Solar charging and discharging monitoring system integrated equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses integrated equipment of a solar charging and discharging monitoring system, which comprises a mounting box, a fixed bracket fixedly connected to the back surface of the mounting box, a camera body fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting box, a photovoltaic panel body fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting box, and symmetrically distributed through grooves formed in the upper surface of the mounting box, according to the photovoltaic panel cleaning device, dust covering the upper portion of the photovoltaic panel body is automatically cleaned through the cleaning device, the sunlight absorption rate of the photovoltaic panel body is improved, the cleaned dust is collected, the environment is protected, and the photovoltaic panel cleaning device is convenient to use and popularize. And unified treatment is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar energy, in particular to an integrated device for a solar energy charging and discharging monitoring system. Background Art

[0002] Solar energy is an inexhaustible, clean, pollution-free and renewable green energy. Using solar energy to generate electricity has the advantages of cleanliness, high safety, wide energy supply, long life and maintenance-free. Photovoltaic panel components are a kind of power generation device that will generate direct current when exposed to sunlight. They are composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials. As people pay more attention to green and environmentally friendly energy, more and more equipment is powered by solar energy, among which street lights, monitoring equipment and other equipment have been widely used. The monitoring system is mainly composed of two major parts: front-end equipment and back-end equipment. The front-end equipment is usually composed of components such as cameras, manual or electric lenses, pan / tilt heads, protective covers, listeners, alarm detectors and multi-function decoders. They each have their own functions and establish corresponding connections with various equipment in the central control system through wired, wireless or optical fiber transmission media.

[0003] When existing monitoring systems use solar power, they usually convert solar energy into electricity for use by cameras through photovoltaic panels. Since photovoltaic panels are exposed to the outside for a long time, they will inevitably be covered with dust after long-term use, which seriously affects the photovoltaic panels' absorption of light energy. In addition, since monitoring systems are usually installed on high poles, manual regular dust cleaning is labor-intensive, and climbing to high places can easily cause safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated device for a solar charge and discharge monitoring system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an integrated device of a solar charging and discharging monitoring system, comprising an installation box, a fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the back of the installation box, a camera body is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation box, a photovoltaic panel body is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation box, symmetrically distributed through grooves are opened on the upper surface of the installation box, and symmetrically distributed collection boxes are movably plugged on the two side surfaces of the installation box;

[0006] The inner bottom wall of the installation box is provided with a cleaning device, and the cleaning device comprises a rotating rod, and the outer surface of one end of the rotating rod is installed with the inner bottom wall of the installation box through a bearing.

[0007] Preferably, a flat gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a torsion spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the installation box.

[0008] Preferably, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the flat gear, and a battery protection box is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the installation box.

[0009] Preferably, a time relay is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the battery protection box, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mounting box, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor via a coupling, and a half gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the tooth surface of the half gear meshes with the tooth surface of the flat gear, the other end of the rotating rod penetrates and extends to the upper surface of the installation box, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a swing plate.

[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the swing plate is movably sleeved with guide rods distributed in a linear array, one end of the guide rods is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the outer surface of the guide rods is movably sleeved with a contraction spring, one end of the contraction spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting block.

[0012] Preferably, the other ends of the multiple contraction springs are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the swing plate, the other ends of the multiple guide rods are fixedly connected to a cleaning plate, the lower surface of the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to a sponge bar, the lower surface of the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to elastic bristles distributed in a linear array, and the lower ends of the sponge bar and the multiple elastic bristles are in contact with the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the cleaning device can realize the automatic cleaning of dust covering the photovoltaic panel body, improve the absorption rate of sunlight by the photovoltaic panel body, and collect the cleaned dust, which not only protects the environment but also facilitates unified treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the installation box structure of an integrated solar charging and discharging monitoring system proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the swing plate structure of an integrated solar charging and discharging monitoring system device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4The utility model proposes a solar charging and discharging monitoring system integrated device Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Installation box; 2. Fixed bracket; 3. Camera body; 4. Photovoltaic panel body; 5. Through slot; 6. Collection box; 7. Rotating rod; 71. Flat gear; 72. Torsion spring; 73. Battery protection box; 74. Time relay; 75. Servo motor; 76. Rotating shaft; 77. Half gear; 78. Swing plate; 79. Guide rod; 710. Limit block; 711. Contraction spring; 712. Cleaning plate; 713. Sponge strip; 714. Elastic bristles. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated device for a solar charge and discharge monitoring system, comprising an installation box 1, a fixed bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the back of the installation box 1, a camera body 3 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation box 1, a photovoltaic panel body 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation box 1, symmetrically distributed through grooves 5 are opened on the upper surface of the installation box 1, and symmetrically distributed collection boxes 6 are movably plugged on the two side surfaces of the installation box 1;

[0021] The inner bottom wall of the installation box 1 is provided with a cleaning device, and the cleaning device comprises a rotating rod 7, and the outer surface of one end of the rotating rod 7 is installed with the inner bottom wall of the installation box 1 through a bearing.

[0022] Furthermore, a flat gear 71 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 7, and a torsion spring 72 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 7. One end of the torsion spring 72 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the installation box 1. The through groove 5 facilitates the dust swept by the photovoltaic panel body 4 to fall into the collection box 6 for unified treatment. The reset torque of the torsion spring 72 drives the rotating rod 7 to reset and rotate through the flat gear 71.

