Circuit board patch processing customization device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic manufacturing equipment, and particularly relates to a circuit board patch processing customization device, which comprises a patch table, a positioning plate is arranged on the patch table, positioning holes are uniformly formed in the positioning plate, and supporting mechanisms are inserted into the positioning holes; the supporting mechanism comprises a bayonet socket, an inner supporting mechanism is movably connected into the bayonet socket, a containing piece is inserted into the top of the bayonet socket, a second spring is arranged in the containing piece, and a positioning mechanism is movably inserted into the top of the containing piece. And gear grooves are formed in the outer side of the containing part in the length direction of the containing part at equal intervals in a penetrating mode. Through the unique design of the supporting mechanism, the problems of inaccurate positioning and easy shaking of the circuit board in the patch processing process are effectively solved; the support mechanism can adapt to circuit boards of different sizes and provide stable support, thereby not only improving the precision and efficiency of surface mounting, but also reducing surface mounting errors caused by shaking of the circuit boards.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic manufacturing equipment, and specifically relates to a circuit board patch processing and customization device. Background Art

[0002] In the electronics manufacturing industry, especially in the process of SMT processing of circuit boards, accurate positioning and stable support of circuit boards are the key to ensuring the quality of SMT. Traditional SMT processing equipment often faces problems such as inaccurate positioning of circuit boards and easy shaking of circuit boards during the SMT process, which not only affects the efficiency of SMT but may also cause damage to the circuit boards. Especially when processing circuit boards of different sizes and shapes, the adaptability and flexibility of existing technologies are poor and cannot meet the growing demand for customization.

[0003] In addition, when the patch mechanism has an erroneous operation or failure during the processing, causing an impact on the circuit board, the existing patch devices often lack effective protection measures, which increases the risk of damage to the circuit board. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a circuit board patch processing customization device, which can be adapted to circuit boards of different sizes and can effectively reduce circuit board damage during the patch process.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A circuit board patch processing and customization device comprises a patch table, wherein a positioning plate is arranged on the patch table, positioning holes are evenly opened on the positioning plate, and a supporting mechanism is inserted into the positioning hole;

[0007] The support mechanism comprises a socket, an inner support mechanism is movably connected inside the socket, a receiving piece is plugged into the top of the socket, a second spring is arranged inside the receiving piece, and a positioning mechanism is movably plugged into the top of the receiving piece;

[0008] The outer side of the container is provided with shift slots at equal intervals along the length direction thereof;

[0009] The positioning mechanism comprises a plug-in block, a locking plate is provided on the outer side of the plug-in block, and a receiving groove is rotatably connected inside the locking plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a receiving cavity is provided at the top of the socket, and an adjustment slot is provided through the outer side of the socket;

[0011] The inner supporting mechanism is located in the accommodating cavity.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner support mechanism includes two inner support blocks arranged in a mirror image, and the inner support blocks are located in the adjustment slot;

[0013] A baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the inner support block, and positioning grooves are symmetrically provided on the side surface of the baffle, and a first spring is arranged in the positioning groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the top of the socket is symmetrically provided with a locking groove, the bottom end of the accommodating member is fixedly connected with a positioning ring, the inner side of the positioning ring is symmetrically fixedly connected with a positioning block, and the positioning block is locked in the locking groove.

[0015] Furthermore, an adjusting cavity is provided at the top of the accommodating member, a spring connector is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting cavity, and one end of the second spring is connected to the spring connector.

[0016] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the plug-in block, and a corner stopper is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The unique support mechanism design effectively solves the problem of inaccurate positioning and easy shaking of circuit boards during the patch processing. The support mechanism can adapt to circuit boards of different sizes and provide stable support, which not only improves the accuracy and efficiency of patch processing, but also reduces patch errors caused by circuit board shaking.

[0019] The design of the positioning mechanism allows the impact force to be absorbed when the patch mechanism hits the circuit board, thus significantly reducing the damage to the circuit board. This impact absorption mechanism, especially the snap-fit ​​design between the receiving slot and the gear slot, effectively avoids the rebound of the positioning mechanism, further protecting the circuit board from damage.

