are both located inside the skirt.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0028] The utility model installs and fixes the wind measuring instrument through the leveling platform panel, and the electric control leveling component monitors the inclination angle and settlement of the wind measuring instrument in real time, and adjusts the inclination and settlement of the leveling platform panel to ensure that the instrument is always in a horizontal state, reduces the error of manual leveling operation, and ensures the accuracy of measurement data; and before work, the leveling platform panel can be pre-adjusted by the manual leveling component, which increases the flexibility and adaptability of equipment leveling and is suitable for various complex geographical environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, are used to explain the principles of the present invention. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and the accompanying drawings are included in and constitute a part of this specification and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a settlement compensation and leveling device for a wind observation station.

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of an electric-controlled leveling component and a manual leveling component according to the utility model.

[0032] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model with three fixing piles.

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the working process of the electric-controlled leveling component according to the utility model.

[0034] Figure markings: 1-dual-axis inclination sensor, 2-infrared settlement sensor, 3-wind measuring instrument, 4-controller, 5-fixed pile, 6-ground soil, 7-connecting tube, 8-support rod, 9-groove clamp, 10-lower sleeve, 11-leveling platform panel, 12-upper sleeve, 13-adjusting bolt, 14-level bubble, 15-spring, 16-threaded nut, 17-telescopic rod, 18-hydraulic leveling cylinder, 19-programmable logic controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation methods. It is understood that the specific implementation methods described here are only used to explain the relevant content, rather than to limit the utility model.

[0036] It should also be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.

[0037] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0039] In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0040] Embodiment 1

[0041] like Figure 1As shown, a settlement compensation and leveling device for a wind observation station is provided, including: a leveling platform panel 11, a fixed pile 5, an electrically controlled leveling component and a manual leveling component. The upper side of the leveling platform panel 11 is connected to a wind measuring instrument 3, the upper end of the manual leveling component is connected to the leveling platform panel 11, and the lower end of the manual leveling component is rotatably connected to the upper end of the electrically controlled leveling component through a spherical hinge structure, the lower end of the electrically controlled leveling component is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed pile 5, and the fixed pile 5 is arranged below the leveling platform and inserted and fixed in the ground soil 6.

[0042] The upper side of the leveling platform panel 11 is vertically connected with a connecting tube 7, the wind measuring instrument 3 is fixed to the upper end of the supporting rod 8, and the lower end of the supporting rod 8 is connected to the connecting tube 7. The wind measuring instrument 3 and the leveling platform panel 11 are fixed by the connecting tube 7 and the supporting rod 8, and can be disassembled when not needed for easy storage and transportation.

[0043] The leveling platform panel 11 is the basic structure for installing and fixing the wind measuring instrument 3. As the support of the entire device, it ensures that the wind measuring instrument 3 can remain level and make necessary adjustments when the foundation settles or there is external interference.

[0044] The fixing pile 5 is an important structure for providing stability to the device, which is arranged below the leveling platform and inserted and fixed in the ground soil 6. The function of the fixing pile 5 is to ensure that the entire device can remain stable under different geographical conditions, and the measurement accuracy of the wind measuring instrument 3 will not be affected by changes in the foundation. In the embodiment, the fixing pile 5 uses a prefabricated friction pile, which replaces the traditional concrete pouring platform as the basic part for installing the instrument, which can significantly improve the installation and debugging speed of the instrument.

[0045] The electric control leveling assembly includes a dual-axis tilt sensor 1, an infrared settlement sensor 2, a controller 4 and an electric lifting assembly. The dual-axis tilt sensor 1 is used to measure the tilt angle of the wind measuring instrument 3, the infrared settlement sensor 2 is used to measure the settlement of the wind measuring instrument 3, and the controller 4 controls the electric lifting assembly to make adjustments according to the sensor data. The electric lifting assembly realizes the leveling operation through the hydraulic leveling cylinder 18 and the telescopic rod 17. When the wind measuring instrument 3 tilts or settles, the controller 4 will issue instructions according to the sensor data and adjust the height of the telescopic rod 17 through the hydraulic leveling cylinder 18, thereby maintaining the horizontal state of the wind measuring instrument 3.

