Sugarcane planting film covering machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sugarcane planting film covering machine which comprises a frame and a groove body formed in the frame. The limiting piece is arranged in the frame and used for installing the covering film roll; when sugarcane planting soil is covered with a thin film, the pulling frame is pulled firstly, the plate body is driven to move to extrude the two supporting springs, the plate body drives the column body to move, the distance between the column body and the rotating shaft is increased, a thin film roll is placed between the rotating shaft and the column body, and the thin film roll is placed on the rotating shaft and the column body. Pulling of the pulling frame is released, under the action of the two supporting springs, the column body is inserted into the film roll, the other end of the film roll is inserted into the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft and the column body are located on the same axis, installation of the film roll is completed, replacement of the film roll is facilitated, part of a film of the film roll is pulled out and placed into soil, and the frame is pushed; the four rollers roll on the soil, and the frame moves to drive the film roll to rotate for film mulching operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sugarcane planting equipment, in particular to a sugarcane planting film covering machine. Background Art

[0002] In the planting of sugarcane, covering film is needed to cover the planted sugarcane to ensure the normal growth of the sugarcane. This process requires the use of a sugarcane planting covering machine. In the prior art, when the sugarcane planting covering machine is in use, the covering film consumption is large and needs to be replaced frequently. However, the replacement of the covering film is not convenient enough, resulting in reduced working efficiency of the covering machine.

[0003] For example, a sugarcane ridge planting film covering machine disclosed in the authorized patent document with application number CN202122594466.7 includes: a frame; a rotary tillage device, which is installed on the front side of the frame; a film covering device, which is installed on the frame and located behind the rotary tillage device, and the film covering device includes a film covering bracket, a film hanging shaft and a film pressing wheel, the upper end of the film covering bracket is connected to the frame, the film hanging shaft is detachably connected to the lower end of the film covering bracket, and the film pressing wheel is located behind the film hanging shaft and rotatably connected to the lower end of the film covering bracket; a depth adjustment wheel, two symmetrically distributed depth adjustment wheels are provided on the rear side of the frame, and the two depth adjustment wheels are both located behind the film covering device; and a mud guard, which is arranged between the depth adjustment wheel and the film pressing wheel, and the upper end of the mud guard is connected to the frame. The film covering machine adopting the utility model integrates film covering, film pressing and mud pressing. Through the action of the rotary tillage device and the mud guard, it can be suitable for film covering operation after planting on the ridge and improve the film covering effect.

[0004] The above patent has the problem that the replacement of the covering film is not convenient enough, resulting in reduced working efficiency of the covering machine. Therefore, we need to provide a sugarcane planting covering machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a sugarcane planting film covering machine. When covering the sugarcane planting soil with a film, the pulling frame is first pulled to drive the plate body to move and squeeze the two supporting springs. The plate body drives the column body to move, so that the distance between the column body and the rotating shaft becomes larger, the film roll is placed between the rotating shaft and the column body, and the pulling of the pulling frame is released. Under the action of the two supporting springs, the column body is inserted into the film roll, and the other end of the film roll is inserted into the rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft and the column body are on the same axis, the installation of the film roll is completed, the replacement of the film roll is convenient, part of the film roll is pulled out of the film roll and put into the soil to press it, the frame is pushed, the four rollers roll on the soil, the frame moves to drive the film roll to rotate to perform the film covering operation, and solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sugarcane planting film covering machine, comprising:

[0007] A frame, and a slot body provided inside the frame;

[0008] A stopper provided inside the frame for mounting the covering film roll;

[0009] Rollers are rotatably mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the frame through short rods;

[0010] Two soil-moving plates are installed inside the frame through adjusting parts;

[0011] The limiter comprises a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the frame, a column is movably sleeved inside the frame, a limiter ring is fixedly mounted on the surface of the column and the surface of the rotating shaft, and an elastic member for sliding the column is provided inside the frame.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic member includes a plate support spring and a pulling frame, a plate body is fixedly installed on the surface of the column, two support springs are clamped on one side of the plate body, one end of the two support springs are clamped on the inner wall of the frame, a pulling frame is fixedly installed on one side of the plate body, one end of the pulling frame passes through one side of the frame and extends, and the interior of the support spring is movably connected to the surface of the frame.

[0013] Preferably, the surfaces of the rotating shaft and the column are both rotatably mounted with a resistance ring, and the surfaces of the rotating shaft and the column are both integrally machined with an anti-slip ring for limiting the resistance ring.

