Heat dissipation structure of controller

By combining wind, cold heat dissipation and conduction heat dissipation in the controller's heat dissipation structure, the combination of thermal conductivity and the heat dissipation box is used to conduct heat transmission, and the heat dissipation structure is solved through the heat dissipation fan. Efficient heat dissipation effect and simple disassembly and maintenance.

CN222424522UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28BEIJING FEILI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420890892.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat dissipation structure of traditional controllers is mainly air-cooled, and the heat dissipation effect is limited. Especially when the external ambient temperature is high, it is difficult to meet the heat dissipation needs of controllers with large heat generation.

Method used

Using a dual -type heat dissipation structure, combined with wind, cold heat dissipation and conduction heat dissipation, through the setting thermal conductivity and heat dissipation box on the rear of the heat dissipation fan, using the combination of thermal conductivity and the heat dissipation box to conduct the heat in the controller. And diverge the heat to the outside through the heat dissipation fan.

Benefits of technology

The heat dissipation efficiency is improved. Compared with the traditional single wind and cold heat dissipation structure, the temperature of the controller is more effectively reduced. At the same time, the chimeric installation method is used to simplify the disassembly process and improve the convenience of maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of controllers, and discloses a heat dissipation structure of a controller, which comprises a heat dissipation mechanism arranged in a controller main body, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat conduction frame seat, a heat dissipation frame seat, a heat dissipation fan and a protective screen plate, and a dual-type heat dissipation structure is adopted. A heat conduction frame seat and a heat dissipation frame seat are arranged on the rear portion of the heat dissipation fan, the heat conduction frame seat is matched with the heat dissipation frame seat to conduct heat in the controller body, the heat is dissipated to the outside through the blowing effect of the heat dissipation fan, and an air cooling and conduction dual-type heat dissipation structure is formed. Compared with a traditional single air cooling heat dissipation structure, the heat dissipation structure has higher heat dissipation efficiency, the heat dissipation structure adopts an embedded installation mode, the installation guide columns are used as guiding and positioning structures, the heat dissipation frame base, the heat dissipation fan and the protective net plate are sequentially installed in the heat dissipation installation groove through embedded lamination, the structure is simple, disassembly and assembly are convenient, and the heat dissipation efficiency is high. And later maintenance and repair of the heat dissipation structure are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of controllers, in particular to a heat dissipation structure of a controller. Background Art

[0002] The controller is an integrated control module consisting of a controller housing and a controller circuit board. It is the core control component of intelligent devices and automated machinery. The controller mainly includes two parts: a controller housing and a controller circuit board. The controller housing surrounds the outside of the controller circuit board to protect the controller circuit board. As the core component installation structure of the controller, the controller circuit board will generate a large amount of heat due to its operation. In order to avoid excessive heat accumulation in the controller housing, a heat dissipation structure needs to be set inside the controller.

[0003] The heat dissipation structure of traditional controllers mostly adopts an air-cooled structure setting, which relies on the air circulation formed by the cooling fan and the internal air duct to dissipate the heat. The heat dissipation effect of the air-cooled heat dissipation structure is limited. For controllers with large heat generation, when the external ambient temperature is high, relying solely on air cooling cannot meet the heat dissipation requirements of the controller. Therefore, a heat dissipation structure of the controller is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat dissipation structure of a controller to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a heat dissipation structure of a controller, comprising a heat dissipation mechanism installed inside a controller body, the heat dissipation mechanism comprising a heat-conducting frame seat, a heat dissipation frame seat, a heat dissipation fan and a protective mesh plate;

[0006] The heat-conducting frame seat is embedded and installed in the interior of the controller body from the side, and a heat dissipation installation groove is provided at the rear of the controller body. The interior of the heat dissipation installation groove is provided with installation guide pillars, and the heat dissipation frame seat, the heat dissipation fan and the protective mesh plate are embedded and laminated and installed in the interior of the heat dissipation installation groove in sequence through the installation guide pillars.

[0007] Preferably, a frame seat mounting groove is provided on the side of the controller body, and the heat-conducting frame seat is installed inside the controller body by inserting and plugging in the frame seat mounting groove. The heat-conducting frame seat is fixed inside the controller body by bolts, and a mounting cover is clamped and installed on the open side of the frame seat mounting groove.

[0008] Preferably, a thermally conductive patch is fixed to the side of the thermally conductive frame seat, a plurality of mounting guide columns are provided, the rear ends of the mounting guide columns are threadedly fixedly connected to the screw holes on the side of the thermally conductive frame seat, and the sides of the heat dissipation frame seat, the heat dissipation fan and the protective mesh plate are all provided with guide column sockets.