[0020] The automatic adjustment function of the internal support mechanism enhances the applicability and stability of the device. The internal support block can automatically adjust according to the size of the circuit board, closely fit the inner wall of the positioning hole, provide additional stability, and prevent shaking during the patch process. This design enables the device to handle circuit boards of various sizes, improves the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment, and meets the growing customization needs.

[0021] The structural design of the receiving part and the socket ensures stability and reliability during operation. Especially in high-speed patch operation, this design reduces the risk of misoperation due to mechanical vibration and improves the efficiency and accuracy of the entire processing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the support mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug socket of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the internal support mechanism of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 The structure of the container of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 6 The structure of the container of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the utility model.

[0029] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0030] 1. Patch station;

[0031] 2. Positioning plate; 21. Positioning hole;

[0032] 3. Support mechanism;

[0033] 31. Plug socket; 311. Accommodating cavity; 312. Adjustment slot; 313. Positioning slot;

[0034] 32. Internal support mechanism; 321. Internal support block; 322. Baffle; 3221. Positioning groove; 323. First spring;

[0035] 33. Accommodating member; 331. gear slot; 332. positioning ring; 3321. positioning block; 333. adjusting cavity; 334. spring connector;

[0036] 34. Second spring;

[0037] 35. Positioning mechanism; 351. Plug-in block; 3511. Accommodating slot; 352. Locking plate; 353. Support plate; 3531. Angle stopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is specifically described in combination with the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementations of the utility model, and does not strictly limit the protection scope of the specific request of the utility model.

[0039] See also Figure 1-7A circuit board patch processing and customization device comprises a patch platform 1, a positioning plate 2 is arranged on the patch platform 1, positioning holes 21 are evenly opened on the positioning plate 2, and a supporting mechanism 3 is inserted into the positioning hole 21; the supporting mechanism 3 can adapt to circuit boards of different sizes, provide stable support, avoid shaking of the circuit board during the patch process, thereby improving the patch accuracy and efficiency;

[0040] The support mechanism 3 includes a socket 31, an inner support mechanism 32 is movably connected inside the socket 31, a receiving member 33 is plugged into the top of the socket 31, a second spring 34 is arranged inside the receiving member 33, and a positioning mechanism 35 is movably plugged into the top of the receiving member 33; these components work together to ensure that when the patch mechanism hits the circuit board, the positioning mechanism 35 can effectively absorb the impact force and reduce the damage to the circuit board;

[0041] The outer side of the receiving member 33 is provided with shift slots 331 at equal intervals along the length direction thereof. These shift slots 331 cooperate with the positioning mechanism 35 to ensure the stability of the circuit board under various operating conditions.

[0042] The positioning mechanism 35 includes a plug-in block 351, and a locking plate 352 is provided on the outer side of the plug-in block 351. A receiving groove 3511 is rotatably connected inside the locking plate 352. The mutual engagement between the receiving groove 3511 and the gear groove 331 provides a mechanism to prevent the positioning mechanism 35 from rebounding, thereby further protecting the circuit board from damage.

[0043] See also Figure 3 A receiving cavity 311 is provided at the top of the socket 31, and an adjustment slot 312 is provided on the outer side of the socket 31; the inner support mechanism 32 is located in the receiving cavity 311. This design enables the inner support mechanism 32 to automatically adjust under the action of the first spring 323, closely fitting the inner wall of the positioning hole 21, providing additional stability and preventing shaking during the patch process.

[0044] See also Figure 3-4 The internal support mechanism 32 includes two internal support blocks 321 arranged in a mirror image, and the internal support blocks 321 are located in the adjustment slot 312; a baffle 322 is fixedly connected to one side of the internal support block 321, and positioning grooves 3221 are symmetrically opened on the side of the baffle 322, and a first spring 323 is arranged in the positioning groove 3221; these internal support blocks 321 can be automatically adjusted according to the size of the circuit board to ensure its applicability and stability on circuit boards of various sizes.

[0045] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5A locking groove 313 is symmetrically provided on the top of the socket 31, a positioning ring 332 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the accommodating member 33, a positioning block 3321 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning ring 332, and the positioning block 3321 is inserted into the locking groove 313; this design ensures the stability and reliability of the accommodating member 33 in high-speed patch operation and reduces misoperation caused by mechanical vibration.