[0014] Preferably, the adjusting member includes a rectangular groove, a double-threaded rod, a movable seat and a metal rod, a rectangular groove is opened inside the frame, a double-threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the rectangular groove, movable seats are threadedly installed on both sides of the surface of the double-threaded rod, a metal rod is fixedly installed on one side of the two movable seats, and one end of the metal rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the earthmoving plate.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the double-threaded rod passes through one side of the frame and is installed with a hand wheel, and a baffle for protecting the hand wheel and the pulling frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the frame.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of storage rods for placing covering film rolls are fixedly mounted on the top of the frame.

[0017] Preferably, a pull rod is installed on the top of the frame through a metal ring.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] When the utility model covers the sugarcane planting soil with a film, the pulling frame is first pulled to drive the plate body to move and squeeze the two supporting springs, the plate body drives the column body to move, so that the distance between the column body and the rotating shaft becomes larger, the film roll is put between the rotating shaft and the column body, and the pulling of the pulling frame is released, and under the action of the two supporting springs, the column body is inserted into the film roll, and the other end of the film roll is inserted into the rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft and the column body are on the same axis, the installation of the film roll is completed, and the replacement of the film roll is convenient, and part of the film roll is pulled out of the film roll and put into the soil to press it, and the frame is pushed, and the four rollers roll on the soil, and the frame moves to drive the film roll to rotate to perform the film covering operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the adjusting member of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the elastic member of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. trough body; 3. limit member; 31. rotating shaft; 32. column; 33. limit ring; 34. plate body; 30. elastic member; 301. supporting spring; 302. pulling frame; 4. roller; 5. adjusting member; 51. rectangular groove; 52. double threaded rod; 53. moving seat; 54. metal rod; 6. earth-moving plate; 7. resistance ring; 8. anti-slip ring; 9. hand wheel; 10. baffle; 11. storage rod; 12. pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a sugarcane planting film covering machine, comprising:

[0027] A frame 1, and a tank 2 provided inside the frame 1;

[0028] A stopper 3 provided inside the frame 1 for mounting the covering film roll;

[0029] Rollers 4 are rotatably mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the frame 1 through short rods;

[0030] Two earth-moving plates 6 are installed inside the frame 1 through an adjusting member 5;

[0031] The limiter 3 comprises a rotating shaft 31 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the frame 1, a column 32 is movably sleeved inside the frame 1, a limiter ring 33 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the column 32 and the surface of the rotating shaft 31, and an elastic member 30 for the sliding of the column 32 is provided inside the frame 1.

[0032] The elastic member 30 includes a plate support spring 301 and a pulling frame 302. A plate body 34 is fixedly installed on the surface of the column 32. Two support springs 301 are clamped on one side of the plate body 34. One end of the two support springs 301 are clamped on the inner wall of the frame 1. A pulling frame 302 is fixedly installed on one side of the plate body 34. One end of the pulling frame 302 passes through one side of the frame 1 and extends. The inside of the support spring 301 is movably sleeved with the surface of the frame 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, when covering the sugarcane planting soil with a film, the first step is to pull the pulling frame 302 and drive the plate 34 to move and squeeze the two supporting springs 301. The plate 34 drives the column 32 to move, so that the distance between the column 32 and the rotating shaft 31 becomes larger, and the film roll is placed between the rotating shaft 31 and the column 32, and the pulling of the pulling frame 302 is released. Under the action of the two supporting springs 301, the column 32 is inserted into the film roll, and the other end of the film roll is inserted into the rotating shaft 31, wherein the rotating shaft 31 and the column 32 are on the same axis, completing the installation of the film roll and facilitating the replacement of the film roll. Part of the film roll is pulled out and placed in the soil to press it, pushing the frame 1, and the four rollers 4 roll on the soil. The frame 1 moves to drive the film roll to rotate for the film covering operation.

[0034] The surfaces of the rotating shaft 31 and the column 32 are both rotatably mounted with a resisting ring 7, and the surfaces of the rotating shaft 31 and the column 32 are both integrally processed with an anti-slip ring 8 for limiting the resisting ring 7;

[0035] Specifically, a resistance ring 7 is rotatably installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 31 and the column 32, and both ends of the film roll are in contact with the resistance ring 7. The rotation of the film roll will drive the rotation of the resistance ring 7, thereby reducing the friction and making the rotation of the film roll smoother. At the same time, an anti-slip ring 8 is provided to limit the resistance ring 7 to prevent the resistance ring 7 from falling off.