[0009] Preferably, the heat dissipation frame seat, heat dissipation fan and protective mesh plate are sequentially embedded and installed inside the heat dissipation mounting groove, and the heat dissipation frame seat, heat dissipation fan and protective mesh plate are all installed on the upper part of the mounting guide column through the guide column socket, and the heat dissipation frame seat, heat dissipation fan and protective mesh plate fit each other.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided in the middle of the front side of the thermally conductive frame seat, the mounting groove is matched with the heat dissipation frame seat, the heat dissipation frame seat is embedded in the inner side of the mounting groove, and heat dissipation fins are evenly fixed on the inner peripheral side of the heat dissipation frame seat.

[0011] Preferably, a mesh plate embedding groove is provided on the opening side of the above-mentioned heat dissipation mounting groove, the protective mesh plate is embedded in the inner side of the mesh plate embedding groove, a positioning boss is fixed on the rear side of the protective mesh plate, a positioning recess is provided on the inner side of the mesh plate embedding groove, the positioning boss is embedded and inserted in the inner side of the positioning recess, an embedding boss is fixed on the rear side of the protective mesh plate, the embedding boss abuts against the front side of the heat dissipation fan, and the end of the mounting guide column is threadedly connected with a fastening nut.

[0012] Preferably, a heat dissipation notch is provided on the side of the controller body, and the heat dissipation notch is communicated with the heat dissipation mounting groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts the above technical solution and has the following technical effects:

[0014] The heat dissipation structure adopts a dual heat dissipation structure setting. On the basis of the air-cooled heat dissipation structure, a heat-conducting frame seat and a heat dissipation frame seat are arranged at the rear of the heat dissipation fan. The heat-conducting frame seat and the heat dissipation frame seat are used to conduct the heat in the controller body, and the blowing effect of the heat dissipation fan is used to dissipate the heat to the outside, forming an air-cooled and conductive dual heat dissipation structure. Compared with the traditional single air-cooled heat dissipation structure, it has higher heat dissipation efficiency, and the heat dissipation structure adopts a mosaic installation method, using the installation guide column as the guiding and positioning structure, and the heat dissipation frame seat, the heat dissipation fan and the protective mesh plate are installed in the heat dissipation installation groove in turn through mosaic overlapping. The structure is simple and easy to disassemble and assemble, which greatly improves the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the heat dissipation structure and is beneficial to the later maintenance and repair of the heat dissipation structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the controller body of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled front side structure of the heat dissipation mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the heat dissipation mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the heat dissipation frame seat and the heat conduction frame seat of the utility model.

[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Controller body; 2. Heat dissipation mounting groove; 3. Heat-conducting frame seat; 4. Heat dissipation frame seat; 5. Heat dissipation fan; 6. Protective mesh plate; 7. Mounting guide column; 8. Thermal conductive patch; 9. Mounting groove; 10. Heat dissipation fin; 11. Fastening nut; 12. Positioning boss; 13. Engaging boss; 14. Heat dissipation notch; 15. Mounting cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by this application.

[0024] Example

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a heat dissipation structure of a controller, comprising a heat dissipation mechanism installed inside a controller body 1, the heat dissipation mechanism comprising a heat conduction frame seat 3, a heat dissipation frame seat 4, a heat dissipation fan 5 and a protective mesh plate 6, the heat conduction frame seat 3 can be made of aluminum with good thermal conductivity, in order to facilitate the installation of the heat conduction frame seat 3, as shown in the attached Figure 2As shown, a frame seat mounting groove is provided on the side of the controller body 1, and the heat-conducting frame seat 3 is installed in the inside of the controller body 1 from the side through the frame seat mounting groove. The heat-conducting frame seat 3 is fixed to the inside of the controller body 1 by bolts. In order to facilitate the conduction of heat, a heat-conducting patch 8 is fixed on the side of the heat-conducting frame seat 3. The heat-conducting patch 8 is in contact with the working parts on the upper part of the circuit board inside the controller body 1 to complete the heat conduction operation. In order to close the frame seat mounting groove, a mounting cover 15 is clamped and installed on the opening side of the frame seat mounting groove.