[0046] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6 An adjustment cavity 333 is provided at the top of the accommodating member 33, a spring connector 334 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment cavity 333, and one end of the second spring 34 is connected to the spring connector 334; the elastic response of the second spring 34 provides additional buffering to protect the circuit board from accidental impact.

[0047] See also Figure 7 The top of the plug-in block 351 is fixedly connected to a support plate 353, and a corner stopper 3531 is fixedly connected to the support plate 353; the design of the support plate 353 and the corner stopper 3531 not only provides support for the corners of the circuit board, but also ensures the precise alignment of the circuit board during the positioning process, further improving the accuracy and reliability of the patch process.

[0048] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0049] When in use, the circuit board with the patch to be debugged is placed on the positioning plate 2, and the support mechanism 3 is placed at the four corners of the circuit board. When placing the support mechanism 3, the support plate 353 should support the four corners of the circuit board, and the corner stopper 3531 should be against the edge of the circuit board. With the cooperation of the support plate 353 and the corner stopper 3531, the four corners of the circuit board can be supported, and the position of the support mechanism 3 can be adjusted to allow it to provide support for circuit boards of different sizes.

[0050] During the process of debugging the patch, when the patch fails, the moment the patch mechanism hits the circuit board, the positioning mechanism 35 will move downward as a whole, and as the plug-in block 351 goes deeper into the adjustment cavity 333, the accommodating groove 3511 rotatably arranged in the locking plate 352 will engage with the shift groove 331, so that the positioning mechanism 35 can be prevented from rebounding, thereby reducing the damage to the circuit board;

[0051] When inserting the connector 31 into the positioning hole 21, it is necessary to pinch the inner support block 321 with your hand to allow it to be retracted into the adjustment slot 312, then insert the connector 31 into the positioning hole 21 and release the hand holding the inner support block 321. At this time, under the elastic force of the first spring 323, the inner support block 321 will fit tightly against the inner wall of the positioning hole 21, preventing the support mechanism 3 from shaking during the patch process.

[0052] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A circuit board patch processing and customization device, comprising a patch table (1), characterized in that: The patch platform (1) is provided with a positioning plate (2), the positioning plate (2) is evenly provided with positioning holes (21), and a support mechanism (3) is inserted into the positioning hole (21); The support mechanism (3) comprises a socket (31), an internal support mechanism (32) is movably connected inside the socket (31), a receiving member (33) is plugged into the top of the socket (31), a second spring (34) is provided inside the receiving member (33), and a positioning mechanism (35) is movably plugged into the top of the receiving member (33); The outer side of the receiving member (33) is provided with shift slots (331) at equal intervals along the length direction thereof; The positioning mechanism (35) comprises a plug-in block (351), a locking plate (352) is provided on the outer side of the plug-in block (351), and a receiving groove (3511) is rotatably connected inside the locking plate (352).

2. A circuit board patch processing and customization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the plug socket (31) is provided with a receiving cavity (311), and the outer side of the plug socket (31) is provided with an adjustment slot (312); The inner support mechanism (32) is located in the accommodating cavity (311).

3. A circuit board patch processing and customization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner support mechanism (32) comprises two inner support blocks (321) arranged in a mirror image, and the inner support blocks (321) are located in the adjustment slot (312); A baffle plate (322) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner support block (321), and positioning grooves (3221) are symmetrically provided on the side of the baffle plate (322), and a first spring (323) is arranged in the positioning groove (3221).

4. A circuit board patch processing and customization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the socket (31) is symmetrically provided with a locking groove (313); the bottom end of the accommodating member (33) is fixedly connected with a positioning ring (332); the inner side of the positioning ring (332) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a positioning block (3321); the positioning block (3321) is locked into the locking groove (313).

5. A circuit board patch processing and customization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting cavity (333) is provided at the top of the accommodating member (33), a spring connector (334) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting cavity (333), and one end of the second spring (34) is connected to the spring connector (334).

6. A circuit board patch processing and customization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (353) is fixedly connected to the top end of the plug-in block (351), and an angle stopper (3531) is fixedly connected to the support plate (353).

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