[0023] Furthermore, the other end of the torsion spring 72 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the flat gear 71, and a battery protection box 73 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the installation box 1. The battery protection box 73 protects the internal batteries to prevent dust absorption from affecting the service life.

[0024] Furthermore, a time relay 74 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the battery protection box 73, and a servo motor 75 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the installation box 1. The output shaft of the servo motor 75 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 76 through a coupling, and a half gear 77 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft 76. The time relay 74 plays a role in realizing the timing drive of the servo motor 75 to work, and the servo motor 75 plays a role in driving the half gear 77 to rotate a preset number of circles through the rotating shaft 76.

[0025] Furthermore, the tooth surface of the half gear 77 meshes with the tooth surface of the flat gear 71, and the other end of the rotating rod 7 penetrates and extends to the upper surface of the installation box 1. The other end of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to the swing plate 78. The rotation of the half gear 77 drives the flat gear 71 to rotate intermittently.

[0026] Furthermore, the upper surface of the swing plate 78 is movably sleeved with guide rods 79 distributed in a linear array, one end of the guide rods 79 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 710, and the outer surface of the guide rods 79 is movably sleeved with a contraction spring 711, one end of the contraction spring 711 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting block 710, and the return elastic force of the contraction spring 711 serves to exert a downward extrusion force on the guide rod 79 through the cooperation of the limiting block 710.

[0027] Furthermore, the other ends of the multiple contraction springs 711 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the swing plate 78, the other ends of the multiple guide rods 79 are fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 712, the lower surface of the cleaning plate 712 is fixedly connected to the sponge bar 713, the lower surface of the cleaning plate 712 is fixedly connected to the elastic bristles 714 distributed in a linear array, the lower ends of the sponge bar 713 and the multiple elastic bristles 714 are in contact with the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel body 4, and the coordinated use of the elastic bristles 714 and the sponge bar 713 facilitates the cleaning of various impurities adsorbed on the photovoltaic panel body 4, and the sponge bar 713 plays a role in scraping off fine dust.

[0028] Through the cleaning device, the dust covering the photovoltaic panel body 4 can be automatically cleaned, the absorption rate of sunlight by the photovoltaic panel body 4 is improved, and the cleaned dust is collected, which not only protects the environment but also facilitates unified treatment.

[0029] Working principle: Step 1, the servo motor 75 drives the half gear 77 to rotate through the rotating shaft 76, the rotation of the half gear 77 drives the meshing flat gear 71 to rotate, the rotation of the flat gear 71 drives the swing plate 78 to rotate through the rotating rod 7, the rotation of the swing plate 78 drives the cleaning plate 712 to swing through the elastic force of the guide rod 79, the cleaning plate 712 drives the elastic bristles 714 to clean the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 4 through the elastic force of the contraction spring 711, and scrapes it off through the sponge strip 713, so that the scraped dust falls into the collection box 6 through the through groove 5;

[0030] Step 2, when the half gear 77 rotates to disengage from the flat gear 71, the torsion force of the torsion spring 72 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate in the opposite direction through the flat gear 71, thereby driving the cleaning plate 712 to swing in the opposite direction again to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel. When the half gear 77 rotates to engage with the flat gear 71 again, it continues to drive the cleaning plate 712 to swing until the servo motor 75 drives the rotating shaft 76 to rotate a specified number of circles and stops working.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated solar charging and discharging monitoring system device, comprising an installation box (1), characterized in that: The back of the installation box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing bracket (2), the lower surface of the installation box (1) is fixedly mounted with a camera body (3), the upper surface of the installation box (1) is fixedly mounted with a photovoltaic panel body (4), the upper surface of the installation box (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed through grooves (5), and the two side surfaces of the installation box (1) are movably connected with symmetrically distributed collection boxes (6); The inner bottom wall of the installation box (1) is provided with a cleaning device, and the cleaning device comprises a rotating rod (7), and the outer surface of one end of the rotating rod (7) is mounted on the inner bottom wall of the installation box (1) via a bearing.

2. The integrated solar charging and discharging monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A spur gear (71) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (7), a torsion spring (72) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (7), and one end of the torsion spring (72) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the installation box (1).

3. The integrated solar charging and discharging monitoring system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The other end of the torsion spring (72) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the flat gear (71), and a battery protection box (73) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mounting box (1).

4. The integrated solar charging and discharging monitoring system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A time relay (74) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the battery protection box (73); a servo motor (75) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the installation box (1); a rotating shaft (76) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor (75) via a coupling; a half gear (77) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft (76).

5. The integrated solar charging and discharging monitoring system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The tooth surface of the half gear (77) meshes with the tooth surface of the flat gear (71), the other end of the rotating rod (7) penetrates and extends to the upper surface of the installation box (1), and the other end of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to a swing plate (78).

6. The integrated solar charging and discharging monitoring system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the swing plate (78) is movably sleeved with guide rods (79) distributed in a linear array, one end of the guide rods (79) is fixedly connected to a limit block (710), and the outer surface of the guide rods (79) is movably sleeved with a contraction spring (711), one end of the contraction spring (711) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limit block (710).

7. The integrated solar charging and discharging monitoring system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The other ends of the plurality of contraction springs (711) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the swing plate (78), the other ends of the plurality of guide rods (79) are fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (712), the lower surface of the cleaning plate (712) is fixedly connected to a sponge strip (713), the lower surface of the cleaning plate (712) is fixedly connected to elastic bristles (714) distributed in a linear array, and the lower ends of the sponge strip (713) and the plurality of elastic bristles (714) are in contact with the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel body (4).

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