[0026] In order to facilitate the installation of the heat dissipation mechanism, Figure 2 As shown, a heat dissipation installation slot 2 is provided at the rear of the controller body 1, and a heat dissipation slot 14 is provided on the side of the controller body 1. The heat dissipation slot 14 is connected to the heat dissipation installation slot 2. In order to facilitate the installation and positioning of the heat dissipation mechanism, an installation guide column 7 is provided inside the heat dissipation installation slot 2. Figure 2 As shown, there are four mounting guide posts 7, and the rear end of the mounting guide posts 7 is threadedly fixedly connected to the screw holes on the side of the heat conducting frame seat 3. In order to plug and install with the mounting guide posts 7, guide post plug holes are provided on the sides of the heat dissipation frame seat 4, the heat dissipation fan 5 and the protective mesh plate 6. The heat dissipation frame seat 4, the heat dissipation fan 5 and the protective mesh plate 6 are sequentially embedded and overlapped and installed in the heat dissipation mounting groove 2 through the mounting guide posts 7. The heat dissipation frame seat 4, the heat dissipation fan 5 and the protective mesh plate 6 are all installed on the upper part of the mounting guide posts 7 through the guide post plug holes. The heat dissipation frame seat 4, the heat dissipation fan 5 and the protective mesh plate 6 fit each other. The heat dissipation structure adopts an embedded installation method, and the mounting guide posts 7 are used as a guiding and positioning structure. The heat dissipation frame seat 4, the heat dissipation fan 5 and the protective mesh plate 6 are sequentially installed in the heat dissipation mounting groove 2 through embedding and overlapping. The structure is simple and convenient to disassemble and assemble, which greatly improves the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the heat dissipation structure.

[0027] In order to facilitate the installation of the protective mesh 6, a mesh embedding groove is provided on the opening side of the heat dissipation installation groove 2, and the protective mesh 6 is embedded in the inner side of the mesh embedding groove. A positioning boss 12 is fixed on the rear side of the protective mesh 6, and a positioning recessed hole is provided on the inner side of the mesh embedding groove. The positioning boss 12 is embedded and plugged into the inner side of the positioning recessed hole, which can facilitate the installation and positioning of the protective mesh 6. In order to press and fix the rear cooling fan 5 and the heat dissipation frame seat 4, an embedding boss 13 is fixed on the rear side of the protective mesh 6, and the embedding boss 13 is in contact with the front side of the cooling fan 5. In order to install and tighten the heat dissipation mechanism, as shown in the attached Figure 3 As shown, a fastening nut 11 is threadedly connected to the end of the installation guide column 7. By tightening the fastening nut 11, the thermal conductive frame seat 3, the heat dissipation frame seat 4, the heat dissipation fan 5 and the protective mesh plate 6 can be pressed and fixed.

[0028] In order to conduct heat dissipation, a mounting groove 9 is provided in the middle of the front side of the heat conduction frame seat 3. The heat dissipation frame seat 4 is made of aluminum. The mounting groove 9 is adapted to the heat dissipation frame seat 4. The heat dissipation frame seat 4 is embedded in the inner side of the mounting groove 9. In order to accelerate the dissipation of heat, heat dissipation fins 10 are evenly fixed on the inner circumference of the heat dissipation frame seat 4. Figure 5 As shown, the heat dissipation fins 10 are evenly fixed on the inner circumference of the heat dissipation frame seat 4 in a circular shape, and a dual heat dissipation structure is adopted. On the basis of the air-cooled heat dissipation structure, a heat-conducting frame seat 3 and a heat dissipation frame seat 4 are arranged at the rear of the heat dissipation fan 5. The heat inside the controller body 1 is conducted by the heat-conducting frame seat 3 and the heat dissipation frame seat 4, and the blowing effect of the heat dissipation fan 5 is utilized to dissipate the heat to the outside, forming a dual heat dissipation structure of air cooling and conduction, which has higher heat dissipation efficiency than the traditional single air-cooled heat dissipation structure.

[0029] Working principle or structural principle, during installation, open the installation cover 15 and install the heat-conducting frame seat 3 into the inside of the controller body 1 by inserting and plugging, connect and fix the heat-conducting frame seat 3 by bolts, and then complete the connection and fixation of the installation guide column 7. After completion, the installation guide column 7 is used as a guide structure, and the heat dissipation frame seat 4, the heat dissipation fan 5 and the protective mesh plate 6 are installed into the heat dissipation installation groove 2 in sequence by inserting and plugging, and then the protective mesh plate 6 is pressed and fixed by the fastening nut 11 and the installation guide column 7 to complete the installation and fastening of the heat dissipation mechanism, and then the connection harness is arranged and connected, and the working parts in the controller body 1 are connected and installed to complete the installation of the device;

[0030] During operation, the heat generated in the controller body 1 is conducted to the heat-conducting frame 3 through the heat-conducting patch 8, and the heat is conducted to the heat dissipation frame 4 through the heat-conducting frame 3. Under the blowing and exhaust action of the heat dissipation fan 5, the external air is sucked into the controller body 1 through the heat dissipation slot 14, and part of the heat is taken out after circulating in the controller body 1, and then discharged from the heat dissipation mounting slot 2. When passing through the heat dissipation frame 4, the heat on the upper part of the heat dissipation fin 10 is carried out of the controller body 1, completing the heat dissipation cycle.