[0046] The manual leveling assembly includes an upper sleeve 12 and an adjusting bolt 13. The manual leveling assembly can be used for manual leveling operations under special circumstances. The upper sleeve 12 is connected to the leveling platform panel 11, and the lower end is connected to the electric control leveling assembly through a spherical hinge structure. The spherical hinge structure allows the leveling platform to rotate freely in all directions, ensuring that it can automatically adjust to a horizontal state when the foundation settles or external interference occurs. The adjusting bolt 13 is used for fine-tuning and manual intervention when necessary, which increases the flexibility of the device.

[0047] like Figure 4 As shown, after the device is installed, the leveling platform panel 11 is initially leveled by the electric control leveling component and the manual leveling component. The dual-axis inclination sensor 1 and the infrared settlement sensor 2 monitor the inclination angle and settlement of the wind measuring instrument 3 in real time, and transmit the data to the controller 4. The controller 4 calculates the amplitude required for adjustment based on the received data, and then adjusts it through the hydraulic leveling cylinder 18 and the telescopic rod 17 to ensure that the wind measuring instrument 3 remains horizontal. When the external environment changes and causes foundation settlement or wind force, the system can automatically adjust to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the measurement data. The manual leveling component provides the ability to make manual adjustments in special circumstances, increasing the flexibility and adaptability of the system.

[0048] Finally, in order to protect the electric-controlled leveling components and the manual leveling components, a skirt is provided around the leveling platform panel 11, and the electric-controlled adjustment components and the manual adjustment components are both located inside the skirt.

[0049] The number of the fixed piles 5, the electric control leveling components and the manual leveling components is at least 3. Three can achieve stable support.

[0050] Embodiment 2

[0051] This embodiment provides a detailed description of the electric control leveling component. Figure 2 As shown, the electric control leveling assembly includes: a dual-axis tilt sensor 1, an infrared settlement sensor 2, a controller 4 and an electric lifting assembly.

[0052] The dual-axis inclination sensor 1 is arranged on the wind measuring instrument 3 and is used to measure the inclination angle of the wind measuring instrument 3; the sensor can detect the changes in the inclination angle of the wind measuring instrument 3 in two vertical directions, ensuring that the wind measuring instrument 3 can timely feedback the inclination information when it is subjected to external force or the foundation changes.

[0053] The infrared settlement sensor 2 is arranged on the wind measuring instrument 3 and is used to measure the settlement of the wind measuring instrument 3; the settlement sensor detects the vertical displacement of the instrument through infrared technology to ensure that the displacement data can be accurately recorded when the foundation settles.

[0054] The controller 4 is arranged on the lower side of the leveling platform panel 11; its main function is to receive data from the dual-axis tilt sensor 1 and the infrared precipitation sensor 2, and to perform calculations based on these data to determine whether the angle and height of the wind measuring instrument 3 need to be adjusted. The controller 4 sends instructions to the electric lifting assembly through a cable to perform specific leveling operations.

[0055] The fixed end of the electric lifting assembly is fixed to the upper end of the fixed pile 5, the moving end of the electric lifting assembly is rotatably connected to the lower end of the manual leveling assembly, and the moving direction of the moving end of the electric lifting assembly is vertically upward;

[0056] The data end of the dual-axis tilt sensor 1 and the data end of the infrared sedimentation sensor 2 are both electrically connected to the data input end of the controller 4, and the control output end of the controller 4 is electrically connected to the control input end of the electric lifting assembly.

[0057] The electric lifting assembly includes: a hydraulic leveling cylinder 18 , a telescopic rod 17 , a lower sleeve 10 and a programmable logic controller 19 .

[0058] The cylinder body of the hydraulic leveling cylinder 18 is fixed to the upper end surface of the fixed pile 5; the lower end of the telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic leveling cylinder 18; the leveling operation is realized by hydraulic drive. When the controller 4 issues a leveling command, the hydraulic leveling cylinder 18 will push the telescopic rod 17 to move up and down to adjust the height of the leveling platform.