[0036] The adjusting member 5 includes a rectangular groove 51, a double-threaded rod 52, a movable seat 53 and a metal rod 54. The frame 1 has a rectangular groove 51 formed inside, the double-threaded rod 52 is rotatably mounted inside the rectangular groove 51, the movable seats 53 are threadedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the double-threaded rod 52, one side of the two movable seats 53 is fixedly mounted with a metal rod 54, and one end of the metal rod 54 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the earthmoving plate 6;

[0037] It is worth noting that the rotation of the double-threaded rod 52 drives the two movable seats 53 to move closer to or away from each other, and one side of the movable seat 53 is connected to the soil-moving plate 6 through a metal rod 54, and the distance between the two soil-moving plates 6 is adjusted to adapt to different soil grooves, so that the soil is pulled onto the film, and the moved soil will cover both sides of the film.

[0038] One end of the double threaded rod 52 passes through one side of the frame 1 and is installed with a hand wheel 9, and a baffle 10 for protecting the hand wheel 9 and the pulling frame 302 is fixedly installed on the surface of the frame 1;

[0039] Furthermore, a hand wheel 9 is provided to facilitate the rotation adjustment of the double threaded rod 52, and a baffle 10 is provided to protect the hand wheel 9 and the pulling frame 302 to prevent hard objects from colliding with the hand wheel 9 and the pulling frame 302 during use and causing damage.

[0040] A plurality of storage rods 11 for placing covering film rolls are fixedly mounted on the top of the frame 1;

[0041] A plurality of storage rods 11 are installed on the top of the frame 1 for placing film rolls, and the plurality of storage rods 11 are all hollow rods to reduce the weight of the equipment.

[0042] In order to facilitate the pulling and use of the frame 1, a pull rod 12 is installed on the top of the frame 1 through a metal ring.

[0043] When the device covers the sugarcane planting soil with a film, the first step is to pull the pulling frame 302 and drive the plate body 34 to move and squeeze the two supporting springs 301. The plate body 34 drives the column 32 to move, so that the distance between the column 32 and the rotating shaft 31 becomes larger, and the film roll is placed between the rotating shaft 31 and the column 32, and the pulling of the pulling frame 302 is released. Under the action of the two supporting springs 301, the column 32 is inserted into the film roll, and the other end of the film roll is inserted into the rotating shaft 31, wherein the rotating shaft 31 and the column 32 are on the same axis, and the installation of the film roll is completed, which is convenient for the replacement of the film roll. Part of the film roll is pulled out and put into the soil to press it, and the frame 1 is pushed. The four rollers 4 roll on the soil, and the frame 1 moves to drive the film roll to rotate to perform the film covering operation.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sugarcane planting film covering machine, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), and a tank (2) disposed inside the frame (1); A stopper (3) disposed inside the frame (1) and used for mounting the covering film roll; The four corners of the bottom of the frame (1) are all rotatably mounted with rollers (4) via short rods; Two earth-moving plates (6) are installed inside the frame (1) via an adjusting member (5); The limiting member (3) comprises a rotating shaft (31) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the frame (1); a column (32) is movably sleeved inside the frame (1); a limiting ring (33) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the column (32) and the surface of the rotating shaft (31); and an elastic member (30) for sliding the column (32) is provided inside the frame (1).

2. A sugarcane planting film covering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member (30) comprises a plate support spring (301) and a pulling frame (302); a plate body (34) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the column (32); two support springs (301) are clamped on one side of the plate body (34); one end of the two support springs (301) are clamped on the inner wall of the frame (1); a pulling frame (302) is fixedly mounted on one side of the plate body (34); one end of the pulling frame (302) passes through one side of the frame (1) and extends; the interior of the support spring (301) is movably sleeved on the surface of the frame (1).

3. A sugarcane planting film covering machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the rotating shaft (31) and the column (32) are both rotatably mounted with a resistance ring (7), and the surfaces of the rotating shaft (31) and the column (32) are both integrally machined with an anti-slip ring (8) for limiting the position of the resistance ring (7).

4. The sugarcane planting film covering machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting member (5) comprises a rectangular groove (51), a double-threaded rod (52), a movable seat (53) and a metal rod (54); the frame (1) is provided with a rectangular groove (51) inside, the double-threaded rod (52) is rotatably mounted inside the rectangular groove (51), the movable seats (53) are threadedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the double-threaded rod (52), one side of the two movable seats (53) is fixedly mounted with a metal rod (54), and one end of the metal rod (54) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the earthmoving plate (6).

5. The sugarcane planting film covering machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the double-threaded rod (52) passes through one side of the frame (1) and is mounted with a hand wheel (9); a baffle (10) for protecting the hand wheel (9) and the pulling frame (302) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the frame (1).

6. The sugarcane planting film covering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of storage rods (11) for placing covering film rolls are fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (1).

7. The sugarcane planting film covering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull rod (12) is mounted on the top of the frame (1) via a metal ring.

Images