[0031] In summary, the heat dissipation structure adopts a dual heat dissipation structure setting. On the basis of the air-cooled heat dissipation structure, a heat-conducting frame seat 3 and a heat dissipation frame seat 4 are arranged at the rear of the heat dissipation fan 5. The heat-conducting frame seat 3 cooperates with the heat dissipation frame seat 4 to conduct the heat in the controller body 1, and the blowing effect of the heat dissipation fan 5 is used to dissipate the heat to the outside, forming a dual heat dissipation structure of air cooling and conduction. Compared with the traditional single air-cooled heat dissipation structure, it has higher heat dissipation efficiency, and the heat dissipation structure adopts a mosaic installation method, using the installation guide column 7 as a guiding and positioning structure, and the heat dissipation frame seat 4, the heat dissipation fan 5 and the protective mesh plate 6 are installed in the heat dissipation installation slot 2 in turn through mosaic overlapping. The structure is simple and easy to disassemble and assemble, which greatly improves the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the heat dissipation structure and is beneficial to the later maintenance and repair of the heat dissipation structure.

[0032] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways, even if such combinations and / or combinations are not explicitly described in the present invention. In particular, the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present invention. All of these combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation structure of a controller, comprising a heat dissipation mechanism installed inside a controller body (1), characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat-conducting frame seat (3), a heat dissipation frame seat (4), a heat dissipation fan (5) and a protective mesh plate (6); The heat-conducting frame seat (3) is mounted in a side-engaged manner inside the controller body (1); a heat dissipation installation groove (2) is provided at the rear of the controller body (1); a mounting guide column (7) is provided inside the heat dissipation installation groove (2); the heat dissipation frame seat (4), the heat dissipation fan (5) and the protective mesh plate (6) are mounted in the heat dissipation installation groove (2) in sequence by being engaged and laminated through the mounting guide column (7).

2. The heat dissipation structure of a controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame seat installation groove is provided on the side of the controller body (1); the heat-conducting frame seat (3) is installed inside the controller body (1) by inserting and plugging into the frame seat installation groove; the heat-conducting frame seat (3) is fixed inside the controller body (1) by bolts; and a mounting cover plate (15) is mounted on the opening side of the frame seat installation groove.

3. The heat dissipation structure of a controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heat-conducting patch (8) is fixed to the side of the heat-conducting frame seat (3), a plurality of mounting guide pillars (7) are provided, and the rear end of the mounting guide pillars (7) is threadedly fixedly connected to the screw holes on the side of the heat-conducting frame seat (3), and the sides of the heat dissipation frame seat (4), the heat dissipation fan (5) and the protective mesh plate (6) are all provided with guide pillar sockets.

4. The heat dissipation structure of a controller according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat dissipation frame seat (4), the heat dissipation fan (5) and the protective mesh plate (6) are sequentially embedded and installed inside the heat dissipation installation groove (2); the heat dissipation frame seat (4), the heat dissipation fan (5) and the protective mesh plate (6) are all installed on the upper part of the installation guide column (7) through the guide column plug hole; the heat dissipation frame seat (4), the heat dissipation fan (5) and the protective mesh plate (6) are in contact with each other.

5. The heat dissipation structure of a controller according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting groove (9) is provided in the middle of the front side of the heat-conducting frame seat (3), the mounting groove (9) is matched with the heat dissipation frame seat (4), the heat dissipation frame seat (4) is embedded in the inner side of the mounting groove (9), and heat dissipation fins (10) are evenly fixed on the inner peripheral side of the heat dissipation frame seat (4).

6. The heat dissipation structure of a controller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The opening side of the heat dissipation installation groove (2) is provided with a mesh plate embedding groove, the protective mesh plate (6) is embedded in the inner side of the mesh plate embedding groove, a positioning boss (12) is fixed on the rear side of the protective mesh plate (6), a positioning recessed hole is provided on the inner side of the mesh plate embedding groove, the positioning boss (12) is embedded and plugged into the inner side of the positioning recessed hole, an embedding boss (13) is fixed on the rear side of the protective mesh plate (6), the embedding boss (13) abuts against the front side of the heat dissipation fan (5), and the end of the mounting guide column (7) is threadedly connected with a fastening nut (11).

7. The heat dissipation structure of a controller according to claim 6, characterized in that: A heat dissipation slot (14) is provided on the side of the controller body (1), and the heat dissipation slot (14) is connected to the heat dissipation mounting slot (2).