[0059] The lower end of the lower sleeve 10 is fixedly connected with a threaded nut 16, the upper section of the telescopic rod 17 is threadedly connected with the threaded nut 16, and the upper end of the telescopic rod 17 is inserted into the lower sleeve 10, and the upper end of the lower sleeve 10 is fixedly connected with the spherical hinge structure;

[0060] The control input end of the programmable logic controller 19 is electrically connected to the control output end of the controller 4, and the control input end of the hydraulic leveling cylinder 18 is electrically connected to the control output end of the programmable logic controller 19. The control input end of the PLC is electrically connected to the control output end of the controller 4, and is responsible for receiving the leveling instruction sent by the controller 4. The PLC controls the operation of the hydraulic leveling cylinder 18 according to the instruction, realizes the precise adjustment of the telescopic rod 17, and maintains the horizontal state of the wind measuring instrument 3.

[0061] The cylinder body of the hydraulic leveling cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the fixing pile 5 through the groove clamp 9 , and the programmable logic controller 19 is arranged outside the groove clamp 9 .

[0062] Because the telescopic rod 17 is connected to the lower sleeve 10 through a thread, before use, the height of the straight leg can be adjusted by rotating the entire fixed pile 5 and the hydraulic leveling cylinder 18, thereby increasing the adjustment range of the fixed pile 5 and improving flexibility.

[0063] During the operation of the entire device, the dual-axis inclination sensor 1 and the infrared settlement sensor 2 monitor the inclination and settlement of the wind measuring instrument 3 in real time, and transmit the data to the controller 4. The controller 4 processes and analyzes the data, calculates the amplitude to be adjusted, and sends a control command to the hydraulic leveling cylinder 18 through the PLC. The hydraulic leveling cylinder 18 drives the telescopic rod 17 to move up and down according to the command, adjusts the height of the leveling platform, and ensures that the wind measuring instrument 3 is always in a horizontal state. When the instrument tilts due to foundation settlement or external interference, the system can automatically adjust to ensure the accuracy and stability of the measured data.

[0064] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a specific example is provided, in which the number of the fixed piles 5, the electric-controlled leveling components and the manual leveling components is three.

[0065] The leveling platform panel 11 is a triangular flat plate, the upper portion of which is flat for fixing the wind measuring instrument 3, the closed skirt around it is used to protect the instrument from external factors such as wind and rain, and the lower portion fixes the controller 4 and the data transmission line.

[0066] If the tilt is detected in the positive x direction, the system will control the hydraulic leveling cylinders 181# and 2# to lower their heights, and raise the height of the hydraulic leveling cylinder 183# to correct the tilt.

[0067] If the tilt is detected in the positive y direction, the system will control the hydraulic leveling cylinder 181# to increase its height, lower the height of the hydraulic leveling cylinder 182#, and keep the height of the hydraulic leveling cylinder 183# unchanged, thereby completing the entire self-leveling work.

[0068] Embodiment 3

[0069] The manual leveling assembly includes: an upper sleeve 12 , an adjusting bolt 13 , a level bubble 14 and a spring 15 .

[0070] The lower end of the upper sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the spherical hinge structure, and a connecting plate is provided at the upper end of the upper sleeve 12; a threaded through hole is provided on the leveling platform panel 11, and the adjusting bolt 13 is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole, and the lower end of the adjusting bolt 13 passes through the threaded through hole and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate.

[0071] The level bubble 14 is fixedly arranged on the leveling platform panel 11, and the spring 15 is sleeved on the adjusting bolt 13, the upper end of the spring 15 abuts against the lower side of the leveling platform panel 11, and the lower end of the spring 15 abuts against the upper side of the connecting plate.

[0072] When manual leveling is required, the adjusting bolt 13 can be rotated with a wrench, and the level bubble 14 can be used to observe the horizontality of the leveling platform panel 11, so as to achieve the purpose of raising and lowering the leveling platform panel 11. The spring 15 plays an auxiliary supporting role, and the adjusting bolt 13 is threadedly engaged with the threaded through hole. When the adjusting bolt 13 is rotated, the adjusting bolt 13 moves up and down in the threaded through hole, so that the distance between the upper end of the lower sleeve 10 and the leveling platform panel 11 changes, so as to meet the purpose of adjusting the height of the leveling platform panel 11 up and down when the bolt is rotated.

[0073] A gap is provided between the upper end of the lower sleeve 10 and the lower end of the lower sleeve 10 to facilitate the spherical hinge structure to rotate freely in all directions.

[0074] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment / method", "some embodiments / methods", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment / method or example are included in at least one embodiment / method or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / method or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments / methods or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments / methods or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments / methods or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0075] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0076] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications may be made based on the above utility model, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A settlement compensation and leveling device for a wind observation station, characterized in that: include: A leveling platform panel (11), a fixing pile (5), an electric-controlled leveling component and a manual leveling component, wherein the upper side of the leveling platform panel (11) is connected to a wind measuring instrument (3), the upper end of the manual leveling component is connected to the leveling platform panel (11), and the lower end of the manual leveling component is rotatably connected to the upper end of the electric-controlled leveling component via a spherical hinge structure, the lower end of the electric-controlled leveling component is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing pile (5), and the fixing pile (5) is arranged below the leveling platform and inserted and fixed in the ground soil (6).

2. The settlement compensation and leveling device for a wind observation station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the leveling platform panel (11) is vertically connected to a connecting tube (7), the wind measuring instrument (3) is fixed to the upper end of a supporting rod (8), and the lower end of the supporting rod (8) is connected to the connecting tube (7).

3. The settlement compensation and leveling device for a wind observation station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric control leveling assembly comprises: A dual-axis tilt sensor (1), which is arranged on the wind measuring instrument (3) and is used to measure the tilt angle of the wind measuring instrument (3); an infrared precipitation sensor (2), which is arranged on the wind measuring instrument (3) and is used to measure the precipitation amount of the wind measuring instrument (3); A controller (4) disposed on the lower side of the leveling platform panel (11); An electric lifting component, wherein a fixed end of the electric lifting component is fixed to the upper end of the fixed pile (5), a movable end of the electric lifting component is rotatably connected to the lower end of the manual leveling component, and a moving direction of the movable end of the electric lifting component is vertically upward; The data end of the dual-axis tilt sensor (1) and the data end of the infrared subsidence sensor (2) are both electrically connected to the data input end of the controller (4), and the control output end of the controller (4) is electrically connected to the control input end of the electric lifting assembly.

4. The settlement compensation and leveling device for a wind observation station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric lifting assembly comprises: A hydraulic leveling cylinder (18), the cylinder body of which is fixed on the upper end surface of the fixed pile (5); A telescopic rod (17), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic leveling cylinder (18); A lower sleeve (10), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a threaded nut (16), the upper section of the telescopic rod (17) is threadedly connected to the threaded nut (16), and the upper end of the telescopic rod (17) is inserted into the lower sleeve (10), and the upper end of the lower sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the spherical hinge structure; A programmable logic controller (19) has a control input end electrically connected to a control output end of the controller (4), and a control input end of the hydraulic leveling cylinder (18) is electrically connected to a control output end of the programmable logic controller (19).

5. The settlement compensation and leveling device for a wind observation station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cylinder body of the hydraulic leveling cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the fixing pile (5) via a groove clamp (9), and the programmable logic controller (19) is arranged outside the groove clamp (9).

6. The settlement compensation and leveling device for a wind observation station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The manual leveling assembly comprises: An upper sleeve (12), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the spherical hinge structure, and the upper end of the upper sleeve (12) is provided with a connecting plate; An adjusting bolt (13), wherein a threaded through hole is provided on the leveling platform panel (11), the adjusting bolt (13) is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole, and the lower end of the adjusting bolt (13) passes through the threaded through hole and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate.

7. The settlement compensation and leveling device for a wind observation station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The manual leveling assembly also includes a level bubble (14) and a spring (15), wherein the level bubble (14) is fixedly arranged on the leveling platform panel (11), and the spring (15) is sleeved on the adjusting bolt (13), the upper end of the spring (15) abuts against the lower side of the leveling platform panel (11), and the lower end of the spring (15) abuts against the upper side of the connecting plate.

8. The settlement compensation and leveling device for a wind observation station according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gap is provided between the upper end of the lower sleeve (10) and the lower end of the lower sleeve (10).

9. The settlement compensation and leveling device for a wind observation station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the fixing piles (5), the electric-controlled leveling components and the manual leveling components is at least three.

10. The settlement compensation and leveling device for a wind observation station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling platform panel (11) is provided with a skirt around its periphery, and the electric-controlled leveling component and the manual leveling component are both located inside the skirt.

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